CN112923705A

CN112923705A - Drying structure and tentering setting machine

Info

Publication number: CN112923705A
Application number: CN202110326449.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李家全
Original assignee: Dezhou Renxin Printing And Dyeing Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Taida Renxin Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2021-06-08

Abstract

The application discloses stoving structure and tentering setting machine includes: at least two drying sheets arranged at intervals along a first direction, wherein each drying sheet extends along a second direction; two adjacent drying sheets form a drying channel, and the drying channel is used for enabling a conveying strip for conveying the objects to be dried to pass through. Through the stoving piece formation stoving passageway that the interval set up promptly, will treat that the thing of drying passes through the stoving passageway through the conveying strip and dries to can effectively utilize the space and promote the efficiency of drying. Further, when the first direction is the horizontal direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction or is a certain included angle, the horizontal space occupied by the drying structure can be effectively reduced.

Description

Drying structure and tentering setting machine

Technical Field

The application relates to tentering setting machine technical field especially relates to a stoving structure and tentering setting machine.

Background

Tentering setting machine is a common weaving equipment in the existing market, and it mainly is applied to tentering, the design of cloth. The process involves two parts of tentering and setting, so the largest problem of the machine on the market is the occupied space, and because the large machine type equipment has a plurality of structures, one tentering setting machine usually needs to occupy half of a factory building, so that a plurality of small textile mills can not introduce the setting machine with advanced and high automation degree, and only can adopt equipment with original or poor tentering effect. The same industry has been working on automated modifications in equipment improvements, but neglecting floor space issues. Therefore, the existing tenter setting machine has a problem of occupying a large horizontal area.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of this application is to provide a stoving structure and tentering setting machine can effectively promote space utilization.

In a first aspect, to achieve the above object, the present application provides a drying structure, including:

at least two drying sheets arranged at intervals along a first direction, wherein each drying sheet extends along a second direction;

two adjacent drying sheets form a drying channel, and the drying channel is used for enabling a conveying strip for conveying the objects to be dried to pass through.

Optionally, the number of the drying channels is at least two, and in a use state, the conveying strip can sequentially pass through each drying channel.

Optionally, the first direction is a horizontal direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction or forms a certain included angle with the first direction.

Optionally, the device also comprises an air supply device;

the drying sheet is of a hollow structure, and an air outlet part is arranged on one side of the drying sheet close to the drying channel

The air supply device is communicated with the air outlet parts of the drying pieces, so that air flow generated by the air supply device flows out through the air outlet parts.

Optionally, a hollow support plate is also included;

the drying piece is provided with an airflow channel, and an air outlet part on the drying piece is communicated with the airflow channel;

the first end of each drying sheet is connected to one side of the supporting plate;

the first end of the drying piece is provided with an air inlet of an airflow channel, and the air inlet of the drying piece and the air supply outlet of the air supply device are respectively communicated with the inside of the supporting plate.

Optionally, comprising: the drying sheet comprises a plurality of drying pipes, a plurality of air outlet parts are arranged on the surfaces of the drying pipes, and the air outlet parts are used for facilitating the air flow generated by the air supply device to flow out through the air outlet parts.

Optionally, the drying duct has a gradually decreasing aperture dimension extending along the second direction.

In a second aspect, a tenter setting machine is provided, which includes the drying structure shown in the first aspect.

Optionally, the method further comprises:

the conveying device comprises a driving module and conveying strips for conveying objects to be dried, and the conveying strips sequentially penetrate through the drying channels;

the driving module is in transmission connection with the conveying strip and is used for driving the conveying strip to move in the drying channels, so that the conveying strip drives the objects to be dried to sequentially pass through the drying channels.

Optionally, the driving module includes: a transfer bar diverter and a screw;

and a group of conveying strip steering gears are arranged at the inlet end and the outlet end of each drying channel, and the steering gears of each group are connected through a screw rod.

Optionally, the drying structure includes multiple groups, and the air supply devices of the multiple groups of drying structures are arranged in a cross manner along two sides of the first direction.

The application provides a stoving structure includes: at least two drying sheets arranged at intervals along a first direction, wherein each drying sheet extends along a second direction; two adjacent drying sheets form a drying channel, and the drying channel is used for enabling a conveying strip for conveying the objects to be dried to pass through. Through the stoving piece formation stoving passageway that the interval set up promptly, will treat that the thing of drying passes through the stoving passageway through the conveying strip and dries to can effectively utilize the space and promote the efficiency of drying. Further, when the first direction is the horizontal direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction or is a certain included angle, the horizontal space occupied by the drying structure can be effectively reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a tenter setting machine according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a drying structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the drying structure shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a tenter setting machine provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a front view cross section of a tenter setting machine provided in an example of the present application;

figure 6 is a side view cross section of a tenter setting machine provided in an example of the present application.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.

The terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present application will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples, but the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.

Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the operation of the tenter setting machine of the present application. The working principle of the tentering setting machine is as follows: when cloth enters the overfeeding operation table 2 through the cloth conveying area 1, the cloth is fixed on the conveying strip 3, gradually enters the oven 4 along with the running of the conveying strip 3, and is dried in the oven 4 and then extends out of the cooling device 5.

Example one

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, an embodiment of the present application provides a drying structure, including:

at least two drying sheets 6 arranged at intervals along a first direction, each drying sheet extending along a second direction;

two adjacent drying sheets form a drying channel 7 for passing a conveying strip 3 conveying the objects to be dried.

The application provides a stoving structure, the stoving piece that sets up through the interval forms the stoving passageway, will treat that the thing of drying dries through the conveying strip through the stoving passageway and dry (the stoving piece of stoving passageway both sides can both be treated the thing of drying and dry) to can effectively utilize the space and promote the effect of drying.

As a possible implementation manner, the drying sheets 6 arranged at intervals along the first direction can form a plurality of drying channels, wherein the number of the drying channels is at least two, and in a use state, the conveying strip can sequentially pass through each drying channel 7.

To this application embodiment, along drying sheet 6 that first direction interval set up can form a plurality of stoving passageways, and conveying strip 3 can pass each in proper order stoving passageway 7, and the conveying strip that should pass the stoving passageway is "nearly" from the shape to increase the length of conveying strip in limited space, that is to say more the thing of waiting to dry of drying in limited space, and then effectively promote space utilization.

As a possible implementation manner, the first direction is a horizontal direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to or forms a certain included angle with the first direction.

To this application embodiment, the first direction is the horizontal direction, and the second direction is perpendicular or when being certain contained angle with the first direction to compare than all stoving pieces all are the level and place, can effectively reduce the shared horizontal space of stoving structure.

As a possible implementation manner, the drying structure further includes an air supply device 8, and an air outlet part 62 is arranged on one side of the drying sheet close to the drying channel 7; wherein, the air outlet part can be a hole directly formed on the drying sheet or a nozzle arranged on the drying sheet;

the air supply device 8 is communicated with the air outlet part 62 of each drying sheet 6, so that the air flow generated by the air supply device 8 flows out through the air outlet part 62.

Wherein, the air supply device can be a blower or a blower, and a fan; however, if the drying sheet can be directly heated, the air blowing device may not be provided.

As a possible realization, the air supply device 8 is communicated with the drying sheet through a hollow support plate 9. Optionally, the surface of the drying sheet is provided with an air outlet 62 for allowing air flow inside the drying sheet to pass through.

Specifically, in the operating state, the air supply device delivers the heating wire or hot air generated by other means into the hollow support plate 9, and further into the drying sheet, and the air is ejected from the air outlet portion, thereby drying the object to be dried.

For the embodiment of the application, the supporting plate has the function of supporting the drying piece, and can be used for conveying air flow, and compared with the conventional pipeline conveying mode, the air flow conveying structure is simpler

In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the drying sheet may have a sheet structure (specifically, there may not be a hollow cubic structure) or a tubular structure, that is, the drying sheet includes a plurality of drying pipes 61, an air outlet portion 62 is disposed on a surface of each drying pipe, and the air outlet portion 62 is used for allowing the airflow generated by the air supply device 8 to flow out through the air outlet portion.

To this application embodiment, slice structure can form the positive pressure district in the stoving passageway after hot-blast blowout, produces the windage, is unfavorable for hot-blast flow, is unfavorable for the air outflow after the cooling, and fresh hot-blast replenishment comes in. Adopt the tuber pipe structure, form the passageway in the middle of two tuber pipes, let low temperature air flow, hot-blast replenishment comes in, and mobility becomes good.

As a possible implementation manner, the aperture size of the drying duct 61 extending along the second direction is gradually reduced.

Specifically, the aperture size of the drying duct 61 extending along the second direction is gradually reduced, so that the air pressure, the air speed and the air volume of each air outlet at the end of the drying duct where the aperture size is gradually reduced from the air inlet to the aperture size are ensured to be uniform. Furthermore, the hot air temperature of each air outlet is uniform, and the uniform air pressure and the uniform temperature of each part in the drying channel are ensured.

Example two

As shown in fig. 3 to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present application provides a tenter setting machine including a drying structure shown in the first embodiment.

As a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: the conveying device comprises a driving module and conveying strips 3 for conveying the objects to be dried, and the conveying strips sequentially penetrate through the drying channels 7;

the driving module is in transmission connection with the conveying strip 3 and is used for driving the conveying strip to move in the drying channels, so that the conveying strip drives the objects to be dried to sequentially pass through the drying channels.

Wherein, the conveying strip 3 can be a conveying belt, a conveying chain and other modes capable of realizing the functions of the application.

In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the application, the driving module includes: a conveyor bar diverter 10 and a lead screw;

and a group of conveying strip steering gears 10 are arranged at the inlet end and the outlet end of each drying channel, and the steering gears of each group are connected through a screw rod.

Specifically, a set of conveying strip steering gears are respectively arranged at the inlet end and the outlet end of each set of drying channel, and each set of steering gears are connected together through an opposite screw rod with two ends respectively rotating left and right.

Specifically, the drying structure can be arranged inside the oven, the driving module further comprises a motor, the motor is arranged outside the oven, and the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the steering gear is close to or away from the middle of the steering gear, and the width distance of the required transmission bars can be adjusted. Wherein, every group steering gear can dispose a motor, can independent adjustment width to adapt to different production technology needs.

The steering gear can be of a driven wheel structure, the driven wheel is installed on a steering gear frame and can flexibly rotate, and the steering gear frame is connected and fixed with the lead screw nut and the guide rail. The steering gear can be displaced relative to the screw rod by rotating the screw rod. The steering gear is of a driven wheel structure, the driving wheel motor of the transmission strip is arranged at the tail of the external cooling area of the oven, the driving wheel drives the transmission strip to move along the first direction, the rotation of the driven wheel is further driven, the transmission strip steering is realized, the driven wheel can flexibly rotate, the steering resistance of the transmission strip is greatly reduced, the power of the driving wheel motor required by the movement of the transmission strip can be further reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced. Compared with the steering gear which is a driving wheel, the energy consumption reduction range required by the motor structure is very obvious.

According to one possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the application, the drying structure comprises a plurality of groups, and the air supply devices of the plurality of groups of drying structures are arranged in a cross mode along two sides of the first direction.

Specifically, in practical application, the drying structures are combined in a multi-section manner along a first direction, and the air supply devices of the multiple groups of drying structures are arranged in a cross manner along two sides of the first direction. As shown in fig. 5, fig. 5 includes a multi-section drying structure, in which two air blowing devices of the multi-section drying structure are located at one side, and one air blowing device of the middle drying structure is located at the opposite side of the two air blowing devices of the two outer drying structures. For example, if the air supply device of the first section of drying structure is located on the left side, the air supply device of the second section of drying structure is located on the right side, and the air supply device of the third section of drying structure is located on the left side, that is, a cross arrangement mode of left, right, left, right.

To this application embodiment, the air supply arrangement of multiunit stoving structure adopts along the both sides cross arrangement of first direction to on whole stoving conveying strip, temperature, wind pressure, the wind speed that each region received are more even unanimous, thereby can promote the quality of waiting to dry the product. The structure of the air supply device on one side has small difference in left and right temperature, air pressure and air speed, which affects the product quality.

The application provides a tentering setting machine, the stoving piece that sets up through the interval forms the stoving passageway, will treat that the stoving thing is dried through the stoving passageway through the conveying strip (the stoving piece of stoving passageway both sides can both be treated the stoving thing and dried) to can effectively utilize the space and promote the effect of drying. When being particularly, when the piece of drying is vertical to be placed, through many each stoving passageway that the piece of drying formed, can dry more the thing of treating to dry in limited space, in addition, can also practice thrift the horizontal space that occupies, reduce the requirement to the area of factory building.

Other advantages are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and claims of this patent does not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

The above description is only exemplary embodiments of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A drying structure, comprising:

2. The drying structure of claim 1, wherein there are at least two drying channels, and in use, the conveyor belt can pass through each drying channel in sequence.

3. The drying mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first direction is a horizontal direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to or forms an angle with the first direction.

4. The drying structure of claim 1, further comprising an air supply device;

the drying sheet is provided with an air outlet part at one side close to the drying channel

5. The drying structure of claim 4, further comprising a hollow support plate;

6. The drying structure of any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising:

the drying sheet comprises a plurality of drying pipes, a plurality of air outlet parts are arranged on the surfaces of the drying pipes, and the air outlet parts are used for facilitating the air flow generated by the air supply device to flow out through the air outlet parts.

7. The drying structure of claim 6, wherein said drying duct has a gradually decreasing caliber dimension extending along said second direction.

8. A tenter setting machine characterized by comprising:

the drying structure of any of claims 1-7.

9. The tenter setting machine according to claim 8, characterized by further comprising:

10. The tenter setting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that the driving module comprises:

a transfer bar diverter and a screw;

11. The tenter setting machine according to any one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that the drying structure comprises a plurality of groups, and the air blowing devices of the plurality of groups of drying structures are arranged crosswise along both sides of the first direction.