CN112933831B - Equipment capable of collecting waste gas and having cleaning function - Google Patents

Equipment capable of collecting waste gas and having cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112933831B
CN112933831B CN202110132392.7A CN202110132392A CN112933831B CN 112933831 B CN112933831 B CN 112933831B CN 202110132392 A CN202110132392 A CN 202110132392A CN 112933831 B CN112933831 B CN 112933831B
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
rotating
waste gas
slip sheet
filter tank
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CN202110132392.7A
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CN112933831A (en
Inventor
刘波
夏跃
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Hebei Jiantao Energy Development Co ltd
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Hebei Jiantao Energy Development Co ltd
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Publication of CN112933831A publication Critical patent/CN112933831A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses equipment capable of collecting waste gas and having a cleaning function, which comprises a flue frame, wherein a concentrator is arranged at the upper end of the flue frame, two dustproof filters are connected onto the concentrator, a filter tank is arranged between the two dustproof filters, a plurality of louver walls are arranged in the flue frame, a smoke tube containing and unfolding device convenient for equipment to unfold and contain is arranged in the flue frame, a waste gas filtering device for filtering waste gas and cleaning the equipment is arranged in the filter tank, and the equipment adopts the design of the smoke tube containing and unfolding device and the waste gas filtering device, so that the collection is carried out after the gas is discharged, the working efficiency is improved, and the equipment can be cleaned after the filtration by using the waste gas filtering device.

Description

Equipment capable of collecting waste gas and having cleaning function
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste gas purification equipment, and particularly relates to equipment capable of collecting waste gas and having a cleaning function.
Background
The prior art has the defects that the types of waste gas treatment are various, one of the waste gas treatment is a spray tower, various spray devices are arranged in the spray tower to achieve the effect of waste gas purification, the waste gas cannot be effectively cleaned after the waste gas is cleaned, and the waste gas cannot be sprayed on dead corners when being sprayed, so that the waste gas still has a lot of residues. For this reason, long-term research has been conducted and various solutions have been proposed.
For example, chinese patent literature discloses [ application No.: CN201921320773.7], including the dustcoat, the inner wall fixedly connected with dust filter screen of dustcoat, fixed mounting has the reposition of redundant personnel post that is located dust filter screen one side in the inner chamber of dustcoat, the reposition of redundant personnel post is kept away from the one end of dust filter screen and is equipped with the wet curtain of filtration that is located the dustcoat inside, one side of filtering the wet curtain is provided with the tail gas spray room, the equal fixedly connected with reposition of redundant personnel post in both sides of tail gas spray room. This tail gas cleanup unit for power generation based on thermal power plant through set up the reposition of redundant personnel post between each purification layer inside the dustcoat, all shunts it when tail gas gets into the purification layer, has increased the area of contact of tail gas with the purification layer, has improved the purifying effect of tail gas, has avoided the problem that tail gas purification need circulate the purification after not up to standard to improve this purifier's purification efficiency, reduced air pollution.
The above scheme is designed and optimized only for the aspect of exhaust gas purification, but the design for the aspect of exhaust gas purification has many problems, the design for collecting concentrated gas is less, and the equipment cannot be cleaned after the exhaust gas treatment is stopped, so that the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a device which can initially collect the waste gas and can efficiently purify the waste gas. Meanwhile, the equipment has the advantages of cleaning the equipment after the equipment finishes working and the like.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the equipment capable of collecting waste gas and cleaning comprises a flue frame, wherein a concentrator is arranged at the upper end of the flue frame, two dustproof filters are connected onto the concentrator, a filtering tank is arranged between the two dustproof filters, a plurality of louver walls are arranged in the flue frame, a smoke tube containing and unfolding device convenient for equipment unfolding and containing is arranged in the flue frame, and a waste gas filtering device for filtering waste gas and cleaning the equipment is arranged in the filtering tank.
According to a further technical scheme, the smoke tube containing and unfolding device comprises a containing and unfolding component and a rotary sealing component, wherein the containing and unfolding component is arranged in the smoke channel frame and enables the louver walls to rotate and unfold or be contained, and the rotary sealing component enables all the louver walls to rotate to form a circular wall to seal the periphery of the smoke channel frame.
A further technical scheme, accomodate and expand the subassembly including setting up a plurality of driven rotating block in the flue frame, the flue frame with driven rotating block sliding fit, flue frame inboard is provided with out the water shower nozzle, the symmetry is provided with the connecting rod mounting groove on the driven rotating block, be provided with the holding ring in the connecting rod mounting groove, be connected with the connecting rod between the holding ring, the holding ring with connecting rod sliding fit, flue frame internal fixation is provided with the slider ring, be provided with the fixed pin on the slider ring, one of them driven rotating block lower extreme is provided with the fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve with the fixed pin is connected, driven rotating block with flue frame rotating fit, driven rotating block lower extreme rotates and is provided with the integral key shaft, the integral key shaft with tripe wall fixed fit, flue frame downside rotates and is provided with and is located the rotating block rotating ring in the rotating ring, be provided with a plurality of lift springs in the rotating ring, the lift card is installed to the lift spring upper end, the rotating block bottom is provided with the slope draw-in groove, the lift card with slope draw-in, flue frame bottom is provided with the expansion motor inslot, be provided with the power connection of power connection ring.
Further technical scheme, rotatory seal assembly including set up in driven rotation slider lower extreme orders about pivoted rotating gear by the motor, the integral key shaft with rotating gear power is connected, the integral key shaft lower extreme is provided with the spline, be provided with the spline mating holes on the tripe wall, the spline with spline mating holes key-type fit.
Further technical scheme, exhaust gas filtering device including set up in the filtration jar right the abluent filtration jar of filtration jar inner wall washs the subassembly and to passing through the curtain subassembly that the waste gas of filtration jar carries out the filtration.
A further technical scheme, it includes to filter jar washing subassembly filter the clean gleitbretter in the upper end that sets up in the jar, it is provided with the cooperation boss to filter jar inboard, the clean gleitbretter in upper end with cooperation boss normal running fit, be provided with the gleitbretter on the clean gleitbretter in upper end and rotate the motor, the gleitbretter rotates the gleitbretter change gear that is equipped with power connection on the motor, gleitbretter change gear with cooperation boss power is connected, be provided with upper end gleitbretter cooperation boss on the clean gleitbretter in upper end, it is provided with clean guide rail to filter jar inboard, upper end gleitbretter cooperation boss with clean guide rail normal running fit, it is provided with the outlet pipe to filter jar lower extreme fixed, it is provided with clean gleitbretter to rotate on the outlet pipe, clean gleitbretter with it is provided with the change subassembly to rotate between the clean gleitbretter in the upper end, it is provided with the protection ring to filter jar internal fixation, it is provided with the protection ring board to filter the jar internal rotation, the protection ring board normal running fit, it is equipped with the protection motor to filter jar inboard, be provided with the protection action wheel that power is connected on the protection motor, the protection action wheel, the protection wheel, it is provided with the rotation of protection ring board and rotates to filter the jar outside and rotates and is provided with the rotation sealing ring.
According to the technical scheme, the replacement assembly comprises a cleaning motor arranged on the upper-end cleaning slip sheet, a cleaning roller is arranged between the upper-end cleaning slip sheet and the cleaning slip sheet in a rotating mode, a cleaning rotating wheel connected with power is arranged on the cleaning motor and is connected with the cleaning roller in a power mode, a plurality of cleaning water outlets are formed in the inner wall of the cleaning roller, a cleaning ring is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning roller, a plurality of brushes are fixedly arranged on the cleaning ring, a plurality of loading and unloading connecting rods are arranged in the cleaning roller and are in sliding fit with the loading and unloading connecting rods, a plurality of loading and unloading clamping blocks are arranged on the loading and unloading connecting rods, loading and unloading springs are arranged between the cleaning roller and the loading and unloading clamping blocks, clamping shaft holes are formed in the cleaning ring, the loading and unloading clamping blocks are in fit with the clamping shaft holes, and loading and unloading buttons are arranged on the loading and unloading connecting rods.
According to a further technical scheme, the curtain component comprises an annular curtain box arranged on the outer side of the filter tank, the annular curtain box is provided with a water collecting tank, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the water collecting tank, a plurality of water inlets are formed in the annular curtain box, the water outlets are connected with the water inlets, and a waste gas outlet is formed in the inner side of the annular curtain box.
The beneficial effects of the invention are: the equipment adopts the design of the smoke tube containing and unfolding device and the waste gas filtering device, so that the smoke tube is collected after the gas is discharged to improve the working efficiency, and the waste gas filtering device can be used for cleaning the equipment after the smoke tube is filtered.
The above-mentioned advantages are particularly manifested in that,
the utility model discloses a water spray head, the tripe wall, driven slider, the connecting rod rotates, the fixed sleeve, the slider rotates, the slope draw-in groove, the rotating ring, the lift card, utilize the water spray head of inboard setting, make and to wash the tripe wall through going out the water spray head, utilize to be connected with the connecting rod between two driven sliders, make and to prescribe a limit to the expansion angle between two driven sliders, utilize one of them slider lower extreme to rotate to be provided with the fixed sleeve, utilize one to rotate the slider in fixed, make and to fix the position of device, utilize the slider bottom of rotating to be provided with the slope draw-in groove, and be provided with the lift spring between rotating ring and the lift card, make and rotate through the rotating ring, make lift card and rotation slider offset, make lift card compression spring and slope draw-in groove cooperation through offsetting, make lift card and slope draw-in groove dress card.
The louver wall and the spline shaft of the rotating slider are utilized, the louver wall is in running fit with the rotating slider, and the louver wall is in clamping fit with the spline shaft, so that the spline shaft rotates to drive the louver wall to rotate, two louver walls rotate to touch, and a plurality of louver walls rotate to form the sealing ring.
The clean gleitbretter in upper end has been utilized, the cooperation boss, filter the jar, clean guide rail, the outlet pipe, clean gleitbretter, clean cylinder, utilize the normal running fit of the clean gleitbretter in upper end and cooperation boss, and the clean gleitbretter in upper end carries out sliding fit with clean guide rail, make the clean gleitbretter in upper end can rotate in filtering jar inboard, utilize the outlet pipe and filter the fixed setting of jar, and rotate on the outlet pipe and be provided with clean gleitbretter, and it is provided with clean cylinder to rotate between clean gleitbretter in upper end and the clean gleitbretter in, make the rotation through clean gleitbretter in upper end and clean gleitbretter, it washs to drive clean cylinder in the inboard.
The cleaning roller cleaning device comprises a cleaning water outlet, a cleaning roller, a loading and unloading connecting rod, loading and unloading clamping blocks, a loading and unloading spring, a clamping shaft hole, a loading and unloading button and a cleaning ring, wherein the cleaning water outlet is formed in the inner wall of the cleaning roller, the cleaning roller is washed through the cleaning water outlet during cleaning, the loading and unloading connecting rod is provided with a plurality of loading and unloading clamping blocks, the loading and unloading spring is arranged between the loading and unloading clamping blocks and the inner side of the cleaning roller, the loading and unloading clamping blocks are pressed into the cleaning roller through the loading and unloading spring, the loading and unloading clamping blocks are clamped with the clamping shaft hole, the loading and unloading button is arranged at the bottom of the loading and unloading clamping blocks, and a worker presses the loading and unloading button to release the loading and unloading button from the cleaning ring, so that the worker can replace the cleaning ring.
The water collecting tank, the water outlet filter tank and the water outlet pipe are utilized, the water outlet is arranged in the water collecting tank and communicated with the water pipe on the outer side, so that water flows out from the bottom, a curtain is formed on the inner side of the filter tank, and the water falls into the inner side of the water outlet pipe by the water outlet pipe on the bottom.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 2 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 2 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional side sectional view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 5 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the invention at D of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic three-dimensional expanded structure of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional storage structure of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional device structure of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic side sectional view of a three-dimensional device of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial schematic view at E of FIG. 11 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a cut-away structure of the three-dimensional device of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged partial schematic view at F of FIG. 13 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 13 taken at G in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged partial view taken at H of FIG. 13 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 17 is an enlarged, fragmentary view at I of FIG. 13 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure, a flue frame 101, a concentrator 102, a louver wall 103, a rotating slider 104, a lifting clamping piece 105, a rotating toothed ring 106, a lifting spring 107, a driven rotating slider 108, a connecting rod 109, a slider ring 110, a spline shaft 111, a water outlet nozzle 112, a dustproof filter 114, a filter tank 115, a protective ring plate 116, a protective ring 117, a rotating sealing ring 119, an annular curtain box 120, an exhaust gas outlet 121, a water collecting tank 122, a loading and unloading connecting rod 123, a lower end cleaning slide piece 124, a cleaning roller 125, a cleaning ring 126 and an upper end cleaning slide piece 127;
a slope clamping groove 201, a rotating ring gear 202, an unfolding motor 203, a positioning ring 204, a connecting rod mounting groove 205, a protection motor 206, a cleaning guide rail 207, a protection driving wheel 208, a water inlet 209, a curtain groove 210, a brush 211, a loading and unloading clamping block 212, a clamping shaft hole 213, a matching boss 214, a sliding sheet rotating gear 215, a sliding sheet rotating motor 216, an upper end sliding sheet matching boss 217, a cleaning motor 219, a spline 223, a spline matching hole 224, a motor groove 226, a cleaning water outlet 227, a cleaning rotating wheel 228, an loading and unloading button 229, an loading and unloading spring 230 and a water outlet 231;
a fixed sleeve 301, a fixed pin 302, a rotating gear 303 and a water outlet pipe 304;
a smoke tube receiving and expanding device 901, an exhaust gas filtering device 902, a receiving and expanding assembly 903, a rotary sealing assembly 904, a filter tank cleaning assembly 905, a curtain assembly 906 and a replacing assembly 907.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 17, the present invention is explained in detail, and for convenience of description, the following orientations are defined as follows: the device comprises a flue frame 101, a concentrator 102 is arranged at the upper end of the flue frame 101, two dustproof filters 114 are connected to the concentrator 102, a filter tank 115 is arranged between the two dustproof filters 114, a large number of louver walls 103 are arranged in the flue frame 101, a smoke tube containing and unfolding device 901 convenient for equipment to unfold and store is arranged in the flue frame 101, and a waste gas filtering device 902 for filtering and cleaning the waste gas is arranged in the filter tank 115, so that the device can collect the waste gas by rotating and unfolding the louver walls 103 and the waste gas is transmitted to and filtered by the filtering device.
Beneficially, the smoke tube receiving and unfolding device 901 comprises a receiving and unfolding component 903 which is arranged in the smoke channel frame 101 and enables the louver walls 103 to be unfolded or stored in a rotating mode, and a rotating sealing component 904 which enables all the louver walls 103 to rotate to form a circular wall to seal the periphery of the smoke channel frame 101, so that the smoke tube can be sealed on the periphery of the tube wall after being unfolded, and can be contracted after being contacted and sealed by the components.
Advantageously, the receiving and unfolding assembly 903 includes a plurality of driven rotating sliders 108 disposed in the flue frame 101, the flue frame 101 is slidably engaged with the driven rotating sliders 108, the inside of the flue frame 101 is provided with the water outlet nozzle 112, the driven rotating sliders 108 are symmetrically provided with link mounting grooves 205, positioning rings 204 are disposed in the link mounting grooves 205, connecting rods 109 are connected between the positioning rings 204, the positioning rings 204 are slidably engaged with the connecting rods 109, a slider ring 110 is fixedly disposed in the flue frame 101, fixing pins 302 are disposed on the slider ring 110, a lower end of one of the driven rotating sliders 108 is provided with a fixing sleeve 301, the fixing sleeve 301 is connected with the fixing pin 302, a lower end of the driven rotating slider 108 is rotatably provided with a spline shaft 111, the spline shaft 111 is fixedly engaged with the louver wall 103, a lower end of the flue frame 101 is rotatably provided with a rotating toothed ring 106 disposed at a lower side of the rotating slider 104, a plurality of lifting springs 107 are disposed in the rotating toothed ring 106, an upper end of the lifting springs 107 is provided with a lifting card 105, a bottom end of the rotating slider 104 is provided with a ramp slot 201, the lifting card 105 is engaged with the ramp slot 201, a bottom end of the flue frame 101 is provided with a motor groove 226, a motor 203 is disposed on the motor 203, a rotating ring 202, the rotating slider 202, and the rotating ring can be engaged with the rotating gear can be used for maintenance and the water outlet nozzle 112, thereby, and the cleaning device can be used for cleaning and the cleaning water outlet nozzle can be carried out.
Advantageously, the rotary sealing assembly 904 comprises a rotating gear 303 which is arranged at the lower end of the driven rotating slider 108 and driven to rotate by the motor, a gear is arranged on the spline shaft 111, the spline shaft 111 is in gear fit with the rotating gear 303, a spline 223 is arranged at the lower end of the spline shaft 111, a spline fitting hole 224 is arranged on the louver 103, the spline 223 is in hole key fit with the spline fitting hole 224, the louver walls 103 can touch each other when rotating, the louver walls 103 form an annular wall to seal the periphery of the flue frame 101, and therefore the plurality of louver walls 103 are in rotating fit after the spline shaft 111 is started, and the flue frame 101 forms a pipeline.
Advantageously, the exhaust gas filtering device 902 comprises a filter tank cleaning assembly 905 arranged in the filter tank 115 for cleaning the inner wall of the filter tank 115 and a curtain assembly 906 for filtering the exhaust gas passing through the filter tank (115), thereby realizing the efficient purification of the exhaust gas after passing through the device by using the above components.
Beneficially, the filter tank cleaning assembly 905 comprises an upper end cleaning slip sheet 127 arranged in the filter tank 115, a matching boss 214 is arranged on the inner side of the filter tank 115, the upper end cleaning slip sheet 127 is in rotating fit with the matching boss 214, a slip sheet rotating motor 216 is arranged on the upper end cleaning slip sheet 127, a slip sheet rotating gear 215 in power connection is arranged on the slip sheet rotating motor 216, teeth are arranged at the outer end of the matching boss 214, the slip sheet rotating gear 215 is in gear fit with the matching boss 214, an upper end slip sheet matching boss 217 is arranged on the upper end cleaning slip sheet 127, a cleaning guide rail 207 is arranged on the inner side of the filter tank 115, the upper end slip sheet matching boss 217 is in rotating fit with the cleaning guide rail 207, a water outlet pipe 304 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the filter tank 115, a cleaning slip sheet 124 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 304 in a rotating manner, and a replacing assembly 907 is arranged between the cleaning slip sheet 124 and the upper end cleaning slip sheet 127 in a rotating manner, the filter tank 115 is internally and fixedly provided with a protection ring 117, the filter tank 115 is internally and rotatably provided with a protection ring plate 116, the protection ring 117 is in rotating fit with the protection ring plate 116, the inner side of the filter tank 115 is provided with a protection motor 206, the protection motor 206 is provided with a protection driving wheel 208 in power connection, the outer side of the top end of the protection ring plate 116 is provided with teeth, the protection driving wheel 208 is in gear engagement with the protection ring plate 116, the outer side of the filter tank 115 is rotatably provided with a rotating sealing ring 119, the rotating sealing ring 119 and the filter tank 115 are both provided with sealing rubber, the rotating sealing ring 119 can seal the filter tank 115 through rotation, so that gas protection is leaked between the filter tank 115 and the protection ring plate 116, and the filter tank cleaning assembly 905 rotates along the inner wall after the matching boss 214 is started by utilizing the design.
Advantageously, the replacing assembly 907 includes a cleaning motor 219 disposed at the upper end of the cleaning slip 127, a cleaning roller 125 is rotatably disposed between the upper end cleaning slip 127 and the cleaning slip 124, a cleaning rotating wheel 228 in power connection is disposed on the cleaning motor 219, a gear is disposed at the top end of the cleaning roller 125, the cleaning rotating wheel 228 is in gear fit with the cleaning roller 125, a large number of cleaning water outlets 227 are disposed on the inner wall of the cleaning roller 125, a cleaning ring 126 is disposed at the outer side of the cleaning roller 125, a large number of brushes 211 are fixedly disposed on the cleaning ring 126, three assembling and disassembling connecting rods 123 are disposed in the cleaning roller 125, the cleaning roller 125 is in gear fit with the assembling and disassembling connecting rods 123, a large number of assembling and disassembling blocks 212 are disposed on the assembling and disassembling connecting rods 123, an assembling and disassembling spring 230 is disposed between the cleaning roller 125 and the assembling and disassembling blocks 212, a clamping shaft hole 213 is disposed on the cleaning ring 126, the assembling and disassembling block 212 is assembled with the clamping shaft hole 213, the assembling and disassembling connecting rod 123 is disposed with a assembling button 229, so that the cleaning ring 126 can be frictionally cleaned after the cleaning motor 219 is started, and the cleaning ring 126 can be replaced.
Beneficially, the curtain assembly 906 includes an annular curtain box 120 disposed outside the filter tank 115, the annular curtain box 120 is provided with a water collecting tank 122, a water outlet 231 is disposed in the water collecting tank 122, the annular curtain box 120 is provided with a plurality of water inlets 209, the water outlet 231 is connected with the water inlets 209, the upper end of the filter tank 115 is provided with an exhaust gas outlet 121, the water forming curtain falls into the water outlet pipe 304 from the upper end inside the filter tank 115, the exhaust gas is filtered by the water curtain, and therefore, the water curtain state can be formed by the water liquid, so that the exhaust gas can be fully contacted with the water liquid, and other substances in the absorbing gas can be replaced.
In an initial state, the device can utilize the smoke tube containing and expanding device 901 and the exhaust gas filtering device 902 to realize that the smoke tube can be expanded to form a closed structure, and can efficiently treat the waste gas and clean the device after the waste gas treatment is finished.
When the pipeline needs to be unfolded and sealed, the unfolding motor 203 works to drive the rotating ring gear 202 to rotate, the rotating ring gear 202 drives the rotating toothed ring 106 to rotate, the lifting cards 105 are abutted against the rotating slide blocks 104, the lifting cards 105 compress the springs 107 through the rotation of the rotating toothed ring 106, the lifting cards 105 are lowered to be clamped with the slope clamping grooves 201 on the inner sides of the rotating slide blocks 104, the lifting cards 105 drive the rotating slide blocks 104 to move, the connecting rods 109 between the two driven rotating slide blocks 108 are stretched to the limit, the lifting cards 105 compress the springs 107, the lifting cards 105 are lowered to be separated from the clamping of the rotating slide blocks 104 to be clamped with the next rotating slide blocks 104, and finally the situation that the louver walls 103 are completely unfolded is achieved, the motor at the bottoms of the driven rotating slide blocks 108 drives the rotating gears 303 to rotate, the rotating gears 303 drive the spline shafts 111 to rotate the louver walls 103, the adjacent louver walls 103 are rotated and touched, and the louver walls 103 form a closed circular flue.
When the waste gas is required to be purified, the gas is collected and discharged into the dustproof filter 114 for preliminary filtration, so that water liquid enters the water collecting tank 122 through the water inlet 209, the water collecting tank 122 accumulates to enable the water liquid to overflow to form a wood cloth state, the wood cloth state falls to the position 301 through the curtain groove 210 for accumulation, the preliminarily filtered waste gas enters the filter tank 115 through the dustproof filter 114 to form pressure, and the waste gas is discharged from the waste gas outlet 121 after passing through the water curtain.
When the equipment needs to be cleaned, the protection motor 206 works to drive the cleaning guide rail 207 and the protection ring plate 116 to rotate, so that the protection ring plate 116 moves to open and remove the protection state, the sliding sheet rotating motor 216 works to drive the sliding sheet rotating gear 215, the upper end cleaning sliding sheet 127 rotates on the matching boss 214, the upper end cleaning sliding sheet 127 is guided according to the cleaning guide rail 207 and the upper end sliding sheet matching boss 217 in the rotating process, and the cleaning motor 219 works to drive the cleaning rotating wheel 228 and the cleaning roller 125 to rotate in the rotating process of the upper end cleaning sliding sheet 127, so that the cleaning ring 126 on the cleaning roller 125 brushes the inner wall of the filter tank 115 by using the brush 211.
When the cleaning ring needs to be replaced, the sealing ring cover 119 is opened, and the assembling and disassembling button 229 arranged at the lower end of the cleaning roller 125 is pressed, so that the assembling and disassembling button 229 drives the assembling and disassembling connecting rod 123 to separate the assembling and disassembling fixture block 212 from the fixture shaft hole 213, and the cleaning ring 126 can be detached and replaced.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Although the terms flue frame, concentrator, louver, rotating slide, lifting tab, rotating ring, lifting spring, driven rotating slide, connecting rod, slide ring, etc. are used more herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation which is not in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The equipment capable of collecting waste gas and cleaning is characterized by comprising a flue frame (101), wherein a concentrator (102) is arranged at the upper end of the flue frame (101), two dustproof filters (114) are connected to the concentrator (102), a filter tank (115) is arranged between the two dustproof filters (114), a plurality of louver walls (103) are arranged in the flue frame (101), a smoke tube accommodating and unfolding device (901) convenient for equipment to unfold and fold is arranged in the flue frame (101), and a waste gas filtering device (902) for filtering and cleaning waste gas is arranged in the filter tank (115);
the smoke tube containing and unfolding device (901) comprises a containing and unfolding component (903) which is arranged in the smoke channel frame (101) and enables the louver walls (103) to be rotationally unfolded or contained and a rotary sealing component (904) which enables all the louver walls (103) to rotate to form a circular wall and seals the periphery of the smoke channel frame (101);
the collecting and unfolding assembly (903) comprises a plurality of driven rotating sliding blocks (108) arranged in a flue frame (101), the flue frame (101) is in sliding fit with the driven rotating sliding blocks (108), a water outlet spray head (112) is arranged on the inner side of the flue frame (101), connecting rod mounting grooves (205) are symmetrically formed in the driven rotating sliding blocks (108), positioning rings (204) are arranged in the connecting rod mounting grooves (205), connecting rods (109) are connected between the positioning rings (204), the positioning rings (204) are in sliding fit with the connecting rods (109), sliding block rings (110) are fixedly arranged in the flue frame (101), fixing pins (302) are arranged on the sliding block rings (110), one of the fixing pins (302) is arranged at the lower end of each driven rotating sliding block (108), a fixing sleeve (301) is arranged at the lower end of each driven rotating sliding block (108), the fixed sleeves (301) are connected with the fixing pins (302), the driven rotating sliding blocks (108) are in rotating fit with the flue frame (101), spline shafts (111) are rotatably arranged at the lower ends of the driven rotating sliding blocks (108), the spline shafts (111) are fixedly matched with the louver walls (103), the lower ends of the flue frame (101) are arranged in rotating sliding blocks (104), and a plurality of rotating toothed rings (106) and a plurality of lifting gear rings (106) are arranged at the lower side of rotating toothed rings (106), the upper end of the lifting spring (107) is provided with a lifting clamping piece (105), the bottom end of the rotating sliding block (104) is provided with a slope clamping groove (201), the lifting clamping piece (105) is clamped with the slope clamping groove (201), the bottom end of the flue frame (101) is provided with a motor groove (226), an unfolding motor (203) is arranged in the motor groove (226), the unfolding motor (203) is provided with a rotating ring gear (202) in power connection, and the rotating gear ring (106) is in power connection with the rotating ring gear (202);
the rotary sealing assembly (904) comprises a rotating gear (303) which is arranged at the lower end of the driven rotating slider (108) and driven to rotate by a motor, the spline shaft (111) is in power connection with the rotating gear (303), a spline (223) is arranged at the lower end of the spline shaft (111), a spline matching hole (224) is formed in the louver wall (103), and the spline (223) is in hole key fit with the spline matching hole (224).
2. The apparatus for collecting waste gas and having cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: exhaust gas filtering device (902) including set up in filter tank (115) in right filter tank (115) inner wall abluent filter tank washs subassembly (905) and to passing through filter tank (115)'s waste gas carries out filterable curtain subassembly (906).
3. The apparatus for collecting waste gas and having cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the filter tank cleaning assembly (905) comprises an upper end cleaning slip sheet (127) arranged in the filter tank (115), a matching boss (214) is arranged on the inner side of the filter tank (115), the upper end cleaning slip sheet (127) is in rotating fit with the matching boss (214), a slip sheet rotating motor (216) is arranged on the upper end cleaning slip sheet (127), a slip sheet rotating gear (215) in power connection is arranged on the slip sheet rotating motor (216), the slip sheet rotating gear (215) is in power connection with the matching boss (214), an upper end slip sheet matching boss (217) is arranged on the upper end cleaning slip sheet (127), a cleaning guide rail (207) is arranged on the inner side of the filter tank (115), an upper end slip sheet matching boss (217) is in rotating fit with the cleaning guide rail (207), a water outlet pipe (304) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the filter tank (115), a cleaning slip sheet (124) is rotatably arranged on the water outlet pipe (304), a replacing assembly (907) is rotatably arranged between the cleaning slip sheet (124) and the upper end cleaning slip sheet (127), a protective ring plate (116) is rotatably arranged in the filter tank (115), and a protective ring plate (116) is rotatably matched with the protective ring plate (116), it is equipped with protection motor (206) to filter jar (115) inboard, be provided with protection action wheel (208) that power is connected on protection motor (206), protection action wheel (208) with protection crown plate (116) power is connected, it is provided with rotary seal ring (119) to filter jar (115) outside rotation.
4. The apparatus for collecting waste gas and having cleaning function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the replacing assembly (907) comprises a cleaning motor (219) arranged on a cleaning slip sheet (127) at the upper end, a cleaning roller (125) is arranged between the cleaning slip sheet (127) at the upper end and the cleaning slip sheet (124) in a rotating mode, a cleaning rotating wheel (228) in power connection is arranged on the cleaning motor (219), the cleaning rotating wheel (228) is in power connection with the cleaning roller (125), a plurality of cleaning water outlets (227) are formed in the inner wall of the cleaning roller (125), a cleaning ring (126) is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning roller (125), a plurality of hairbrushes (211) are fixedly arranged on the cleaning ring (126), a plurality of assembling and disassembling connecting rods (123) are arranged in the cleaning roller (125), the cleaning roller (125) is in sliding fit with the assembling and disassembling connecting rods (123), a plurality of assembling and disassembling clamping blocks (212) are arranged on the assembling and disassembling connecting rods (123), assembling and disassembling springs (230) are arranged between the cleaning roller (125) and the assembling and disassembling clamping blocks (212), clamping shaft holes (213) are formed in the cleaning ring (126), the assembling and disassembling clamping blocks (212) are matched with the clamping shaft holes (213), and assembling and disassembling buttons (229).
5. The apparatus for collecting waste gas and having cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the curtain assembly (906) comprises an annular curtain box (120) arranged on the outer side of the filter tank (115), a water collecting tank (122) is arranged on the annular curtain box (120), a plurality of water outlets (231) are arranged in the water collecting tank (122), a plurality of water inlets (209) are arranged on the annular curtain box (120), the water outlets (231) are connected with the water inlets (209), and a waste gas outlet (121) is arranged on the inner side of the annular curtain box (120).
CN202110132392.7A 2021-01-31 2021-01-31 Equipment capable of collecting waste gas and having cleaning function Active CN112933831B (en)

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CN114951173B (en) * 2022-06-14 2024-03-22 崔晓辉 Clean drain of oil gas storage tank

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2263398B1 (en) * 2006-04-17 2007-12-01 Proyectos Y Realizaciones San Cristobal S.L. CONTAINER CLEANING SYSTEM.
JP2013071020A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-22 Aoi Seiko:Kk Dust collector
CN207132364U (en) * 2017-08-07 2018-03-23 石狮市台瑞精密机械有限公司 A kind of shunting inertial dust separator
CN109559871A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-02 李敏 A kind of dust-protection type transformer
CN209885441U (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-01-03 浙江聚英环保科技有限公司 Arc waste gas collection device
CN109999577B (en) * 2019-05-24 2021-10-01 湖南雅清环保科技有限公司 Industrial dust removal equipment
CN111530214A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-14 徐州康卓化工设备有限公司 Chemical waste gas purifying and dedusting device and method

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