CN112920093A - Synthesis of benzene sulfonate derivative - Google Patents

Synthesis of benzene sulfonate derivative Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112920093A
CN112920093A CN201911246250.2A CN201911246250A CN112920093A CN 112920093 A CN112920093 A CN 112920093A CN 201911246250 A CN201911246250 A CN 201911246250A CN 112920093 A CN112920093 A CN 112920093A
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compound
anthraquinone
benzene sulfonate
synthesis
fluoro
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唐思宇
薛华玉
银宇欣
王军平
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Nanjing Polytechnic Institute
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Nanjing Polytechnic Institute
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C303/00Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
    • C07C303/26Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of esters of sulfonic acids
    • C07C303/28Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of esters of sulfonic acids by reaction of hydroxy compounds with sulfonic acids or derivatives thereof

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to synthesis of 1-hydroxy-9, 10-anthraquinone-2- (4-fluoro) -benzene sulfonate. Stirring 1, 2-dihydroxy-9, 10-anthraquinone, p-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride and triethylamine as acid-removing agents for 6 hours to obtain a crude product, and recrystallizing to obtain the 1-hydroxy-9, 10-anthraquinone-2- (4-fluoro) -benzene sulfonate. The target compound can emit orange light under the excitation light of 400 nm.

Description

Synthesis of benzene sulfonate derivative
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis, and relates to a synthesis method of 1-hydroxy-9, 10-anthraquinone-2- (4-fluoro) -benzene sulfonate.
Background
1-hydroxy-9, 10-anthraquinone-2- (4-fluoro) -benzene sulfonate can emit stronger orange fluorescence under the wavelength of 400nm, can be used as a potential fluorescent probe, and in addition, the substance has certain biological activity. The method has the advantages of simple operation, low cost and high yield. In recent years, scholars at home and abroad publish a plurality of methods for synthesizing analogues.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel method for synthesizing a fluorescent probe 1-hydroxy-9, 10-anthraquinone-2- (4-fluoro) -benzene sulfonate, which is simple and convenient to operate, low in cost and high in yield.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, 1, 2-dihydroxy-9, 10-anthraquinone is used as a raw material, and 1-hydroxy-9, 10-anthraquinone-2- (4-fluoro) -benzene sulfonate is obtained by one-step synthesis, which is characterized in that the synthetic route is as follows:
Figure 889591DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
compound A Compound B
Figure 688920DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Compound C
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is expressed as follows:
(1) weighing the compound A in a flask, adding dichloromethane dried by a molecular sieve, adding triethylamine, shaking to dissolve the compound A uniformly, placing the flask in an ice water bath, stirring for half an hour, slowly dripping the compound B dissolved in the dichloromethane, and reacting at normal temperature for 6 hours after dripping.
(2) After 6h, a yellow-green solid compound C can be separated out, and a crude product C is obtained after the compound C is subjected to suction filtration. Dissolving the product with dichloromethane, recrystallizing, filtering, and washing to remove raw material A and triethylamine to obtain pure product C.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. 1-hydroxy-9, 10-anthraquinone-2- (4-fluoro) -benzene sulfonate is synthesized for the first time;
2. simple operation, simple post-treatment, low cost and high yield.
Detailed Description
The following examples will help understanding of the present invention, but the following examples are only for more specifically illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical aspects of the present invention. The technical scheme of the invention is the technical scheme capable of achieving the purpose of the invention. I.e., the temperatures and reagents used in the examples below, may be replaced with the corresponding temperatures and reagents described above.
Example 1
1. Preparation of Compound C
Equipped with a magnetic stirrer, adding 1, 2-dihydroxy-9, 10-anthraquinone (5 mmol) into a round-bottom flask, pouring 50mL of dichloromethane dried by a molecular sieve, dropwise adding 1.5mL of triethylamine, shaking to dissolve the triethylamine uniformly, placing the flask in an ice-water bath for stirring for half an hour, slowly dropwise adding p-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (7.5 mmol) dissolved in 10mL of dichloromethane, adding a drying tube device, and reacting at normal temperature for 6 hours after the dropwise adding is finished.
2. Purification of Compound C
After 6 hours of reaction, a yellow-green solid compound C can be separated out, and a crude product C is obtained after the compound C is filtered by suction. Dissolving the product with dichloromethane, recrystallizing, filtering, washing off raw material A and triethylamine to obtain pure product C, and rectifying under reduced pressure in high vacuum to obtain compound C with yield of 75%. Elemental analysis found (calculated)/%: c60.31 (63.30), H2.79 (2.78), O24.11 (24.10) S8.04 (8.05) F4.75 (4.77);1H-NMR( 300MHz, DMSO) δH:12.6(w,1H),7.2-8.4(m,8H)。

Claims (2)

1. a synthetic method of 1-hydroxy-9, 10-anthraquinone-2- (4-fluoro) -benzene sulfonate is characterized in that the synthetic route is as follows:
Figure 264490DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
compound A Compound B
Figure 694334DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Compound C
The product 1-hydroxy-9, 10-anthraquinone-2- (4-fluoro) -benzene sulfonate is synthesized by the steps with 1, 2-dihydroxy-9, 10-anthraquinone as raw material, and the yield is more than 75%.
2. In the synthesis of compounds A, B-C according to claim 1, dichloromethane as solvent and triethylamine as catalyst are used, and stirred at 0 ℃ for 6 h; the molar charge ratio of compound a, compound B and triethylamine was 1:1.5:18, and in the purification of compound C according to claim 1, dichloromethane was used as the recrystallization solvent.
CN201911246250.2A 2019-12-08 2019-12-08 Synthesis of benzene sulfonate derivative Withdrawn CN112920093A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911246250.2A CN112920093A (en) 2019-12-08 2019-12-08 Synthesis of benzene sulfonate derivative

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911246250.2A CN112920093A (en) 2019-12-08 2019-12-08 Synthesis of benzene sulfonate derivative

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CN112920093A true CN112920093A (en) 2021-06-08

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Application publication date: 20210608