CN112917656A - Aerated concrete block machine-shaping system - Google Patents
Aerated concrete block machine-shaping system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112917656A CN112917656A CN202110093599.8A CN202110093599A CN112917656A CN 112917656 A CN112917656 A CN 112917656A CN 202110093599 A CN202110093599 A CN 202110093599A CN 112917656 A CN112917656 A CN 112917656A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- groove
- motor
- frame
- aerated concrete
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/14—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting
- B28B11/145—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting for dividing block-shaped bodies of expanded materials, e.g. cellular concrete
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/0036—Cutting means, e.g. water jets
Abstract
The invention relates to an aerated concrete block processing and forming system, which comprises a workbench, a fixing device, a first cutting device and a second cutting device, wherein the workbench, the fixing device, the first cutting device and the second cutting device are matched, firstly, the aerated concrete block to be cut is placed on the fixing device, the aerated concrete blocks with different widths can be limited through the fixing device, so that the applicability of the machine is improved, the first cutting device is adjusted according to different sizes of the aerated concrete blocks to be cut, the arranged first cutting device is used for longitudinally cutting the aerated concrete blocks, the practicability and flexibility of the machine are improved, and the aerated concrete block is transversely cut by the aid of the second cutting device, so that the working efficiency of the machine is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aerated concrete block processing, in particular to an aerated concrete block processing and forming system.
Background
The aerated concrete block is a novel building material which is light, porous, heat-insulating, good in fireproof performance, nailable, sawable, planeable and has certain shock resistance. As early as thirty years, China starts to produce the product, the aerated concrete is widely used in high-rise frame structure buildings, is an excellent novel building material, has the advantages of environmental protection and the like, and is lighter in concrete and suitable for filler walls of high-rise buildings and bearing walls of low-rise buildings. The self-weight of the whole building can be reduced by more than 40% compared with that of a common brick-concrete structure building by using the material, and the building self-weight is reduced, so that the earthquake resistance of the building is greatly improved, and the aerated concrete has good processing performance. Can be sawed, planed, nailed, milled and drilled. And reinforcing steel bars can be added in the manufacturing process, so that great convenience and flexibility are brought to construction.
The following problems exist in the process of cutting the aerated concrete blocks in the current market after the aerated concrete blocks are formed: a. the aerated concrete block cannot be limited according to the difference of the width of the formed aerated concrete block, so that the applicability of machinery is reduced. b. The cutting according to the different sizes of the aerated concrete block after the shaping can not be carried out, so that the practicability and the flexibility of the machine are reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an aerated concrete block processing and forming system, which can solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: a processing and forming system for aerated concrete blocks comprises a workbench, a fixing device, a first cutting device and a second cutting device, wherein the fixing device is arranged at the right end of the top of the workbench;
the fixing device comprises an Contraband-shaped plate, a first rectangular through groove, a limiting frame, a material pushing frame, a scrap box, a first electric push rod and a limiting plate, wherein the right end of the top of the workbench is fixedly provided with a Contraband-shaped plate with a downward opening, the top of the Contraband-shaped plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of first rectangular through grooves from left to right, the front side and the rear side of the top of the shaped plate are symmetrically provided with the limiting frame, the limiting frames are uniformly distributed from left to right, the material pushing frame is arranged at the top of the workbench and positioned at the right side of the Contraband-shaped plate, the scrap box is arranged at the top of the workbench and positioned under the Contraband-shaped plate, the left end of the top of the shaped plate is provided with a first rectangular groove, the first electric push rod is fixedly arranged in the first rectangular groove, and the limiting plate is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the first electric push rod;
the first cutting device comprises supporting rods, a fixing plate, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a moving frame, electric cylinders, horizontal plates, vertical plates, a driving motor, a cylindrical rod, a second electric push rod and a first cutting frame, wherein the supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench and positioned at four corners of an Contraband-shaped plate, the fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of four groups of supporting rods, the sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the fixing plate, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, the moving frame is arranged at the left end of the sliding block, a placing groove is formed in the bottom of the sliding block, the electric cylinders are arranged in the placing groove, the horizontal plates are fixedly arranged at the moving ends of the electric cylinders, the vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the horizontal plate, a fixing groove is formed in one end of one group of the vertical plates, the driving motor is, the tail end of the cylindrical rod is provided with a positioning groove, a second electric push rod is installed in the positioning groove, a limiting groove is uniformly formed in the moving end of the second electric push rod along the circumferential direction, the structure of an output shaft of the driving motor is the same as that of the moving end of the second electric push rod, a first cutting frame is arranged between the driving motor and the second electric push rod, and the first cutting frame can be detached;
second cutting device include movable plate, square piece, a motor and No. two cutting knives, the top of workstation and the left side fixed mounting who is located the Contraband shaped plate have a movable plate, the movable plate upside just is close to Contraband shaped plate one end front and back symmetry and installs square piece, circular recess has been seted up to one of them one set of square piece's one end, install a motor in a circular recess, the output shaft of a motor and the one end of another set of formula piece rotate to be connected, and the output shaft of a motor just is located two sets of square piece intermediate position covers outward and is equipped with No. two cutting knives.
Spacing include fixed block, telescopic link and pinch-off blades, the top of square frame around bilateral symmetry install the fixed block, No. two rectangle recesses have been seted up to the opposite face of two sets of fixed blocks, install the telescopic link in No. two rectangle recesses, the terminal fixed mounting of telescopic link have the pinch-off blades.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the material pushing frame comprises a support, a vertical plate, a second motor, an incomplete gear, a clamping jaw, an arc-shaped block, a limiting block, a rack and a material pushing plate, a support is arranged at the top of the workbench and on the right side of the Contraband-shaped plate, a vertical plate is arranged at the top of the support close to the rear end, a second circular groove is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate, a second motor is arranged in the second circular groove, an incomplete gear is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, the incomplete gear is detachable, and the inner wall of the incomplete gear is provided with a three-jaw chuck, the jaws of the three-jaw chuck are provided with arc blocks, and a limiting block is arranged in the middle of the right end of the top of the support, a limiting hole is formed in the middle of the limiting block, a rack is arranged in the limiting hole, the rack and the incomplete gear are in meshing transmission, and a material pushing plate is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rack.
As a preferred technical scheme, the moving frame comprises a screw rod, a circular ring block, a nut, a first gear, a third motor, a rotating rod and a second gear, the screw rod is fixedly installed at the left end of the sliding block, the screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the fixing plate and extends outwards, the circular ring block is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod and is installed at the left end of the fixing plate, the nut is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod and is connected with the circular ring block through a linear bearing, the first gear is installed on the outer side of the nut, the third motor is arranged at the front end of the nut, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the second gear is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod, and the first gear is in meshing transmission with the second gear.
As a preferred technical scheme, the first cutting frame comprises a rotating shaft, a first cutting knife and an extension rod, the rotating shaft is arranged between the driving motor and the second electric push rod, the first cutting knife is sleeved at the middle position outside the rotating shaft, the extension rods are uniformly arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction, and the extension rods are matched with the limiting grooves.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top of the workbench is positioned on the movable plate and the lifting plate 21274, a material containing box is arranged between the shape plates, the lower end of the inner wall of the material containing box is provided with a movable groove, and a filter screen plate is arranged in the movable groove.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a graduated scale is disposed on a front end surface of the fixing plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the matching of the arranged workbench, the fixing device, the first cutting device and the second cutting device, firstly, the aerated concrete blocks to be cut are placed on the fixing device, the aerated concrete blocks with different widths can be limited through the fixing device, so that the applicability of the machine is improved, at the moment, the first cutting device is adjusted according to different sizes of the aerated concrete blocks to be cut, at the moment, the aerated concrete blocks are longitudinally cut by using the arranged first cutting device, so that the practicability and flexibility of the machine are improved, and finally, the aerated concrete blocks are transversely cut by using the arranged second cutting device, so that the working efficiency of the machine is improved.
2. According to the invention, through the set graduated scale, when the size of the aerated concrete block to be cut is adjusted, the movable frame is started at the moment, the movable frame pushes the sliding block to displace in the sliding groove, and at the moment, the adjustment accuracy is improved through the set graduated scale.
3. According to the invention, through the material containing box and the filter screen plate, when the material pushing frame pushes the aerated concrete block to be transversely cut, the cut aerated concrete block falls onto the filter screen plate, and the cut debris falls to the bottom of the material containing box through the filter screen plate, so that the falling debris is prevented from polluting a workbench, and the attractiveness is further influenced.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the right-hand side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at M of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a second electric push rod and a limiting groove of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a first cutting frame of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the incomplete gear, the jaw and the arc-shaped block of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an aerated concrete block processing and forming system comprises a workbench 1, a fixing device 2, a first cutting device 3 and a second cutting device 4, wherein the fixing device 2 is arranged at the right end of the top of the workbench 1, the first cutting device 3 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1 and above the fixing device 2, and the second cutting device 4 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1 and on the left side of the fixing device 2;
the fixing device 2 comprises an Contraband-shaped plate 21, a first rectangular through groove 22, a limiting frame 23, a material pushing frame 24, a scrap box 25, a first electric push rod 26 and a limiting plate 27, an Contraband-shaped plate 21 with a downward opening is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the workbench 1, a plurality of groups of first rectangular through grooves 22 are uniformly arranged at the top of the Contraband-shaped plate 21 from left to right, and the front side and the rear side of the top of the v-shaped plate 21 are symmetrically provided with the limiting frames 23, and the limiting frames 23 are uniformly distributed from left to right, a material pushing frame 24 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1 and at the right side of the Contraband-shaped plate 21, a scrap box 25 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1 and under the Contraband-shaped plate 21, the left end of the top of the v-shaped plate 21 is provided with a first rectangular groove, a first electric push rod 26 is fixedly arranged in the first rectangular groove, and a limiting plate 27 is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the first electric push rod 26;
firstly, placing the formed aerated concrete block to be cut on the top of an Contraband-shaped plate 21, starting a first electric push rod 26, enabling the first electric push rod 26 to move upwards, enabling the first electric push rod 26 to push a limiting plate 27 to move upwards, enabling one end of the aerated concrete block to be cut to be contacted with the limiting plate 27, starting a limiting frame 23, enabling the limiting frame 23 to limit the front end and the rear end of the aerated concrete block to be cut, enabling a set pushing frame 24 to limit the right end of the aerated concrete block to be cut, after limiting, adjusting a first cutting device 3 according to the size of the aerated concrete block to be cut, utilizing the set first cutting device 3 to longitudinally cut the aerated concrete block, enabling cut chips to fall into a chip box 25 from a first rectangular through groove 22, after cutting, the first electric push rod 26 moves downwards, so that the limiting plate 27 does not limit the aerated concrete block, and the pushing frame 24 pushes the aerated concrete block to move leftwards, so that the aerated concrete block is transversely cut by the second cutting device 4, and the aerated concrete block with a proper size is obtained;
the limiting frame 23 comprises fixing blocks 231, telescopic rods 232 and clamping plates 233, the fixing blocks 231 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the square frame, two rectangular grooves are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two groups of fixing blocks 231, the telescopic rods 232 are arranged in the two rectangular grooves, and the clamping plates 233 are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the telescopic rods 232;
when the aerated concrete block to be cut is placed on the Contraband-shaped plate 21, one end of the aerated concrete block is in contact with the limiting plate 27, the telescopic rod 232 is started according to the different widths of the aerated concrete block, and the telescopic rod 232 is opened, so that the telescopic rod 232 pushes the clamping plate 233 to limit the front end and the rear end of the aerated concrete block;
the material pushing frame 24 comprises a support 241, a vertical plate 242, a second motor 243, an incomplete gear 244, a clamping jaw 245, an arc-shaped block 246, a limiting block 247, a rack 248 and a material pushing plate 249, wherein the support 241 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1 and positioned at the right side of the Contraband-shaped plate 21, the vertical plate 242 is arranged at the top of the support 241 close to the rear end, a second circular groove is formed in the front end of the vertical plate 242, the second motor 243 is arranged in the second circular groove, the incomplete gear 244 is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 243, the incomplete gear 244 is detachable, a three-jaw chuck is arranged on the inner wall of the incomplete gear 244, the arc-shaped block 246 is arranged at the clamping jaw 245 of the three-jaw chuck, the limiting block 247 is arranged in the middle of the top of the support 241, a limiting hole is formed in the middle of the limiting, and the left end of the rack 248 is fixedly provided with a material pushing plate 249;
firstly, the incomplete gear 244 with different tooth numbers is replaced according to the size of the aerated hydraulic soil block to be cut as required, the incomplete teeth are placed on the output shaft of the second motor 243, the three-jaw chuck is started at the moment and is contracted, so that the three-jaw chuck drives the arc-shaped plate to clamp the output shaft of the third motor 325, after the incomplete gear 244 is replaced, the third motor 325 is started at the moment, the third motor 325 drives the incomplete gear 244 to rotate, the incomplete gear 244 drives the rack 248 to move leftwards, the rack 248 drives the material pushing plate 249 to push the aerated hydraulic soil block on the Contraband-shaped plate 21 to move leftwards, and the second cutting device 4 is enabled to transversely cut the aerated hydraulic soil block.
The first cutting device 3 comprises a support rod 3a, a fixed plate 3b, a sliding groove 3c, a sliding block 31, a moving frame 32, an electric cylinder 33, a horizontal plate 34, a vertical plate 35, a driving motor 36, a cylindrical rod 37, a second electric push rod 38 and a first cutting frame 39, wherein the support rods 3a are fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1 and positioned at four corners of the Contraband-shaped plate 21, the fixed plates 3b are fixedly arranged at the tops of the four groups of support rods 3a, the sliding groove 3c is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 3b, the sliding block 31 is arranged in the sliding groove 3c, the moving frame 32 is arranged at the left end of the sliding block 31, the placing groove is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 31, the electric cylinder 33 is arranged in the placing groove, the horizontal plate 34 is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the electric cylinder 33, the vertical plates 35 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left and, one end of one group of vertical plates 35 is provided with a fixed groove, a driving motor 36 is installed in the fixed groove, one end of the other group of vertical plates 35 is provided with a cylindrical rod 37 through a bearing, the tail end of the cylindrical rod 37 is provided with a positioning groove, a second electric push rod 38 is installed in the positioning groove, the moving end of the second electric push rod 38 is uniformly provided with a limiting groove along the circumferential direction, the structure of an output shaft of the driving motor 36 is the same as that of the moving end of the second electric push rod 38, a first cutting frame 39 is arranged between the driving motor 36 and the second electric push rod 38, and the first cutting frame 39 can be detached;
firstly, one end of a first cutting frame 39 is installed on a driving motor 36, a second electric push rod 38 is started at the moment, the second electric push rod 38 and the driving motor 36 limit the first cutting frame 39, then a moving frame 32 is started according to the size of the aerated concrete block to be cut, the moving frame 32 enables a sliding block 31 to move to a proper position, the sliding block 31 drives the first cutting frame 39 to move to a proper position, after the position is adjusted, the driving motor 36 is started at the moment, the driving motor 36 drives the first cutting frame 39 to rotate, meanwhile, an electric cylinder 33 is started, the electric cylinder 33 moves downwards, and the first cutting frame 39 longitudinally cuts the aerated concrete block;
a graduated scale is arranged on the front end face of the fixed plate 3 b;
when the size of the aerated concrete block to be cut is adjusted, the moving frame 32 is started at the moment, the moving frame 32 pushes the sliding block 31 to move in the sliding groove 3c, and the adjusting accuracy is improved through the set graduated scale at the moment;
the movable frame 32 comprises a screw rod 321, a circular ring block 322, a nut 323, a first gear 324, a third motor 325, a rotating rod 326 and a second gear 327, the screw rod 321 is fixedly installed at the left end of the sliding block 31, the screw rod 321 penetrates through the side wall of the fixing plate 3b and extends outwards, the circular ring block 322 is sleeved outside the screw rod 321, the circular ring block 322 is installed at the left end of the fixing plate 3b, the nut 323 is arranged outside the screw rod 321, the nut 323 is connected with the circular ring block 322 through a linear bearing, the first gear 324 is installed outside the nut 323, the third motor 325 is arranged at the front end of the nut 323, the output shaft of the third motor 325 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 326, the second gear 327 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 326, and the first gear 324 and the second gear 327 are in meshing transmission;
when the size of the aerated concrete block to be cut is adjusted, the third motor 325 is started, the third motor 325 drives the rotating rod 326 to rotate, the rotating rod 326 drives the second gear 327 to rotate, the second gear 327 drives the first gear 324 to rotate, the first gear 324 drives the nut 323 to rotate, the screw rod 321 moves rightwards under the action of the nut 323, so that the sliding block 31 moves rightwards in the sliding groove 3c, and the position of the first cutting frame 39 is adjusted;
the first cutting frame 39 comprises a rotating shaft 391, a first cutting knife 392 and an extension rod 393, the rotating shaft 391 is arranged between the driving motor 36 and the second electric push rod 38, the first cutting knife 392 is sleeved at the middle position outside the rotating shaft 391, the extension rods 393 are uniformly arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 391 along the circumferential direction, and the extension rods 393 are matched with the limiting grooves;
firstly, insert the spacing inslot on the driving motor 36 with the extension bar 393 on the one end of axis of rotation 391, restart No. two electric putter 38 this moment for the spacing groove at No. two electric putter 38 end cooperatees with the extension bar 393 of axis of rotation 391 other end, when starting driving motor 36, driving motor 36 drives the axis of rotation 391 and rotates, thereby drive a cutting knife 392 and rotate, when electric cylinder 33 drives a cutting frame 39 and shifts down, No. one cutting knife 392 cuts aerated concrete block's vertically this moment.
The second cutting device 4 comprises a moving plate 41, square blocks 42, a first motor 43 and a second cutting knife 44, the moving plate 41 is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench 1 and positioned on the left side of the Contraband-shaped plate 21, the square blocks 42 are symmetrically installed at the front and back of the upper side of the moving plate 41 and close to one end of the Contraband-shaped plate 21, one circular groove is formed in one end of one group of square blocks 42, the first motor 43 is installed in the circular groove, the output shaft of the first motor 43 is rotatably connected with one end of the other group of square blocks 42, and the second cutting knife 44 is sleeved outside the output shaft of the first motor 43 and positioned in the middle of the two groups of square blocks 42;
after the aerated concrete block is longitudinally cut by the first cutting device 3, the first motor 43 is started while the material pushing frame 24 is started, and the first motor 43 drives the second cutting knife 44 to rotate, so that the second cutting knife 44 transversely cuts the aerated concrete block.
The top of the workbench 1 is positioned on the movable plates 41 and 21274, a material containing box 11 is arranged between the shape plates 21, the lower end of the inner wall of the material containing box 11 is provided with a movable groove, and a filter screen plate 12 is arranged in the movable groove;
when the material pushing frame 24 pushes the aerated concrete block to transversely cut, the cut aerated concrete block falls onto the filter screen plate 12, the cut chips fall onto the bottom of the material containing box 11 through the filter screen plate 12, and the falling chips are prevented from polluting the workbench 1, so that the appearance is influenced.
When the aerated concrete block cutting machine works specifically, firstly, a formed aerated concrete block to be cut is placed on the top of the Contraband-shaped plate 21, then the first electric push rod 26 is started, the limiting plate 27 limits the left end of the aerated concrete block, at this time, the telescopic rod 232 is started according to the different widths of the aerated concrete block, the telescopic rod 232 pushes the clamping plate 233 to limit the front end and the rear end of the aerated concrete block, the arranged material pushing frame 24 limits the right end of the aerated concrete block to be cut, after the limiting, the extension rod 393 on one end of the rotating shaft 391 is inserted into the limiting groove on the driving motor 36, at this time, the second electric push rod 38 is started, the limiting groove at the tail end of the second electric push rod 38 is matched with the extension rod 393 on the other end of the rotating shaft 391, at this time, the third motor 325 is started, the screw rod 321 enables the sliding block 31 to move to the right in the groove 3c of the sliding, the position of the first cutting frame 39 is adjusted according to the size of the aerated hydraulic soil block to be cut, the driving motor 36 is started, the driving motor 36 drives the first cutting knife 392 to rotate, the electric cylinder 33 is started, the electric cylinder 33 moves downwards, the first cutting knife 392 cuts the aerated hydraulic soil block longitudinally, the incomplete gear 244 with different tooth numbers is replaced according to the size of the aerated hydraulic soil block to be cut, the incomplete teeth are placed on the output shaft of the second motor 243, the three-jaw chuck is started, the clamping jaws 245 drive the arc-shaped plates to clamp the output shaft of the third motor 325, after the incomplete gear 244 is replaced, the limiting plate 27 moves downwards, the left end of the aerated hydraulic soil block is not limited, the third motor 325 is started, the incomplete gear 244 drives the rack 248 to move leftwards, make rack 248 drive scraping wings 249 promote the displacement left of the aerated concrete block on Contraband shaped plates 21, start motor 43 No. simultaneously, motor 43 No. this moment drives No. two cutting knives 44 and rotates, thereby make No. two cutting knives 44 transversely cut the aerated concrete block, the aerated concrete block that cuts off this moment drops on filter plate 12, the piece of cutting this moment passes through filter plate 12 and drops to the bottom of flourishing workbin 11, the piece that prevents to drop dirties workstation 1, thereby it is pleasing to the eye to influence, it can to carry out the unloading with the aerated concrete block that cuts off at last.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an aerated concrete block machine-shaping system which characterized in that: the cutting device comprises a workbench (1), a fixing device (2), a first cutting device (3) and a second cutting device (4), wherein the fixing device (2) is arranged at the right end of the top of the workbench (1), the first cutting device (3) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1) and above the fixing device (2), and the second cutting device (4) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1) and on the left side of the fixing device (2);
the fixing device (2) comprises an Contraband-shaped plate (21), a first rectangular through groove (22), a limiting frame (23), a material pushing frame (24), a scrap box (25), a first electric push rod (26) and a limiting plate (27), wherein the Contraband-shaped plate (21) with a downward opening is fixedly installed at the right end of the top of the workbench (1), a plurality of groups of first rectangular through grooves (22) are uniformly formed in the top of the Contraband-shaped plate (21) from left to right, the front side and the rear side of the top of the Contraband-shaped plate (21) are symmetrically provided with the limiting frame (23), the limiting frame (23) is uniformly distributed from left to right, the right side of the Contraband-shaped plate (21) at the top of the workbench (1) is provided with the material pushing frame (24), the scrap box (25) is arranged under the Contraband-shaped plate (21) at the top of the workbench (1), and a rectangular groove is formed at the left end of the top of the Contraband-shaped plate (21), a first electric push rod (26) is fixedly arranged in the first rectangular groove, and a limiting plate (27) is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the first electric push rod (26);
the limiting frame (23) comprises fixing blocks (231), telescopic rods (232) and clamping plates (233), the fixing blocks (231) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the square frame, two rectangular grooves are formed in opposite surfaces of the two groups of fixing blocks (231), the telescopic rods (232) are arranged in the two rectangular grooves, and the clamping plates (233) are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the telescopic rods (232);
the first cutting device (3) comprises supporting rods (3a), a fixing plate (3b), a sliding groove (3c), sliding blocks (31), a moving frame (32), an electric cylinder (33), a horizontal plate (34), a vertical plate (35), a driving motor (36), a cylindrical rod (37), a second electric push rod (38) and a first cutting frame (39), wherein the supporting rods (3a) are fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench (1) and positioned at four corners of an Contraband-shaped plate (21), the fixing plates (3b) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the four groups of supporting rods (3a), the sliding groove (3c) is formed in the bottom of the fixing plate (3b), the sliding blocks (31) are installed in the sliding groove (3c), the moving frame (32) is arranged at the left end of each sliding block (31), and a placing groove is formed in the bottom of each sliding block (31), an electric cylinder (33) is arranged in the placing groove, a horizontal plate (34) is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the electric cylinder (33), vertical plates (35) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the horizontal plate (34), one end of one group of vertical plates (35) is provided with a fixed groove, a driving motor (36) is arranged in the fixed groove, and one end of the other group of vertical plates (35) is provided with a cylindrical rod (37) through a bearing, the tail end of the cylindrical rod (37) is provided with a positioning groove, a second electric push rod (38) is arranged in the positioning groove, the moving end of the second electric push rod (38) is uniformly provided with a limiting groove along the circumferential direction, and the structure of the output shaft of the driving motor (36) is the same as that of the moving end of the second electric push rod (38), a first cutting frame (39) is arranged between the driving motor (36) and the second electric push rod (38), and the first cutting frame (39) is detachable;
second cutting device (4) including movable plate (41), square piece (42), a motor (43) and No. two cutting knives (44), the left side fixed mounting who just is located Contraband shaped plate (21) of top of workstation (1) have movable plate (41), movable plate (41) upside and be close to Contraband shaped plate (21) one end front and back symmetry install square piece (42), circular recess has been seted up No. one to one of them one set of one end of square piece (42), install a motor (43) in the circular recess, the output shaft of a motor (43) and the one end of another set of square piece (42) rotate to be connected, and the output shaft of a motor (43) just is located two sets of square piece (42) intermediate position covers and is equipped with No. two cutting knives (44).
2. The aerated concrete block processing and forming system according to claim 1, wherein: the material pushing frame (24) comprises a support (241), a vertical plate (242), a second motor (243), an incomplete gear (244), a clamping jaw (245), an arc-shaped block (246), a limiting block (247), a rack (248) and a material pushing plate (249), the support (241) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1) and positioned on the right side of the Contraband-shaped plate (21), the vertical plate (242) is installed at the top of the support (241) close to the rear end, a second circular groove is formed in the front end of the vertical plate (242), the second motor (243) is installed in the second circular groove, the incomplete gear (244) is installed on an output shaft of the second motor (243), the incomplete gear (244) is detachable, a three-jaw chuck is installed on the inner wall of the incomplete gear (244), the arc-shaped block (246) is installed at the clamping jaw (245) of the three-jaw chuck, the limiting block (247) is installed at, the middle part of the limiting block (247) is provided with a limiting hole, a rack (248) is arranged in the limiting hole, the rack (248) is in meshing transmission with the incomplete gear (244), and the left end of the rack (248) is fixedly provided with a material pushing plate (249).
3. The aerated concrete block processing and forming system according to claim 1, wherein: the movable frame (32) comprises a screw rod (321), a ring block (322), a nut (323), a gear (324), a third motor (325), a rotating rod (326) and a second gear (327), the left end of the sliding block (31) is fixedly provided with the screw rod (321), the screw rod (321) penetrates through the side wall of the fixing plate (3b) to extend outwards, the ring block (322) is sleeved outside the screw rod (321), the ring block (322) is installed at the left end of the fixing plate (3b), the nut (323) is arranged outside the screw rod (321), the nut (323) is connected with the ring block (322) through a linear bearing, the first gear (324) is installed outside the nut (323), the third motor (325) is arranged at the front end of the nut (323), the output shaft of the third motor (325) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (326), one end of the third motor (326) is fixedly provided with the second gear (327), the first gear (324) and the second gear (327) are in meshed transmission.
4. The aerated concrete block processing and forming system according to claim 1, wherein: a cutting frame (39) include axis of rotation (391), a cutting knife (392) and extension bar (393), driving motor (36) and No. two electric putter (38) between be provided with axis of rotation (391), axis of rotation (391) outer intermediate position cover be equipped with a cutting knife (392), just the both ends of axis of rotation (391) evenly install extension bar (393) along circumference, extension bar (393) and spacing groove cooperate.
5. The aerated concrete block processing and forming system according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the workbench (1) is positioned on the movable plates (41) and (21274), a material containing box (11) is arranged between the shape plates (21), the lower end of the inner wall of the material containing box (11) is provided with a movable groove, and a filter screen plate (12) is arranged in the movable groove.
6. The aerated concrete block processing and forming system according to claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the fixed plate (3b) is provided with a graduated scale.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110093599.8A CN112917656A (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Aerated concrete block machine-shaping system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110093599.8A CN112917656A (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Aerated concrete block machine-shaping system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112917656A true CN112917656A (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110093599.8A Withdrawn CN112917656A (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Aerated concrete block machine-shaping system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112917656A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113414864A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-21 | 邓杰 | Concrete precast block molding and manufacturing machine and manufacturing method |
| CN114701056A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-05 | 王香昌 | Heat-insulation building block processing system and method for building engineering construction |
-
2021
- 2021-01-22 CN CN202110093599.8A patent/CN112917656A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113414864A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-21 | 邓杰 | Concrete precast block molding and manufacturing machine and manufacturing method |
| CN114701056A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-05 | 王香昌 | Heat-insulation building block processing system and method for building engineering construction |
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Application publication date: 20210608 |
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