CN112924499A - Test strip inserting strip identification device, test strip sample suction judgment device and test strip sample suction judgment method - Google Patents

Test strip inserting strip identification device, test strip sample suction judgment device and test strip sample suction judgment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112924499A
CN112924499A CN202110110506.8A CN202110110506A CN112924499A CN 112924499 A CN112924499 A CN 112924499A CN 202110110506 A CN202110110506 A CN 202110110506A CN 112924499 A CN112924499 A CN 112924499A
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China
Prior art keywords
test strip
interface
voltage value
strip
electrode
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Inventor
杨稳
沈钢
肖琛
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Sinocare Inc
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Sinocare Inc
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Priority to CN202110110506.8A priority Critical patent/CN112924499A/en
Publication of CN112924499A publication Critical patent/CN112924499A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/116880 priority patent/WO2022160722A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
    • G01N27/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
    • G01N27/12Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a solid body in dependence upon absorption of a fluid; of a solid body in dependence upon reaction with a fluid, for detecting components in the fluid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
    • G01N27/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
    • G01N27/12Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a solid body in dependence upon absorption of a fluid; of a solid body in dependence upon reaction with a fluid, for detecting components in the fluid
    • G01N27/122Circuits particularly adapted therefor, e.g. linearising circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/00029Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor provided with flat sample substrates, e.g. slides
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/00584Control arrangements for automatic analysers
    • G01N35/00722Communications; Identification
    • G01N35/00732Identification of carriers, materials or components in automatic analysers

Abstract

The application discloses device of examination strip slip discernment, examination strip inhale appearance and judge device and method that judge, realizes through the interface voltage value of examination strip interface that the slip discernment of examination strip is full of with the judgement of inhaling the appearance, need not additionally to increase examination strip electrode, also need not additionally to occupy processing resources and carry out alone to inhale the appearance and be full of the judgement, has saved electrode material and processing resources's expense. The device comprises: the test strip interface, the voltage acquisition module and the processing module; the test strip interface is used for inserting the test strip; the voltage acquisition module is used for acquiring an interface voltage value of the test strip interface; and the processing module is used for determining whether the test strip is inserted or not according to the interface voltage value.

Description

Test strip inserting strip identification device, test strip sample suction judgment device and test strip sample suction judgment method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD), In particular to a device for identifying a test strip insert, a device for judging the sample suction of the test strip and a method thereof.
Background
With the development and progress of the technology, when the test strip is inserted and the test strip is used for sampling, in order to improve the accuracy and precision of measurement, the test strip needs to be inserted firstly, and then the sampling is carried out, so that related research and development institutions and companies gradually add more electrodes on the blood sugar test strip, the interference of other substances in blood on the blood sugar test result is reduced, and the higher precision is realized. The accurate insertion of the test strip is a precondition for testing, and the incomplete absorption of the test strip is one of important reasons for influencing the test result.
Most of existing carbon test strips realize judgment of full sample suction by adding carbon electrodes, and test strip insertion can only be implemented through operation experience of workers.
However, after the test electrode is added, the cost of the test strip process will be increased, and at the same time, the processor resource needs to be additionally occupied to process the full judgment of the sample suction corresponding to the test electrode, and after the manual cutting, the identification of the test strip cutting cannot be performed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a test strip inserting strip identification device, a test strip sample suction judgment device and a test strip sample suction judgment method.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a device for strip identification, comprising:
the test strip interface, the pressure applying module, the voltage acquiring module and the processing module;
the pressure applying module comprises a divider resistor connected with the test strip interface in series and a power supply connected with the divider resistor;
the voltage acquisition module is connected with the test strip interface, and the processing module is connected with the voltage acquisition module;
the test strip interface is used for inserting the test strip;
the voltage acquisition module is used for acquiring an interface voltage value of the test strip interface;
and the processing module is used for determining whether the test strip is inserted or not according to the interface voltage value.
Furthermore, the test strip comprises a starting electrode and a ground electrode,
the test strip interface includes:
the test strip starting electrode interface and the test strip ground electrode interface are in an open circuit state under the condition that the test strip is not inserted;
the test strip starting electrode interface is used for being connected with a starting electrode of the test strip;
and the test strip ground electrode interface is used for connecting with the ground electrode of the test strip.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
the power supply is connected with the test strip starting electrode interface through a divider resistor, and the voltage acquisition module is connected with the test strip starting electrode interface;
and the voltage acquisition module is used for acquiring the interface voltage value of the starting electrode interface of the test strip.
Further, the processing module comprises:
the cutting identification unit is used for judging whether the interface voltage value is changed compared with the voltage value of the power supply or not, and if so, the insertion of the test strip is determined; if not, the strip is determined to be not inserted.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a device for determining a sample sucking of a test strip, comprising:
the device for identifying the test strip inserted bar in the first aspect and the test strip;
the test strip also comprises a reference electrode and a sample absorption area, wherein the reference electrode is provided with an extension electrode, and one end of the extension electrode, which is close to the sample absorption area, is flush with the ground electrode;
the voltage acquisition module is used for acquiring an initial voltage value of a test strip interface when the test strip is inserted;
the voltage acquisition module is also used for detecting the real-time voltage value of the test strip interface in real time when the test strip sucks a sample;
and the processing module is used for judging whether the test strip is full of sample suction according to the initial voltage value and the real-time voltage value.
Further, the processing module comprises:
the sample suction judging unit is used for judging whether the real-time voltage value is changed compared with the initial voltage value or not, and if so, determining that the test strip is full of sample suction; if not, determining that the test strip is not full of the sample.
The third aspect of the present invention provides a method for strip slip identification, which is applied to the device for strip slip identification of the first aspect above, and the method comprises:
the voltage acquisition module acquires an interface voltage value of the test strip interface;
the processing module determines whether the strip is inserted based on the interface voltage value.
Further, the processing module determines whether the test strip is inserted according to the interface voltage value, comprising:
the processing module receives the interface voltage value sent by the voltage acquisition module;
the processing module judges whether the interface voltage value is changed compared with the voltage value of the power supply;
if yes, determining that the test strip is inserted;
if not, the strip is determined to be not inserted.
The fourth aspect of the present invention provides a method for judging a test strip sample sucking, which is applied to the device for judging a test strip sample sucking of the second aspect, and the method comprises:
when the test strip is inserted, the voltage acquisition module acquires an initial voltage value of a test strip interface;
when the test strip sucks a sample, the voltage acquisition module detects a real-time voltage value of the test strip interface in real time;
and the processing module judges whether the test strip is full of sample suction according to the initial voltage value and the real-time voltage value.
Further, the processing module judges whether the sample absorption of the test strip is full according to the initial voltage value and the real-time voltage value, and comprises:
the processing module judges whether the real-time voltage value is changed compared with the initial voltage value or not;
if yes, determining that the test strip is full of sample;
if not, determining that the test strip is not full of the sample.
Therefore, the device for identifying the test strip inserted strip provided by the invention comprises a test strip interface, a pressure applying module, a voltage acquiring module and a processing module, wherein the pressure applying module comprises a divider resistor connected with the test strip interface in series and a power supply connected with the divider resistor, the voltage acquiring module is connected with the test strip interface, the processing module is connected with the voltage acquiring module, the test strip interface is used for inserting the test strip, the voltage acquiring module acquires an interface voltage value of the test strip interface, and the processing module determines whether the test strip is inserted according to the interface voltage value. The device that the examination strip inhaled a kind and judged includes the device and the examination strip of examination strip cutting identification, and the examination strip still includes reference electrode and inhales the appearance district, and reference electrode has the extension electrode, and the one end that the extension electrode is close to inhaling the appearance district is parallel and level with ground electrode, and voltage acquisition module obtains the initial voltage value of examination strip interface when the examination strip is inserted the examination strip is inhaled when the appearance, the real-time voltage value of real-time detection examination strip interface, and processing module judges whether the examination strip is inhaled the appearance and is full according to initial voltage value and real-time voltage value. Compared with the existing method for judging full filling of the sample by adding the electrode of the test strip, the method realizes the identification of the inserted strip of the test strip and the judgment of full filling of the sample by adding the interface voltage value of the interface module of the test strip, does not need to additionally add the electrode of the test strip, and does not need to additionally occupy processing resources to independently judge full filling of the sample, thereby saving the expenses of electrode materials and processing resources.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of a device for identification of a test strip insert provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of a test strip provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the equivalent resistance of a test strip provided by the present invention when the strip is not fully absorbed;
FIG. 4 is an equivalent circuit diagram of the test strip of the present invention when it is not full;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the equivalent resistance of a test strip provided in accordance with the present invention when the strip is full;
FIG. 6 is an equivalent circuit diagram of the test strip of the present invention when it is full;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a device for identification of a test strip plug provided by the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a diagram of the structure of the electrical connection between the device for strip identification and the test strip provided by the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a diagram of another circuit connection configuration of the test strip identification device of the present invention with the test strip;
FIG. 10 is a diagram of the structure of the circuit connection between the device for judging the sample suction of the test strip and the test strip provided by the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a diagram of another circuit connection configuration of the device for determining a sample suction of the test strip according to the present invention and the test strip;
FIG. 12 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating one embodiment of a method of strip slip identification provided by the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic flow chart of a method for determining a sample sucking of a test strip according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The core of the invention is to provide a device for identifying the test strip and the test strip sample suction judgment device and the method thereof, which realize the identification of the test strip and the sample suction full judgment through the interface voltage value of the test strip interface, do not need to additionally increase the test strip electrode, and do not need to additionally occupy the processing resource to independently judge the sample suction full judgment, thereby saving the expenses of the electrode material and the processing resource.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for identifying a test strip, including:
the test strip interface 101, the pressure applying module 102, the voltage obtaining module 103 and the processing module 104;
the voltage application module 102 comprises a voltage dividing resistor 1021 connected in series with the test strip interface 101 and a power source 1022 connected with the voltage dividing resistor 1021;
the voltage acquisition module 103 is connected with the test strip interface 101, and the processing module 104 is connected with the voltage acquisition module 103;
a test strip interface 101 for inserting a test strip;
a voltage obtaining module 103, configured to obtain an interface voltage value of the test strip interface 101;
and a processing module 104 for determining whether the test strip is inserted according to the interface voltage value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the voltage applying module 102 includes a voltage dividing resistor 1021 connected in series with the test strip interface 101 and a power supply 1022 connected to the voltage dividing resistor 1021, the voltage obtaining module 103 is connected to the test strip interface 101, the processing module 104 is connected to the voltage obtaining module 103, the test strip interface 101 is used for inserting a test strip, after the test strip is inserted, due to the existence of the voltage dividing resistor 1021, an interface voltage value of the test strip interface 101 obtained by the voltage obtaining module 103 changes, and therefore, the processing module 104 can determine whether the test strip is inserted according to the interface voltage value. The method realizes the identification of the inserted strip through the interface voltage value of the interface of the test strip without additionally adding a test strip electrode, thereby saving the expenditure of electrode materials and processing resources.
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a test strip, including:
a starting electrode 201, a ground electrode 202, a reference electrode 203 and a sample sucking area 204;
the reference electrode 203 has an extended electrode, and the end of the extended electrode near the sample absorption region 204 is flush with the ground electrode 202.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the test strip is as shown in fig. 2, and the test strip has a starting electrode 201, a ground electrode 202, a reference electrode 203 and a sample absorption region 204, wherein the reference electrode 203 has an extension electrode, and one end of the extension electrode close to the sample absorption region 204 is flush with the ground electrode 202, if no sample is absorbed in the sample absorption region 204, the connection between the electrodes cannot be realized, and if the sample absorption is not full, the connection between the starting electrode 201 and the ground electrode 202 cannot be realized, only when the sample absorption is full, the whole block of the sample absorption region 204 becomes conductive, so that the tail end of the starting electrode 201 is connected with the tail end of the ground electrode 202 through the sample absorption region 204. Therefore, the identification of the test strip and the judgment of the full suction can be realized through the starting electrode 201.
Since the electrodes are made of conductive materials such as carbon, silver, gold, etc. by screen printing (plating and then laser), the electrodes have resistance, and since the electrodes are made of different materials, lengths, and widths, the equivalent resistances of the electrodes have different electrical characteristics, the electrodes and the structure in the test strip shown in fig. 2 can be formed into an equivalent circuit diagram. This is illustrated by the following figures 3-6:
the equivalent resistance of the starting electrode 201 is a first resistance R1, the equivalent resistance of the ground electrode 202 is a second resistance R2, and the equivalent resistance of the bridging part of the H-shaped structure is a third resistance R3;
when the sample suction area 204 is full of sample suction, the equivalent resistance of the tail end of the start-up electrode 201, the tail end of the ground electrode 202, and the sample suction area 204 is the fourth resistance R4, generally, the conductive material of the start-up electrode 201 has a relatively high impedance, and the specific conductive material is not limited. As shown in fig. 3, it is marked that the equivalent resistance of the start-up electrode 201 is the first resistance R1, the equivalent resistance of the ground electrode 202 is the second resistance R2, and the equivalent resistance of the bridge portion of the H-type structure is the third resistance R3, at this time, when the sample-sucking region 204 is not full, the equivalent circuit structure is as shown in fig. 4, and at this time, the test strip equivalent internal resistance R (not full) is R1+ R2+ R3. As shown in FIG. 5, when the sample suction area 204 is full, the equivalent resistance of the tail end of the start electrode 201, the tail end of the ground electrode 202 and the sample suction area 204 is the fourth resistance R4, and the equivalent circuit structure is shown in FIG. 6, when the sample suction area 204 is full, the third resistance R3 and the fourth resistance R4 are connected in parallel,
equivalent internal resistance of test strip
Figure BDA0002919013530000061
In conjunction with the above descriptions of the test strip and the equivalent circuit structure in fig. 2-6, the following description will be made on the device for identifying a test strip by embodiments, specifically how to obtain an interface voltage value and identify a test strip by using the interface voltage value.
Alternatively, in conjunction with the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and as shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments of the present invention, test strip interface 101 includes:
the test strip starting electrode interface 701 and the test strip ground electrode interface 702 are in an open circuit state when the test strip is not inserted;
a test strip start-up electrode interface 701 for connecting with a start-up electrode of a test strip;
a test strip ground electrode interface 702 for connecting to the ground electrode of the test strip.
Alternatively, with continued reference to fig. 7, in some embodiments of the invention,
the power supply 1022 is connected with the test strip starting electrode interface 701 through a divider resistor 1021, and the voltage acquisition module 103 is connected with the test strip starting electrode interface 701;
the voltage obtaining module 103 is configured to obtain an interface voltage value of the test strip starting electrode interface 701.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, the test strip start-up electrode interface 701 and the test strip ground electrode interface 702 of the test strip interface 101 are respectively used for connecting with a start-up electrode and a ground electrode of the test strip, the power source 1022 is connected with the test strip start-up electrode interface 701 through the divider resistor 1021, the voltage acquisition module 103 is connected with the test strip start-up electrode interface 701, and the voltage acquisition module 103 can acquire an interface voltage value from the test strip start-up electrode interface 701. The circuit structure diagram after the test strip is inserted is shown in fig. 8, the test strip ground electrode interface is connected with the ground electrode 202 of the test strip, the test strip ground electrode interface is Grounded (GND), the power supply (VCC) is connected with the test strip start electrode interface through the divider Resistor (RL), and the test strip start electrode interface is connected with the start electrode 201 of the test strip. When the test strip is inserted, the test strip start-up electrode interface and the test strip ground electrode interface are in an open circuit state, and the interface voltage value detected by the voltage acquisition module 103 is VCC.
In the above description of fig. 8, only the acquisition of the interface voltage value is described, and how to perform the slip identification based on the interface voltage value is not described in detail, which is described in detail by embodiments below.
Optionally, in combination with the embodiment shown in fig. 8, as shown in fig. 9, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processing module 104 includes:
a slip identification unit 901;
a strip identification unit 901, configured to determine whether the interface voltage value changes compared with the voltage value of the power supply, and if so, determine that the test strip is inserted; if not, the strip is determined to be not inserted.
After the test strip is inserted, the test strip has not been sucked, the equivalent internal resistance value of the test strip R (not fully sucked) is R1+ R2+ R3, and the interface voltage value detected by the voltage acquisition module 103 is R
Figure BDA0002919013530000071
The strip insertion identification unit 901 can determine whether the test strip is inserted by only judging whether the interface voltage value changes compared with VCC.
In conjunction with the embodiment shown in fig. 8, as shown in fig. 10, the embodiment of the present invention provides a device for determining a test strip suction, comprising:
the device for identifying the test strip cuttings and the test strip;
the test strip also comprises a reference electrode 203 and a sample absorption region 204, wherein the reference electrode 203 is provided with an extension electrode, and one end of the extension electrode close to the sample absorption region 204 is flush with the ground electrode 202;
the voltage acquisition module 103 is used for acquiring an initial voltage value of a test strip interface when the test strip is inserted;
the voltage acquisition module 103 is further configured to detect a real-time voltage value of the test strip interface in real time when the test strip sucks a sample;
and the processing module 104 is configured to determine whether the test strip is full of sample absorption according to the initial voltage value and the real-time voltage value.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 11, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processing module 104 includes:
the sample suction judging unit 1101 judges whether the real-time voltage value is changed compared with the initial voltage value, and if so, determines that the test strip is full of sample suction; if not, determining that the test strip is not full of the sample.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the test strip is inserted, the start electrode interface of the test strip is conducted with the ground electrode interface of the test strip through the test strip, and because the test strip is inserted and the sample is not full, the equivalent internal resistance value R (not full) of the test strip is R1+ R2+ R3, the equivalent internal resistance is different; when the sample is full, the test strip has equivalent internal resistance
Figure BDA0002919013530000081
Obtaining the non-full equivalent internal resistance value R (not full) of the test strip R1+ R2+ R3, the voltage value VCC of the power supply and the resistance value RL of the divider resistor in advance, and calculating to obtain the initial voltage value of the test strip after the test strip is inserted
Figure BDA0002919013530000082
The strip identification unit 901 determines whether the interface voltage value changes from the power supply voltage value VCC to a test strip insertion voltage value V1, if yes, it determines that the test strip is inserted; if not, determining that the test strip is not inserted;
pre-obtaining the full equivalent internal resistance value of the test strip
Figure BDA0002919013530000083
According to the full-absorption equivalent internal resistance value R (full absorption), the power voltage value VCC and the resistance value RL of the divider resistor, the full-absorption voltage value of the test strip is calculated
Figure BDA0002919013530000084
When the test strip identification unit 901 determines that the test strip is inserted, the sample suction judgment unit 1101 judges whether the real-time voltage value is changed from the initial voltage value V1 to a test strip full-suction voltage value V2, and if so, determines that the test strip is full of sample suction; if not, determining that the test strip is not full of the sample.
The device for identifying a test strip slip and the device for judging the sample suction of a test strip have been described in detail in the above embodiments, and the method for identifying a test strip slip and judging the sample suction to be applied to the device will be described in detail in the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 12, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying a test strip, including:
1201. the voltage acquisition module acquires an interface voltage value of the test strip interface;
in this embodiment, in conjunction with the description of the device for identifying a test strip insert and the test strip in fig. 1 to 9, the voltage obtaining module obtains the interface voltage value of the test strip interface.
1202. The processing module determines whether the strip is inserted based on the interface voltage value.
In this embodiment, the specific process is as follows:
the processing module receives the interface voltage value sent by the voltage acquisition module;
the processing module judges whether the interface voltage value is changed compared with the voltage value of the power supply;
if yes, determining that the test strip is inserted;
if not, the strip is determined to be not inserted.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, the test strip start-up electrode interface 701 and the test strip ground electrode interface 702 of the test strip interface 101 are respectively used for connecting with a start-up electrode and a ground electrode of the test strip, the power source 1022 is connected with the test strip start-up electrode interface 701 through the divider resistor 1021, the voltage acquisition module 103 is connected with the test strip start-up electrode interface 701, and the voltage acquisition module 103 can acquire an interface voltage value from the test strip start-up electrode interface 701. The circuit structure diagram after the test strip is inserted is shown in fig. 8, the test strip ground electrode interface is connected with the ground electrode 202 of the test strip, the test strip ground electrode interface is Grounded (GND), the power supply (VCC) is connected with the test strip start electrode interface through the divider Resistor (RL), and the test strip start electrode interface is connected with the start electrode 201 of the test strip. When the test strip is inserted, the test strip start-up electrode interface and the test strip ground electrode interface are in an open circuit state, and the interface voltage value detected by the voltage acquisition module 103 is VCC. After the test strip is inserted, the test strip has not been sucked, and the equivalent internal resistance value of the test strip R (not fully sucked) is R1+ R2+ R3, and the interface voltage value detected by the voltage acquisition module 103 is:
Figure BDA0002919013530000091
the strip insertion identification unit 901 can determine whether the test strip is inserted by only judging whether the interface voltage value changes compared with VCC.
Referring to fig. 13, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a sample sucking of a test strip, including:
1301. when the test strip is inserted, the voltage acquisition module acquires an initial voltage value of a test strip interface;
in this embodiment, in combination with the description of the device and the test strip for judging the sample suction of the test strip in fig. 1 to fig. 11, when the test strip is inserted, the voltage obtaining module obtains the initial voltage value of the test strip interface
Figure BDA0002919013530000101
1302. When the test strip sucks a sample, the voltage acquisition module detects a real-time voltage value of the test strip interface in real time;
in this embodiment, when the test strip sucks a sample, the voltage acquisition module detects the real-time voltage value of the interface of the test strip in real time, and when the test strip is full, the equivalent internal resistance value is obtained
Figure BDA0002919013530000102
Then the test strip is full of voltage
Figure BDA0002919013530000103
1303. And the processing module judges whether the test strip is full of sample suction according to the initial voltage value and the real-time voltage value.
In this embodiment, the following concrete steps are performed:
the processing module judges whether the real-time voltage value is changed compared with the initial voltage value or not;
if yes, determining that the test strip is full of sample;
if not, determining that the test strip is not full of the sample.
If the interface voltage value is changed from V1 to V2, the test strip is determined to be full, and a full prompt message can be sent at the moment to prompt a person to stop dropping samples;
if the interface voltage value is not changed from the test strip insertion voltage value V1 to the test strip full suction voltage value V2, the test strip is determined to be not full, and at the moment, an under-full prompt message can be sent to prompt personnel to continue dropping the sample until the test strip is full.
In the above devices for identifying a test strip inserted bar, the device for judging the sample suction of a test strip and the method thereof according to all the embodiments, the present invention specifies that the identification of the inserted bar utilizes the interface voltage value as the power voltage value VCC when the test strip is not inserted, and the equivalent internal resistance of the test strip reduces the interface voltage value when the test strip is inserted, so that whether the test strip is inserted or not can be determined according to the change of the interface voltage value. The sample sucking judgment is to utilize the fact that the equivalent internal resistance value of the test strip is larger than that when the sample sucking is full when the sample sucking is not full, so that the interface voltage value when the sample sucking is not full is larger than that when the sample sucking is full, and determine whether the sample sucking is full by judging the change of the interface voltage value. Therefore, the cutting identification and the sample suction judgment can be realized through the interface voltage value.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A device for strip slip identification, comprising:
the test strip interface, the pressure applying module, the voltage acquiring module and the processing module;
the pressure applying module comprises a divider resistor connected with the test strip interface in series and a power supply connected with the divider resistor;
the voltage acquisition module is connected with the test strip interface, and the processing module is connected with the voltage acquisition module;
the test strip interface is used for inserting a test strip;
the voltage acquisition module is used for acquiring an interface voltage value of the test strip interface;
and the processing module is used for determining whether the test strip is inserted or not according to the interface voltage value.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the test strip comprises a power-on electrode and a ground electrode,
the test strip interface includes:
the test strip starting electrode interface and the test strip ground electrode interface are in an open circuit state under the condition that the test strip is not inserted;
the test strip starting electrode interface is used for being connected with the starting electrode of the test strip;
the test strip ground electrode interface is used for being connected with the ground electrode of the test strip.
3. The apparatus of claim 2,
the power supply is connected with the test strip starting electrode interface through the divider resistor, and the voltage acquisition module is connected with the test strip starting electrode interface;
the voltage acquisition module is used for acquiring the interface voltage value of the starting electrode interface of the test strip.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the processing module comprises:
the strip identification unit is used for judging whether the interface voltage value is changed compared with the voltage value of the power supply or not, and if so, the test strip is determined to be inserted; if not, it is determined that the strip is not inserted.
5. A device for judging the sample suction of a test strip, comprising:
a means for identification of a strip insert as described in claims 1-4 above and said strip;
the test strip also comprises a reference electrode and a sample absorption area, wherein the reference electrode is provided with an extension electrode, and one end of the extension electrode, which is close to the sample absorption area, is flush with the ground electrode;
the voltage acquisition module is used for acquiring an initial voltage value of a test strip interface when the test strip is inserted;
the voltage acquisition module is also used for detecting the real-time voltage value of the test strip interface in real time when the test strip sucks a sample;
and the processing module is used for judging whether the test strip is full of sample suction according to the initial voltage value and the real-time voltage value.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the processing module comprises:
the sample suction judging unit is used for judging whether the real-time voltage value is changed compared with the initial voltage value or not, and if so, determining that the test strip is full of sample suction; if not, determining that the test strip is not full of sample suction.
7. A method for strip slip identification, which is applied to the device for strip slip identification according to claims 1 to 4, the method comprising:
the voltage acquisition module acquires an interface voltage value of the test strip interface;
the processing module determines whether the test strip is inserted based on the interface voltage value.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the processing module determining whether the test strip is inserted based on the interface voltage value comprises:
the processing module receives the interface voltage value sent by the voltage acquisition module;
the processing module judges whether the interface voltage value is compared with the voltage value of the power supply and is changed;
if yes, determining that the test strip is inserted;
if not, it is determined that the strip is not inserted.
9. A method for judging a test strip suction, which is applied to the device for judging a test strip suction according to claims 5 and 6, the method comprising:
when the test strip is inserted, the voltage acquisition module acquires an initial voltage value of a test strip interface;
when the test strip sucks a sample, the voltage acquisition module detects a real-time voltage value of the test strip interface in real time;
and the processing module judges whether the sample suction of the test strip is full according to the initial voltage value and the real-time voltage value.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the processing module determining whether the test strip is full based on the initial voltage value and the real-time voltage value comprises:
the processing module judges whether the real-time voltage value is changed compared with the initial voltage value or not;
if yes, determining that the test strip is full of sample suction;
if not, determining that the test strip is not full of sample suction.
CN202110110506.8A 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Test strip inserting strip identification device, test strip sample suction judgment device and test strip sample suction judgment method Pending CN112924499A (en)

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PCT/CN2021/116880 WO2022160722A1 (en) 2021-01-27 2021-09-07 Test strip insertion identification apapratus and method, and test strip sample absorption determination apapratus and method

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