CN112917209A - Processing frock of processing equidistance mounting hole on slide rail - Google Patents
Processing frock of processing equidistance mounting hole on slide rail Download PDFInfo
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- CN112917209A CN112917209A CN202110100021.0A CN202110100021A CN112917209A CN 112917209 A CN112917209 A CN 112917209A CN 202110100021 A CN202110100021 A CN 202110100021A CN 112917209 A CN112917209 A CN 112917209A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
- B23Q2703/04—Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of slide rail processing tools, in particular to a processing tool for processing equidistant mounting holes on a slide rail, which comprises: a support chassis; the device comprises a supporting die frame, a blocking mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a first clamping mechanism, a second clamping mechanism, a horizontal driving mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the supporting die frame is arranged at the top of a supporting bottom frame; vertical pushing mechanism sets up in horizontal drive mechanism's output, but spacing hold-down mechanism sets up in vertical pushing mechanism's output, and this technical scheme can carry out quick fixed to the slide rail to dodge the position that needs the trompil, can make fixed punching position alright in order to punch with the accuracy of lathe or drilling equipment settlement mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slide rail machining tools, in particular to a machining tool for machining equidistant mounting holes in a slide rail.
Background
The sliding rail is also called a guide rail and a slideway, and refers to a hardware connecting component which is fixed on a cabinet body of furniture and is used for a drawer or a cabinet plate of the furniture to come in and go out. The slide rail is suitable for connecting the wooden parts of cabinets, furniture, document cabinets, bathroom cabinets and the like with the drawers of the furniture such as steel drawers and the like;
if the hinge is the heart of the cabinet, the rail is the kidney. The drawer with large size and small size can be pushed and pulled freely and smoothly, and can bear any load, and is supported by the sliding rail. From the prior art, the bottom slide rail is better than the side slide rail, and the whole body is better connected with the drawer than three-point connection. The drawer slide rail has the advantages of wide difference in materials, principles, structures, processes and the like, small resistance of the high-quality slide rail, long service life and smooth drawer.
In the process of manufacturing the slide rail, a plurality of equidistant round holes need to be processed, and a boring cutter on a machine tool is used for boring at a marked processing position, but the processing method has low processing efficiency, and the method of marking and processing firstly can not ensure the drilling processing precision, so that a processing tool for processing equidistant mounting holes on the slide rail needs to be provided, the slide rail can be quickly fixed, the position needing to be drilled is avoided, and the punching position fixed by a machine tool or a drilling equipment setting mechanism can be accurately drilled.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, provide a processing frock of processing equidistance mounting hole on the slide rail, this technical scheme can carry out quick fixed to the slide rail to dodge the position that needs the trompil, can make fixed punching position alright in order to punch with the accuracy of lathe or drilling equipment settlement mechanism.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a processing frock of processing equidistance mounting hole on slide rail, includes:
a support chassis;
the supporting die frame is arranged at the top of the supporting bottom frame and used for supporting the sliding rail;
the blocking mechanism is arranged at one end of the support die carrier and used for blocking one end of the sliding rail;
the pushing mechanism is arranged at the other end of the support die carrier and used for pushing the other end of the sliding rail;
the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are arranged at the top of the supporting bottom frame, are respectively positioned at two sides of the supporting die frame and are used for clamping two sides of the sliding rail;
the horizontal driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting underframe;
the longitudinal pushing mechanism is arranged at the output end of the horizontal driving mechanism, and the horizontal driving mechanism is used for driving the longitudinal pushing mechanism to horizontally move;
and the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism is arranged at the output end of the longitudinal pushing mechanism and is used for pressing the sliding rail.
Preferably, the supporting mold frame includes:
the blocking mechanism and the material pushing mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom support frame;
the convex top plate is arranged at the top of the bottom support frame, a groove channel opening and a sliding opening are formed in the convex top plate, and two ends of the sliding opening are respectively communicated with the groove channel opening and the output end of the material pushing mechanism.
Preferably, the blocking mechanism comprises:
the turnover plate is positioned at one end of the convex top plate;
the rotating rod is arranged in the middle of the turnover plate, and the turnover plate is rotatably connected with the convex top plate through the rotating rod;
the fixed end of the first cylinder is hinged with the bottom support frame, and the output end of the first cylinder is hinged with the stressed end of the turnover plate.
Preferably, the pusher mechanism includes:
the first threaded rod and the first guide rod are symmetrically arranged on the bottom support frame, the first threaded rod is rotatably connected with the bottom support frame, and the first guide rod is fixedly connected with the bottom support frame;
the first servo motor is arranged on the bottom support frame, and the output end of the first servo motor is connected with the first threaded rod;
the convex pushing plate is sleeved on the first threaded rod and the first guide rod respectively, the convex pushing plate is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod, and the convex pushing plate is in sliding connection with the first guide rod.
Preferably, the first clamping mechanism includes:
the second cylinder is arranged at the top of the support bottom frame through a cylinder frame and is positioned at one side of the support die carrier;
the first clamping plate is arranged at the output end of the second cylinder;
the first limiting rod is arranged on the first clamping plate, penetrates through the cylinder frame and is in sliding connection with the cylinder frame.
Preferably, the second clamping mechanism includes:
the third cylinder is arranged at the top of the support bottom frame through a cylinder frame and is positioned at one side of the support die carrier;
the second clamping plate is arranged at the output end of the third cylinder;
and the second limiting rod is arranged on the second clamping plate, penetrates through the cylinder frame and is in sliding connection with the cylinder frame.
Preferably, the horizontal driving mechanism includes:
the slideway top frame is arranged at the top of the supporting underframe and straddles the supporting die frame;
the fourth cylinder is arranged on one side of the top of the slideway top frame;
the first sliding block is arranged on the slideway top frame and is in sliding connection with the slideway top frame, the first sliding block is connected with the output end of the fourth cylinder, and the longitudinal pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block;
and the second sliding block is arranged on the slideway top frame and is in sliding connection with the slideway top frame, and the second sliding block is connected with the non-working part of the longitudinal pushing mechanism.
Preferably, the longitudinal pushing mechanism comprises:
the fifth cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block, and the output end of the fifth cylinder is connected with one side of the top of the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism;
and the third limiting rod is arranged on the other side of the top of the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism and penetrates through the second sliding block and is in sliding connection with the second sliding block.
Preferably, the adjustable-pitch pressing mechanism comprises:
one side of the top of the distance adjusting frame is connected with the output end of the fifth air cylinder, and the other side of the top of the distance adjusting frame is connected with the third limiting rod;
the first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the distance adjusting frame.
Preferably, the first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism have the same structure, and the first pressing mechanism includes:
the second threaded rod and the second guide rod are arranged on one side of the distance adjusting frame, the second threaded rod is rotatably connected with the distance adjusting frame, and the second guide rod is fixedly connected with the distance adjusting frame;
the pressing plate is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod and is in sliding connection with the second guide rod;
and the second servo motor is arranged on the distance adjusting frame, and the output end of the second servo motor is connected with the second threaded rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, a worker places a slide rail at the top of a support die carrier, so that one end of the slide rail is abutted against the output end of a blocking mechanism, the pushing mechanism starts to work, the output end of the pushing mechanism pushes the other end of the slide rail, the slide rail is completely positioned in a working area of the support die carrier, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism start to work simultaneously, the output ends of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are close to each other to clamp two sides of the slide rail, a horizontal driving mechanism starts to work, the output end of the horizontal driving mechanism drives a distance-adjustable pressing mechanism to move right above the slide rail through a longitudinal pushing mechanism, the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism starts to work, the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism is provided with two output ends, mounting holes at different positions are required to be machined by the slide rail, and the worker adjusts the specific positions of the two output ends of the distance, the two output ends of the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism do not obstruct the processing process, the longitudinal pushing mechanism starts to work, the output end of the longitudinal pushing mechanism pushes the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism to start descending until the two output ends of the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism press the top of the slide rail tightly, a worker punches the slide rail through related equipment, after punching is completed, the first clamping mechanism, the second clamping mechanism, the horizontal driving mechanism, the longitudinal pushing mechanism and the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism are reset, the blocking mechanism starts to work, the output end of the blocking mechanism turns over and stops blocking one end of the slide rail, the material pushing mechanism works again, the output end of the material pushing mechanism pushes the other end of the slide rail to move until the slide rail is separated from the supporting die carrier, and unloading is completed;
1. the sliding rail can be supported, limited and unloaded by arranging the supporting die frame, the blocking mechanism and the material pushing mechanism;
2. through the setting of this equipment, can carry out quick fixed to the slide rail to dodge the position that needs the trompil, can make fixed punching position alright in order to punch with the accuracy of lathe or drilling equipment setting mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the supporting mold frame, the blocking mechanism and the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the supporting bottom frame, the supporting mold frame, the blocking mechanism, the pushing mechanism, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the bottom bracket, blocking mechanism and pushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the horizontal drive mechanism, the longitudinal drive mechanism and the adjustable-pitch hold-down mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side view of the horizontal drive mechanism, the longitudinal drive mechanism, and the adjustable distance hold-down mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a first perspective view of the adjustable clamping mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second adjustable-pitch pressing mechanism according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-supporting a chassis;
2-supporting the mould frame; 2 a-bottom bracket; 2 b-convex roof; 2b 1-channel mouth; 2b 2-sliding port;
3-a blocking mechanism; 3 a-a turnover plate; 3 b-rotating rod; 3 c-a first cylinder;
4-a material pushing mechanism; 4 a-a first threaded rod; 4 b-a first guide bar; 4 c-a first servomotor; 4 d-convex pushing plate;
5-a first clamping mechanism; 5 a-a second cylinder; 5 b-a first splint; 5 c-a first stop lever;
6-a second clamping mechanism; 6 a-a third cylinder; 6 b-a second splint; 6 c-a second stop lever;
7-a horizontal driving mechanism; 7 a-a chute top frame; 7 b-a fourth cylinder; 7c — a first slider; 7 d-second slider;
8-a longitudinal pushing mechanism; 8 a-a fifth cylinder; 8 b-a third stop bar;
9-a distance-adjustable pressing mechanism; 9 a-a distance adjusting frame; 9 b-a first hold-down mechanism; 9b 1-second threaded bar; 9b2 — second guide bar; 9b 3-compacting plate; 9b 4-second servomotor; 9 c-a second hold-down mechanism;
10-sliding rail.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a processing tool for processing equidistant mounting holes on a slide rail includes:
a support chassis 1;
the supporting die carrier 2 is arranged at the top of the supporting bottom frame 1, and the supporting die carrier 2 is used for supporting the sliding rail;
the blocking mechanism 3 is arranged at one end of the support die carrier 2, and the blocking mechanism 3 is used for blocking one end of the sliding rail;
the pushing mechanism 4 is arranged at the other end of the support die carrier 2, and the pushing mechanism 4 is used for pushing the other end of the sliding rail;
the first clamping mechanism 5 and the second clamping mechanism 6 are arranged at the top of the supporting base frame 1, the first clamping mechanism 5 and the second clamping mechanism 6 are respectively positioned at two sides of the supporting die carrier 2, and the first clamping mechanism 5 and the second clamping mechanism 6 are used for clamping two sides of the sliding rail;
the horizontal driving mechanism 7 is arranged at the top of the supporting underframe 1;
the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 is arranged at the output end of the horizontal driving mechanism 7, and the horizontal driving mechanism 7 is used for driving the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 to move horizontally;
the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 is arranged at the output end of the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8, and the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 is used for pressing the sliding rail;
firstly, a worker places a slide rail at the top of a support die carrier 2, so that one end of the slide rail is abutted against the output end of a blocking mechanism 3, a material pushing mechanism 4 starts to work, the output end of the material pushing mechanism 4 pushes the other end of the slide rail, the slide rail is completely positioned in a working area of the support die carrier 2, a first clamping mechanism 5 and a second clamping mechanism 6 start to work simultaneously, the output ends of the first clamping mechanism 5 and the second clamping mechanism 6 are close to each other to clamp two sides of the slide rail, a horizontal driving mechanism 7 starts to work, the output end of the horizontal driving mechanism 7 drives an adjustable distance pressing mechanism 9 to move right above the slide rail through a longitudinal pushing mechanism 8, the adjustable distance pressing mechanism 9 starts to work, the adjustable distance pressing mechanism 9 is provided with two output ends, mounting holes at different positions are required to be machined by the slide rail, the worker adjusts the specific positions of the two output ends of the adjustable distance pressing, two output ends of the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 do not obstruct the processing process, the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 starts to work, the output end of the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 pushes the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 to start to descend until the two output ends of the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 press the top of the slide rail tightly, a worker punches the slide rail through related equipment, after punching is completed, the first clamping mechanism 5, the second clamping mechanism 6, the horizontal driving mechanism 7, the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 and the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 are reset, the blocking mechanism 3 starts to work, the output end of the blocking mechanism 3 overturns and stops blocking one end of the slide rail, the pushing mechanism 4 works again, the output end of the pushing mechanism 4 pushes the other end of the slide rail to move until the slide rail is separated from the supporting die carrier 2, and discharging is completed.
As shown in fig. 4, the support mold frame 2 includes:
the bottom bracket 2a, the blocking mechanism 3 and the pushing mechanism 4 are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom bracket 2 a;
the convex top plate 2b is arranged at the top of the bottom bracket 2a, a groove channel opening 2b1 and a sliding opening 2b2 are arranged on the convex top plate 2b, and two ends of the sliding opening 2b2 are respectively communicated with the groove channel opening 2b1 and the output end of the material pushing mechanism 4;
the bottom support frame 2a is used for fixed support, the shape of the convex top plate 2b is matched with that of the slide rail, the channel opening 2b1 is used for enabling the output end of the punching mechanism to penetrate through the slide rail when punching is carried out on different positions of the slide rail, and the sliding opening 2b2 is used for enabling the output end of the material pushing mechanism 4 to penetrate through and then enter the channel opening 2b1 to move.
The blocking mechanism 3 shown in fig. 6 includes:
the turnover plate 3a is positioned at one end of the convex top plate 2 b;
the rotating rod 3b is arranged in the middle of the turnover plate 3a, and the turnover plate 3a is rotatably connected with the convex top plate 2b through the rotating rod 3 b;
the fixed end of the first air cylinder 3c is hinged with the bottom support frame 2a, and the output end of the first air cylinder 3c is hinged with the stressed end of the turnover plate 3 a;
the blocking mechanism 3 starts to work, the output end of the first cylinder 3c pushes the turnover plate 3a, and the turnover plate 3a rotates along the rotating rod 3b and stops blocking one end of the sliding rail.
As shown in fig. 7, the pusher mechanism 4 includes:
the first threaded rod 4a and the first guide rod 4b are symmetrically arranged on the bottom support frame 2a, the first threaded rod 4a is rotatably connected with the bottom support frame 2a, and the first guide rod 4b is fixedly connected with the bottom support frame 2 a;
the first servo motor 4c is arranged on the bottom bracket 2a, and the output end of the first servo motor 4c is connected with the first threaded rod 4 a;
the convex pushing plate 4d is sleeved on the first threaded rod 4a and the first guide rod 4b respectively, the convex pushing plate 4d is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 4a, and the convex pushing plate 4d is in sliding connection with the first guide rod 4 b;
the pushing mechanism 4 starts to work, the output end of the first servo motor 4c drives the first threaded rod 4a to rotate, the first threaded rod 4a drives the convex pushing plate 4d to move along the first guide rod 4b, and the first guide rod 4b moves along the sliding opening 2b2 and the channel opening 2b1 in sequence and pushes the end part of the sliding rail.
As shown in fig. 5, the first clamping mechanism 5 includes:
the second air cylinder 5a is arranged at the top of the support base frame 1 through an air cylinder frame, and the second air cylinder 5a is positioned at one side of the support die carrier 2;
the first clamping plate 5b is arranged at the output end of the second air cylinder 5 a;
the first limiting rod 5c is arranged on the first clamping plate 5b, and the first limiting rod 5c penetrates through the cylinder frame and is connected with the cylinder frame in a sliding mode;
the first clamping mechanism 5 starts to work, the output end of the second air cylinder 5a pushes the first clamping plate 5b to move, one side of the first clamping plate 5b, which is close to the sliding rail, is pressed tightly, and the first limiting rod 5c is used for guiding the moving direction of the first clamping plate 5 b.
The second clamping mechanism 6 shown in fig. 5 includes:
the third cylinder 6a is arranged at the top of the support base frame 1 through a cylinder frame, and the third cylinder 6a is positioned at one side of the support die carrier 2;
the second clamping plate 6b is arranged at the output end of the third air cylinder 6 a;
the second limiting rod 6c is arranged on the second clamping plate 6b, and the second limiting rod 6c penetrates through the cylinder frame and is in sliding connection with the cylinder frame;
the second clamping mechanism 6 starts to work, the output end of the third air cylinder 6a pushes the second clamping plate 6b to move, one side of the second clamping plate 6b, which is close to the sliding rail, is pressed tightly, and the second limiting rod 6c is used for guiding the moving direction of the second clamping plate 6 b.
The horizontal driving mechanism 7 shown in fig. 8 includes:
a slide top frame 7a which is arranged on the top of the support chassis 1 and straddles the support die carrier 2;
the fourth cylinder 7b is arranged on one side of the top of the slideway top frame 7 a;
the first sliding block 7c is arranged on the slideway top frame 7a and is in sliding connection with the slideway top frame, the first sliding block 7c is connected with the output end of the fourth cylinder 7b, and the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block 7 c;
a second sliding block 7d which is arranged on the slideway top frame 7a and is connected with the slideway top frame in a sliding way, and the second sliding block 7d is connected with the non-working part of the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8;
the horizontal driving mechanism 7 starts to work, the output end of the fourth cylinder 7b pushes the first sliding block 7c to move, the first sliding block 7c drives the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 to move right above the sliding rail through the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8, the second sliding block 7d is used for supporting the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8, and the sliding rail top frame 7a is used for supporting the fourth cylinder 7b, the first sliding block 7c and the second sliding block 7 d.
The longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 shown in fig. 9 includes:
the fifth cylinder 8a is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block 7c, and the output end of the fifth cylinder 8a is connected with one side of the top of the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism 9;
the third limiting rod 8b is arranged on the other side of the top of the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism 9, and the third limiting rod 8b penetrates through the second sliding block 7d and is in sliding connection with the second sliding block;
the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 starts to work, the output end of the fifth air cylinder 8a pushes the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 to descend until the two output ends of the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 press the top of the sliding rail, and the third limiting rod 8b is used for guiding the moving direction of the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9.
As shown in fig. 10, the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism 9 includes:
one side of the top of the distance adjusting frame 9a is connected with the output end of the fifth air cylinder 8a, and the other side of the top of the distance adjusting frame 9a is connected with the third limiting rod 8 b;
the first pressing mechanism 9b and the second pressing mechanism 9c are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the distance adjusting frame 9 a;
the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism 9 starts to work, and the staff controls the specific positions of the output ends of the first pressing mechanism 9b and the second pressing mechanism 9c, so that the output ends of the first pressing mechanism 9b and the second pressing mechanism 9c do not obstruct the processing process, and the distance-adjusting frame 9a is used for fixing and supporting.
As shown in fig. 11, the first pressing mechanism 9b and the second pressing mechanism 9c are identical in structure, and the first pressing mechanism 9b includes:
the second threaded rod 9b1 and the second guide rod 9b2 are arranged on one side of the distance adjusting frame 9a, the second threaded rod 9b1 is rotatably connected with the distance adjusting frame 9a, and the second guide rod 9b2 is fixedly connected with the distance adjusting frame 9 a;
the pressing plate 9b3, the pressing plate 9b3 is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 9b1, and the pressing plate 9b3 is in sliding connection with the second guide rod 9b 2;
the second servo motor 9b4 is arranged on the distance adjusting frame 9a, and the output end of the second servo motor 9b4 is connected with the second threaded rod 9b 1;
the first pressing mechanism 9b starts to work, the output end of the second servo motor 9b4 drives the second threaded rod 9b1 to rotate, and the second threaded rod 9b1 drives the pressing plate 9b3 to move to a specific position along the second guide rod 9b2, so that the pressing plate 9b3 does not obstruct the machining process.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, a worker places a slide rail on the top of a bottom support frame 2a, one end of the slide rail is abutted against a turnover plate 3a of a blocking mechanism 3, a material pushing mechanism 4 starts to work, a convex material pushing plate 4d of the material pushing mechanism 4 pushes the other end of the slide rail, the slide rail is completely positioned in a working area of a support die carrier 2, a first clamping mechanism 5 and a second clamping mechanism 6 start to work simultaneously, output ends of a second air cylinder 5a and a third air cylinder 6a respectively push a first clamping plate 5b and a second clamping plate 6b to move, two sides of the slide rail are tightly pressed through the first clamping plate 5b and the second clamping plate 6b, a horizontal driving mechanism 7 starts to work, an output end of a fourth air cylinder sliding block 7b pushes a first clamping plate 7c to move, a first sliding block 7c drives an adjustable distance pressing mechanism 9 to move right above the slide rail through a longitudinal pushing mechanism 8, and the adjustable distance pressing mechanism 9 starts, because the slide rail needs to be provided with mounting holes at different positions, a worker adjusts the specific positions of the pressing plates 9b3 of the first pressing mechanism 9b and the second pressing mechanism 9c according to the positions of the mounting holes on the slide rail, so that the two pressing plates 9b3 do not obstruct the processing process, the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 starts to work, the output end of the fifth cylinder 8a pushes the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 to descend until the two pressing plates 9b3 press the top of the slide rail, the worker punches the slide rail through related equipment, after punching is completed, the first clamping mechanism 5, the second clamping mechanism 6, the horizontal driving mechanism 7, the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 and the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 all reset, the blocking mechanism 3 starts to work, the output end of the first cylinder 3c pushes the turnover plate 3a, the turnover plate 3a rotates along the rotating rod 3b and stops blocking one end of the slide rail, the pushing mechanism 4 works again, the output end of the first servo motor 4c drives the first threaded rod 4a to rotate, the first threaded rod 4a drives the convex pushing plate 4d to move along the first guide rod 4b, and the first guide rod 4b sequentially moves along the sliding port 2b2 and the channel port 2b1 and pushes the end part of the sliding rail until the sliding rail is separated from the support die carrier 2 to finish discharging.
The device realizes the functions of the invention through the following steps, thereby solving the technical problems provided by the invention:
firstly, a worker places a slide rail at the top of a support die carrier 2, so that one end of the slide rail is abutted against the output end of a blocking mechanism 3;
step two, the pushing mechanism 4 starts to work, and the output end of the pushing mechanism 4 pushes the other end of the sliding rail, so that the sliding rail is completely positioned in the working area of the support die carrier 2;
step three, the first clamping mechanism 5 and the second clamping mechanism 6 start to work simultaneously, and the output ends of the first clamping mechanism 5 and the second clamping mechanism 6 are close to each other to clamp two sides of the sliding rail;
fourthly, the horizontal driving mechanism 7 starts to work, and the output end of the horizontal driving mechanism 7 drives the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism 9 to move right above the sliding rail through the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8;
fifthly, the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 starts to work, and a worker adjusts the specific positions of the two output ends of the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 according to the position of the mounting hole on the sliding rail, so that the two output ends of the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 do not obstruct the processing process;
sixthly, the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 starts to work, and the output end of the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 pushes the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 to descend until the two output ends of the adjustable-distance pressing mechanism 9 press the top of the sliding rail;
seventhly, punching the sliding rail through related equipment by a worker, and resetting the first clamping mechanism 5, the second clamping mechanism 6, the horizontal driving mechanism 7, the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 and the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism 9 after punching is finished;
step eight, starting the blocking mechanism 3, turning over the output end of the blocking mechanism 3 and stopping blocking one end of the sliding rail;
and ninthly, the pushing mechanism 4 works again, and the output end of the pushing mechanism 4 pushes the other end of the sliding rail to move until the sliding rail is separated from the supporting die carrier 2 to finish discharging.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a processing frock of processing equidistance mounting hole on slide rail which characterized in that includes:
a support chassis (1);
the supporting die frame (2) is arranged at the top of the supporting bottom frame (1), and the supporting die frame (2) is used for supporting the sliding rail;
the blocking mechanism (3) is arranged at one end of the support die carrier (2), and the blocking mechanism (3) is used for blocking one end of the sliding rail;
the pushing mechanism (4) is arranged at the other end of the support die carrier (2), and the pushing mechanism (4) is used for pushing the other end of the sliding rail;
the first clamping mechanism (5) and the second clamping mechanism (6) are arranged at the top of the supporting base frame (1), the first clamping mechanism (5) and the second clamping mechanism (6) are respectively positioned at two sides of the supporting die carrier (2), and the first clamping mechanism (5) and the second clamping mechanism (6) are used for clamping two sides of the sliding rail;
the horizontal driving mechanism (7) is arranged at the top of the supporting underframe (1);
the longitudinal pushing mechanism (8) is arranged at the output end of the horizontal driving mechanism (7), and the horizontal driving mechanism (7) is used for driving the longitudinal pushing mechanism (8) to horizontally move;
and the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism (9) is arranged at the output end of the longitudinal pushing mechanism (8), and the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism (9) is used for pressing the sliding rail.
2. The processing tool for processing equidistant mounting holes on the slide rail according to claim 1, wherein the supporting die frame (2) comprises:
the blocking mechanism (3) and the material pushing mechanism (4) are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom support frame (2 a);
the convex top plate (2b) is arranged at the top of the bottom support frame (2a), a groove channel opening (2b1) and a sliding opening (2b2) are formed in the convex top plate (2b), and two ends of the sliding opening (2b2) are respectively communicated with the groove channel opening (2b1) and the output end of the material pushing mechanism (4).
3. The tooling for machining equidistant mounting holes on sliding rails according to claim 2, wherein the blocking mechanism (3) comprises:
the turnover plate (3a) is positioned at one end of the convex top plate (2 b);
the rotating rod (3b) is arranged in the middle of the turnover plate (3a), and the turnover plate (3a) is rotatably connected with the convex top plate (2b) through the rotating rod (3 b);
the fixed end of the first cylinder (3c) is hinged with the bottom support frame (2a), and the output end of the first cylinder (3c) is hinged with the stressed end of the turnover plate (3 a).
4. The processing tool for processing the equidistant mounting holes on the sliding rail according to claim 2, wherein the material pushing mechanism (4) comprises:
the first threaded rod (4a) and the first guide rod (4b) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom support frame (2a), the first threaded rod (4a) is rotatably connected with the bottom support frame (2a), and the first guide rod (4b) is fixedly connected with the bottom support frame (2 a);
the first servo motor (4c) is arranged on the bottom support frame (2a), and the output end of the first servo motor (4c) is connected with the first threaded rod (4 a);
the convex pushing plate (4d) is sleeved on the first threaded rod (4a) and the first guide rod (4b) respectively, the convex pushing plate (4d) is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod (4a), and the convex pushing plate (4d) is in sliding connection with the first guide rod (4 b).
5. The tooling for machining equidistant mounting holes on sliding rails according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping mechanism (5) comprises:
the second cylinder (5a) is arranged at the top of the support bottom frame (1) through a cylinder frame, and the second cylinder (5a) is positioned at one side of the support die frame (2);
the first clamping plate (5b) is arranged at the output end of the second air cylinder (5 a);
the first limiting rod (5c) is arranged on the first clamping plate (5b), and the first limiting rod (5c) penetrates through the cylinder frame and is in sliding connection with the cylinder frame.
6. The tooling for machining equidistant mounting holes on sliding rails according to claim 1, wherein the second clamping mechanism (6) comprises:
the third cylinder (6a) is arranged at the top of the support bottom frame (1) through a cylinder frame, and the third cylinder (6a) is positioned at one side of the support die frame (2);
the second clamping plate (6b) is arranged at the output end of the third cylinder (6 a);
and the second limiting rod (6c) is arranged on the second clamping plate (6b), and the second limiting rod (6c) penetrates through the cylinder frame and is in sliding connection with the cylinder frame.
7. The tooling for machining equidistant mounting holes on sliding rails according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal driving mechanism (7) comprises:
a slide top frame (7a) which is arranged at the top of the support chassis (1) and straddles the support die carrier (2);
the fourth cylinder (7b) is arranged on one side of the top of the slideway top frame (7 a);
the first sliding block (7c) is arranged on the slideway top frame (7a) and is in sliding connection with the slideway top frame, the first sliding block (7c) is connected with the output end of the fourth cylinder (7b), and the longitudinal pushing mechanism (8) is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block (7 c);
and the second sliding block (7d) is arranged on the slideway top frame (7a) and is in sliding connection with the slideway top frame, and the second sliding block (7d) is connected with the non-working part of the longitudinal pushing mechanism (8).
8. The tooling for machining equidistant mounting holes on sliding rails according to claim 7, characterized in that the longitudinal pushing mechanism (8) comprises:
the fifth cylinder (8a) is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block (7c), and the output end of the fifth cylinder (8a) is connected with one side of the top of the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism (9);
and the third limiting rod (8b) is arranged on the other side of the top of the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism (9), and the third limiting rod (8b) penetrates through the second sliding block (7d) and is in sliding connection with the second sliding block.
9. The tooling for machining equidistant mounting holes on sliding rails according to claim 8, wherein the distance-adjustable pressing mechanism (9) comprises:
one side of the top of the distance adjusting frame (9a) is connected with the output end of the fifth air cylinder (8a), and the other side of the top of the distance adjusting frame (9a) is connected with the third limiting rod (8 b);
the first pressing mechanism (9b) and the second pressing mechanism (9c) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the distance adjusting frame (9 a).
10. The tooling for machining equidistant mounting holes on sliding rails according to claim 9, wherein the first pressing mechanism (9b) and the second pressing mechanism (9c) have the same structure, and the first pressing mechanism (9b) comprises:
the second threaded rod (9b1) and the second guide rod (9b2) are arranged on one side of the distance adjusting frame (9a), the second threaded rod (9b1) is rotatably connected with the distance adjusting frame (9a), and the second guide rod (9b2) is fixedly connected with the distance adjusting frame (9 a);
the pressing plate (9b3), the pressing plate (9b3) is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod (9b1), and the pressing plate (9b3) is in sliding connection with the second guide rod (9b 2);
and the second servo motor (9b4) is arranged on the distance adjusting frame (9a), and the output end of the second servo motor (9b4) is connected with the second threaded rod (9b 1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110100021.0A CN112917209B (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Processing tool for processing equidistant mounting holes on sliding rail |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110100021.0A CN112917209B (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Processing tool for processing equidistant mounting holes on sliding rail |
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| CN112917209A true CN112917209A (en) | 2021-06-08 |
| CN112917209B CN112917209B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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| CN202110100021.0A Active CN112917209B (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Processing tool for processing equidistant mounting holes on sliding rail |
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| US5409328A (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1995-04-25 | Kabushiki Kaisha Yamazaki Haguruma Seisakusho | Drilling machine for railroad rail |
| US6601492B1 (en) * | 1999-01-18 | 2003-08-05 | Shoham Machines And Dies Ltd. | Punching press device for punching openings in profiled bars, and method of punching |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112917209B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230414 Address after: No.7 Xingye Road, Dahuai Town, Enping City, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province, 529400 Applicant after: Xinghua transmission technology (Guangdong) Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 210, No.24, Qiyun Road, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui 230000 Applicant before: Hefei Yanfeng Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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