CN112925386A - Equipment power supply system, power supply method and notebook computer - Google Patents
Equipment power supply system, power supply method and notebook computer Download PDFInfo
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- CN112925386A CN112925386A CN202110223445.6A CN202110223445A CN112925386A CN 112925386 A CN112925386 A CN 112925386A CN 202110223445 A CN202110223445 A CN 202110223445A CN 112925386 A CN112925386 A CN 112925386A
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- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1635—Details related to the integration of battery packs and other power supplies such as fuel cells or integrated AC adapter
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
- G06F1/3206—Monitoring of events, devices or parameters that trigger a change in power modality
- G06F1/3212—Monitoring battery levels, e.g. power saving mode being initiated when battery voltage goes below a certain level
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
- G06F1/3234—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
- G06F1/3287—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken by switching off individual functional units in the computer system
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Abstract
The invention provides a power supply system and a power supply method for equipment and a notebook computer, wherein the power supply system comprises: the battery management module controls the battery to output the electric signal when the external notebook computer body stops transmitting the electric signal; the EC is disconnected with the EC power supply switch when detecting a shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop running from the notebook computer body and the notebook computer body stops transmitting the electric signal; when the electric signal from the notebook computer is acquired, the connection with the EC power supply switch is established; and when the EC is connected with the EC power supply switch, the EC power supply management module supplies power to the EC through the EC power supply switch by the electric signal from the battery. The service life of the battery of the notebook computer can be prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a power supply system and a power supply method for equipment and a notebook computer.
Background
The notebook computer is also called as a portable computer, a palm computer or a laptop computer, and is characterized by small body. The advent of notebook computers has greatly improved social productivity, people's standard of living, and quality of life.
At present, with the popularization of the application of the notebook computer, the stability problem of the power supply system of the notebook computer becomes more and more prominent, and whether the battery of the notebook computer can work normally is an important aspect of the portable characteristic of the notebook computer, so that the guarantee of the normal work of the battery becomes a primary objective.
However, in practical applications, due to the habit of using a notebook computer by a person, the battery is easily over-discharged, thereby affecting the service life of the battery of the notebook computer.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a power supply system and a power supply method for equipment and a notebook computer, which can prolong the service life of a battery of the notebook computer.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus power supply system, including: the system comprises a battery management module, a battery, an Embedded Controller (EC) power management module, an EC power supply switch and an EC; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the battery management module, the battery, the EC power management module, the EC power supply switch and the EC are sequentially connected;
the battery management module is used for controlling the battery to output an electric signal when the external notebook computer body stops transmitting the electric signal;
the EC is used for disconnecting with the EC power supply switch when a shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop running from the notebook computer body is detected and the notebook computer body stops transmitting an electric signal; when the electric signal from the notebook computer is acquired, connection with the EC power supply switch is established;
the EC power supply management module is used for supplying power to the EC through the EC power supply switch by the electric signal from the battery when the EC is connected with the EC power supply switch.
Preferably, the EC power supply switch includes: the MOS transistor comprises a first MOS transistor, a second MOS transistor, a first resistor and a second resistor;
the D pole of the first MOS tube is connected with the power supply pin of the EC, the S pole of the first MOS tube is connected with the EC power supply management module, and the G pole of the first MOS tube is connected with the D pole of the second MOS tube;
the G pole of the second MOS tube is connected with the first end of the second resistor, the S pole of the second MOS tube is grounded, and the second end of the second resistor is connected with the control pin of the EC;
the first end of the first resistor is connected with the S pole of the first MOS tube, and the second end of the first resistor is connected with the D pole of the second MOS tube.
Preferably, the EC power supply switch further includes: a third resistor;
the first end of the third resistor is connected with the S pole of the first MOS tube, and the second end of the third resistor is connected with the G pole of the second MOS tube.
Preferably, the power supply system further comprises: the device comprises a power supply protection module, a battery trigger module and a battery power supply switch;
the first end of the power supply protection module is connected with the notebook computer body, the second end of the power supply protection module is connected with the first end of the battery trigger module, and the second end of the battery trigger module is connected with the battery management module;
the first end of the battery power supply switch is connected with the output end of the battery, and the second end of the battery power supply switch is connected with the EC power supply management module;
the power supply protection module is used for converting an electric signal into a stable first target electric signal when the notebook computer body transmits the electric signal and the electric quantity of the battery is lower than a preset electric quantity, and transmitting the first target electric signal to the battery through the battery triggering module and the battery management module;
the battery triggering module is used for triggering the battery management module when the notebook computer body stops transmitting electric signals so as to enable the battery management module to control the battery to output the electric signals;
the battery power supply switch is used for being in a closed state when the battery outputs the electric signal and being in an open state when the battery stops outputting the electric signal.
Preferably, when the power supply protection module comprises a lightning protection surge module,
the first end of the lightning and surge protection module is connected with the notebook computer body, and the second end of the lightning and surge protection module is connected with the battery management module;
the lightning protection surge module is used for converting an electric signal into a stable electric signal when the notebook computer body transmits the electric signal, and taking the stable electric signal as a first target electric signal.
Preferably, when the power supply protection module further comprises a voltage stabilizing module,
the first end of the voltage stabilizing module is connected with the lightning and surge preventing module, and the second end of the voltage stabilizing module is connected with the battery management module;
the voltage stabilizing module is used for converting the first target electric signal from the lightning and surge preventing module to an electric signal under a target voltage when the notebook computer body can transmit an electric signal and the electric quantity of the battery is lower than a preset electric quantity, and taking the electric signal under the target voltage as the first target electric signal.
Preferably, the power supply system further comprises: the load power supply management module and the load power supply switch;
the EC is used for establishing the electric connection between the load power supply management module and a load in the notebook computer through the load power supply switch when detecting a starting signal which is generated by a switch key in the notebook computer and is used for controlling the notebook computer to run; when a closing signal which is generated by the switch key and used for controlling the notebook computer body to stop running is detected, the load power supply switch is used for disconnecting the electric connection between the load power supply management module and the load;
the load power supply management module is connected with the output end of the battery and used for converting the electric signal from the battery into a second target electric signal corresponding to the load when the load power supply management module is electrically connected with the load and transmitting the second target electric signal to the load through the load power supply switch.
In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a notebook computer, including: a notebook computer body and the equipment power supply system in any of the above embodiments;
the equipment power supply system is arranged in the notebook computer body;
the notebook computer body is used for stopping transmitting electric signals to the equipment power supply system when the notebook computer body is not electrically connected with power supply equipment except the equipment power supply system; when a stop signal for controlling the EC to stop running, which is input from the outside, is detected, transmitting the stop signal to the equipment power supply system; when an electric signal from a power supply device other than the device power supply system is acquired, the electric signal is transmitted to the device power supply system.
A third aspect is the power supply method for the device power supply system according to any one of the first aspect, including:
the battery management module, the battery, the EC power management module, the EC power supply switch and the EC are connected in sequence;
when the battery management module is used for stopping transmitting the electric signals by the external notebook computer body, controlling the battery to output the electric signals;
when detecting a shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop running from the notebook computer body and the notebook computer body stops transmitting an electric signal, the EC is disconnected with the EC power supply switch;
when the EC is used for acquiring an electric signal from the notebook computer, the EC is connected with the EC power supply switch;
and when the EC is connected with the EC power supply switch by using the EC power supply management module, the EC is powered by the electric signal from the battery through the EC power supply switch.
The embodiment of the invention provides an equipment power supply system, a power supply method and a notebook computer, wherein when an external notebook computer body stops transmitting electric signals, the notebook computer body is not powered by other power supply equipment, so that in order to ensure the normal operation of the notebook computer body, a battery can be controlled by a battery management module to supply power to a load in the notebook computer body, so that the operation of the load can be ensured, and the influence on the use of a user is avoided. If the user plans not to start the notebook computer body for a long time, the shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop running can be input through the notebook computer body. When the EC detects the shutdown signal and the notebook computer stops transmitting the electric signal, the EC can be disconnected with the EC power supply switch. Because the EC power supply switch is a bridge connecting the EC and the EC power supply management module, the EC power supply switch cannot supply power to the EC at the moment, and the EC stops running. When a user wants to use the notebook computer body, the notebook computer body can be supplied with power through other power supply equipment, so that after the EC is activated, the EC can be connected with the EC power supply switch, and the normal operation of the notebook computer body is ensured. In summary, when the notebook computer needs to stop operating for a long time, the user can cut off the power supply of the EC by stopping the power supply to the notebook computer body and inputting the shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop operating. Therefore, the loss of the battery and the EC power supply loss can be reduced, and the power signal loss of the EC power management module can be reduced, so that the static energy consumption of the notebook computer is reduced to the maximum extent, and the service life of the battery of the notebook computer is prolonged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device power supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an EC power supply switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an EC power supply switch according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a notebook computer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a notebook computer according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of a power supply method of a device power supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer and more complete, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention, and based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus power supply system, including:
a battery management module 101, a battery 102, an embedded controller EC power management module 103, an EC power switch 104, and an EC 105; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the battery management module 101, the battery 102, the EC power management module 103, the EC power switch 104, and the EC105 are connected in sequence;
the battery management module 101 is configured to control the battery 102 to output an electrical signal when the external notebook computer body stops transmitting the electrical signal;
the EC105 is configured to disconnect the EC power supply switch 104 when a shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop operating is detected from the notebook computer body and the notebook computer body stops transmitting an electrical signal; when the electric signal from the notebook computer is acquired, the connection with the EC power supply switch 104 is established;
the EC power management module 103 is configured to supply the EC105 with an electrical signal from the battery 102 through the EC power switch 104 when the EC is connected to the EC power switch 104.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the external notebook computer body stops transmitting the electric signal, the notebook computer body is not powered by other power supply equipment, so that the battery can be controlled by the battery management module to supply power to the load in the notebook computer body so as to ensure that the load can operate and avoid influencing the use of a user in order to ensure the normal operation of the notebook computer body. If the user plans not to start the notebook computer body for a long time, the shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop running can be input through the notebook computer body. When the EC detects the shutdown signal and the notebook computer stops transmitting the electric signal, the EC can be disconnected with the EC power supply switch. Because the EC power supply switch is a bridge connecting the EC and the EC power supply management module, the EC power supply switch cannot supply power to the EC at the moment, and the EC stops running. When a user wants to use the notebook computer body, the notebook computer body can be supplied with power through other power supply equipment, so that after the EC is activated, the EC can be connected with the EC power supply switch, and the normal operation of the notebook computer body is ensured. In summary, when the notebook computer needs to stop operating for a long time, the user can cut off the power supply of the EC by stopping the power supply to the notebook computer body and inputting the shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop operating. Therefore, the loss of the battery and the EC power supply loss can be reduced, and the power signal loss of the EC power management module can be reduced, so that the static energy consumption of the notebook computer is reduced to the maximum extent, and the service life of the battery of the notebook computer is prolonged.
In order to reduce the loss of the EC power supply, as shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the EC power supply switch includes: a first MOS transistor 201, a second MOS transistor 202, a first resistor 203 and a second resistor 204;
the D pole of the first MOS transistor 201 is connected to the power supply pin of the EC, the S pole of the first MOS transistor 201 is connected to the EC power management module, and the G pole of the first MOS transistor 201 is connected to the D pole of the second MOS transistor 202;
the G pole of the second MOS transistor 202 is connected to the first end of the second resistor 204, the S pole of the second MOS transistor 202 is grounded, and the second end of the second resistor 204 is connected to the control pin of the EC;
a first end of the first resistor 203 is connected to the S-pole of the first MOS transistor 201, and a second end of the first resistor 203 is connected to the D-pole of the second MOS transistor 202.
In the embodiment of the invention, the connection or disconnection between the EC and EC power management modules can be realized by arranging the first MOS tube and the second MOS tube between the EC and EC power management modules. Because the first MOS tube and the second MOS tube have the characteristics of low noise, large dynamic range, low power consumption, easy integration and the like, the EC power supply energy consumption can be reduced, and the use experience of a user can be improved by prolonging the service life of a battery. And a first resistor is arranged between the S pole and the D pole of the first MOS tube, so that the first MOS tube can be prevented from being broken down when the driving circuit does not work and a discharge loop does not exist. And the G pole of the second MOS tube is connected with a second resistor, so that extremely high peak current can be avoided when the high-low jump of the second MOS tube is driven, and the energy of the frequency spectrum component of the second MOS tube is higher, thereby prolonging the service life of the second MOS tube.
It should be noted that a represents the EC power management module, B represents the power supply pin of the EC, and C represents the control pin of the EC.
In order to further improve the service life of the first MOS transistor and the second MOS transistor, as shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the invention, the EC power supply switch further includes: a third resistor 301;
a first end of the third resistor 301 is connected to the S-pole of the first MOS transistor, and a second end of the third resistor 301 is connected to the G-pole of the second MOS transistor.
It should be noted that a represents the EC power management module, B represents the power supply pin of the EC, and C represents the control pin of the EC.
It is understood that the resistance values of the first resistor, the second resistor, and the third resistor may be 5 Ω, 10 Ω, or 15 Ω, but are not limited thereto.
In order to protect each module in the device power supply system, in an embodiment of the present invention, the power supply system further includes: the device comprises a power supply protection module, a battery trigger module and a battery power supply switch;
the first end of the power supply protection module is connected with the notebook computer body, the second end of the power supply protection module is connected with the first end of the battery trigger module, and the second end of the battery trigger module is connected with the battery management module;
the first end of the battery power supply switch is connected with the output end of the battery, and the second end of the battery power supply switch is connected with the EC power supply management module;
the power supply protection module is used for converting an electric signal into a stable first target electric signal when the notebook computer body transmits the electric signal and the electric quantity of the battery is lower than a preset electric quantity, and transmitting the first target electric signal to the battery through the battery triggering module and the battery management module;
the battery triggering module is used for triggering the battery management module when the notebook computer body stops transmitting electric signals so as to enable the battery management module to control the battery to output the electric signals;
the battery power supply switch is used for being in a closed state when the battery outputs the electric signal and being in an open state when the battery stops outputting the electric signal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the power supply protection module is arranged between the notebook computer body and the battery management module, so that the situations that the unstable electric signals are transmitted to other modules in the equipment power supply system to cause module damage and the like can be avoided. By arranging the battery triggering module between the power supply protection module and the battery management module, whether the notebook computer body transmits an electric signal or not can be detected through the battery triggering module, namely, whether the notebook computer body is connected with power supply equipment except a battery or not is determined. If the notebook computer body is not connected with other power supply equipment, the battery management module can be triggered so as to supply power to the load in the notebook computer body through the trigger battery, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the load and avoiding influencing the equipment use of a user. And a battery power supply switch is arranged between the battery and the EC power supply management module, and the battery can be disconnected or connected through the battery power supply switch, so that the battery is electrically connected with the EC and the load in the notebook computer body, and the power supply loss is reduced.
In order to protect the modules in the equipment power supply system, in one embodiment of the invention, when the power supply protection module comprises a lightning surge protection module,
the first end of the lightning and surge protection module is connected with the notebook computer body, and the second end of the lightning and surge protection module is connected with the battery management module;
the lightning protection surge module is used for converting an electric signal into a stable electric signal when the notebook computer body transmits the electric signal, and taking the stable electric signal as a first target electric signal.
Particularly, lightning surge, electromagnetic interference, radio interference and electrostatic interference of instantaneous high voltage can be prevented by the lightning surge prevention module, and the stability of the module in the equipment power supply system is influenced. Therefore, the running stability of the power supply system of the equipment can be improved.
In order to avoid the influence of the over-voltage or under-voltage electrical signal on the operation of each module in the power supply system of the device or on the operation of the load in the notebook computer body, in an embodiment of the present invention, when the power supply protection module further includes a voltage stabilizing module,
the first end of the voltage stabilizing module is connected with the lightning and surge preventing module, and the second end of the voltage stabilizing module is connected with the battery management module;
the voltage stabilizing module is used for converting the first target electric signal from the lightning and surge preventing module to an electric signal under a target voltage when the notebook computer body can transmit an electric signal and the electric quantity of the battery is lower than a preset electric quantity, and taking the electric signal under the target voltage as the first target electric signal.
In order to respond to the device usage requirement of the user, in an embodiment of the present invention, the power supply system further includes: the load power supply management module and the load power supply switch;
the EC is used for establishing the electric connection between the load power supply management module and a load in the notebook computer through the load power supply switch when detecting a starting signal which is generated by a switch key in the notebook computer and is used for controlling the notebook computer to run; when a closing signal which is generated by the switch key and used for controlling the notebook computer body to stop running is detected, the load power supply switch is used for disconnecting the electric connection between the load power supply management module and the load;
the load power supply management module is connected with the output end of the battery and used for converting the electric signal from the battery into a second target electric signal corresponding to the load when the load power supply management module is electrically connected with the load and transmitting the second target electric signal to the load through the load power supply switch.
In the embodiment of the invention, when a user needs to start the notebook computer body, the start signal or the close signal can be generated by touching or touching the switch key in the notebook computer body. And if the starting signal is generated, the EC controls the load power supply switch to be closed so as to establish electric connection between the load and the load power supply management module, and the load power supply management module converts the electric signal from the battery into a second target electric signal and transmits the second target electric signal to the load. And if the closing signal is generated, the EC controls the load power supply switch to be disconnected so as to disconnect the electric connection between the load power supply management module and the load.
It is to be understood that the illustrated structure of the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit the power supply system of the device. In other embodiments of the invention, the device power supply system may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, some components may be split, or a different arrangement of components. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
As shown in fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a notebook computer, including: a notebook computer body 401 and the equipment power supply system 402 according to any of the above embodiments;
the equipment power supply system 402 is arranged in the notebook computer body 401;
the notebook computer body 401 is configured to stop transmitting an electrical signal to the device power supply system 402 when no electrical connection is established with a power supply device other than the device power supply system 402; transmitting a stop signal for controlling the EC to stop operating to the device power supply system 402 when the externally input stop signal is detected; upon acquiring an electrical signal from a power supply device other than the device power supply system 402, the electrical signal is transmitted to the device power supply system 402.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the external notebook computer body stops transmitting the electric signal, the notebook computer body is not powered by other power supply equipment, so that the battery can be controlled by the battery management module to supply power to the load in the notebook computer body so as to ensure that the load can operate and avoid influencing the use of a user in order to ensure the normal operation of the notebook computer body. If the user plans not to start the notebook computer body for a long time, the shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop running can be input through the notebook computer body. When the EC detects the shutdown signal and the notebook computer stops transmitting the electric signal, the EC can be disconnected with the EC power supply switch. Because the EC power supply switch is a bridge connecting the EC and the EC power supply management module, the EC power supply switch cannot supply power to the EC at the moment, and the EC stops running. When a user wants to use the notebook computer body, the notebook computer body can be supplied with power through other power supply equipment, so that after the EC is activated, the EC can be connected with the EC power supply switch, and the normal operation of the notebook computer body is ensured. In summary, when the notebook computer needs to stop operating for a long time, the user can cut off the power supply of the EC by stopping the power supply to the notebook computer body and inputting the shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop operating. Therefore, the loss of the battery and the EC power supply loss can be reduced, and the power signal loss of the EC power management module can be reduced, so that the static energy consumption of the notebook computer is reduced to the maximum extent, and the service life of the battery of the notebook computer is prolonged.
It should be understood that the illustrated structure of the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit the notebook computer. In other embodiments of the invention, a notebook computer may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, some components may be separated, or a different arrangement of components may be used. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
As shown in fig. 5, in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution and advantages of the present invention, the following detailed description of the notebook computer provided by the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes:
the system comprises a notebook computer body 1, a battery management module 2, a battery 3, an EC power management module 4, an EC5, a battery trigger module 6, a battery power supply switch 7, a load power management module 8, a load power supply switch 9, an EC power supply switch 10, a third resistor and a power supply protection module;
wherein, the power supply protection module includes: a lightning surge protection module 11 and a voltage stabilization module 12.
Specifically, the lightning protection surge module 11, the voltage stabilization module 12, the battery trigger module 6, the battery management module 2, the battery 3, the battery power supply switch 7, the EC power supply management module 4, the EC power supply switch 10 and the EC5 are connected in sequence; the first end of the load power management module 8 is connected to the output end of the voltage stabilizing module 12, and the second end of the load power management module 8 is connected to the load in the notebook computer body 1 through the load power supply switch 9.
Wherein, EC power switch 10 includes: the MOS transistor comprises a first MOS transistor, a second MOS transistor, a first resistor and a second resistor;
the D pole of the first MOS tube is connected with a power supply pin of the EC, the S pole of the first MOS tube is connected with the EC power management module 4, and the G pole of the first MOS tube is connected with the D pole of the second MOS tube;
the G pole of the second MOS tube is connected with the first end of the second resistor, the S pole of the second MOS tube is grounded, and the second end of the second resistor is connected with the control pin of the EC;
the first end of the first resistor is connected with the S pole of the first MOS tube, and the second end of the first resistor is connected with the D pole of the second MOS tube;
the first end of the third resistor is connected with the S pole of the first MOS tube, and the second end of the third resistor is connected with the G pole of the second MOS tube.
It should be noted that the device power supply system may further include an adapter power supply switch. The first end of the adapter power supply switch is connected to the voltage regulation module 12 and the second end of the adapter power supply switch is connected to the load power management module. To supply power to the load or battery through the adapter power switch in the presence of the adapter.
The adapter switch is suitable for the following situations:
1. when only an adapter for supplying power to the notebook computer body exists and no battery exists, the power supply switch of the adapter is in a closed state;
2. when the notebook computer body is powered only by the battery, the adapter power supply switch is in an off state;
3. when the adapter and the battery exist at the same time and the battery electric quantity is lower than the preset electric quantity, the adapter collinear switch is in a closed state.
As shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a power supply method for an equipment power supply system according to any one of the above embodiments, including:
601: the battery management module, the battery, the EC power management module, the EC power supply switch and the EC are connected in sequence;
603: when the battery management module is used for stopping transmitting the electric signals by the external notebook computer body, controlling the battery to output the electric signals;
605: when detecting a shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop running from the notebook computer body and the notebook computer body stops transmitting an electric signal, the EC is disconnected with the EC power supply switch;
607: when the EC is used for acquiring an electric signal from the notebook computer, the EC is connected with the EC power supply switch;
609: and when the EC is connected with the EC power supply switch by using the EC power supply management module, the EC is powered by the electric signal from the battery through the EC power supply switch.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the external notebook computer body stops transmitting the electric signal, the notebook computer body is not powered by other power supply equipment, so that the battery can be controlled by the battery management module to supply power to the load in the notebook computer body so as to ensure that the load can operate and avoid influencing the use of a user in order to ensure the normal operation of the notebook computer body. If the user plans not to start the notebook computer body for a long time, the shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop running can be input through the notebook computer body. When the EC detects the shutdown signal and the notebook computer stops transmitting the electric signal, the EC can be disconnected with the EC power supply switch. Because the EC power supply switch is a bridge connecting the EC and the EC power supply management module, the EC power supply switch cannot supply power to the EC at the moment, and the EC stops running. When a user wants to use the notebook computer body, the notebook computer body can be supplied with power through other power supply equipment, so that after the EC is activated, the EC can be connected with the EC power supply switch, and the normal operation of the notebook computer body is ensured. In summary, when the notebook computer needs to stop operating for a long time, the user can cut off the power supply of the EC by stopping the power supply to the notebook computer body and inputting the shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop operating. Therefore, the loss of the battery and the EC power supply loss can be reduced, and the power signal loss of the EC power management module can be reduced, so that the static energy consumption of the notebook computer is reduced to the maximum extent, and the service life of the battery of the notebook computer is prolonged.
The information interaction, execution process and other contents between the units related in the above method embodiments are based on the same concept as the device embodiments of the present invention, and specific contents may be referred to the description in the device embodiments of the present invention, and are not described herein again.
It should be noted that not all steps and modules in the above flows and system structure diagrams are necessary, and some steps or modules may be omitted according to actual needs. The execution order of the steps is not fixed and can be adjusted as required. The system structure described in the above embodiments may be a physical structure or a logical structure, that is, some modules may be implemented by the same physical entity, or some modules may be implemented by a plurality of physical entities, or some components in a plurality of independent devices may be implemented together.
In the above embodiments, the hardware unit may be implemented mechanically or electrically. For example, a hardware element may comprise permanently dedicated circuitry or logic (such as a dedicated processor, FPGA or ASIC) to perform the corresponding operations. The hardware elements may also comprise programmable logic or circuitry, such as a general purpose processor or other programmable processor, that may be temporarily configured by software to perform the corresponding operations. The specific implementation (mechanical, or dedicated permanent, or temporarily set) may be determined based on cost and time considerations.
While the invention has been shown and described in detail in the drawings and in the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention to the embodiments disclosed, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various combinations of the code auditing means in the various embodiments described above may be used to obtain further embodiments of the invention, which are also within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. An apparatus power supply system, comprising: the system comprises a battery management module, a battery, an Embedded Controller (EC) power management module, an EC power supply switch and an EC; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the battery management module, the battery, the EC power management module, the EC power supply switch and the EC are sequentially connected;
the battery management module is used for controlling the battery to output an electric signal when the external notebook computer body stops transmitting the electric signal;
the EC is used for disconnecting with the EC power supply switch when a shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop running from the notebook computer body is detected and the notebook computer body stops transmitting an electric signal; when the electric signal from the notebook computer is acquired, connection with the EC power supply switch is established;
the EC power supply management module is used for supplying power to the EC through the EC power supply switch by the electric signal from the battery when the EC is connected with the EC power supply switch.
2. The device power supply system according to claim 1, wherein the EC power supply switch includes: the MOS transistor comprises a first MOS transistor, a second MOS transistor, a first resistor and a second resistor;
the D pole of the first MOS tube is connected with the power supply pin of the EC, the S pole of the first MOS tube is connected with the EC power supply management module, and the G pole of the first MOS tube is connected with the D pole of the second MOS tube;
the G pole of the second MOS tube is connected with the first end of the second resistor, the S pole of the second MOS tube is grounded, and the second end of the second resistor is connected with the control pin of the EC;
the first end of the first resistor is connected with the S pole of the first MOS tube, and the second end of the first resistor is connected with the D pole of the second MOS tube.
3. The device power supply system of claim 2, wherein the EC power switch further comprises: a third resistor;
the first end of the third resistor is connected with the S pole of the first MOS tube, and the second end of the third resistor is connected with the G pole of the second MOS tube.
4. The device power supply system according to claim 1, wherein the power supply system further comprises: the device comprises a power supply protection module, a battery trigger module and a battery power supply switch;
the first end of the power supply protection module is connected with the notebook computer body, the second end of the power supply protection module is connected with the first end of the battery trigger module, and the second end of the battery trigger module is connected with the battery management module;
the first end of the battery power supply switch is connected with the output end of the battery, and the second end of the battery power supply switch is connected with the EC power supply management module;
the power supply protection module is used for converting an electric signal into a stable first target electric signal when the notebook computer body transmits the electric signal and the electric quantity of the battery is lower than a preset electric quantity, and transmitting the first target electric signal to the battery through the battery triggering module and the battery management module;
the battery triggering module is used for triggering the battery management module when the notebook computer body stops transmitting electric signals so as to enable the battery management module to control the battery to output the electric signals;
the battery power supply switch is used for being in a closed state when the battery outputs the electric signal and being in an open state when the battery stops outputting the electric signal.
5. The equipment power supply system of claim 4 wherein when said power protection module comprises a lightning surge protection module,
the first end of the lightning and surge protection module is connected with the notebook computer body, and the second end of the lightning and surge protection module is connected with the battery management module;
the lightning protection surge module is used for converting an electric signal into a stable electric signal when the notebook computer body transmits the electric signal, and taking the stable electric signal as a first target electric signal.
6. The device power supply system according to claim 5, wherein when the power supply protection module further comprises a voltage stabilization module,
the first end of the voltage stabilizing module is connected with the lightning and surge preventing module, and the second end of the voltage stabilizing module is connected with the battery management module;
the voltage stabilizing module is used for converting the first target electric signal from the lightning and surge preventing module to an electric signal under a target voltage when the notebook computer body can transmit an electric signal and the electric quantity of the battery is lower than a preset electric quantity, and taking the electric signal under the target voltage as the first target electric signal.
7. The device power supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the power supply system further comprises: the load power supply management module and the load power supply switch;
the EC is used for establishing the electric connection between the load power supply management module and a load in the notebook computer through the load power supply switch when detecting a starting signal which is generated by a switch key in the notebook computer and is used for controlling the notebook computer to run; when a closing signal which is generated by the switch key and used for controlling the notebook computer body to stop running is detected, the load power supply switch is used for disconnecting the electric connection between the load power supply management module and the load;
the load power supply management module is connected with the output end of the battery and used for converting the electric signal from the battery into a second target electric signal corresponding to the load when the load power supply management module is electrically connected with the load and transmitting the second target electric signal to the load through the load power supply switch.
8. A notebook computer, comprising: a notebook computer body and the device power supply system of any one of claims 1 to 7;
the equipment power supply system is arranged in the notebook computer body;
the notebook computer body is used for stopping transmitting electric signals to the equipment power supply system when the notebook computer body is not electrically connected with power supply equipment except the equipment power supply system; when a stop signal for controlling the EC to stop running, which is input from the outside, is detected, transmitting the stop signal to the equipment power supply system; when an electric signal from a power supply device other than the device power supply system is acquired, the electric signal is transmitted to the device power supply system.
9. The power supply method of the device power supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising:
the battery management module, the battery, the EC power management module, the EC power supply switch and the EC are connected in sequence;
when the battery management module is used for stopping transmitting the electric signals by the external notebook computer body, controlling the battery to output the electric signals;
when detecting a shutdown signal for controlling the EC to stop running from the notebook computer body and the notebook computer body stops transmitting an electric signal, the EC is disconnected with the EC power supply switch;
when the EC is used for acquiring an electric signal from the notebook computer, the EC is connected with the EC power supply switch;
and when the EC is connected with the EC power supply switch by using the EC power supply management module, the EC is powered by the electric signal from the battery through the EC power supply switch.
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