CN112936457A

CN112936457A - Wood processing machine

Info

Publication number: CN112936457A
Application number: CN202110145342.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何晓静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jiangmen Dax Smart Home Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-02
Filing date: 2021-02-02
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2041-02-02
Also published as: CN112936457B

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood processing machine, wherein two ends of a processing main body are respectively communicated with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, a controller is arranged on one side of the processing main body, a scrap collecting shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing main body, one side, close to the controller, of the scrap collecting shell is rotatably connected with a scrap discharging door plate through a hinge, exhaust windows are arranged on two sides of the scrap collecting shell, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to one side, away from the processing main body, of the scrap collecting shell, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to one side, close to the inner wall of a scrap discharging groove, of the processing shell, a wood clamping mechanism is connected to the side face of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and a wood cutting device is arranged on one side. This wood working machinery has reached and has reduced worker's intensity of labour and has improved work efficiency, reduces the contact reduction of worker and timber clamping mechanism, timber cutting device and probably threatens the factor of people's safety.

Description

Wood processing machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment accessories, in particular to a wood processing machine.

Background

Wood processing, which is processing mainly by mechanical or chemical methods with wood as raw material, the product still maintains the basic characteristics of wood, in the forest industry, the wood processing industry and the forest chemical processing are the subsequent industries of forest felling and transportation, which are important departments of comprehensive utilization of wood resources, and the demand for mechanical fixing frames for processing logs is increasing day by day.

For example, chinese patent CN110549356A discloses a clamp structure for a grabbing mechanical device, which includes a top case, a main lug, an auxiliary lug, a main frame, a bearing, a bottom pad, an auxiliary frame, and a fixing bolt, wherein the left and right side walls of the top case are fixedly connected to the main lug and the auxiliary lug through screws.

The existing tool clamp for processing the raw wood has the defects of high labor intensity, low efficiency, inconvenience for work, and heavy wood, so that certain dangerous processes can be caused during wood processing, and the safety of people can be threatened.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a wood processing machine, which solves the problems that the labor intensity of a tool clamp for processing logs is high, the efficiency is low, the work is not easy to carry out, and in addition, the wood is heavy, so that certain dangerous working procedures can be carried out during wood processing, and the safety of people can be threatened.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a wood processing machine comprises a processing main body, wherein two ends of the processing main body are respectively communicated with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, a controller is arranged on one side of the processing main body, a waste chip collecting shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing main body, one side, close to the controller, of the waste chip collecting shell is rotatably connected with a chip removal door plate through a hinge, exhaust windows are arranged on two sides of the waste chip collecting shell, and a fixing seat is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the processing main body, of the waste chip collecting shell;

the processing main part is including processing the casing, the window has been seted up to one side of processing the casing, the chip groove has been seted up to the bottom of processing the casing, the processing casing is close to the inner wall one side fixedly connected with slide rail of chip groove, the side sliding connection of slide rail has wood clamping mechanism, the inner wall one side that wood clamping mechanism was kept away from to the processing casing is provided with wood cutting device, reduces worker's intensity of labour and improves work efficiency, reduces worker and wood clamping mechanism, wood cutting device's contact and reduces the factor that probably threatens people's safety.

Preferably, a binding post of the wood cutting device is electrically connected with the controller through a wire, and the binding post of the controller is electrically connected with the power supply through a wire.

Preferably, wood clamping mechanism includes that anchor clamps remove the seat, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom that anchor clamps removed the seat, the anchor clamps spread groove has been seted up at the top that anchor clamps removed the seat, the inner wall both sides of anchor clamps spread groove all are connected with wood jig through the axis of rotation.

Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting groove is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode through a sliding block, and the wood clamps are provided with two groups.

Preferably, the jig moving base includes a connection mounting housing. Connect the inside fixedly connected with motor casing of installation casing, motor casing inner wall one side fixedly connected with motor, the drive shaft fixedly connected with of motor removes the gear, one side top of motor casing is provided with removes the connection casing, it is provided with the electro-magnet to remove connection casing inner wall bottom, one side of electro-magnet is provided with first buffer, the one end inner wall sliding connection who removes the connection casing and keep away from the electro-magnet has the carriage release lever, the one end that the electro-magnet was kept away from to the carriage release lever runs through to remove the connection casing and is connected with the slurcam through the axis of rotation, the slurcam is close to one side of carriage release lever and is provided with second buffer, avoids the too big electro-magnet wearing and tearing that leads.

Preferably, the wiring terminals of the motor and the electromagnet are electrically connected with the controller through wires, one end of the moving rod, which is close to the electromagnet, is provided with magnetic force, and one side, which is far away from the pushing plate, of the second buffer device is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixture connecting groove.

Preferably, timber anchor clamps include first splint, inner wall one side fixedly connected with fixed magnet, the support column of first splint, the one end of support column is rotated through rotating the seat and is connected with the removal lever, the one end side fixedly connected with that the removal lever is close to fixed magnet removes magnet, one side fixedly connected with sliding connection pole that the removal magnet was kept away from to the removal lever, the one end fixedly connected with second splint that the removal lever was kept away from to the sliding connection pole, the one end one side that the removal magnet was kept away from to the removal lever is rotated through rotating the seat and is connected with the dead lever, the through-hole has been seted up to one side that first splint are close to the dead lever, prevents that timber cutting device from cutting timber can not cut off timber completely and increase.

Preferably, a repulsive force exists between the fixed magnet and the moving magnet.

Preferably, the second splint include fixed mounting panel, U type spout has been seted up to one side of fixed mounting panel, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with reed of U type spout, the one end fixedly connected with that U type spout was kept away from to the reed removes the kicking block, remove the one end fixedly connected with elastic connection board that the reed was kept away from to the kicking block, make the device can the timber of different shapes of centre gripping reduce the time that the worker changed anchor clamps, improve the rate of utilization of timber anchor clamps.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a wood processing machine. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(one), this kind of wood working machinery, it is tight with the timber clamp that needs processing to control timber clamping mechanism through the controller, it rotates to drive the removal gear through controller control motor, the removal gear drives timber clamping mechanism and removes, make timber remove the position that needs the cutting, controller control wood cutting device cuts timber, reduce worker's intensity of labour and improve work efficiency, reduce worker and timber clamping mechanism, the contact of wood cutting device reduces the factor that probably threatens people's safety.

(two), this wood working machinery, after cutting work accomplished, remove the seat through anchor clamps, the internal movement connects the casing, the electro-magnet makes the carriage release lever drive timber anchor clamps and withdraws, the impact force that produces when timber anchor clamps are retrieved passes through first buffer, behind the second buffer, make the carriage release lever can not with the electro-magnet directly strike together, avoid the too big electro-magnet wearing and tearing that leads to of impact force to make the electro-magnet damage increase maintenance work volume reduction work efficiency even, increase working cost.

(III), this wood working machinery, through second splint and the laminating back of timber surface, through the interact power between second splint and the timber drive the removal lever through the sliding connection pole and remove to fixed magnet, make the removal lever pass through the support column and rotate the seat and drive the dead lever and remove, the dead lever removes first splint and timber fixed through rotating the seat and through-hole, make timber and anchor clamps remove and produce certain distance between the seat, prevent that wood cutting device can not cut off the follow-up work volume that increases the worker completely with timber at the cutting timber.

(IV), this wood working machinery, the elastic connecting plate through in the second splint receives to take place deformation after the extrusion, makes the extrusion of elastic connecting plate remove the kicking block, removes kicking block extrusion reed to the inside removal of U type spout, makes the device can the timber of centre gripping different shapes reduce the time that the worker changed anchor clamps, improves wood jig's rate of utilization.

(five), this wood working machinery, through dead lever, reed in first splint and the second splint, remove kicking block, elastic connection board, the fixed timber that makes the wood cutting device that needs the cutting can not remove equipment damage when cutting timber, and the timber surface appears a large amount of clamp marks influence ligneous outward appearance when the surface of protection timber can not simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main processing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a wood clamping mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a movable base of the clamp apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the wood clamp of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second splint according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 processing main body, 11 processing shell, 12 window, 13 chip removing groove, 14 sliding rail, 15 wood clamping mechanism, 151 clamp moving seat, 511 connecting and mounting shell, 512 motor shell, 513 motor, 514 moving gear, 515 moving and connecting shell, 516 electromagnet, 517 first buffer device, 518 moving rod, 519 pushing plate, 5110 second buffer device, 152 mounting groove, 153 clamp connecting groove, 154 wood clamp, 541 first clamping plate, 542 fixed magnet, 543 supporting column, 544 moving lever, 545 moving magnet, 546 sliding connecting rod, 547 second clamping plate, 471 fixed mounting plate, 472U-shaped sliding groove, 473 reed, 474 moving top block, 475 elastic connecting plate,

fixed rod

548, 549 through hole, 16 wood cutting device, 2 feed inlet, 3 discharge outlet, 4 controller, 5 chip collecting shell, 6 chip removing door plate, 7 exhaust window, 8 fixing seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wood processing machine comprises a processing main body 1, wherein two ends of the processing main body 1 are respectively communicated with a feeding hole 2 and a discharging hole 3, one side of the processing main body 1 is provided with a controller 4, the bottom of the processing main body 1 is fixedly connected with a scrap collecting shell 5, one side of the scrap collecting shell 5 close to the controller 4 is rotatably connected with a scrap discharging door plate 6 through a hinge, two sides of the scrap collecting shell 5 are respectively provided with an exhaust window 7, one side of the scrap collecting shell 5 far away from the processing main body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 8, the processing main body 1 comprises a processing shell 11, one side of the processing shell 11 is provided with a window 12, the bottom of the processing shell 11 is provided with a scrap discharging groove 13, one side of the inner wall of the processing shell 11 close to the scrap discharging groove 13 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 14, the side surface of the sliding rail 14 is slidably connected with, the binding post of the wood cutting device 16 is electrically connected with the controller 4 through a lead, and the binding post of the controller 4 is electrically connected with a power supply through a lead;

during the use, send into processing main part 1 with timber through feed inlet 2 inside, the timber that will need processing through controller 4 control timber clamping mechanism 15 presss from both sides tightly, and control timber clamping mechanism 15 removes and drives timber and removes, and after timber removed the position that needs the cutting, controller 4 control wood cutting device 16 truncates timber, and the saw-dust that the cutting produced is discharged through chip groove 13, and the sweeps is collected inside casing 5.

Example two:

referring to fig. 2-4, the present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the utility model provides a wood working machinery, wood clamping mechanism 15 includes that anchor clamps remove seat 151, and mounting groove 152 has been seted up to the bottom that anchor clamps removed seat 151, and anchor clamps connecting groove 153 has been seted up at the top that anchor clamps removed seat 151, and the inner wall both sides of anchor clamps connecting groove 153 all are connected with timber anchor clamps 154 through the axis of rotation, and the inner wall of mounting groove 152 passes through slider and slide rail 14 sliding connection, and timber anchor clamps 154 are provided with two sets ofly, and anchor clamps remove seat 151 including connecting installation casing 511. A motor shell 512 is fixedly connected inside the connecting and mounting shell 511, a motor 513 is fixedly connected on one side of the inner wall of the motor shell 512, a moving gear 514 is fixedly connected on the driving shaft of the motor 513, a moving connecting shell 515 is arranged above one side of the motor shell 512, an electromagnet 516 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the moving connecting shell 515, a first buffer device 517 is arranged on one side of the electromagnet 516, a moving rod 518 is slidably connected on the inner wall of one end of the moving connecting shell 515 far away from the electromagnet 516, one end of the moving rod 518 far away from the electromagnet 516 penetrates through the moving connecting shell 515 and is rotatably connected with a push plate 519 through a rotating shaft, a second buffer device 5110 and a motor, the wiring terminals of the electromagnets 516 are electrically connected with the controller 4 through conducting wires, one end of the movable rod 518 close to the electromagnets 516 is provided with magnetic force, and one side of the second buffer device 5110 far away from the pushing plate 519 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamp connecting groove 153;

during the use, after timber got into the anchor clamps and removed the seat 151 top, make through controller 4 and produce the repulsion between electro-magnet 516 and the carriage release lever 518, make the carriage release lever 518 drive push plate 519 to remove, push plate 519 drives timber anchor clamps 154 and removes and presss from both sides the timber tightly, drive the rotation of mobile gear 514 through controller 4 control motor 513, mobile gear 514 drives timber clamping mechanism 15 and removes, the cutting work that makes equipment is more accurate, treat that timber clamping mechanism 15 transports the timber output device that cuts, make the repulsion between electro-magnet 516 and the carriage release lever 518 become suction through controller 4, make equipment reset.

Example three:

referring to fig. 4-6, the present invention provides a technical solution based on the second embodiment: a wood processing machine, a wood clamp 154 comprises a first clamp plate 541, a fixed magnet 542 and a support column 543 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first clamp plate 541, one end of the support column 543 is rotatably connected with a movable lever 544 through a rotating base, a movable magnet 545 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable lever 544 close to the fixed magnet 542, a sliding connecting rod 546 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable lever 544 far away from the movable magnet 545, a second clamp plate 547 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding connecting rod 546 far away from the movable lever 544, a fixing rod 548 is rotatably connected to one side of the movable lever 544 far away from the movable magnet 545 through a rotating base, a through hole 549 is formed in one side of the first clamp plate 541 close to the fixing rod 548, repulsion force exists between the fixed magnet 542 and the movable magnet 545, the second clamp plate 547 comprises a fixed mounting plate 471, a U-shaped chute 472 is, one end of the reed 473 far away from the U-shaped sliding groove 472 is fixedly connected with a movable top block 474, and one end of the movable top block 474 far away from the reed 473 is fixedly connected with an elastic connecting plate 475;

during the use, drive second splint 547 through its first splint 541 and remove to the timber side, second splint 547 and timber surface laminating back, through the interaction force between second splint 547 and the timber to drive the removal lever 544 through sliding connecting rod 546 and remove to fixed magnet 542, make removal lever 544 drive dead lever 548 through support column 543 and rotation seat and move, dead lever 548 moves out first splint 541 and timber through rotating seat and through-hole 549 and fixes, make timber can not rock when the cutting, receive deformation after the extrusion through the elastic connecting plate 475 in the second splint 547, make elastic connecting plate extrusion removal kicking block 474, it extrudes reed 473 and removes inside the U type spout 472 to remove kicking block 474, make the device can the timber of different shapes of centre gripping.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood working machine comprising a working body (1), characterized in that: the two ends of the machining main body (1) are respectively communicated with a feeding hole (2) and a discharging hole (3), a controller (4) is arranged on one side of the machining main body (1), a waste chip collecting shell (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machining main body (1), one side, close to the controller (4), of the waste chip collecting shell (5) is rotatably connected with a chip discharging door plate (6) through a hinge, exhaust windows (7) are arranged on the two sides of the waste chip collecting shell (5), and a fixing seat (8) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the machining main body (1), of the waste chip collecting shell (5);

the wood cutting machine is characterized in that the processing main body (1) comprises a processing shell (11), one side of the processing shell (11) is provided with a window (12), the bottom of the processing shell (11) is provided with a chip groove (13), the processing shell (11) is close to a slide rail (14) fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the chip groove (13), the side face of the slide rail (14) is slidably connected with a wood clamping mechanism (15), and one side of the inner wall of the processing shell (11), which is far away from the wood clamping mechanism (15), is provided with a wood cutting device (16).

2. A wood working machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: the binding post of the wood cutting device (16) is electrically connected with the controller (4) through a lead, and the binding post of the controller (4) is electrically connected with a power supply through a lead.

3. A wood working machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: wood clamping mechanism (15) remove seat (151) including anchor clamps, mounting groove (152) have been seted up to the bottom that anchor clamps removed seat (151), anchor clamps connecting groove (153) have been seted up to the top that anchor clamps removed seat (151), the inner wall both sides of anchor clamps connecting groove (153) all are connected with timber anchor clamps (154) through the axis of rotation.

4. A wood working machine according to claim 3, characterised in that: the inner wall of the mounting groove (152) is connected with the sliding rail (14) in a sliding mode through a sliding block, and two groups of wood clamps (154) are arranged.

5. A wood working machine according to claim 3, characterised in that: the jig moving base (151) includes a connection mounting housing (511). A motor shell (512) is fixedly connected inside the connecting and installing shell (511), a motor (513) is fixedly connected on one side of the inner wall of the motor shell (512), a driving shaft of the motor (513) is fixedly connected with a movable gear (514), a movable connecting shell (515) is arranged above one side of the motor shell (512), an electromagnet (516) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the movable connecting shell (515), a first buffer device (517) is arranged at one side of the electromagnet (516), the inner wall of one end of the movable connecting shell (515) far away from the electromagnet (516) is connected with a movable rod (518) in a sliding way, one end of the movable rod (518) far away from the electromagnet (516) penetrates through the movable connecting shell (515) and is rotatably connected with a pushing plate (519) through a rotating shaft, and a second buffer device (5110) is arranged on one side of the pushing plate (519) close to the moving rod (518).

6. A wood working machine according to claim 5, characterised in that: the binding post of motor (513), electro-magnet (516) all passes through wire and controller (4) electric connection, the one end that carriage release lever (518) is close to electro-magnet (516) has magnetic force, one side that push away board (519) is kept away from in second buffer (5110) and the bottom fixed connection of anchor clamps spread groove (153).

7. A wood working machine according to claim 3, characterised in that: the wood clamp (154) comprises a first clamping plate (541), one side of the inner wall of the first clamping plate (541) is fixedly connected with a fixed magnet (542) and a supporting column (543), one end of the supporting column (543) is rotatably connected with a movable lever (544) through a rotating seat, a moving magnet (545) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the moving lever (544) close to the fixed magnet (542), one side of the moving lever (544) far away from the moving magnet (545) is fixedly connected with a sliding connecting rod (546), one end of the sliding connecting rod (546) far away from the movable lever (544) is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate (547), one side of one end of the movable lever (544), which is far away from the movable magnet (545), is rotatably connected with a fixed rod (548) through a rotating seat, one side of the first clamping plate (541) close to the fixing rod (548) is provided with a through hole (549).

8. A wood working machine according to claim 7, characterised in that: a repulsive force exists between the fixed magnet (542) and the moving magnet (545).

9. A wood working machine according to claim 7, characterised in that: the second clamping plate (547) comprises a fixed mounting plate (471), a U-shaped sliding groove (472) is formed in one side of the fixed mounting plate (471), a reed (473) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped sliding groove (472), one end, far away from the U-shaped sliding groove (472), of the reed (473 is fixedly connected with a movable jacking block (474), and one end, far away from the reed (473), of the movable jacking block (474) is fixedly connected with an elastic connecting plate (475).