CN112922157A

CN112922157A - Passive room of assembled timber structure

Info

Publication number: CN112922157A
Application number: CN202110113567.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄志巍; 王昱
Original assignee: Nanjing Zhengdeqian Low Carbon Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Zhengdeqian Low Carbon Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-27
Filing date: 2021-01-27
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-27
Also published as: CN112922157B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wood structure buildings and discloses an assembly type wood structure passive house which comprises a base plate, wherein a first supporting column is fixedly arranged inside the top end of the base plate, an adjusting seat is fixedly arranged inside the first supporting column, and a second mounting groove is formed inside the adjusting seat; when the second support column moves upwards, the first adjusting rod moves to one side, the first adjusting rod drives the jacking column to move upwards through the adjusting groove in the adjusting seat when moving, the first adjusting rod can extrude the first reset spring through the first limiting column, the first reset spring can limit the first adjusting rod through the first limiting column when the first adjusting rod passes through the first limiting column, the height of the first support column and the second support column can be changed, the height effect that the assembled wood structure driven house can be changed is achieved, and the purpose that the assembled wood structure driven house is stable is achieved.

Description

Passive room of assembled timber structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wood structure buildings, in particular to an assembly type wood structure passive house.

Background

In the global environment protection concept and sustainable development demand, people pay more attention to the relationship between buildings and the environment, and begin to consider adopting a more humanized and sustainable building form, the wood structure building reappears on the stage of the building, and after 1960, with the debate of forest utilization, biodiversity, forestry and the like in the global range, the authentication mode of forestry management appears. This demonstrates that humans are managing the development of forestry in a scientific manner. This makes sustainable wood supply possible, and lays a material foundation for the emergence of wood structures in western and western countries. The rapid development of scientific technology drives the innovation of building materials, wood not only solves the defects of the physical properties of the wood, but also derives a plurality of new forms, such as laminated wood, staggered layer building blocks, various boards with different functions and the like, the passive energy-saving house can be translated into a passive house which is an energy-saving building built based on passive design, and the passive house can adjust the indoor temperature to be proper with very small energy consumption, thereby saving energy.

Through search, Chinese patent No. CN111140034A discloses a wood structure passive house, which comprises a wall body, a floor slab and a roof; the wall body is arranged around the floor slab in an enclosing mode, the roof is arranged above the wall body to form a house structure, and the wall body, the floor slab and the roof are all of bridge type wood structures; by utilizing the flexible adjustability and permeability of the bridge frame keel, external heat insulation is completely cancelled, and external decoration is not required to be damaged during maintenance due to the absence of the external heat insulation; through setting up insulation material in inside, to and through the mode of filling, both guaranteed not to expose outside and produce and drop, also can effectual increase insulation performance, reduced manufacturing procedure, reduced the probability of makeing mistakes.

However, when the wood-structure passive house is built, a plurality of nails are needed to be used for fixing the passive house, and the passive house is very complicated to assemble, is not favorable for the installation and the removal of the passive house, and is easy to cause the problem of low use efficiency of the passive house.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an assembled wood structure passive house to solve the problems in the prior art.

Technical scheme

The invention provides the following technical scheme: the assembled wood-structure passive house comprises a base plate, wherein a first supporting column is fixedly mounted inside the top end of the base plate, an adjusting seat is fixedly mounted inside the first supporting column, a second mounting groove is formed inside the adjusting seat, a first adjusting rod is movably mounted inside the second mounting groove, a first fixing block is fixedly mounted in the inner wall of the first supporting column and distributed on two sides of the adjusting seat, a first mounting groove is formed inside the first fixing block, a first reset spring is fixedly mounted inside the first mounting groove, a second limiting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first reset spring, a first limiting column is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second limiting plate, a jacking column is movably connected inside the adjusting seat, and a second supporting column is fixedly mounted at the top of the jacking column;

the top of the second supporting column is fixedly provided with a connecting column, the outer side of the connecting column is movably connected with connecting seats, the tops of two adjacent connecting seats are fixedly provided with a top plate, the inside of the connecting seat is respectively provided with a third mounting groove and a fourth mounting groove, the inside of the third mounting groove is respectively fixedly provided with a second reset spring and a second fixed block, one side of the second reset spring is fixedly provided with a first limiting plate, the other side of the first limiting plate is fixedly provided with a second limiting column, the inside of the fourth mounting groove is fixedly provided with a third fixed block, the inside of the third fixed block is movably provided with a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a first rack bar, the inside of the fourth mounting groove is respectively and movably provided with a first rotating gear, a second rotating gear, a third rotating gear and a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly provided, and a second rack bar is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the upper right side of the first adjusting rod is provided with an oblique surface, the left end of the first limiting column is also provided with an oblique surface with the same angle, and the first adjusting rod is movably connected with the first limiting column.

Preferably, the inside of adjusting the seat has seted up the jacking groove, the inside movable mounting in jacking groove has the jacking post.

Preferably, the first adjusting rod penetrates through the first supporting column, the adjusting seat and the first fixing block, and a sliding groove matched with the first adjusting rod is formed in the first fixing block.

Preferably, the lower half of the lifting column is located inside the first support column.

Preferably, the inside swing joint of third mounting groove has the spliced pole, the inside of spliced pole seted up with the spacing post assorted spread groove of second, adjacent two swing joint between the spacing post of second, the bottom of the spacing post of third is located inside the top of spliced pole.

Preferably, the second fixed block is located between first limiting plate and the spliced pole, adjacent two interval between the first limiting plate is less than the width of first limiting plate, swing joint between first rack bar and the first limiting plate.

Preferably, a sliding groove matched with the connecting block is formed in the third fixing block.

Preferably, one side of the first rotating gear is meshed with the second rotating gear, the other side of the first rotating gear is meshed with the first rack bar, the other side of the second rotating gear is meshed with the third rotating gear, and the other side of the third rotating gear is meshed with the second rack bar.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an assembled wood structure passive house, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this passive room of assembled timber structure, through when upwards moving the second support column, move to one side through first regulation pole, can drive the jack-up post upward movement through the adjusting groove of adjusting the seat inside during first regulation pole motion, can extrude first reset spring through first spacing post at first regulation pole, when first regulation pole passes through first spacing post, first reset spring can restrict first regulation pole through first spacing post, the height of first support column and second support column will change like this, thereby reach the high effect that can change the passive room of assembled timber structure.

2. The assembled wood structure passive house can extrude a first reset spring through a second limiting column after entering a connecting seat through a connecting column, so that a first limiting plate can move to one side of the second reset spring, the connecting column can drive a second rack bar to move upwards through a third limiting column and a connecting block after entering the connecting seat, the second rack bar can drive a third rotating gear to rotate when moving upwards, the first rotating gear can drive a first rotating gear to rotate through the second rotating gear when rotating, the first rotating gear can drive the first rack bar to move downwards when rotating, the first rack bar can receive the limitation of a third fixing block through the connecting block when moving downwards, the second limiting column can penetrate through the connecting column when the third limiting column cannot move, so that the second reset spring can drive the first limiting plate to approach the second fixing block, and first rack bar also will with first limiting plate swing joint, first limiting plate will unable motion, the second support column passes through to be connected between connecting seat and the roof and will be very fixed to reach the passive stable effect in room of assembled timber structure.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front internal cross-sectional view of a first support column of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a first fixing block according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view of the connection between the adjusting base and the first adjusting lever according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of an adjustment block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting base of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connecting column of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection between the third fixing block and the connecting block according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base plate, 2-first supporting column, 3-second supporting column, 4-connecting seat, 5-top plate, 6-adjusting seat, 7-first fixing block, 8-first adjusting rod, 9-jacking column, 10-first mounting groove, 11-first reset spring, 12-first limiting column, 13-second mounting groove, 14-connecting column, 15-third mounting groove, 16-second reset spring, 17-first limiting plate, 18-second limiting column, 19-second fixing block, 20-first rack bar, 21-third limiting column, 22-third fixing block, 23-connecting block, 24-first rotating gear, 25-second rotating gear, 26-third rotating gear, 27-connecting plate, 28-a second rack bar, 29-a fourth mounting groove and 30-a second limit plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, an assembled wood-structure passive house includes a base plate 1, a first support column 2 is fixedly installed inside the top end of the base plate 1, an adjusting seat 6 is fixedly installed inside the first support column 2, a second installation groove 13 is formed inside the adjusting seat 6, a first adjusting rod 8 is movably installed inside the second installation groove 13, a first fixing block 7 is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the first support column 2, the first fixing blocks 7 are distributed on two sides of the adjusting seat 6, a first installation groove 10 is formed inside the first fixing block 7, a first return spring 11 is fixedly installed inside the first installation groove 10, a second limiting plate 30 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first return spring 11, a first limiting column 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second limiting plate 30, a jacking column 9 is movably connected inside the adjusting seat 6, and a second support column 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the jacking column 9;

a connecting column 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the second supporting column 3, connecting seats 4 are movably connected to the outer side of the connecting column 14, top plates 5 are fixedly installed at the tops of two adjacent connecting seats 4, a third installation groove 15 and a fourth installation groove 29 are respectively formed in the connecting seats 4, a second return spring 16 and a second fixed block 19 are respectively fixedly installed in the third installation groove 15, a first limiting plate 17 is fixedly installed at one side of the second return spring 16, a second limiting column 18 is fixedly installed at the other side of the first limiting plate 17, a third fixed block 22 is fixedly installed in the fourth installation groove 29, a connecting block 23 is movably installed in the third fixed block 22, a first rack bar 20 is fixedly installed at one side of the connecting block 23, a first rotating gear 24, a second rotating gear 25, a third rotating gear 26 and a connecting plate 27 are respectively and movably installed in the fourth installation groove 29, the bottom of the connecting plate 27 is fixedly provided with a third limiting column 21, and the top of the connecting plate 27 is fixedly provided with a second rack bar 28.

Wherein, the upper right of the first adjusting rod 8 is provided with an oblique surface, the left end of the first limiting column 12 is also provided with an oblique surface with the same angle, and the first adjusting rod 8 is movably connected with the first limiting column 12.

Wherein, the inside of adjusting seat 6 has seted up the jacking groove, and the inside movable mounting in jacking groove has jacking post 9.

Wherein, first regulation pole 8 runs through first support column 2, regulation seat 6 and first fixed block 7, and the inside of first fixed block 7 is seted up and is adjusted the sliding tray of pole 8 assorted with first.

Wherein, the latter half of jacking post 9 is located the inside of first support column 2, makes things convenient for the height change between first support column 2 and the second support column 3.

Wherein, the inside swing joint of third mounting groove 15 has spliced pole 14, and the inside of spliced pole 14 is seted up with spacing post 18 assorted spread groove of second, swing joint between two adjacent spacing posts 18 of second, and the bottom of spacing post 21 of third is located inside the top of spliced pole 14.

The second fixing block 19 is located between the first limiting plates 17 and the connecting column 14, the distance between two adjacent first limiting plates 17 is smaller than the width of the first limiting plates 17, and the first rack bar 20 is movably connected with the first limiting plates 17.

Wherein, the third fixed block 22 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the connecting block 23.

One side of the first rotating gear 24 is engaged with the second rotating gear 25, the other side of the first rotating gear 24 is engaged with the first rack bar 20, the other side of the second rotating gear 25 is engaged with the third rotating gear 26, and the other side of the third rotating gear 26 is engaged with the second rack bar 28.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the second support column 3 is used, when the second support column 3 moves upwards, the first adjustment rod 8 moves to one side, the first adjustment rod 8 moves to drive the jacking column 9 to move upwards through the adjustment groove in the adjustment seat 6, the first adjustment rod 8 extrudes the first return spring 11 through the first limiting column 12, when the first adjustment rod 8 passes through the first limiting column 12, the first return spring 11 limits the first adjustment rod 8 through the first limiting column 12, so that the heights of the first support column 2 and the second support column 3 are changed, the second support column 3 is inserted into the connecting seat 4 through the connecting column 14, after the connecting column 14 enters the connecting seat 4, the first return spring 16 is extruded through the second limiting column 18, the first limiting plate 17 also moves to one side of the second return spring 16, and after the connecting column 14 enters the connecting seat 4, the second rack rod 28 is driven to move upwards through the third limiting column 21 and the connecting block 23, the second rack bar 29 can drive the third rotating gear 26 to rotate when moving upwards, and the third rotating gear 26 can drive the first rotating gear 24 to rotate through the second rotating gear 25 when rotating, the first rotating gear 24 can drive the first rack bar 20 to move downwards when rotating, the first rack bar 20 can receive the limitation of the third fixing block 22 through the connecting block 23 when moving downwards, when the third limiting column 21 can not move, the second limiting column 18 can penetrate through the connecting column 14, so the second reset spring 16 can drive the first limiting plate 17 to approach the second fixing block 19, the first rack bar 20 can also be movably connected with the first limiting plate 17, the first limiting plate 17 can not move, and the second supporting column 3 can be fixed very through the connection between the connecting seat 4 and the top plate 5.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a passive room of assembled timber structure, includes bed plate (1), the inside fixed mounting in top of bed plate (1) has first support column (2), its characterized in that: the inner fixed mounting of the first supporting column (2) is provided with an adjusting seat (6), the inner part of the adjusting seat (6) is provided with a second mounting groove (13), the inner movable mounting of the second mounting groove (13) is provided with a first adjusting rod (8), the inner wall of the first supporting column (2) is fixedly provided with a first fixing block (7), the first fixing block (7) is distributed at two sides of the adjusting seat (6), the inner part of the first fixing block (7) is provided with a first mounting groove (10), the inner part of the first mounting groove (10) is fixedly provided with a first reset spring (11), the bottom of the first reset spring (11) is fixedly provided with a second limiting plate (30), the bottom of the second limiting plate (30) is fixedly provided with a first limiting column (12), the inner movable mounting of the adjusting seat (6) is connected with a jacking column (9), a second supporting column (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the jacking column (9);

the top fixed mounting of second support column (3) has spliced pole (14), the outside swing joint of spliced pole (14) has connecting seat (4), adjacent two the top fixed mounting of connecting seat (4) has roof (5), third mounting groove (15) and fourth mounting groove (29) have been seted up respectively to the inside of connecting seat (4), the inside of third mounting groove (15) is fixed mounting respectively has second reset spring (16) and second fixed block (19), one side fixed mounting of second reset spring (16) has first limiting plate (17), the opposite side fixed mounting of first limiting plate (17) has second spacing post (18), the inside fixed mounting of fourth mounting groove (29) has third fixed block (22), the inside movable mounting of third fixed block (22) has connecting block (23), one side fixed mounting of connecting block (23) has first rack bar (20), the inside of fourth mounting groove (29) movable mounting respectively has first rotating gear (24), second rotating gear (25), third rotating gear (26) and connecting plate (27), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate (27) has third spacing post (21), the top fixed mounting of connecting plate (27) has second rack bar (28).

2. The fabricated wood-structure passive house of claim 1, wherein: the right upper part of the first adjusting rod (8) is provided with an oblique angle surface, the left end of the first limiting column (12) is also provided with an oblique angle surface with the same angle, and the first adjusting rod (8) is movably connected with the first limiting column (12).

3. The fabricated wood-structure passive house of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device is characterized in that a jacking groove is formed in the adjusting seat (6), and a jacking column (9) is movably arranged in the jacking groove.

4. The fabricated wood-structure passive house of claim 1, wherein: the first adjusting rod (8) penetrates through the first supporting column (2), the adjusting seat (6) and the first fixing block (7), and a sliding groove matched with the first adjusting rod (8) is formed in the first fixing block (7).

5. The fabricated wood-structure passive house of claim 1, wherein: the lower half part of the jacking column (9) is positioned inside the first supporting column (2).

6. The fabricated wood-structure passive house of claim 1, wherein: the inside swing joint of third mounting groove (15) has spliced pole (14), the inside of spliced pole (14) seted up with spacing post (18) assorted spread groove of second, adjacent two swing joint between spacing post (18) of second, the bottom of spacing post of third (21) is located inside the top of spliced pole (14).

7. The fabricated wood-structure passive house of claim 1, wherein: second fixed block (19) are located between first limiting plate (17) and spliced pole (14), adjacent two interval between first limiting plate (17) is less than the width of first limiting plate (17), swing joint between first rack bar (20) and first limiting plate (17).

8. The fabricated wood-structure passive house of claim 1, wherein: and a sliding groove matched with the connecting block (23) is formed in the third fixing block (22).

9. The fabricated wood-structure passive house of claim 1, wherein: one side of the first rotating gear (24) is meshed with the second rotating gear (25), the other side of the first rotating gear (24) is meshed with the first rack rod (20), the other side of the second rotating gear (25) is meshed with the third rotating gear (26), and the other side of the third rotating gear (26) is meshed with the second rack rod (28).