CN112929402A - Mobile ad hoc network device for realizing trusted data storage - Google Patents

Mobile ad hoc network device for realizing trusted data storage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112929402A
CN112929402A CN202010372109.3A CN202010372109A CN112929402A CN 112929402 A CN112929402 A CN 112929402A CN 202010372109 A CN202010372109 A CN 202010372109A CN 112929402 A CN112929402 A CN 112929402A
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data
node
module
mdb
database
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路辉
张建文
张志生
张羿
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Information Center of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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Information Center of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1097Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/62Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
    • G06F21/6218Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
    • G06F21/6227Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database where protection concerns the structure of data, e.g. records, types, queries
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/64Protecting data integrity, e.g. using checksums, certificates or signatures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Energy or water supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0654Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
    • H04L41/0663Performing the actions predefined by failover planning, e.g. switching to standby network elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/12Applying verification of the received information
    • H04L63/123Applying verification of the received information received data contents, e.g. message integrity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/50Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols using hash chains, e.g. blockchains or hash trees

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile ad hoc network device for realizing trusted data storage in the technical field of power grid field operation, which comprises a data generation module and a block chain network node, wherein the data generation module comprises a customer application program, the customer application program is electrically connected with an MDB REST universal interface in an output mode, the MDB REST universal interface is electrically connected with a data verification module in an output mode, the data verification module is electrically connected with a data receiving module in an input mode, the data verification module is electrically connected with a data conversion module in an output mode, the data verification module is electrically connected with an MDB block chain network platform in an output mode, the MDB block chain network platform is electrically connected with a data confirmation recording module in an output mode, the characteristics of full-node distributed storage and non-tampering of data are realized, a plurality of nodes simultaneously provide a data service function, and the quality and the storage safety of data service are improved, the user can quickly find out accurate and available routing information through the ad hoc network, and the method can be quickly suitable for quick change of network topology.

Description

Mobile ad hoc network device for realizing trusted data storage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power grid field operation, in particular to a mobile ad hoc network device for realizing trusted data storage.
Background
With the rapid development of computer and network communication technologies, database technologies have become important technical means for organizing and managing a large amount of data in the information society, and are the cornerstone of modern enterprise informatization systems. However, it is known that the key business data stored in the traditional database system (relational database, document database, in-memory database, etc.) by the enterprise has the following problems:
data authenticity and integrity issues. The traditional data management technology based on the database is easy to be attacked from the outside, can be modified, deleted and covered by lawless persons, and can change the authenticity of the data by only needing a few simple instructions and spending very little time. One may risk the collar if more overt or covert benefits can be brought about because of data tampering. Because of this, the authenticity of the critical business data itself stored within a traditional database system is unknown, and erroneous decisions may be made based on data whose authenticity is unknown, causing significant losses.
The availability of data. In order to solve the operational risk of the single-center database system and reduce or eliminate the influence of shutdown on service availability, enterprises generally build data centers according to a 'two-place-three-center' mode. The mode improves the business continuity of enterprises to a certain extent, but because the occurrence probability of a disaster is very low, disaster recovery facilities are basically in an idle running state, and the operation cost is high. Secondly, the switching between the main center and the standby center needs a long time, and the service may have an interruption risk. Meanwhile, because the technology of cross-center database clustering is not mature, and the construction of a double-active database system is high in cost and difficult to maintain, the construction of a multi-active database is a well-recognized technical difficulty in the industry.
Therefore, a mobile ad hoc network device for realizing trusted data storage is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a mobile ad hoc network device for implementing trusted data storage, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mobile ad hoc network device for realizing trusted data storage comprises a data generation module and a block chain network node, the data generation module comprises a client application program which is electrically output and connected with an MDB REST universal interface, the MDB REST universal interface is electrically connected with the data verification module in an output mode, the data verification module is electrically connected with the data receiving module in an input mode, the data checking module is electrically connected with the data conversion module in an output way, the data checking module is electrically connected with the MDB block chain network platform in an output way, the MDB block chain network platform is electrically connected with the data confirmation recording module in an output way, and the MDB REST universal interface is electrically connected with the data confirmation recording module in an input mode, the data confirmation recording module is electrically connected with the data transmission module in an output mode, the data transmission module is electrically connected with a database in an output mode, and the database is electrically connected with the storage module in an output mode.
Furthermore, the blockchain network node adopts a distributed multi-node deployment mode, and the blockchain network node is electrically connected with the first node, the second node, the third node and the fourth node in a bidirectional output mode.
Furthermore, the first node, the second node, the third node and the fourth node form a unified block through consensus processing, and the data information on the first node, the second node, the third node and the fourth node is consistent.
Furthermore, the database adopts a standard access interface, and is a read-only database.
Further, the MDB blockchain network platform adopts a blockchain consensus algorithm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. comprehensively recording the state of the data object and the modification behavior of the data object, and storing the recorded content in a block chain to ensure the reality, completeness and non-falsification of the data;
2. the data object supports both the structured database record and the unstructured database record, even nonstandard self-defined data record, and the application range is very wide;
3. the state of the data object is recorded in a local database, the modification behavior of the data record is recorded in a block chain type account book and the local database, a uniform quick access interface is provided for the application by utilizing the powerful retrieval function of the database, and the reality, safety and reliability of the data are ensured by utilizing the powerful self-protection and fault-tolerant capability of the block chain;
4. the method supports single node deployment and multi-node distributed deployment, each node stores the full amount of data, and the data of a certain node is lost, so that the integrity of the whole system is not influenced;
5. the node has a self-recovery function, when the local database fails, the data can be recovered from the content stored in the block chain type account book of the local node; when the local node fails, the data can be recovered from other nodes of the block chain network, so that the data safety is guaranteed in multiple ways;
6. the locally stored data can only be read when being accessed externally, a user can only browse and retrieve the data in the locally stored data, the data cannot be deleted and changed, and a system interface must be called when the data needs to be updated, so that the data operation is ensured to be data-searchable;
7. the user can quickly find out accurate and available routing information through the ad hoc network, and the method can be quickly suitable for quick change of network topology.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a data generation module; 2. a client application; 3. an MDB REST universal interface; 4. a data verification module; 5. a data receiving module; 6. a data conversion module; 7. an MDB blockchain network platform; 8. a data confirmation recording module; 9. a data transfer module; 10. a database; 11. a storage module; 12. a first node; 13. a second node; 14. a third node; 15. and a fourth node.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mobile ad hoc network device for realizing credible data storage comprises a data generation module 1 and a block chain network node, wherein the data generation module 1 comprises a client application program 2, the client application program 2 can be controlled by a terminal, the terminal can combine mobile communication with a computer network through an ad hoc network, the terminal used by a user can be a mobile portable terminal, the user can exchange network information through the mobile portable terminal by adopting a packet exchange mechanism in the computer network through the ad hoc network, the user can quickly find accurate and available routing information through the ad hoc network, the fast change of the network topology can be quickly adapted, the client can adopt a computer to run the application program, the client application program 2 is electrically output and connected with an MDB REST universal interface 3, a local state database connected with the MDB REST universal interface 3 adopts a standard access interface, the user can only read, can not modify and delete the data therein, which not only facilitates the application and the data retrieval, but also fundamentally ensures the data non-falsification and integrity, the client calls the MDB REST universal interface 3 provided by the MDB system through the client application program 2 to send the packaged transaction data suitable for the block chain network to the block chain network, the MDB REST universal interface 3 is electrically output and connected with the data verification module 4, the data verification module 4 comprises a basic data reference module and a data comparison module, the data verification module 4 compares the received data with the real data in the basic data reference module through the data comparison module, the authenticity and the validity of the data can be verified through the data verification module 4, the data verification module 4 is electrically input and connected with the data receiving module 5, the data is received through the data receiving module 5 after the data verification is completed, meanwhile, the valid and genuine data is forwarded to the node I12, the node II 13, the node III 14 and the node IV 15 again through the data conversion module 6, the node I12, the node II 13, the node III 14 and the node IV 15 in the block chain network all receive the transaction data, the data verification module 4 is electrically connected with the data conversion module 6, the data verification module 4 is electrically connected with the MDB block chain network platform 7, the MDB block chain database system in the MDB block chain network platform 7 achieves consensus on the block chain network in a transaction mode through the operation of the database table, and then the consensus is stored on the chain accounts and the local database of the block chain nodes, so that a plurality of data centers provide service functions at the same time, the data centers do not have main and standby parts, each data center is a production center and backups each other, and each operation instruction of data assets is anchored to one transaction by the MDB, namely, a transaction corresponds to a database operation, the blockchain network records all the operations to the database in a transaction form, the transaction record is not only permanently recorded in a block of block chain points, but also can complete the record in the local database, the transaction data is identified through the MDB blockchain network platform 7 during forwarding, a uniform block is formed among all nodes, so that the block contains the same content according to the same sequence, the transaction data on all the nodes processed by the identification are completely consistent, the MDB blockchain network platform 7 is electrically output and connected with the data confirmation recording module 8, the MDB REST universal interface 3 is electrically input and connected with the data confirmation recording module 8, the data of the transaction is confirmed and recorded through the data confirmation recording module 8, the data confirmation recording module 8 is electrically output and connected with the data transmission module 9, the confirmed and recorded data is transmitted to the storage module 11 through the transmission module for storage, the data transmission module 9 is electrically connected to the database 10, and the database 10 is electrically connected to the storage module 11.
The block chain network nodes adopt a distributed multi-node deployment mode, the block chain network nodes are electrically output in two directions and are connected with a node I12, a node II 13, a node III 14 and a node IV 15, a Byzantine fault-tolerant consensus protocol is adopted among the distributed nodes, the system network can allow one third of the nodes to generate Byzantine errors without influencing the normal operation of the whole system, the overall fault tolerance of the system and the capability of resisting malicious attacks are improved, and meanwhile, single node deployment can be adopted;
when the distributed multi-node is deployed, due to the requirement of a Byzantine fault-tolerant consensus protocol, the lowest node number is 4 nodes, the data of each node is completely synchronized, the operation result of any one node is synchronized to all other blockchain nodes in real time, the transaction of the database table operation is obtained by traversing from the first block of the account book on the blockchain node, and the database operation is executed again according to the transactions, so that a corresponding table is generated, and the database table content completely consistent with other blockchain network nodes is obtained;
the database 10 adopts a standard access interface, and the database 10 is a read-only database, so that a user can only read the data and cannot modify and delete the data, thereby facilitating the application and query of the retrieved data and fundamentally ensuring the irreparable and complete data;
the MDB block chain network platform 7 adopts a block chain consensus algorithm, the block chain consensus algorithm adopts a Byzantine fault-tolerant consensus mechanism, and TPS under the mechanism can reach more than 10 ten thousands, so the mechanism is widely applied to an industrial system, the Byzantine fault-tolerant consensus mechanism is the prior art, transactions are known in all nodes of the block chain network, a plurality of nodes can provide data service functions at the same time, and the nodes are mutually backed up, thereby not only improving the quality of the data service, but also ensuring the storage safety of the data.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A mobile ad hoc network device for realizing trusted data storage certificate comprises a data generation module (1) and a block chain network node, and is characterized in that: the data generation module (1) comprises a customer user application program (2), the customer user application program (2) is electrically output and connected with an MDB REST universal interface (3), the MDB REST universal interface (3) is electrically output and connected with a data verification module (4), the data verification module (4) is electrically input and connected with a data receiving module (5), the data verification module (4) is electrically output and connected with a data conversion module (6), the data verification module (4) is electrically output and connected with an MDB block chain network platform (7), the MDB block chain network platform (7) is electrically output and connected with a data confirmation recording module (8), the MDB REST universal interface (3) is electrically input and connected with the data confirmation recording module (8), the data confirmation recording module (8) is electrically output and connected with a data transmission module (9), and the data transmission module (9) is electrically output and connected with a database (10), the database (10) is electrically connected with the storage module (11) in an output mode.
2. The mobile ad-hoc network device for implementing trusted data storage according to claim 1, wherein: the blockchain network node adopts a distributed multi-node deployment mode, and the blockchain network node is electrically connected with a node I (12), a node II (13), a node III (14) and a node IV (15) in a bidirectional output mode.
3. The mobile ad-hoc network device for implementing trusted data storage according to claim 2, wherein: the first node (12), the second node (13), the third node (14) and the fourth node (15) form a unified block through consensus processing, and data information on the first node (12), the second node (13), the third node (14) and the fourth node (15) is consistent.
4. The mobile ad-hoc network device for implementing trusted data storage according to claim 1, wherein: the database (10) adopts a standard access interface, and the database (10) is a read-only database.
5. The mobile ad-hoc network device for implementing trusted data storage according to claim 1, wherein: the MDB blockchain network platform (7) adopts a blockchain consensus algorithm.
CN202010372109.3A 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Mobile ad hoc network device for realizing trusted data storage Pending CN112929402A (en)

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