CN112919833B - Pre-crushing and high-protection cement clinker processing integrated equipment - Google Patents
Pre-crushing and high-protection cement clinker processing integrated equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112919833B CN112919833B CN202110319157.0A CN202110319157A CN112919833B CN 112919833 B CN112919833 B CN 112919833B CN 202110319157 A CN202110319157 A CN 202110319157A CN 112919833 B CN112919833 B CN 112919833B
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 46
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/02—Portland cement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/24—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/38—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches, e.g. mixing with fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/43—Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
- C04B7/432—Preheating without addition of fuel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pre-crushing and high-protection cement clinker processing integrated device which comprises a storage box, a high-pressure jet machine and a control box, wherein a feed inlet is penetrated through the upper side of the storage box, a pre-crushing assembly is fixed on the lower side of the storage box, a first cleaning assembly is fixed on an upper grinding plate, a second cleaning assembly is fixed on the lower side of a lower grinding plate, the high-pressure jet machine is communicated with a first gas pipe, the grinding assembly is communicated with a first conveying pipe, a preheating assembly is wound on a homogenizer body, a third discharging pipe penetrates through a decomposing furnace body, and one end of a fourth discharging pipe is communicated with a cooling mechanism. The pre-crushing and high-protection cement clinker processing integrated equipment has the advantages that the anti-blocking and pre-crushing treatment can be carried out on raw materials, the annular grinding chamber can be cleaned, the residual impurities can be treated, and the pre-heating treatment can be directly carried out when the crushed raw materials are subjected to refining.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cement, in particular to a cement clinker processing integrated device which is pre-crushed and high in protection.
Background
The cement clinker is prepared with limestone, clay and iron as main material and through compounding in proper proportion, burning to some or all melting, and cooling. In the cement industry, the most commonly used portland cement clinker has the main chemical components calcium oxide, silica and small amounts of alumina and iron oxide.
When the existing cement clinker is processed by raw materials, when the raw materials with larger volume appear, the raw materials are directly crushed to influence the service life of a crushing device, a cleaning device is not arranged for processing the inside after crushing and grinding, excessive raw material powder is adhered to the inner wall to cause unnecessary loss, and meanwhile, the raw materials which are not crushed and ground thoroughly are inconvenient to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pre-crushing and high-protection cement clinker processing integrated device, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing cement clinker is processed by raw materials, when the raw materials with larger volume appear, the service life of a crushing device is influenced by directly crushing the raw materials, a cleaning device is not arranged for processing the inside after crushing and grinding, excessive raw material powder is adhered to the inner wall to cause unnecessary loss, and the raw materials which are not crushed and ground thoroughly are inconvenient to clean.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pre-crushing and high-protection cement clinker processing integrated device comprises a storage box, a high-pressure jet and a control box,
the material storage box is characterized in that a feeding hole penetrates through the upper side of the material storage box, an anti-blocking assembly is fixed on the material storage box, a vibrator is fixed on the outer wall of the material storage box, a pre-crushing assembly is fixed on the lower side of the material storage box, a grinding assembly is fixed on the lower side of the pre-crushing assembly, a first cleaning assembly is fixed on the upper grinding plate, and a second cleaning assembly is fixed on the lower side of the lower grinding plate;
the high-pressure jet engine is communicated with the first gas conveying pipe, the first gas conveying pipe is communicated with the high-pressure jet nozzle, the high-pressure jet nozzle is communicated with the grinding component, the grinding component is communicated with the first conveying pipe, an exhaust fan is fixed in the first conveying pipe, one end of the first conveying pipe is communicated with the homogenizing machine body, the preheating component is wound on the homogenizing machine body, the homogenizing machine body is communicated with the second discharging pipe, one end of the second discharging pipe is communicated with the decomposing furnace body, a third discharging pipe penetrates through the decomposing furnace body, one end of the third discharging pipe is communicated with the rotary kiln body, a fourth discharging pipe penetrates through the rotary kiln body, one end of the fourth discharging pipe is communicated with the cooling mechanism, and a second discharging hole penetrates through the cooling mechanism.
Preferably, the anti-blocking assembly comprises a first driving motor and a guide rod, and the output end of the first driving motor is rotationally connected with the guide rod.
Preferably, the pre-crushing assembly comprises a crushing box, a second driving motor, a driving gear, a crushing roller, a first discharging port, a first discharging pipe, a third driving motor and a conveying roller, wherein the second driving motor is fixed on the right side of the crushing box, the second driving motor is rotationally connected with the driving gear, the crushing roller is fixed on the driving gear, the crushing box is communicated with the first discharging pipe through the first discharging port, the third driving motor is fixed on the right side of the first discharging pipe, the conveying roller is rotationally connected with the output end of the third driving motor, and the conveying roller is positioned inside the first discharging pipe.
Preferably, the grinding component comprises an upper grinding plate, a lower grinding plate, an annular grinding chamber, a fourth driving motor, a sealing plate, a guide chute, a storage box and a storage chamber, wherein the upper grinding plate is positioned on the upper side of the lower grinding plate, the upper grinding plate is fixed on the inner wall of the annular grinding chamber, the output end of the fourth driving motor is rotationally connected with the lower grinding plate, the sealing plate is inlaid on the lower side of the annular grinding chamber, the sealing plate is positioned in the guide chute, meanwhile, the storage box is in threaded connection with the lower side of the guide chute, and the storage box is positioned in the storage chamber.
Preferably, the first cleaning component comprises a telescopic rod storage box, an electric telescopic rod, a rotator, a first supporting plate, a first hydraulic cylinder and a first cleaning brush, wherein the electric telescopic rod is fixed in the telescopic rod storage box, the rotator is fixed on the lower side of the electric telescopic rod, the first supporting plate is connected to the lower side of the rotator in a rotating mode, the first hydraulic cylinder is inlaid in the first supporting plate, and the first hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the first cleaning brush through a piston rod.
Preferably, the second cleaning assembly comprises a second supporting plate, a second hydraulic cylinder, a first fixing plate, a second cleaning brush and a U-shaped storage box, wherein the second hydraulic cylinder is inlaid in the second supporting plate, the second hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the first fixing plate through a piston rod, meanwhile, the second cleaning brush is fixed on the first fixing plate, and the second supporting plate is fixed on the upper side inside the U-shaped storage box.
Preferably, the preheating component comprises a preheating pipe, a water tank, a booster pump and an electric heater, wherein both ends of the preheating pipe are communicated with the water tank, the booster pump is fixed on the preheating pipe, and the electric heater is fixed at the lower side of the inner part of the water tank.
Preferably, the control box is fixed at the front side of the pre-crushing assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the integrated equipment for processing the cement clinker which is pre-crushed and has high protection,
(1) The invention can prevent blockage and pre-crushing of raw materials, can clean an annular grinding chamber, can treat the residual impurities, can directly perform preheating treatment when the crushed raw materials are subjected to refining, and can perform heating treatment on the inside under the auxiliary effect of the electric heater in the water tank, and the heated water enters the preheating pipe, so that the raw materials in the homogenizer body can be subjected to heating treatment, and the electric heating wire is embedded at one end of the homogenizer body close to the second discharge pipe, so that the preheating effect of the crushed raw materials can be ensured;
(2) The invention can guide the raw materials under the auxiliary action of the guide rod, avoid the blockage of a discharge hole, and pre-crush the raw materials under the auxiliary action of the upper crushing roller, so that the lower crushing roller can be protected, the service life is prolonged, the crushed raw materials of the crushing roller enter the grinding assembly for grinding again, the processing quality of the raw materials can be ensured, and the quality of cement clinker in the later stage can be ensured;
(3) The invention drives the first cleaning brush to adjust the height under the auxiliary action of the electric telescopic rod, and is convenient for adjusting the angle of the first cleaning brush under the auxiliary action of the rotator, so that the inner wall of the annular grinding chamber can be cleaned when the lower grinding plate is cleaned, and unnecessary waste is avoided;
(4) According to the invention, the lower side of the annular grinding chamber can be cleaned under the auxiliary action of the second cleaning brush, the sealing plate is manually taken out, large particle raw materials falling on the lower side of the annular grinding chamber can be stored in the storage box through the guide chute under the auxiliary action of the second cleaning assembly, the later reprocessing is facilitated, the resource waste is avoided, and meanwhile, the decomposing furnace body is provided with two groups, so that the whole processing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the distribution structure of the anti-clogging module of the present invention on a storage tank;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the control box on the pre-crushing assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first cleaning assembly of the present invention distributed over an abrasive assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a preheating assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 4 at C according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage box, 2, a feed inlet, 3, an anti-clogging component, 301, a first driving motor, 302, a guide rod, 4, a vibrator, 5, a pre-crushing component, 501, a crushing box, 502, a second driving motor, 503, a driving gear, 504, a crushing roller, 505, a first discharge outlet, 506, a first discharge pipe, 507, a third driving motor, 508, a feed roller, 6, a grinding component, 601, an upper grinding plate, 602, a lower grinding plate, 603, an annular grinding chamber, 604, a fourth driving motor, 605, a sealing plate, 606, a guide groove, 607, a storage box, 608, a storage chamber, 7, a first cleaning component, 701, a telescopic rod storage box, 702, an electric telescopic rod, 703, a rotator, 704, a first supporting plate, 705, first hydraulic cylinder, 706, first cleaning brush, 8, second cleaning component, 801, second support plate, 802, second hydraulic cylinder, 803, first fixed plate, 804, second cleaning brush, 805, U-shaped storage box, 9, high-pressure jet, 10, first gas pipe, 11, high-pressure jet nozzle, 12, first conveying pipe, 13, exhaust fan, 14, homogenizer body, 15, preheating component, 1501, preheating pipe, 1502, water tank, 1503, booster pump, 1504, electric heater, 16, second discharge pipe, 17, decomposing furnace body, 18, control box, 19, third discharge pipe, 20, rotary kiln body, 21, fourth discharge pipe, 22, cooling mechanism, 23, second discharge port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8 and 9, a feed inlet 2 penetrates through the upper side of a storage box 1, an anti-blocking component 3 is fixed on the storage box 1, a vibrator 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the storage box 1, a pre-crushing component 5 is fixed on the lower side of the storage box 1, a grinding component 6 is fixed on the lower side of the pre-crushing component 5, the anti-blocking component 3 comprises a first driving motor 301 and a guide rod 302, the output end of the first driving motor 301 is rotatably connected with the guide rod 302, the pre-crushing component 5 comprises a crushing box 501, a second driving motor 502, a driving gear 503, a crushing roller 504, a first discharge hole 505, a first discharge pipe 506, a third driving motor 507 and a feed roller 508, the right side of the crushing box 501 is fixedly provided with the second driving motor 502, the second driving motor 502 is rotatably connected with the driving gear 503, simultaneously, the crushing roller 504 is fixed on the driving gear 503, the crushing box 501 is communicated with the first discharging pipe 506 through the first discharging hole 505, the right side of the first discharging pipe 506 is fixed with the third driving motor 507, the output end of the third driving motor 507 is rotationally connected with the material conveying roller 508, the material conveying roller 508 is positioned in the first discharging pipe 506, the material guiding rod 302 is driven to rotate under the auxiliary action of the first driving motor 301, the material guiding rod 302 rotates to play a role in guiding materials, the blockage of the discharging hole of the material storage box 1 is avoided, the same anti-blocking role is played under the auxiliary action of the vibrator 4, the two groups of crushing rollers 504 are driven to rotate under the auxiliary action of the second driving motor 502, thus, the upper side crushing roller 504 can pre-crush the raw materials, the pre-crushed raw materials are crushed again under the auxiliary action of the lower side crushing roller 504, the crushing quality is ensured, the lower side crushing roller 504 can be protected as well, the feeding roller 508 is driven to rotate under the auxiliary action of the third driving motor 507, the feeding roller 508 can feed raw materials, so that the feeding effect is uniform, the practicability is improved, the first cleaning component 7 is fixed on the upper grinding plate 601, the second cleaning component 8 is fixed on the lower side of the lower grinding plate 602, the first cleaning component 7 comprises a telescopic rod storage tank 701, an electric telescopic rod 702, a rotator 703, a first supporting plate 704, a first hydraulic cylinder 705 and a first cleaning brush 706, the electric telescopic rod 702 is fixed in the telescopic rod storage tank 701, the rotator 703 is fixed on the lower side of the electric telescopic rod 702, the first supporting plate 704 is connected with the lower side of the rotator 703 in a rotating way, the first hydraulic cylinder 705 is inlaid on the first supporting plate 704, the first hydraulic cylinder 705 is fixed with the first cleaning brush 706 through a piston rod, the second cleaning assembly 8 comprises a second supporting plate 801, a second hydraulic cylinder 802, a first fixing plate 803, a second cleaning brush 804 and a U-shaped storage box 805, wherein the second hydraulic cylinder 802 is embedded on the second supporting plate 801, the first fixing plate 803 is fixed on the second hydraulic cylinder 802 through a piston rod, meanwhile, the second cleaning brush 804 is fixed on the first fixing plate 803, the second supporting plate 801 is fixed on the upper side inside the U-shaped storage box 805, after the whole work is finished, the first cleaning brush 706 at the lower side is driven to be in height adjustment under the auxiliary action of the electric telescopic rod 702, the first cleaning brush 706 is attached to the outer wall of the lower grinding plate 602 under the auxiliary action of the first hydraulic cylinder 705 on the first supporting plate 704, when the lower grinding plate 602 rotates, the first cleaning brush 706 can clean the outer wall of the lower grinding plate 602, the first cleaning brush 706 is driven to rotate under the auxiliary action of the rotator 703, finally, the first cleaning brush 706 is attached to the inner wall of the annular grinding chamber 603, so that raw materials on the inner wall of the annular grinding chamber 603 can be processed, excessive raw materials are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the annular grinding chamber 603, the second cleaning brush 804 is driven to move out of the U-shaped storage box 805 under the auxiliary action of the second hydraulic cylinder 802, the second cleaning brush 804 is attached to the inner lower side of the annular grinding chamber 603, when the lower grinding plate 602 rotates, the inner wall can be cleaned by the second cleaning brush 804, and unnecessary loss caused by adhesion of the raw materials to the inner lower side of the annular grinding chamber 603 is also avoided.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6, the high-pressure air jet 9 is communicated with the first air pipe 10, the first air pipe 10 is communicated with the high-pressure air jet nozzle 11, the high-pressure air jet nozzle 11 is communicated with the grinding component 6, the grinding component 6 is communicated with the first conveying pipe 12, the exhaust fan 13 is fixed in the first conveying pipe 12, one end of the first conveying pipe 12 is communicated with the homogenizer body 14, the grinding component 6 comprises an upper grinding plate 601, a lower grinding plate 602, an annular grinding chamber 603, a fourth driving motor 604, a sealing plate 605, a guide chute 606, a storage box 607 and a storage chamber 608, the upper grinding plate 601 is positioned on the upper side of the lower grinding plate 602, the upper grinding plate 601 is fixed on the inner wall of the annular grinding chamber 603, the output end of the fourth driving motor 604 is rotationally connected with the lower grinding plate 602, the sealing plate 605 is embedded on the lower side of the inner part of the annular grinding chamber 603, the sealing plate 605 is positioned in the guide chute 606, meanwhile, the storage box 607 is connected with the lower side of the guide chute 606 in a threaded manner, the storage box 607 is positioned in the storage chamber 608, the lower grinding plate 602 is driven to rotate under the auxiliary action of the fourth driving motor 604, the raw materials passing through the space between the upper grinding plate 601 and the lower grinding plate 602 can be finely ground by the rotation of the lower grinding plate 602, the post processing quality of cement clinker is ensured, the lower side of the lower grinding plate 602 is slidingly connected with the support rods, 5 groups of support rods are arranged, thus the lower grinding plate 602 can be supported, if large-particle impurities at the lower side in the annular grinding chamber 603 are required to be processed, the sealing plate 605 is manually pulled, the sealing plate 605 is separated from the annular grinding chamber 603, the impurities can be pushed to the guide chute 606 under the auxiliary action of the second cleaning component 8, finally the impurities in the guide chute 606 are stored in the storage box 607, the storage box 607 is manually rotated, the storage box 607 is separated from the guide chute 606, so that the raw materials in the storage box 607 can be recycled, the resource waste is avoided, the preheating component 15 is wound on the homogenizer body 14, the homogenizer body 14 is communicated with the second discharge pipe 16, one end of the second discharge pipe 16 is communicated with the decomposing furnace body 17, the decomposing furnace body 17 is penetrated with the third discharge pipe 19, one end of the third discharge pipe 19 is communicated with the rotary kiln body 20, the rotary kiln body 20 is penetrated with the fourth discharge pipe 21, one end of the fourth discharge pipe 21 is communicated with the cooling mechanism 22, the cooling mechanism 22 is penetrated with the second discharge hole 23, the preheating component 15 comprises a preheating pipe 1501, a water tank 1502, a pressurizing pump 1503 and an electric heater 1504, two ends of the preheating pipe 1501 are communicated with the water tank 1502, the pressurizing pump 1503 is fixed on the preheating pipe 1501, meanwhile, an electric heater 1504 is fixed on the lower side inside the water tank 1502, the control box 18 is fixed on the front side of the pre-crushing assembly 5, water in the water tank 1502 is subjected to heat treatment under the auxiliary action of the electric heater 1504 in the water tank 1502, the heated water enters the preheating pipe 1501 under the auxiliary action of the pressurizing pump 1503, the preheating pipe 1501 is in a serpentine shape, so that the raw material powder in the homogenizer body 14 is ensured to be uniformly heated, an electric heating wire is arranged at one end, close to the second discharging pipe 16, of the homogenizer body 14, normal heat treatment is ensured through operation, and two groups of the homogenizer body 14, the preheating assembly 15, the decomposing furnace body 17, the rotary kiln body 20 and the cooling mechanism 22 are all arranged.
Working principle: when the integrated pre-crushing and high-protection cement clinker processing equipment is used, an external power supply is connected, raw materials are stored in the storage box 1 through a feed inlet 2 at the upper side of the storage box 1, a vibrator 4 is started under the auxiliary action of a control box 18, the vibrator 4 can accelerate the raw materials to be discharged out of the storage box 1, a guide rod 302 is driven to rotate under the auxiliary action of a first driving motor 301, the guide rod 302 rotates to accelerate the raw materials to be discharged, the raw materials enter between crushing rollers 504 in a crushing box 501, a driving gear 503 is driven to rotate under the auxiliary action of a second driving motor 502, the crushing rollers 504 rotate to crush the raw materials, the crushed raw materials enter the first discharge pipe 506 through a first discharge hole 505 and a conveying roller 508 is driven to rotate under the auxiliary action of a third driving motor 507, the material conveying roller 508 rotates to feed the raw material, the raw material falls into the feed inlet of the upper grinding plate 601, the lower grinding plate 602 is driven to rotate under the auxiliary action of the fourth driving motor 604 on the annular grinding chamber 603, the raw material can be finely ground by rotating the lower grinding plate 602, natural air pressurized under the auxiliary action of the high-pressure jet machine 9 enters the high-pressure jet nozzle 11 through the first air conveying pipe 10, the high-pressure jet nozzle 11 can jet the annular grinding chamber 603, finally enters the inside of the homogenizer body 14 through the first conveying pipe 12 under the auxiliary action of the exhaust fan 13, the water in the water tank 1502 is heated under the auxiliary action of the electric heater 1504 in the water tank 1502, the heated water enters the inside of the preheating pipe 1501 under the auxiliary action of the pressurizing pump 1503, so that uniform heating is ensured, the homogenized raw material powder enters the decomposing furnace body 17 through the second discharging pipe 16, decomposing raw materials under the auxiliary action of the decomposing furnace body 17, enabling the decomposed raw materials to enter the rotary kiln body 20 through the third discharge pipe 19, calcining under the auxiliary action of the rotary kiln body 20, enabling the calcined cement clinker to enter the cooling mechanism 22 through the fourth discharge pipe 21, cooling under the auxiliary action of the cooling mechanism 22, finally discharging through the second discharge hole 23, driving the lower first support plate 704 to move downwards under the auxiliary action of the electric telescopic rod 702 in the telescopic rod storage box 701 after the whole work is finished, so that the first cleaning brush 706 can be moved to a required position, driving the first cleaning brush 706 to be attached to the outer wall of the lower grinding plate 602 under the auxiliary action of the first hydraulic cylinder 705 on the first support plate 704, and cleaning the outer wall of the lower grinding plate 602 by the first cleaning brush 706 when the lower grinding plate 602 rotates, the first cleaning brush 706 is driven to rotate under the auxiliary action of the rotator 703, and finally the first cleaning brush 706 is attached to the inner wall of the annular grinding chamber 603, so that raw materials on the inner wall of the annular grinding chamber 603 can be processed, excessive raw materials are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the annular grinding chamber 603, the second cleaning brush 804 moves out of the U-shaped storage box 805 under the auxiliary action of the second hydraulic cylinder 802 on the second supporting plate 801 in the U-shaped storage box 805, the second cleaning brush 804 on the first fixing plate 803 is attached to the lower side in the annular grinding chamber 603, when the lower grinding plate 602 rotates, the second cleaning brush 804 can clean the inner wall, unnecessary loss caused by adhesion of raw materials to the lower side in the inner side of the annular grinding chamber 603 is avoided, the sealing plate 605 is pulled by manpower, the sealing plate 605 is separated from the annular grinding chamber 603, impurities can be pushed to the guide chute 606 under the auxiliary action of the second cleaning assembly 8, finally, the impurities in the guide chute 606 are stored in the storage box 607 in the storage chamber 608, the storage box 607 is manually rotated, and the storage box 607 is separated from the guide chute 606, so that the raw materials in the storage box 607 can be processed, and the details which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.
The terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used for descriptive simplicity and convenience only and not as an indication or implying that the apparatus or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated for a particular orientation, based on the orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cement clinker processing integration equipment of pre-crushing and high protection, includes storage case (1), goes up lapping plate (601), lapping plate (602), high-pressure jet (9) and control box (18), its characterized in that:
the novel grinding device comprises a storage box (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) penetrates through the upper side of the storage box (1), an anti-blocking component (3) is fixed on the storage box (1), a vibrator (4) is fixed on the outer wall of the storage box (1), a pre-grinding component (5) is fixed on the lower side of the storage box (1), a grinding component (6) is fixed on the lower side of the pre-grinding component (5), a first cleaning component (7) is fixed on an upper grinding plate (601), and a second cleaning component (8) is fixed on the lower side of a lower grinding plate (602);
the high-pressure jet engine (9), high-pressure jet engine (9) are linked together with first gas-supply pipe (10), and first gas-supply pipe (10) are linked together with high-pressure jet nozzle (11), and high-pressure jet nozzle (11) are linked together with grinding component (6) simultaneously, grinding component (6) are linked together with first conveying pipeline (12), and first conveying pipeline (12) internal fixation has exhaust fan (13), and first conveying pipeline (12) one end is linked together with homoenergetic machine body (14) simultaneously, twining on homoenergetic machine body (14) has preheating component (15), and homoenergetic machine body (14) are linked together with second row material pipe (16), and second row material pipe (16) one end is linked together with decomposing furnace body (17) simultaneously, run through on decomposing furnace body (17) have third row material pipe (19), and third row material pipe (19) one end is linked together with rotary kiln body (20), run through on rotary kiln body (20) have fourth row material pipe (21) simultaneously, fourth row material pipe (21) one end is linked together with homoenergetic machine body (14), and second row material machine body (14) are linked together with second row material pipe (17) one end is linked together with second row material pipe (17).
2. The integrated pre-crushed and high-protection cement clinker processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-blocking assembly (3) comprises a first driving motor (301) and a material guide rod (302), and the output end of the first driving motor (301) is rotationally connected with the material guide rod (302).
3. The integrated pre-crushed and high-protection cement clinker processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pre-crushing assembly (5) comprises a crushing box (501), a second driving motor (502), a driving gear (503), a crushing roller (504), a first discharge hole (505), a first discharge pipe (506), a third driving motor (507) and a conveying roller (508), wherein the second driving motor (502) is fixed on the right side of the crushing box (501), the second driving motor (502) is rotationally connected with the driving gear (503), the crushing roller (504) is fixed on the driving gear (503) at the same time, the crushing box (501) is communicated with the first discharge pipe (506) through the first discharge hole (505), the third driving motor (507) is fixed on the right side of the first discharge pipe (506), the conveying roller (508) is rotationally connected with the output end of the third driving motor (507), and the conveying roller (508) is positioned inside the first discharge pipe (506).
4. The integrated pre-crushed and high-protection cement clinker processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding assembly (6) comprises an upper grinding plate (601), a lower grinding plate (602), an annular grinding chamber (603), a fourth driving motor (604), a sealing plate (605), a guide groove (606), a storage box (607) and a storage chamber (608), wherein the upper grinding plate (601) is located at the upper side of the lower grinding plate (602), the upper grinding plate (601) is fixed on the inner wall of the annular grinding chamber (603), the output end of the fourth driving motor (604) is rotationally connected with the lower grinding plate (602), the sealing plate (605) is inlaid at the lower side in the annular grinding chamber (603), the sealing plate (605) is located in the guide groove (606), meanwhile, the storage box (607) is connected with the storage box (607) in a threaded mode at the lower side of the guide groove (606).
5. The integrated pre-crushed and high-protection cement clinker processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first cleaning assembly (7) comprises a telescopic rod storage box (701), an electric telescopic rod (702), a rotator (703), a first supporting plate (704), a first hydraulic cylinder (705) and a first cleaning brush (706), the electric telescopic rod (702) is fixed in the telescopic rod storage box (701), the rotator (703) is fixed on the lower side of the electric telescopic rod (702), the first supporting plate (704) is connected to the lower side of the rotator (703) in a rotating mode, the first hydraulic cylinder (705) is inlaid on the first supporting plate (704), and the first hydraulic cylinder (705) is fixed with the first cleaning brush (706) through a piston rod.
6. The integrated pre-crushed and high-protection cement clinker processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the second cleaning assembly (8) comprises a second supporting plate (801), a second hydraulic cylinder (802), a first fixing plate (803), a second cleaning brush (804) and a U-shaped storage box (805), wherein the second supporting plate (801) is inlaid with the second hydraulic cylinder (802), the second hydraulic cylinder (802) is fixed with the first fixing plate (803) through a piston rod, meanwhile, the first fixing plate (803) is fixedly provided with the second cleaning brush (804), and the second supporting plate (801) is fixed on the upper side inside the U-shaped storage box (805).
7. The integrated pre-crushed and high-protection cement clinker processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the preheating component (15) comprises a preheating pipe (1501), a water tank (1502), a pressurizing pump (1503) and an electric heater (1504), wherein both ends of the preheating pipe (1501) are communicated with the water tank (1502), the pressurizing pump (1503) is fixed on the preheating pipe (1501), and the electric heater (1504) is fixed on the lower side inside the water tank (1502).
8. The integrated pre-crushed and high-protection cement clinker processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the control box (18) is fixed at the front side of the pre-crushing assembly (5).
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| CN202110319157.0A CN112919833B (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Pre-crushing and high-protection cement clinker processing integrated equipment |
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| CN202110319157.0A CN112919833B (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Pre-crushing and high-protection cement clinker processing integrated equipment |
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| CN112919833B true CN112919833B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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| JPH03187957A (en) * | 1989-12-15 | 1991-08-15 | Osaka Cement Co Ltd | Cement preparation apparatus provided with preliminarily grinding device |
| CN210506108U (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-05-12 | 内乡县泰隆建材有限公司 | Energy-saving cement clinker cooling device |
| CN210885833U (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-06-30 | 辽宁富山水泥有限公司 | Cement clinker production device |
| CN112444133A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-05 | 湖北宜飞复合新材料有限公司 | Water spraying device for cement clinker cooling machine |
| CN215250455U (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-12-21 | 徐州仕名机械有限公司 | Cement clinker processing integrated equipment of precomminution and high protection |
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2021
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03187957A (en) * | 1989-12-15 | 1991-08-15 | Osaka Cement Co Ltd | Cement preparation apparatus provided with preliminarily grinding device |
| CN210506108U (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-05-12 | 内乡县泰隆建材有限公司 | Energy-saving cement clinker cooling device |
| CN112444133A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-05 | 湖北宜飞复合新材料有限公司 | Water spraying device for cement clinker cooling machine |
| CN210885833U (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-06-30 | 辽宁富山水泥有限公司 | Cement clinker production device |
| CN215250455U (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-12-21 | 徐州仕名机械有限公司 | Cement clinker processing integrated equipment of precomminution and high protection |
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