CN112933505A

CN112933505A - Multifunctional postoperative exercise tool for breast cancer

Info

Publication number: CN112933505A
Application number: CN202110195683.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李翔
Original assignee: Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute
Current assignee: Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute
Priority date: 2021-02-19
Filing date: 2021-02-19
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2041-02-19
Also published as: CN112933505B

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional exercise tool after breast cancer surgery, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the supporting rod, two groups of exercise components are fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting rod, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, a seat plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic rod, and two groups of leg massage components are; can temper patient's upper limbs through taking exercise the subassembly, light through the lamp of observing which kind of colour, can judge patient's the condition of taking exercise, can highly adjust the seat through the telescopic link, the patient of being convenient for takes exercise, can massage patient's shank through shank massage subassembly, guarantees patient's comfort level, with higher speed patient's recovered speed, the convenience of using ten minutes.

Description

Multifunctional postoperative exercise tool for breast cancer

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional training tool used after a breast cancer operation.

Background

Breast cancer is a malignant tumor occurring in mammary epithelium or ductal epithelium, the cause of which is not completely clear, and may be related to family history, breast cancer-related genes, reproductive factors, sex hormones, nutrition, diet, environmental factors, and the like. Early breast cancer mostly has no obvious symptoms and is mostly found in health general survey. Most of the breast painless lumps appear in the late stage, such as retraction of nipple, breast skin 'dimple disease' or cellulitis, axillary lymphadenectasis, etc.

The occurrence of lymphedema of the upper limb of the affected side after the breast cancer operation often causes dysfunction and limited movement of the upper limb of the affected side, and seriously affects the life quality of patients. Therefore, early functional training after breast cancer surgery is very important. But the nursing apparatus that the patient can be used for carrying out suffering from limb function exercise is provided for the ward relatively less at present, and it is common to have the finger to climb wall chi, finger and climb wall wood check etc. to can all-roundly suffer from the multi-functional apparatus that the limb was taken exercise less frequently.

Based on the above, the invention designs a multifunctional training tool used after the breast cancer operation, so as to solve the above mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional exercise tool used after a breast cancer operation, which can exercise the upper limbs of a patient through an exercise component, can judge the exercise condition of the patient by observing which color of lamp is lighted, can adjust the height of a seat plate through a telescopic rod, is convenient for the patient to exercise, can massage the legs of the patient through a leg massage component, ensures the comfort of the patient, accelerates the recovery speed of the patient, is very convenient to use, and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional exercise apparatus of breast cancer postoperative, includes the base, base top left side fixedly connected with bracing piece, bracing piece top right side fixedly connected with connecting rod, two sets of exercise subassemblies of connecting rod tip fixedly connected with, base top right side fixedly connected with telescopic link, telescopic link top fixedly connected with seat, two sets of shank massage subassemblies of base top fixedly connected with.

Preferably, the exercise assembly comprises a shell, a first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, the end part of the first spring is connected with a detection block, a steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the detection block and penetrates through a pull ring fixedly connected with the shell, a first through hole, a second through hole and a third through hole are formed in the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the shell, and a first contact point, a second contact point and a third contact point are arranged in the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole respectively.

Preferably, the top of the shell is provided with a storage battery, the bottom of the shell is provided with a green light, a yellow light and a red light, the anode of the storage battery is electrically connected with the green light and one of the first contact points, the cathode of the storage battery is electrically connected with the other first contact point, the anode of the storage battery is electrically connected with the yellow light and one of the second contact points, the cathode of the storage battery is electrically connected with the other second contact point, the anode of the storage battery is electrically connected with the red light and one of the third contact points, and the cathode of the storage battery is electrically connected with the other third contact point.

Preferably, the detection block comprises a square pipe, a second spring is arranged in the square pipe, the two ends of the second spring are respectively abutted with a metal block, and the metal block is in a wedge shape.

Preferably, the telescopic link includes the outer pole, outer pole and base top fixed connection, it has interior pole to peg graft in the outer pole, interior pole passes outer pole top and seat bottom fixed connection, it has the multiunit draw-in groove to open on the interior pole, it has the bayonet lock to pass on the outer pole, the bayonet lock cooperatees with the draw-in groove.

Preferably, a soft cushion is bonded on the top of the seat plate.

Preferably, shank massage subassembly includes the bottom plate, bottom plate and base top fixed connection, bottom plate top one side fixedly connected with massage shell, massage shell outer wall fixedly connected with motor, the motor output is connected with the pivot, rotate between pivot and the massage shell and be connected, fixedly connected with runner in the pivot, fixedly connected with driving lever on the runner, massage shell inner wall fixedly connected with third spring, third spring end connection has the massage board, fixedly connected with wedge on the massage board, the wedge inclined plane contacts with the driving lever, the massage board passes the massage shell, be equipped with the first massage granule of multiunit on the massage board, base top opposite side fixedly connected with fixed plate, be equipped with multiunit second massage granule on the fixed plate.

Preferably, the first massage particles and the second massage particles are both button-shaped.

The use method of the exercise tool comprises the following steps:

s1, when the chair is used and a patient needs to take exercise, the bayonet lock can be pulled out according to the height of the patient, and the length of the telescopic rod is adjusted, so that the position height of the seat plate is adjusted;

s2, enabling the patient to sit on the seat plate, enabling the two hands of the patient to respectively hold the two groups of pull rings, and enabling the patient to respectively place the two legs in the two groups of leg massage components;

s3, the patient can pull the pull ring downwards, the pull ring drives the detection block to move through the steel wire rope, the first spring is stretched, when the detection block moves to the first through hole, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, two groups of metal blocks are respectively contacted with two groups of first contact points, at the moment, the green light is lightened, when the patient continues to pull the pull ring, the detection block continues to move, the first spring is continuously stretched, when the detection block moves to the second through hole, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, two groups of metal blocks are respectively contacted with two groups of second contact points, at the moment, the yellow light is lightened, when the patient continues to pull the pull ring, the detection block continues to move, the first spring is continuously stretched, when the detection block moves to the third through hole, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, two groups of metal blocks are respectively contacted with two groups of third contact points, at the moment, the red light is lightened, the exercise condition of the patient can be judged by observing which color of the lamp is lighted;

s4, when the patient takes exercise, the motor can be started, the motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating wheel drives the shifting rod to rotate together, the massage plate does reciprocating motion under the action of the shifting rod and the third spring, the first massage particles move together with the massage plate, and the legs of the patient are massaged through the first massage particles and the second massage particles, so that the patient feels more comfortable.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the upper limbs of the patient can be exercised through the exercise assembly, the exercise condition of the patient can be judged by observing which color of the lamp is turned on, the height of the seat plate can be adjusted through the telescopic rod, the exercise of the patient is facilitated, the legs of the patient can be massaged through the leg massage assembly, the comfort level of the patient is guaranteed, the rehabilitation speed of the patient is accelerated, and the use is very convenient.

2. In the invention, a patient can pull the pull ring downwards, the pull ring drives the detection block to move through the steel wire rope, the first spring is stretched, when the detection block moves to the first through hole, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, two groups of metal blocks are respectively contacted with two groups of first contact points, at the moment, the green light is lightened, when the patient continues to pull the pull ring, the detection block continues to move, the first spring is continuously stretched, when the detection block moves to the second through hole, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, two groups of metal blocks are respectively contacted with two groups of second contact points, at the moment, the yellow light is lightened, when the patient continues to pull the pull ring, the detection block continues to move, the first spring is continuously stretched, when the detection block moves to the third through hole, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, two groups of metal blocks are respectively contacted with two groups of third contact points, at the moment, the red light lights up, and the condition of taking exercise of patient can be judged by observing which kind of colored light lights up.

3. When a patient exercises, the motor can be started, the motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating wheel drives the shifting rod to rotate together, the massage plate reciprocates under the action of the shifting rod and the third spring, the first massage particles move along with the massage plate, and the legs of the patient are massaged through the first massage particles and the second massage particles, so that the patient feels more comfortable.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exercise assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a detection block according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the telescopic rod of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the leg massage assembly of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution of a multifunctional exercise device after breast cancer surgery: including base 1, 1 top left side fixedly connected with bracing piece 2 of base, 2 top right side fixedly connected with connecting rod 3 of bracing piece, two sets of exercise subassembly 4 of 3 tip fixedly connected with of connecting rod, can temper patient's upper limbs through taking exercise subassembly 4, light through the lamp of observing which kind of colours, can judge patient's the condition of taking exercise, 1 top right side fixedly connected with telescopic link 6 of base, 6 top fixedly connected with seat 7 of telescopic link can adjust the height of seat 7 through telescopic link 6, and the patient of being convenient for takes exercise, two sets of shank massage subassemblies 5 of 1 top fixedly connected with of base can massage patient's shank through shank massage subassembly 5, guarantee patient's comfort level, patient's recovered speed with higher speed.

Wherein, the exercise assembly 4 comprises a housing 415, a first spring 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 415, the end of the first spring 43 is connected with a detection block 45, a steel wire rope 41 is fixedly connected to the detection block 45, the steel wire rope 41 passes through the housing 415 and is fixedly connected with a pull ring 42, the inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the housing 415 are provided with a first through hole 46, a second through hole 47 and a third through hole 48, a first contact point 49, a second contact point 410 and a third contact point 411 are respectively arranged in the two groups of the first through hole 46, the second through hole 47 and the third through hole 48, a storage battery 44 is arranged at the top of the housing 415, a green light 412, a yellow light 413 and a red light 414 are arranged at the bottom of the housing 415, the positive pole of the storage battery 44 is electrically connected with the green light 412 and one group of the first contact points 49, the negative pole of the storage battery 44 is electrically connected with the other group of the first contact, the negative electrode of the storage battery 44 is electrically connected with the other set of second contact points 410, the positive electrode of the storage battery 44 is electrically connected with the red light 414 and one set of third contact points 411, the negative electrode of the storage battery 44 is electrically connected with the other set of third contact points 411, the detection block 45 comprises a square tube 451, a second spring 452 is arranged in the square tube 451, two ends of the second spring 452 are respectively abutted with a metal block 453, the metal block 453 is in a wedge shape, the patient can pull the pull ring 42 downwards, the pull ring 42 drives the detection block 45 to move through the steel wire rope 41, the first spring 43 is stretched, when the detection block 45 moves to the first through hole 46, under the elastic force of the second spring 452, the two sets of metal blocks 453 are respectively contacted with the two sets of first contact points 49, at the moment, the green light 412 is lighted, when the patient continues to pull the pull ring 42, the detection block 45 continues to move, and the first spring 43 continues to, when detecting piece 45 and moving to second through-hole 47, under the elastic force effect of second spring 452, two sets of metal blocks 453 respectively with two sets of second contact points 410 between contact, at this moment, yellow light 413 lights, when the patient continues to pull tab 42, detect piece 45 and continue to move, first spring 43 is continued to be stretched, when detecting piece 45 and moving to third through-hole 48 department, under the elastic force effect of second spring 452, two sets of metal blocks 453 respectively with two sets of third contact points 411 between contact, at this moment, red light 414 lights, the lamp of which kind of colour is observed lights, judge patient's exercise condition.

The telescopic rod 6 comprises an outer rod 61, the outer rod 61 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, an inner rod 62 is inserted in the outer rod 61, the inner rod 62 penetrates through the top end of the outer rod 61 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the seat plate 7, a plurality of groups of clamping grooves 63 are formed in the inner rod 62, a clamping pin 64 penetrates through the outer rod 61, the clamping pin 64 is matched with the clamping grooves 63, and when a patient needs to exercise, the clamping pin 64 can be pulled out according to the height of the patient, the length of the telescopic rod 6 is adjusted, and therefore the position height of the seat plate 7 is adjusted; the top of the seat plate 7 is bonded with a soft cushion 8, so that the patient feels more comfortable.

Wherein, the leg massage assembly 5 comprises a bottom plate 52, the bottom plate 52 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, one side of the top of the bottom plate 52 is fixedly connected with a massage shell 53, the outer wall of the massage shell 53 is fixedly connected with a motor 51, the output end of the motor 51 is connected with a rotating shaft 56, the rotating shaft 56 is rotatably connected with the massage shell 53, a rotating wheel 57 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 56, a deflector rod 55 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 57, a third spring 54 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the massage shell 53, the end part of the third spring 54 is connected with a massage plate 59, a wedge block 58 is fixedly connected with the massage plate 59, the inclined surface of the wedge block 58 is contacted with the deflector rod 55, the massage plate 59 passes through the massage shell 53, a plurality of groups of first massage particles 510 are arranged on the massage plate 59, a fixing plate 512 is fixedly connected with the, when a patient takes exercise, the motor 51 can be started, the motor 51 drives the rotating wheel 57 to rotate through the rotating shaft 56, the rotating wheel 57 drives the shifting rod 55 to rotate together, the massage plate 59 does reciprocating motion under the action of the shifting rod 55 and the third spring 54, the first massage particles 510 move together with the massage plate 59, the legs of the patient are massaged through the first massage particles 510 and the second massage particles 511, the patient feels more comfortable, the first massage particles 510 and the second massage particles 511 are both in a button shape, and the massage effect is good.

The specific working principle is as follows:

s1, when the chair is used, when a patient needs to exercise, the bayonet 64 can be pulled out according to the height of the patient, the length of the telescopic rod 6 is adjusted, and therefore the position height of the seat plate 7 is adjusted;

s2, enabling the patient to sit on the seat plate 7, enabling the two hands of the patient to respectively hold the two groups of pull rings 42, and enabling the patient to respectively place the two legs in the two groups of leg massage components 5;

s3, the patient can pull the pull ring 42 downwards, the pull ring 42 drives the detection block 45 to move through the steel wire rope 41, the first spring 43 is stretched, when the detection block 45 moves to the first through hole 46, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 452, two groups of metal blocks 453 are respectively contacted with two groups of first contact points 49, at this time, the green light 412 is lighted, when the patient continues to pull the pull ring 42, the detection block 45 continues to move, the first spring 43 is continuously stretched, when the detection block 45 moves to the second through hole 47, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 452, two groups of metal blocks 453 are respectively contacted with two groups of second contact points 410, at this time, the yellow light 413 is lighted, when the patient continues to pull the pull ring 42, the detection block 45 continues to move, the first spring 43 is continuously stretched, when the detection block 45 moves to the third through hole 48, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 452, two groups of metal blocks 453 are respectively contacted with the third contact point 411, at this time, the red light 414 is lighted, and the exercise condition of the patient can be judged by observing which color of light is lighted;

s4, when the patient exercises, the motor 51 is started, the motor 51 drives the rotating wheel 57 to rotate through the rotating shaft 56, the rotating wheel 57 drives the shifting rod 55 to rotate together, the massage plate 59 reciprocates under the action of the shifting rod 55 and the third spring 54, the first massage particles 510 move together with the massage plate 59, and the legs of the patient are massaged through the first massage particles 510 and the second massage particles 511, so that the patient feels more comfortable.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional apparatus of taking exercise of breast cancer postoperative, includes base (1), its characterized in that: base (1) top left side fixedly connected with bracing piece (2), bracing piece (2) top right side fixedly connected with connecting rod (3), two sets of exercise subassembly (4) of connecting rod (3) tip fixedly connected with, base (1) top right side fixedly connected with telescopic link (6), telescopic link (6) top fixedly connected with seat (7), two sets of shank massage components (5) of base (1) top fixedly connected with.

2. The multifunctional exercise tool after breast cancer operation of claim 1, wherein: exercise subassembly (4) include shell (415), shell (415) inner wall fixedly connected with first spring (43), first spring (43) end connection has detection piece (45), detect fixedly connected with wire rope (41) on piece (45), wire rope (41) pass shell (415) fixedly connected with pull ring (42), shell (415) upper and lower both sides inner wall is opened has first through-hole (46), second through-hole (47) and third through-hole (48), and is two sets of be equipped with first contact point (49), second contact point (410) and third contact point (411) in first through-hole (46), second through-hole (47) and third through-hole (48) respectively.

3. The multifunctional exercise tool after breast cancer operation of claim 2, wherein: the LED lamp is characterized in that a storage battery (44) is arranged at the top of the shell (415), a green light (412), a yellow light (413) and a red light (414) are arranged at the bottom of the shell (415), the positive pole of the storage battery (44) is electrically connected with the green light (412) and one group of the first contact points (49), the negative pole of the storage battery (44) is electrically connected with the other group of the first contact points (49), the positive pole of the storage battery (44) is electrically connected with the yellow light (413) and one group of the second contact points (410), the negative pole of the storage battery (44) is electrically connected with the other group of the second contact points (410), the positive pole of the storage battery (44) is electrically connected with the red light (414) and one group of the third contact points (411), and the negative pole of the storage battery (44) is electrically connected.

4. The multifunctional exercise tool after breast cancer operation of claim 2, wherein: detect piece (45) including square pipe (451), be equipped with second spring (452) in square pipe (451), second spring (452) both ends all have butt metal block (453), metal block (453) are the wedge form.

5. The multifunctional exercise tool after breast cancer operation of claim 1, wherein: telescopic link (6) are including outer pole (61), outer pole (61) and base (1) top fixed connection, it has interior pole (62) to peg graft in outer pole (61), interior pole (62) pass outer pole (61) top and seat (7) bottom fixed connection, it has multiunit draw-in groove (63) to open on interior pole (62), it passes to have bayonet lock (64) on outer pole (61), bayonet lock (64) cooperate with draw-in groove (63).

6. The multifunctional exercise tool after breast cancer operation of claim 1, wherein: the top of the seat plate (7) is bonded with a soft pad (8).

7. The multifunctional exercise tool after breast cancer operation of claim 1, wherein: leg massage subassembly (5) includes bottom plate (52), bottom plate (52) and base (1) top fixed connection, bottom plate (52) top one side fixedly connected with massage shell (53), massage shell (53) outer wall fixedly connected with motor (51), motor (51) output is connected with pivot (56), rotate between pivot (56) and the massage shell (53) and be connected, fixedly connected with runner (57) on pivot (56), fixedly connected with driving lever (55) on runner (57), massage shell (53) inner wall fixedly connected with third spring (54), third spring (54) end connection has massage board (59), fixedly connected with wedge (58) on massage board (59), wedge (58) inclined plane contacts with driving lever (55), massage board (59) passes massage shell (53), the massage plate (59) is provided with a plurality of groups of first massage particles (510), the other side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (512), and the fixing plate (512) is provided with a plurality of groups of second massage particles (511).

8. The multifunctional exercise tool after breast cancer operation of claim 7, wherein: the first massage particles (510) and the second massage particles (511) are both button-shaped.

9. The multifunctional exercise tool after breast cancer operation of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the use method of the exercise tool comprises the following steps:

s1, when the chair is used, when a patient needs to exercise, the bayonet lock (64) can be pulled out according to the height of the patient, the length of the telescopic rod (6) is adjusted, and therefore the position height of the seat plate (7) is adjusted;

s2, enabling the patient to sit on the seat plate (7), enabling the two hands of the patient to respectively hold the two groups of pull rings (42), and enabling the patient to respectively place the two legs in the two groups of leg massage components (5);

s3, a patient can pull the pull ring (42) downwards, the pull ring (42) drives the detection block (45) to move through the steel wire rope (41), the first spring (43) is stretched, when the detection block (45) moves to the first through hole (46), under the action of the elastic force of the second spring (452), two groups of metal blocks (453) are respectively contacted with two groups of first contact points (49), at the moment, the green light (412) is lightened, when the patient continues to pull the pull ring (42), the detection block (45) continues to move, the first spring (43) is continuously stretched, when the detection block (45) moves to the second through hole (47), under the action of the elastic force of the second spring (452), two groups of metal blocks (453) are respectively contacted with two groups of second contact points (410), at the moment, the yellow light (413) is lightened, and when the patient continues to pull the pull ring (42), the detection block (45) continues to move, the first spring (43) is continuously stretched, when the detection block (45) moves to the third through hole (48), under the action of the elastic force of the second spring (452), two groups of metal blocks (453) are respectively contacted with two groups of third contact points (411), at the moment, the red light (414) is lightened, and the exercise condition of the patient can be judged by observing which color of light is lightened;

s4, when a patient exercises, the motor (51) can be started, the motor (51) drives the rotating wheel (57) to rotate through the rotating shaft (56), the rotating wheel (57) drives the shifting rod (55) to rotate together, the massage plate (59) reciprocates under the action of the shifting rod (55) and the third spring (54), the first massage particles (510) move together with the massage plate (59), and the legs of the patient are massaged through the first massage particles (510) and the second massage particles (511), so that the patient feels more comfortable.