CN112915635B - Make things convenient for sewage treatment plant that filter screen changed - Google Patents

Make things convenient for sewage treatment plant that filter screen changed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112915635B
CN112915635B CN202110106966.3A CN202110106966A CN112915635B CN 112915635 B CN112915635 B CN 112915635B CN 202110106966 A CN202110106966 A CN 202110106966A CN 112915635 B CN112915635 B CN 112915635B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
filter screen
sewage
groove
cabin
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CN202110106966.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112915635A (en
Inventor
杨丽缘
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Hainan Yongshun Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Hainan Yongshun Construction Engineering Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/96Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/14Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
    • B01D35/143Filter condition indicators
    • B01D35/1435Filter condition indicators with alarm means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/004Seals, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/42Liquid level
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16Regeneration of sorbents, filters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, and discloses a sewage treatment device convenient for replacing a filter screen. When the sediment filter screen is blocked, the water level can be high until the water level overflows the inner side of the alarm cabin, thrust is applied to the pressing plate, the pressing plate is pushed to the left side, the blockage situation is relieved when sewage flows back into the sewage pool through the water outlet tank and the water drain pipe, and the pressing plate drives the pressing block pressing button through the connecting rod, so that the buzzer gives an alarm, and the purpose of automatic alarm of filter screen blockage is achieved.

Description

Make things convenient for sewage treatment plant that filter screen changed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment device convenient for replacing a filter screen.
Background
Sewage treatment is an important work of modernized life, and at present, the filtration treatment to sewage mostly uses the precipitation method to handle, takes the supernatant fluid again and carries out the secondary filtration, but the precipitation treatment is very consuming time, and it is also very inconvenient when the filter screen blocks up to change moreover.
The first process of sewage treatment is impurity precipitation, and this process relies on gravity to make impurity fall into the bottom of the pool entirely, and is very consuming time, if the filter screen had blockked up in the clear solution filtering process moreover, can hinder sewage and filter, handles untimely water level rising and can spill even, must suspend when changing the filter screen moreover and filter, and efficiency is very low.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the sewage treatment device convenient for replacing the filter screen, which has the advantages of automatic alarm of filter screen blockage and no need of suspending filtration when the filter screen is replaced, and solves the problems that the filter screen is not blocked in time and the filtration is suspended when the filter screen is replaced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the automatic alarm of the blockage of the filter screen and the aim of replacing the filter screen without suspending the filtration, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sewage treatment device convenient for replacing a filter screen comprises a power shaft, wherein a gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the power shaft, a gear ring is meshed with the side surface of the gear, a water inlet channel is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear ring, a centrifugal filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water inlet channel, a first bearing is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side surface of the water inlet channel, a second filter pipeline is fixedly connected to the lower end of the centrifugal filter screen, a bent rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first bearing and the outer side of the second bearing, the water inlet channel is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two sides of the bent rod through the first bearing, a water outlet channel is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the bent rod, an alarm cabin is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the bent rod, a press plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the press plate, a buzzer is fixedly connected to the outer left end of the alarm cabin, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the upper end and the right side of the reset spring, a press plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the press plate, a water outlet channel is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter pipeline, and a baffle plate is connected to the inner side of the filter pipeline through a hexagonal groove, the inner side of the limiting plate is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting plate is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner through the limiting groove, one side of the top of the swing rod, which is far away from the stop block, is provided with a through hole, the swing rod is rotatably connected with a circular shaft through the through hole, the lower end of the outer side of the circular shaft is rotatably connected with a first rotating block, the lower end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the lower end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a second rotating block, the lower end of the second rotating block is provided with a circular groove, the second rotating block is rotatably connected with a sliding block through the circular groove, the middle part of the right side of the filtering pipeline is fixedly connected with a closed cabin, the right side of the interior of the closed cabin is fixedly connected with a spring, the left side of the spring in the closed cabin is fixedly connected with a push block, and the upper side and the lower side of the push block are slidably connected with the interior of the closed cabin, the lower end of the left side inside the filtering pipeline is provided with a clamping groove, the filtering pipeline is fixedly connected with a first rubber pad through the clamping groove, the inner side of the first rubber pad is movably connected with a precipitation filter screen, the lower end of the right side outside the filtering pipeline is provided with a rubber groove, the filtering pipeline is slidably connected with a second rubber pad through the upper end and the lower end of the rubber groove, the middle part of the rubber groove of the filtering pipeline is provided with a through groove, deposit the upper and lower end right side of filter screen and lead to groove upper and lower side sliding connection, the right side swing joint of depositing the filter screen has the fixed block, the lower extreme has set up threaded hole on the right side of fixed block, the fixed block has the screw through screw hole threaded connection, the left side lower extreme sliding connection of wash-out pipe has the effluent water sump, filtering duct's right side lower extreme and the inside right side upper end sliding connection in effluent water sump.
Preferably, the left side of the pressing block is not in contact with the right side of the button at the initial position, and the upper end and the lower end of the pressing block are in sliding connection with the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the alarm cabin.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the pressing plate are in sliding connection with the upper side face and the lower side face of the inner portion of the alarm cabin, the width of the pressing plate is larger than that of the water outlet groove, and the center of the lower side of the pressing plate and the center of the upper side of the water outlet groove are on the same vertical line in the initial position.
Preferably, the inner side of the hexagonal groove formed in the top of the circular plate is provided with a through hole, and the lower side of the limiting plate is slidably connected with the top of the hexagonal groove.
Preferably, the pushing groove has been seted up to closed cabin upper end, and the side slides and is connected around slider front and back side and the inside pushing groove, and pushing groove bottom compresses tightly completely until the inside spring of closed cabin from initial position, is plugged up by the ejector pad upper end all the time.
Preferably, the second rubber pad is in a compressed state during working, and the second rubber pad and the first rubber pad are on the same horizontal line.
Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the rubber groove at the lower end of the right side of the filtering pipeline are respectively provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw, and the screw is in threaded connection with the fixed block and is also in threaded connection with the threaded hole at the lower end of the right side outside the filtering pipeline.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the sewage treatment device convenient for replacing the filter screen, and the sewage treatment device has the following beneficial effects:
1. the sewage treatment device convenient for replacing the filter screen is started, the power shaft rotates to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the water inlet channel to rotate by being meshed with the gear ring, at the moment, the sewage in the sewage tank is pumped out by the water suction pump to flow into the water inlet channel from the upper end of the water inlet channel, the water suction pump is not shown in the figure, after the sewage enters the water inlet channel, the sewage and impurities in the sewage generate centrifugal force because of the high-speed rotation of the water inlet channel, the water is thrown into a cabin formed by the bent rod and the secondary filter screen from the centrifugal filter screen, large-particle impurities and the sewage which is not filtered by the centrifugal filter screen flow down along the water inlet channel and the inner wall of the filter pipeline, pass through the through hole in the circular plate, flow into the lower side in the interior of the filter pipeline, and are filtered by the filter screen once again when passing through the sedimentation filter screen, and finally, the water thrown into the bent rod enters a sewage pool, secondary filtration is carried out at a secondary filter screen, and the water finally enters a water outlet channel, the filter screen of the secondary filter screen is more delicate than a centrifugal filter screen, and sewage and impurities which do not pass through the secondary filter screen can return to the water inlet channel and the inside of a filter pipeline through the lower side of the centrifugal filter screen and finally fall into the sewage pool.
2. This make things convenient for sewage treatment plant of filter screen change, through continuing to rise when the water level, can promote the ejector pad when walking closed cabin inside and make the ejector pad drive the right side and move, the pulling pendulum rod is rotatory, make the dog remove and be closed each other according to hexagonal groove orbit, plug up the mouth of falling water of the inboard upper end of filter tube, the staff can stop dismantling the screw and change the sediment filter screen after the rotation of power shaft this moment, the sewage that loses centrifugal force and can directly fall this moment will stay in dog upper end position because of the effect of dog, the inclination of sewage accessible centrifugal filter screen deposits the filtration this moment, wait to deposit the filter screen clearance and change and finish again with the device reset and can continue sewage treatment, need not stop the water pump and also need not shift sewage, reached and changed the filterable mesh of filter screen pause.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure at the circular plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at the position of the sediment screen.
In the figure: 1. a power shaft; 2. a gear; 3. a ring gear; 4. a water inlet channel; 5. centrifuging the filter screen; 6. a first bearing; 7. secondary filtering; 8. a second bearing; 9. a water outlet channel; 10. filtering the pipeline; 11. an alarm cabin; 12. a button; 13. a buzzer; 14. a return spring; 15. briquetting; 16. a connecting rod; 17. pressing a plate; 18. a water outlet groove; 19. a drain pipe; 20. a circular plate; 21. a hexagonal groove; 22. a stopper; 23. a slide bar; 24. a limiting plate; 25. a swing rod; 26. a circular shaft; 27. rotating a first block; 28. a strut; 29. rotating a second block; 30. closing the cabin; 31. a push block; 32. a slider; 33. a first rubber pad; 34. depositing and filtering a screen; 35. a second rubber pad; 36. a fixed block; 37. a screw; 38. a sewage tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a sewage treatment device facilitating filter screen replacement comprises a power shaft 1, a gear 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the power shaft 1, a gear ring 3 is engaged with the side surface of the gear 2, a water inlet channel 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear ring 3, a centrifugal filter screen 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water inlet channel 4, a bearing I6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side surface of the water inlet channel 4, a filter pipeline 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the centrifugal filter screen 5, a bearing II 8 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two sides of the filter pipeline 10, a bent rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bearing I6 and the outer side of the bearing II 8, a secondary filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the middle portions of the two sides of the bent rod of the water inlet channel 4 through the bearing I6, a water outlet channel 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the bent rod, an alarm cabin 11 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the left side of the filter pipeline 10, a button 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the alarm cabin 11, a buzzer 13 is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the alarm cabin 11, a reset spring 14 is fixedly connected to the upper and the lower side of the inner side of the alarm cabin 11, a pressing block 15 is connected to the left side of the push a buzzer 12, and a buzzer 15 is connected to the block 15 when the buzzer 12 is pushed to the buzzer when the buzzer 12 is slid.
Meanwhile, the middle part of the right side of the pressing block 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 16, the right side of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 17, the upper end and the lower end of the pressing plate 17 are in sliding connection with the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the interior of the alarm cabin 11, the width of the pressing plate 17 is larger than that of the water outlet tank 18, the center of the lower side of the pressing plate 17 and the center of the upper side of the water outlet tank 18 are on the same vertical line at the initial position, when enough sewage pushes the pressing plate 17 to move left, the pressing plate 17 is staggered with the water outlet tank 18, and the sewage flows to the sewage pool 38 from the water drainage pipe 19; the lower end of the inner side of the alarm cabin 11 is provided with a water outlet groove 18, two sides of the water outlet groove 18 below the alarm cabin 11 are fixedly connected with a water drain pipe 19, the upper end of the inner side of the filtering pipeline 10 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 24, the front side and the right side of the inner part of the filtering pipeline 10 are provided with through grooves, the filtering pipeline 10 is slidably connected with a swing rod 25 through the through grooves, the swing rod 25 is close to the inner side of the filtering pipeline 10 and is fixedly connected with a circular plate 20, the inner side of a hexagonal groove 21 formed in the top of the circular plate 20 is provided with a through hole, the lower side of the limiting plate 24 is slidably connected with the top of the hexagonal groove 21, and when the swing rod 25 is pulled, a plane which is opened in a rotating mode is closed after being pulled; hexagonal groove 21 has been seted up to the upper end of plectane 20, plectane 20 has dog 22 through hexagonal groove 21 sliding connection, dog 22 top is close to hexagonal groove 21's fixed position and is connected with slide bar 23, the spacing groove has been seted up to limiting plate 24's inboard, limiting plate 24 passes through spacing groove and slide bar 23 sliding connection, dog 22 one side has been kept away from at pendulum bar 25 top has been seted up the through-hole, pendulum bar 25 rotates through the through-hole and is connected with circle axle 26, circle axle 26 outside lower extreme rotates and is connected with commentaries on classics piece one 27, commentaries on classics piece one 27 lower extreme fixedly connected with branch 28, branch 28 lower extreme fixedly connected with commentaries on classics piece two 29 lower extreme has seted up the circular groove, commentaries on classics piece two 29 rotates through the circular groove and is connected with slider 32, the closed cabin 30 of right side middle part fixedly connected with of filter tube way 10, the promotion groove has been seted up to closed cabin 30 upper end, slider 32 front and back side and side is slided and is connected with around the promotion inslot portion, promotion groove bottom compresses tightly completely from initial position to the inside spring in closed cabin 30, be stopped up by the promotion piece 31 upper end all the time, sewage can not spill from the promotion groove.
A spring is fixedly connected to the right side inside the closed cabin 30, a push block 31 is fixedly connected to the left side of the closed cabin 30 through the inner spring, the upper side and the lower side of the push block 31 are connected with the inside of the closed cabin 30 in a sliding mode, a clamping groove is formed in the lower end of the left side inside the filtering pipeline 10, a first rubber pad 33 is fixedly connected to the filtering pipeline 10 through the clamping groove, a precipitation filter screen 34 is movably connected to the inner side of the first rubber pad 33, a rubber groove is formed in the lower end of the right side outside the filtering pipeline 10, a second rubber pad 35 is connected to the filtering pipeline 10 through the upper end and the lower end of the rubber groove in a sliding mode, the second rubber pad 35 is in a compression state during working, the second rubber pad 35 and the first rubber pad 33 are located on the same horizontal line, and unfiltered sewage flowing down from the filtering pipeline 10 is precipitated and filtered at the precipitation filter screen 34; a through groove is formed in the middle of a rubber groove of the filtering pipeline 10, the right sides of the upper end and the lower end of the precipitation filter screen 34 are in sliding connection with the upper side and the lower side of the through groove, a fixing block 36 is movably connected to the right side of the precipitation filter screen 34, threaded holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the fixing block 36, the fixing block 36 is in threaded connection with a screw 37 through the threaded holes, threaded holes matched with the screws 37 are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the rubber groove at the lower end of the right side of the filtering pipeline 10 respectively, the screws 37 are in threaded connection with the fixing block 36 and are in threaded connection with the threaded holes at the lower end of the right side outside the filtering pipeline 10, the fixing block 36 is fixedly clamped with the right side of the filtering pipeline 10 through the screws 37, and sewage is prevented from leaking through gaps of a second 35 extrusion rubber pad fitting groove; the lower end of the left side of the water drain pipe 19 is connected with a sewage tank 38 in a sliding manner, and the lower end of the right side of the filtering pipeline 10 is connected with the upper end of the right side in the sewage tank 38 in a sliding manner.
The working principle is as follows: the device is started, the power shaft 1 rotates to drive the gear 2 to rotate, the gear 2 rotates to drive the water inlet channel 4 to rotate by being meshed with the gear ring 3, at the moment, sewage in the sewage pool 38 is pumped out by the water suction pump and flows into the water inlet channel 4 from the upper end of the water inlet channel 4, the water suction pump is not shown in the figure, after the sewage enters the water inlet channel 4, the sewage and impurities in the sewage generate centrifugal force because the water inlet channel 4 rotates at high speed, water is thrown into a cabin formed by the bent rod and the secondary filter screen 7 from the centrifugal filter screen 5, large-particle impurities and the sewage which is not filtered by the centrifugal filter screen 5 flow down along the water inlet channel 4 and the inner wall of the filter pipeline 10, pass through the through hole in the circular plate 20, flow into the inner lower side of the filter pipeline 10, are filtered by the sedimentation filter screen 34 once again and finally flow into the sewage pool 38, the water thrown into the bent rod can be secondarily filtered at the secondary filter screen 7 and finally enters the water outlet channel 9, the filter screen of the secondary filter screen 7 is finer than the centrifugal filter screen 5, and sewage and impurities which do not pass through the secondary filter screen 7 can return to the water inlet channel 4 and the filtering pipeline 10 through the lower side of the centrifugal filter screen 5 and finally fall into the sewage tank 38, when the sedimentation filter screen 34 is blocked, the water level can grow until the water level overflows the inner side of the alarm cabin 11, thrust is applied to the pressing plate 17, when the pressing plate 17 is pushed to the left side, the sewage can flow back into the sewage tank 38 through the water outlet groove 18 and the water outlet pipe 19 during the period to relieve the blocking situation, and the pressing plate 17 drives the pressing block 15 to press the button 12 through the connecting rod 16, so that the buzzer 13 gives an alarm to prompt workers that the filter screen is blocked, and the purpose of automatic alarm of filter screen blocking is achieved.
When the water level continues to rise, the push block 31 is pushed to drive the push block 31 to move 32 to the right when the water level moves through the closed cabin 30, the swing rod 25 is pulled to rotate, the stop blocks 22 move according to the track of the hexagonal grooves 21 and are closed mutually, the water falling port at the upper end of the inner side of the filtering pipeline 10 is blocked, at the moment, a worker can stop the rotation of the power shaft 1 and then disassemble the screw 37 and replace the precipitation filter screen 34, at the moment, sewage which directly falls due to the loss of centrifugal force can be left at the upper end of the stop blocks 22 due to the action of the stop blocks 22, at the moment, the sewage can be precipitated and filtered through the inclination angle of the centrifugal filter screen 5, the device can be reset after the precipitation filter screen 34 is cleaned and replaced, the sewage treatment can be continued, the water pump does not need to be stopped, the sewage does not need to be transferred, and the purpose of replacing the filter screen does not need to suspend and filter is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

1. The working method of the sewage treatment device convenient for replacing the filter screen comprises a power shaft (1), a gear (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the power shaft (1), a gear ring (3) is meshed to the side face of the gear (2), a water inlet channel (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear ring (3), a centrifugal filter screen (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water inlet channel (4), a first bearing (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side face of the water inlet channel (4), a filtering pipeline (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the centrifugal filter screen (5), a second bearing (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each of two sides of the filtering pipeline (10), a bent rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first bearing (6) and the outer side of the second bearing (8), a secondary filter screen (7) is fixedly connected to the middle portions of two sides of the bent rod through the first bearing (6) of the water inlet channel (4), a water outlet channel (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bent rod, an alarm cabin (11) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the left side of the filtering pipeline (10), a button (12) is fixedly connected to the left inner side of the alarm cabin (12), and a buzzer (12) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the alarm cabin (12) and a buzzer (12) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left side of the alarm cabin, the right side of reset spring (14) is fixedly connected with briquetting (15), briquetting (15) right side middle part is fixedly connected with connecting rod (16), the right side fixedly connected with clamp plate (17) of connecting rod (16), water outlet tank (18) has been seted up to warning cabin (11) inboard lower extreme, warning cabin (11) below water outlet tank (18) both sides fixedly connected with wash-out pipe (19), the inboard upper end fixedly connected with limiting plate (24) of filtration pipeline (10), logical groove has been seted up to the inside front side and the right side of filtration pipeline (10), filtration pipeline (10) have pendulum rod (25) through leading to groove sliding connection, pendulum rod (25) are close to filtration pipeline (10) inboard fixedly connected with plectane (20), hexagonal groove (21) has been seted up to the upper end of plectane (20), plectane (20) have dog (22) through hexagonal groove (21) sliding connection, the position fixedly connected with slide bar (23) that dog (22) top is close to hexagonal groove (21), the inboard of limiting plate (24) has seted up the spacing groove, limiting plate (24) pass through the spacing groove and slide bar (23) sliding connection, slide bar (22) top is kept away from the pendulum rod (25) through-hole (26), pendulum rod (26) rotation axis through-hole through-connection, the lower end of the outer side of the circular shaft (26) is rotatably connected with a first rotating block (27), the lower end of the first rotating block (27) is fixedly connected with a support rod (28), the lower end of the support rod (28) is fixedly connected with a second rotating block (29), the lower end of the second rotating block (29) is provided with a circular groove, the second rotating block (29) is rotatably connected with a sliding block (32) through the circular groove, the right middle part of the filtering pipeline (10) is fixedly connected with a closed cabin (30), the inner right side of the closed cabin (30) is fixedly connected with a spring, the closed cabin (30) is fixedly connected with a pushing block (31) through the left side of the inner spring thereof, the upper side and the lower side of the pushing block (31) are connected with the inner part of the closed cabin (30) in a sliding manner, the lower end of the inner left side of the filtering pipeline (10) is provided with a clamping groove, the filtering pipeline (10) is fixedly connected with a first rubber pad (33) through the clamping groove, the inner side of the first rubber pad (33) is movably connected with a precipitation filter screen (34), the lower end of the outer right side of the filtering pipeline (10) is provided with a precipitation screen (36), the lower end of the precipitation screen (34) is connected with the right side of the precipitation screen (34), the filtering pipeline (10) is connected with a threaded hole, the lower end of the precipitation screen (36), the fixed block (36) is in threaded connection with a screw (37) through a threaded hole, the lower end of the left side of the water drain pipe (19) is connected with a sewage pool (38) in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the right side of the filtering pipeline (10) is connected with the upper end of the right side in the sewage pool (38) in a sliding mode;
the left side of the pressing block (15) is not contacted with the right side of the button (12) at the initial position;
the upper end and the lower end of the pressure plate (17) are connected with the upper side surface and the lower side surface inside the alarm cabin (11) in a sliding manner;
the inner side of a hexagonal groove (21) formed in the top of the circular plate (20) is provided with a through hole;
a push groove is formed in the upper end of the closed cabin (30), and the front side and the rear side of the sliding block (32) are in sliding connection with the front side and the rear side in the push groove;
the second rubber pad (35) is in a compressed state during working;
the upper side and the lower side of a rubber groove at the lower end of the right side of the filtering pipeline (10) are respectively provided with a threaded hole matched with a screw (37);
the method is characterized in that:
the device is started, the power shaft rotates to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the water inlet channel to rotate by being meshed with the gear ring, at the moment, sewage in the sewage tank is pumped out by the water suction pump and flows into the water inlet channel from the upper end of the water inlet channel, after the sewage enters the water inlet channel, the sewage and impurities in the sewage generate centrifugal force due to high-speed rotation of the water inlet channel, water is thrown into a cabin formed by the bent rod and the secondary filter screen from the centrifugal filter screen, large-particle impurities and the sewage which is not filtered by the centrifugal filter screen flow down along the inner walls of the water inlet channel and the filtering pipeline, pass through the through holes in the circular plate, flow into the lower side in the filtering pipeline, are filtered once again by the sedimentation filter screen and finally flow into the sewage tank, the water thrown into the bent rod can be secondarily filtered at the secondary filter screen and finally enters the water outlet channel, the filter screen of the secondary filter screen is finer than the centrifugal filter screen, and sewage and impurities which do not pass through the secondary filter screen can return to the interior of the water inlet channel and the filter pipeline through the lower side of the centrifugal filter screen and finally fall into the sewage tank;
when the water level continues to rise, can promote the ejector pad when walking inside the closed cabin and make the ejector pad drive the slider and move to the right, the pulling pendulum rod is rotatory, make the dog remove and mutual closure according to hexagonal groove orbit, plug up the mouth of falling into water of the inboard upper end of filter tube, the staff can stop the rotation of power shaft at this moment and dismantle and change the sediment filter screen to the screw after, the sewage that loses centrifugal force and can directly fall this moment will stay in dog upper end position because of the effect of dog, sewage can deposit through centrifugal filter screen's inclination and filter this moment, wait to deposit that the filter screen clearance is changed and finish resetting the device again and can continue sewage treatment, need not stop the water pump and also need not shift sewage, reached and changed the filter screen and need not suspend filterable purpose.
CN202110106966.3A 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Make things convenient for sewage treatment plant that filter screen changed Active CN112915635B (en)

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CN208448769U (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-02-01 广州生鑫行石油化工有限公司 A kind of sewage treatment equipment for separating liquid from solid
KR101959509B1 (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-03-18 (주)랜드로드 Storm water drainage pollutant filtration devices and monitoring system
CN208949000U (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-06-07 云南浩辰环保科技有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly sewage processing unit
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CN110935220A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-31 西安中威环境技术有限公司 Sewage treatment plant convenient to change filter screen
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