CN112913760B - Ditch water supply and drainage device for loach culture in paddy field and working method thereof - Google Patents
Ditch water supply and drainage device for loach culture in paddy field and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112913760B CN112913760B CN202110082771.XA CN202110082771A CN112913760B CN 112913760 B CN112913760 B CN 112913760B CN 202110082771 A CN202110082771 A CN 202110082771A CN 112913760 B CN112913760 B CN 112913760B
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- ditch
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ditch water supply and drainage device for breeding loaches in a paddy field and a working method thereof, the ditch water supply and drainage device comprises a fixed bottom plate, a water pumping cover and a drainage pump, wherein the drainage pump is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed bottom plate; the ditch water supply and drainage device for the loach culture in the paddy field has a silt anti-blocking structure, so that the stability of the ditch water supply and drainage device in the use process is improved, and the ditch water supply and drainage device is provided with an auxiliary cleaning structure, so that the maintenance and cleaning operation of the ditch water supply and drainage device is more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of drainage devices, and particularly relates to a ditch water supply and drainage device for loaches cultivated in a paddy field and a working method thereof.
Background
The drainage pump is also one kind of centrifugal pump and is used for draining liquid in water accumulating pond or large liquid storing tank, and is basically one multistage pump with impeller to produce vacuum to suck water from below and raise the water level.
The invention discloses a ditch cleaning device for building water supply and drainage, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a round rod is rotationally arranged on the supporting plate, an arc block is arranged on the round rod, an annular seat is arranged on the supporting plate, the arc block and a groove of the annular seat are slidably arranged, a linkage gear is arranged on the round rod, a first motor is arranged on the supporting plate, a driving gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the first motor, the driving gear is meshed with the linkage gear, a blade is arranged at the lower end of the round rod, the ditch cleaning device for building water supply and drainage drives the blade to rotate through the round rod, sludge at the bottom of a channel can be stirred, dropping of the sludge is accelerated through a centrifugal effect, and reciprocating pumping of a piston in the channel is realized, so that pressure is generated in the channel.
The conventional ditch water supply and drainage device for cultivating loaches in the paddy field has certain defects in the use process, and the conventional ditch water supply and drainage device for cultivating loaches in the paddy field does not have a silt anti-blocking structure, because the ditch water supply and drainage device is used in the ditch for cultivating loaches in the paddy field, a large amount of silt exists in the ditch, so that the ditch water supply and drainage device for cultivating loaches in the conventional paddy field is easy to block in the use process, and the stability of the ditch water supply and drainage device for cultivating loaches in the conventional paddy field is reduced; secondly, the conventional ditch water supply and drainage device for cultivating loaches in the paddy field is not provided with an auxiliary dredging structure, and after the ditch water supply and drainage device is used for a long time, a user needs to detach and clean the whole ditch water supply and drainage device, so that the steps of cleaning the ditch water supply and drainage device are increased; meanwhile, the traditional ditch water supply and drainage device does not have a telescopic auxiliary structure, so that the traditional ditch water supply and drainage device cannot be well applied to ditches with different depths, the flexibility of the traditional ditch water supply and drainage device in use is reduced, and certain adverse effects are brought to users.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that a ditch water supply and drainage device for culturing loaches in a traditional paddy field does not have a silt anti-blocking structure, the ditch water supply and drainage device is used in a ditch for culturing loaches in the paddy field, and a large amount of silt exists in the ditch, so that the ditch water supply and drainage device for culturing loaches in the traditional paddy field is easy to block in the use process, and the stability of the ditch water supply and drainage device for culturing loaches in the traditional paddy field is reduced; secondly, the conventional ditch water supply and drainage device for cultivating loaches in the paddy field is not provided with an auxiliary dredging structure, and after the ditch water supply and drainage device is used for a long time, a user needs to detach and clean the whole ditch water supply and drainage device, so that the steps of cleaning the ditch water supply and drainage device are increased; meanwhile, the traditional ditch water supply and drainage device does not have a telescopic auxiliary structure, so that the traditional ditch water supply and drainage device cannot be well applied to ditches with different depths, the flexibility of the traditional ditch water supply and drainage device in use is reduced, and the ditch water supply and drainage device for loach cultivation in paddy fields is provided.
The aim of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a ditch water supply and drainage device that loach was used is bred in paddy field, includes PMKD, water pumping cover and drain pump, drain pump fixed mounting is at PMKD's upper end surface, the one end surface middle part fixed mounting of drain pump has the pipe of buckling, the one end fixed mounting of buckling has the outer tube, the inboard movable sleeve of outer tube has cup jointed the interior sleeve pipe, water pumping cover fixed mounting is including sheathed tube one end surface, the port department movable mounting of water pumping cover has side to revolve the card frame, side internal surface fixed mounting of side to revolve the card frame has the filter screen, and the internal surface of side to revolve the card frame is close to the both sides of filter screen and all offered first spout, one side surface movable mounting of side to revolve the card frame has the removal card cover, the inboard middle part movable mounting of removal card cover has the dwang, and the surface fixed sleeve of dwang has the brush cover, the lower extreme surface of removal card cover is close to the equal fixed mounting of both sides of dwang has first slipknot, move between card cover and the side to revolve the card frame through two sets of first slipknot swing joint, the side of first slipknot is installed inside the first movable pulley.
According to the technical scheme, a butt joint rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the rolling rod, rotating shafts are movably arranged on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the butt joint rotating rod, the butt joint rotating rod is movably connected with the movable clamping cover through the rotating shafts, the rolling rod is of a cylindrical hollow structure, a circular notch is formed in the middle position of the outer surface of one end of the water pumping cover in a penetrating mode, two groups of fixing buckles are movably arranged at the upper position of the outer surface of the side edge of the water pumping cover, the water pumping cover is movably connected with the side rotation clamping frame through a hinge, and the side rotation clamping frame is slidably connected with the push-pull buckle through a second chute.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, a movable clamping seat is movably arranged on one side, close to a drainage pump, of the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed bottom plate, a motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the movable clamping seat, a butt joint clamping seat is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of one end of the drainage pump, a transmission rod is movably arranged between the butt joint clamping seat and the motor, a drainage pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the drainage pump, a butt joint chuck is arranged between the drainage pump and the drainage pipe, a turbine is arranged in the drainage pump, and two groups of sliding grooves are formed in the inner side of the upper end of the fixed bottom plate.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, two groups of second slide buckles are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the movable clamping seat, second clamping wheels are movably arranged on the inner sides of the second slide buckles, and the cross sections of the first slide buckles and the second slide buckles are of T-shaped structures.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, a sponge base plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the movable clamping seat, two groups of movable grooves are formed in the outer surface of the upper end of the movable clamping seat, which is close to the two sides of the sponge base plate, a movable clamping bolt is movably arranged in the movable grooves, the movable clamping seat and the motor are in butt joint and fixed through the movable clamping bolt, and two groups of positioning bolts are movably sleeved on the inner surfaces of the two sides of the movable clamping seat.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, a threaded pipe head is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one end of the inner sleeve, a limit clamping ring is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the other end of the inner sleeve, a limit bolt is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the side edge of the outer sleeve, the limit bolt is in butt joint with the outer sleeve through threads, and the inner sleeve and the pumping cover are in butt joint fixation through the threaded pipe head.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, four groups of movable casters are arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed bottom plate, a push-pull rod is movably arranged in the middle of the outer surface of one end of the fixed bottom plate, and a fixed hanging handle is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top end of the push-pull rod.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are of cylindrical hollow structures, the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are movably butted through cylindrical notch, and a plurality of groups of folding grooves are formed in the outer surface of the side edge of the bending tube.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the movable clamping seat and the second slide fastener are fixed by welding, and a rectangular notch is formed in the inner side of the push-pull fastener in a penetrating manner.
A working method of a ditch water supply and drainage device for cultivating loaches in paddy fields comprises the following specific operation steps:
the method comprises the steps that firstly, two groups of positioning bolts on two sides of a movable clamping seat are rotated, so that the movable clamping seat is loosened from a fixed bottom plate, the movable clamping seat is pulled to be matched with a second slide buckle and a second clamping wheel, the position of the movable clamping seat on the fixed bottom plate is adjusted by utilizing two groups of sliding grooves on the upper end of the fixed bottom plate, the movable clamping bolt is pulled through a movable groove on the movable clamping seat, the installation position of the movable clamping bolt is adjusted, a motor is placed on the upper portion of the movable clamping seat, the movable clamping bolt penetrates through a hole site of the motor, the motor and the movable clamping seat are fixed by utilizing the movable clamping bolt, and meanwhile, the positioning bolts are rotated, so that the positioning bolts lock the adjusted movable clamping seat;
step two, rotating the outer sleeve by using the bending pipe, adjusting the placement angle of the water pumping cover, closing the side rotation clamping frame on the water pumping cover, clamping the side edge of the side rotation clamping frame by using the fixed buckle, placing the water pumping cover in the ditch, starting the motor, driving the water discharging pump to operate by the motor through the transmission rod, sucking the water in the ditch into the water pumping cover by using the water discharging pump, guiding the water sucked by the water pumping cover into the water discharging pump by using the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve, and discharging the water discharged by the water discharging pipe of the water discharging pump to finish the water discharging operation of the ditch;
step three, taking the water pumping cover out of the ditch, pulling the push-pull buckle, enabling the push-pull buckle to be matched with a first clamping wheel on the first slide buckle, enabling the movable clamping cover and the rolling rod to move on the surface of the filter screen by utilizing a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove on the side-rotation clamping frame, matching with a brush sleeve on the rolling rod, cleaning blocked sludge on the filter screen, rotating a limiting bolt, loosening between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve, pulling the inner sleeve out of the outer sleeve, and adjusting the service length of the water pumping cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up the cover that draws water, when the user utilizes the irrigation and drainage device that this paddy field was bred loach to carry out drainage operation, install the cover that will draw water additional in the one end of interior sleeve pipe, make interior sleeve pipe form mud filtration, utilize the bend pipe to rotate the outer tube, adjust the angle of placing of cover that draws water, the side of closing on the cover that draws water revolves the card frame, utilize the side of fixed buckle chucking side revolve card frame, place the cover that draws water in the irrigation and drainage channel, the starter motor, make the motor drive the drain pump operation through the transfer line, draw water in the irrigation and drainage channel into the cover that draws water, utilize the filter screen on the side revolve card frame can play the filtration effect to silt, make silt arrange the outside of the cover that draws water, the water inlet of cover that draws water simultaneously is greater than the bore of traditional inlet tube, make this irrigation and drainage device is given water to the irrigation and drainage device that the loach was bred in the paddy field be difficult for appearing blocking phenomenon in the drainage process, simultaneously utilize outer tube and interior sleeve pipe, draw water that draws water cover is imported to the drain pump, the drain pump by the drain pipe of drain pump, accomplish the drainage operation to the irrigation and use of cover cooperation, make this irrigation and drainage device that breeds loach have silt filtration, when the ditch that the filter structure that the mud for it is used, and the stability when avoiding it to appear.
2. Through setting up and remove the card cover, after the irrigation and drainage device is given to the irrigation ditch that this loach was bred in paddy field was used for a long time, the user can take out the cover that draws water from the irrigation ditch in, the pulling push-and-pull knot, make the push-and-pull knot cooperate first clamping wheel on the first slide knot, utilize first spout and the second spout on the side spin card frame, make and remove card cover and dwang at the surface removal of filter screen, cooperate the brush cover on the dwang, clear up the obstructed silt on the filter screen, make the clearance operation of filter screen more convenient, utilize the first clamping wheel on the first slide knot simultaneously, can reduce the frictional force between removal card cover and the side spin card frame, through the setting of removal card cover cooperation dwang, can make this irrigation and drainage device is given to the irrigation ditch that loach was bred in paddy field have supplementary clearance structure, convenient to use maintains the clearance operation, facilitate the use.
3. Through setting up outer tube and interior sleeve pipe, when the user utilizes this irrigation and drainage device is given to irrigation and drainage of irrigation canals and ditches that loach was bred to paddy field to use, the user can be according to the degree of depth in irrigation and ditches, rotate spacing bolt, loosen between outer tube and the interior sleeve pipe, the pulling interior sleeve pipe is taken out from the outer tube in, thereby adjust the length of use of cover that draws water, optimize the use to the cover that draws water, make the cover that draws water can be suitable for the irrigation canals and ditches of different degree of depth, the flexibility when promoting its use, utilize the setting of spacing snap ring simultaneously, can avoid appearing the phenomenon that drops between outer tube and the interior sleeve pipe, stability when promoting its use.
4. Through setting up the removal cassette, in the canal water supply and drainage device that this paddy field was bred loach used, the user can rotate two sets of locating bolts of removal cassette both sides for loosen between removal cassette and the fixed baseplate, the pulling removes the cassette, cooperation second slide catch and second draw-in pulley, utilize two sets of spouts of fixed baseplate upper end, adjust the removal cassette, thereby adjust the position of removal cassette on the fixed baseplate, utilize the position control to the fixed baseplate, can make the motor of different models can be installed on the fixed baseplate, simultaneously through the travel groove on the removal cassette, the pulling removes the clip, adjust the mounted position of removal clip, through the position control to removing the clip, can make the removal clip can accomplish the butt joint fixed operation to different models motors, place the motor on the upper portion of removal cassette, make the hole site that removes the clip and pass the motor, utilize the removal clip to fix between motor and the removal cassette, rotate the locating bolt simultaneously, make the removal cassette after the setting of locating bolt locking adjustment, utilize the setting of removal cassette, make this loach have the flexibility of adjusting the water supply and drainage device when using the canal.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a ditch water supply and drainage device for cultivating loaches in a paddy field.
Fig. 2 is a general structural view of a water pumping cover in a ditch water supply and drainage device for cultivating loaches in a paddy field.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a mobile card cage in a ditch water supply and drainage device for cultivating loaches in a paddy field.
Fig. 4 is an overall structure diagram of a movable clamping seat in a ditch water supply and drainage device for cultivating loaches in a paddy field.
FIG. 5 is a view showing the internal structure of an outer casing of the canal water supply and drainage device for cultivating loaches in paddy fields.
In the figure: 1. a side-rotation clamping frame; 2. a water pumping cover; 3. moving casters; 4. a draining pump; 5. a fixed bottom plate; 6. moving the clamping seat; 7. a motor; 8. a push-pull rod; 9. fixing a hanging handle; 10. a transmission rod; 11. a butt joint clamping seat; 12. a moving groove; 13. a drain pipe; 14. a butt chuck; 15. bending the tube; 16. an outer sleeve; 17. a limit bolt; 18. an inner sleeve; 19. a fixing buckle; 20. a filter screen; 21. a first chute; 22. moving the card cover; 23. a second chute; 24. a circular slot; 25. the first clamping wheel; 26. a first slider; 27. a rolling rod; 28. a brush sleeve; 29. butting a rotating rod; 30. a rotating shaft; 31. push-pull button; 32. a second slider; 33. the second clamping wheel; 34. a sponge backing plate; 35. moving the latch; 36. a threaded pipe head; 37. a limiting snap ring; 38. and positioning bolts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a ditch water supply and drainage device for loach cultivation in paddy fields comprises a fixed bottom plate 5, a water pumping cover 2 and a drainage pump 4, wherein the drainage pump 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed bottom plate 5, a bending pipe 15 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of one end of the drainage pump 4, an outer sleeve 16 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bending pipe 15, an inner sleeve 18 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the outer sleeve 16, the water pumping cover 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one end of the inner sleeve 18, a side spin clamping frame 1 is movably arranged at a port of the water pumping cover 2, a filter screen 20 is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the side spin clamping frame 1, first sliding grooves 21 are respectively formed in two sides, which are close to the filter screen 20, of the inner surface of the side spin clamping frame 1, a movable clamping cover 22 is movably arranged on the outer surface of one side of the side spin clamping frame 1, a rolling rod 27 is movably arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the movable clamping cover 22, a brush sleeve 28 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rolling rod 27, first sliding buckles 26 are fixedly arranged on two sides, two groups of the outer surfaces, which are close to the rolling rod 27, and two groups of the first sliding buckles 31 are movably connected between the movable clamping cover 22 and the side edges of the side spin clamping frame 1 through two groups of the first sliding buckles 26, and the first sliding buckles 25 are movably arranged on the inner side surfaces of the first sliding buckles 25.
The inside middle part position fixed mounting of hob 27 has butt joint bull stick 29, and the equal movable mounting in both ends surface of butt joint bull stick 29 has axis of rotation 30, pass through axis of rotation 30 swing joint between butt joint bull stick 29 and the removal card cover 22, the overall structure of hob 27 is the cylinder hollow structure, the circular notch 24 has been seted up in the middle part position of the one end surface of cover 2 in the penetration, the side surface upper position movable mounting of cover 2 has two sets of fixed buckles 19, utilize fixed buckle 19 to play the fixed action to the side spin card frame 1 after the closure, pass through hinge swing joint between cover 2 and the side spin card frame 1, pass through second spout 23 sliding connection between side spin card frame 1 and the push-pull knot 31.
One side movable mounting that the upper end surface of PMKD 5 is close to drain pump 4 removes cassette 6, and remove the upper end surface fixed mounting of cassette 6 and have motor 7, the one end surface middle part position fixed mounting of drain pump 4 has butt joint cassette 11, movable mounting has transfer line 10 between butt joint cassette 11 and the motor 7, the upper end surface middle part position fixed mounting of drain pump 4 has drain pipe 13, be provided with butt joint chuck 14 between drain pump 4 and the drain pipe 13, the internally mounted of drain pump 4 has the turbine, utilize the rotation of turbine to produce the suction, thereby the water suction in the ditch, two sets of spouts have been seted up to the upper end inboard of PMKD 5.
Two groups of second slide buckles 32 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the movable clamping seat 6, second clamping wheels 33 are movably arranged on the inner sides of the second slide buckles 32, and the cross sections of the first slide buckle 26 and the second slide buckle 32 are of T-shaped structures.
The sponge backing plate 34 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the movable clamping seat 6, the installation between the movable clamping seat 6 and the motor 7 can be firmer by utilizing the arrangement of the sponge backing plate 34, two groups of movable grooves 12 are formed in the two sides, close to the sponge backing plate 34, of the outer surface of the upper end of the movable clamping seat 6, movable clamping bolts 35 are movably arranged on the inner sides of the movable grooves 12, the movable clamping seat 6 and the motor 7 are fixedly in butt joint through the movable clamping bolts 35, and two groups of positioning bolts 38 are movably sleeved on the inner surfaces of the two sides of the movable clamping seat 6.
The outer surface of one end of the inner sleeve 18 is fixedly provided with a threaded pipe head 36, the outer surface of the other end of the inner sleeve 18 is fixedly provided with a limit clamping ring 37, the inner surface of the side edge of the outer sleeve 16 is movably sleeved with a limit bolt 17, the limit bolt 17 is in threaded butt joint with the outer sleeve 16, and the inner sleeve 18 is in butt joint fixation with the water pumping cover 2 through the threaded pipe head 36.
Four groups of movable casters 3 are arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed bottom plate 5, the movable casters 3 are utilized to facilitate the movable operation of the ditch water supply and drainage device, a push-pull rod 8 is movably arranged in the middle of the outer surface of one end of the fixed bottom plate 5, and a fixed hanging handle 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top end of the push-pull rod 8.
The outer sleeve 16 and the inner sleeve 18 are of cylindrical hollow structures, the outer sleeve 16 and the inner sleeve 18 are movably abutted through cylindrical notches, and a plurality of groups of folding grooves are formed in the outer surface of the side edge of the folding pipe 15.
The movable clamping seat 6 and the second slide fastener 32 are fixed by welding, and a rectangular notch is formed in the inner side of the push-pull fastener 31 in a penetrating manner.
A working method of a ditch water supply and drainage device for cultivating loaches in paddy fields comprises the following specific operation steps:
step one, rotating two groups of positioning bolts 38 on two sides of the movable clamping seat 6 to loosen between the movable clamping seat 6 and the fixed bottom plate 5, pulling the movable clamping seat 6, matching with the second slide fastener 32 and the second clamping wheel 33, pushing the movable clamping seat 6 by utilizing two groups of sliding grooves on the upper end of the fixed bottom plate 5, thereby adjusting the position of the movable clamping seat 6 on the fixed bottom plate 5, pulling the movable clamping bolt 35 through a movable groove 12 on the movable clamping seat 6, adjusting the mounting position of the movable clamping bolt 35, placing the motor 7 on the upper part of the movable clamping seat 6, enabling the movable clamping bolt 35 to penetrate through a hole position of the motor 7, fixing between the motor 7 and the movable clamping seat 6 by utilizing the movable clamping bolt 35, and simultaneously rotating the positioning bolts 38 to enable the positioning bolts 38 to lock the adjusted movable clamping seat 6;
step two, rotating an outer sleeve 16 by using a bending pipe 15, adjusting the placement angle of the water pumping cover 2, closing a side rotation clamping frame 1 on the water pumping cover 2, clamping the side edge of the side rotation clamping frame 1 by using a fixed clamp 19, placing the water pumping cover 2 in a ditch, starting a motor 7, enabling the motor 7 to drive a water discharging pump 4 to operate by a transmission rod 10, sucking water in the ditch into the water pumping cover 2 by the water discharging pump 4, guiding the water sucked by the water pumping cover 2 into the water discharging pump 4 by using the outer sleeve 16 and an inner sleeve 18, and discharging the water discharged by a water discharging pipe 13 of the water discharging pump 4 to finish the water discharging operation of the ditch;
step three, taking the water pumping cover 2 out of the ditch, pulling the push-pull buckle 31, enabling the push-pull buckle 31 to be matched with the first clamping wheel 25 on the first slide buckle 26, enabling the movable clamping cover 22 and the rolling rod 27 to move on the surface of the filter screen 20 by utilizing the first sliding groove 21 and the second sliding groove 23 on the side-rotation clamping frame 1, cleaning the blocked sludge on the filter screen 20 by being matched with the brush sleeve 28 on the rolling rod 27, rotating the limiting bolt 17, loosening the outer sleeve 16 and the inner sleeve 18, pulling the inner sleeve 18, drawing the inner sleeve 18 out of the outer sleeve 16, and adjusting the service length of the water pumping cover 2.
The invention aims to provide a ditch water supply and drainage device for paddy field loaches and a working method thereof, when in use, by arranging a water pumping cover 2, when a user utilizes the ditch water supply and drainage device for paddy field loaches to carry out drainage operation, the water pumping cover 2 is additionally arranged at one end of an inner sleeve 18, so that the inner sleeve 18 forms a sludge filtering structure, an outer sleeve 16 is rotated by a bending pipe 15, the placement angle of the water pumping cover 2 is adjusted, a side rotation clamping frame 1 on the water pumping cover 2 is closed, the side rotation clamping frame 1 is clamped by a fixing buckle 19, the water pumping cover 2 is placed in a ditch, a motor 7 is started, so that a water body in the ditch is pumped into the water pumping cover 2 by the water pumping pump 4 through a transmission rod 10, a filter screen 20 on the side rotation clamping frame 1 can play a filtering role on sludge, the sludge is arranged outside the water pumping cover 2, meanwhile, the water inlet of the water pumping cover 2 is larger than the caliber of a traditional water inlet pipe, the ditch water supply and drainage device for paddy field loaches is not easy to be blocked in the drainage process, and meanwhile, the water pumping cover 2 and the water draining cover 2 is blocked by the side rotation clamping frame 1 by the fixing buckle 19, the side rotation clamping frame 1 is used for guiding the water draining pump 4 into the water draining cover 4, and the water draining device is prevented from being matched with the water draining filter screen 20, and the water draining structure is stable when the water draining device is used for draining the water by the water draining device;
through setting up the movable clamp cover 22, after the ditch water supply and drainage device for the loach in paddy field is used for a long time, a user can take out the water pumping cover 2 from the ditch, pull the push-pull buckle 31, make the push-pull buckle 31 cooperate with the first clamping wheel 25 on the first slide buckle 26, utilize the first chute 21 and the second chute 23 on the side-spin clamping frame 1, make the movable clamp cover 22 and the rolling rod 27 move on the surface of the filter screen 20, cooperate with the brush sleeve 28 on the rolling rod 27, clear up the silt blocked on the filter screen 20, make the cleaning operation of the filter screen 20 more convenient, utilize the first clamping wheel 25 on the first slide buckle 26 at the same time, can reduce the frictional force between movable clamp cover 22 and the side-spin clamping frame 1, through setting up of the movable clamp cover 22 cooperate with the rolling rod 27, can make the ditch water supply and drainage device for the loach in paddy field have auxiliary cleaning structure, facilitate the user to maintain and clear up the operation, facilitate the use;
through setting up outer tube 16 and interior sleeve pipe 18, when the user utilizes this irrigation and drainage device of irrigation and drainage that the canal for paddy field breeding loach was used, the user can rotate stop cock 17 according to the degree of depth of canal, loosen between outer tube 16 and the interior sleeve pipe 18, pulling interior sleeve pipe 18, take out interior sleeve pipe 18 from outer tube 16, thereby adjust the length of use of water bowl 2, optimize the use to water bowl 2, make water bowl 2 can be suitable for the canal of different degree of depth, the flexibility when promoting it and use, utilize the setting of limit snap ring 37 simultaneously, can avoid appearing the drop phenomenon between outer tube 16 and the interior sleeve pipe 18, stability when promoting it uses;
through setting up the removal cassette 6, in the canal water supply and drainage device that this paddy field was bred loach used, the user can rotate two sets of locating bolts 38 of removal cassette 6 both sides, make and loosen between removal cassette 6 and the fixed baseplate 5, the pulling removes cassette 6, cooperation second slide fastener 32 and second draw-in pulley 33, utilize two sets of spouts of fixed baseplate 5 upper end, adjust removal cassette 6, thereby adjust the position of removal cassette 6 on fixed baseplate 5, utilize the position control to fixed baseplate 5, can make the motor of different models installed on the fixed baseplate 5, simultaneously through the travel groove 12 on the removal cassette 6, pulling removal clip 35, adjust the mounted position of removal clip 35, through the position adjustment to removal clip 35, can make removal clip 35 can accomplish the butt joint fixed operation to different model motors, place motor 7 in the upper portion of removal cassette 6, make removal clip 35 pass motor 7's hole site, utilize removal clip 35 to fix between motor 7 and the removal cassette 6, utilize and remove clip 6 to rotate the fixed clip 38 simultaneously, make the setting up the device that makes the mud fish of this water of fixing clip 6, the setting up when using the setting up, the setting up the device of this water drainage device.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all of the detailed embodiments in detail. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a ditch water supply and drainage device for loach is bred in paddy field, its characterized in that includes PMKD (5), water pumping cover (2) and drain pump (4), drain pump (4) fixed mounting is in the upper end surface of PMKD (5), the one end surface intermediate position fixed mounting of drain pump (4) has buckling pipe (15), the one end fixed mounting of buckling pipe (15) has outer tube (16), the inboard activity of outer tube (16) cup joints interior sleeve pipe (18), water pumping cover (2) fixed mounting is at the one end surface of sleeve pipe (18), the port department movable mounting of water pumping cover (2) has side to revolve card frame (1), side internal surface fixed mounting of side to revolve card frame (1) has filter screen (20), and the both sides that the internal surface of side to revolve card frame (1) is close to filter screen (20) all offer first spout (21), one side surface movable mounting of side to revolve card frame (1) has movable clamping cover (22), the inboard intermediate position movable mounting of movable clamping cover (22) has interior side of sleeve pipe (18), the one end movable mounting of end surface (27) of rolling bar (27), and the fixed surface (27) that the both sides are close to the outer surface of a brush (27) of a fixed cover (28), the movable clamping cover (22) is movably connected with the side-rotation clamping frame (1) through two groups of first sliding buckles (26), push-pull buckles (31) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the side edges of the first sliding buckles (26), and two groups of first clamping wheels (25) are movably arranged on the inner side of the lower part of the first sliding buckles (26);
the novel water pump is characterized in that a butt joint rotating rod (29) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the rolling rod (27), rotating shafts (30) are movably arranged at the outer surfaces of two ends of the butt joint rotating rod (29), the butt joint rotating rod (29) is movably connected with a movable clamping frame (22) through the rotating shafts (30), the whole structure of the rolling rod (27) is a cylindrical hollow structure, a circular notch (24) is formed in the middle position of one outer surface of the water pump cover (2) in a penetrating mode, two groups of fixing buckles (19) are movably arranged at the upper position of the outer surface of the side edge of the water pump cover (2), the water pump cover (2) is movably connected with the side rotating clamping frame (1) through hinges, and the side rotating clamping frame (1) is slidably connected with a push-pull buckle (31) through a second sliding groove (23);
one side of the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed bottom plate (5) close to the drainage pump (4) is movably provided with a movable clamping seat (6), the outer surface of the upper end of the movable clamping seat (6) is fixedly provided with a motor (7), the middle position of the outer surface of one end of the drainage pump (4) is fixedly provided with a butt joint clamping seat (11), a transmission rod (10) is movably arranged between the butt joint clamping seat (11) and the motor (7), the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the drainage pump (4) is fixedly provided with a drainage pipe (13), a butt joint chuck (14) is arranged between the drainage pump (4) and the drainage pipe (13), the inside of the drainage pump (4) is provided with a turbine, and the inner side of the upper end of the fixed bottom plate (5) is provided with two groups of sliding grooves;
two groups of second slide buckles (32) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the movable clamping seat (6), second clamping wheels (33) are movably arranged on the inner sides of the second slide buckles (32), and the cross sections of the first slide buckles (26) and the second slide buckles (32) are of T-shaped structures;
through setting up the removal card cover, after the irrigation and drainage device is given to the irrigation ditch that this loach was bred in paddy field was used for a long time, the user takes out the cover of will drawing water in the irrigation ditch, the pulling push-and-pull knot, make the push-and-pull knot cooperate first clamping wheel on the first slide fastener, utilize first spout and the second spout on the side-spinning clamping frame, make to remove the card cover and the dwang removes on the surface of filter screen, cooperate the brush cover on the dwang, clear up the obstructed silt on the filter screen, make the clearance operation of filter screen more convenient, utilize the first clamping wheel on the first slide fastener simultaneously, reduce the frictional force between removal card cover and the side-spinning clamping frame, through the setting of removal card cover cooperation dwang, make this irrigation and drainage device is given to the irrigation ditch that loach was bred in paddy field have supplementary clearance structure, convenient to use maintains the clearance operation, facilitate the use.
2. The ditch water supply and drainage device for loach cultivation in paddy fields according to claim 1, characterized in that, a sponge backing plate (34) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the movable clamping seat (6), two groups of movable grooves (12) are formed in two sides, close to the sponge backing plate (34), of the outer surface of the upper end of the movable clamping seat (6), movable clamping bolts (35) are movably installed in the inner sides of the movable grooves (12), the movable clamping seat (6) and the motor (7) are fixedly connected through the movable clamping bolts (35), and two groups of positioning bolts (38) are movably sleeved on the inner surfaces of two sides of the movable clamping seat (6).
3. The ditch water supply and drainage device for loach culture in paddy fields according to claim 1, characterized in that a threaded pipe head (36) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one end of the inner sleeve (18), a limit clamping ring (37) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the other end of the inner sleeve (18), a limit bolt (17) is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the side edge of the outer sleeve (16), the limit bolt (17) is in threaded butt joint with the outer sleeve (16), and the inner sleeve (18) is in butt joint fixation with the water pumping cover (2) through the threaded pipe head (36).
4. The ditch water supply and drainage device for loach cultivation in paddy fields according to claim 1, wherein four groups of movable casters (3) are arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed bottom plate (5), a push-pull rod (8) is movably installed in the middle of the outer surface of one end of the fixed bottom plate (5), and a fixed hanging handle (9) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top end of the push-pull rod (8).
5. The ditch water supply and drainage device for loach cultivation in paddy fields according to claim 1, wherein the outer sleeve (16) and the inner sleeve (18) are of cylindrical hollow structures, the outer sleeve (16) and the inner sleeve (18) are movably butted through cylindrical notch, and a plurality of groups of folding grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the side edges of the bending pipes (15).
6. The ditch water supply and drainage device for loaches in paddy fields according to claim 4, wherein the movable clamping seat (6) and the second slide fastener (32) are fixed by welding, and a rectangular notch is formed in the inner side of the push-pull fastener (31) in a penetrating manner.
7. A method for operating a ditch water supply and drainage device for paddy field loach cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that the method comprises the following specific operation steps:
step one, two groups of positioning bolts (38) on two sides of a movable clamping seat (6) are rotated to loosen between the movable clamping seat (6) and a fixed bottom plate (5), the movable clamping seat (6) is pulled to be matched with a second slide buckle (32) and a second clamping wheel (33), the movable clamping seat (6) is adjusted by utilizing two groups of sliding grooves on the upper end of the fixed bottom plate (5), the position of the movable clamping seat (6) on the fixed bottom plate (5) is adjusted, a movable clamping bolt (35) is pulled through a movable groove (12) on the movable clamping seat (6), the installation position of the movable clamping bolt (35) is adjusted, a motor (7) is placed on the upper portion of the movable clamping seat (6), the movable clamping bolt (35) penetrates through a hole position of the motor (7), the motor (7) and the movable clamping seat (6) are fixed by utilizing the movable clamping bolt (35), and the positioning bolts (38) are rotated to lock the adjusted movable clamping seat (6);
step two, rotating an outer sleeve (16) by using a bending pipe (15), adjusting the placement angle of a water pumping cover (2), closing a side rotation clamping frame (1) on the water pumping cover (2), clamping the side edge of the side rotation clamping frame (1) by using a fixing buckle (19), placing the water pumping cover (2) in a ditch, starting a motor (7), enabling the motor (7) to drive a water pumping pump (4) to operate by using a transmission rod (10), pumping water in the ditch into the water pumping cover (2) by using the water pumping pump (4), guiding the water sucked by the water pumping cover (2) into the water pumping pump (4) by using the outer sleeve (16) and an inner sleeve (18), and discharging the water discharged by a water discharging pipe (13) of the water pumping pump (4), thereby completing the water discharging operation of the ditch;
step three, taking the water pumping cover (2) out of the ditch, pulling the push-pull buckle (31), enabling the push-pull buckle (31) to be matched with the first clamping wheel (25) on the first sliding buckle (26), enabling the movable clamping cover (22) and the rolling rod (27) to move on the surface of the filter screen (20) by utilizing the first sliding groove (21) and the second sliding groove (23) on the side-rotation clamping frame (1), matching with the brush sleeve (28) on the rolling rod (27), cleaning blocked sludge on the filter screen (20), rotating the limiting bolt (17), loosening between the outer sleeve (16) and the inner sleeve (18), pulling the inner sleeve (18) to be pulled out from the outer sleeve (16), and adjusting the service length of the water pumping cover (2).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110082771.XA CN112913760B (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Ditch water supply and drainage device for loach culture in paddy field and working method thereof |
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| CN202110082771.XA CN112913760B (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Ditch water supply and drainage device for loach culture in paddy field and working method thereof |
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| CN112913760B true CN112913760B (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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| CN114354260B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-10-17 | 湖南吉大检验检测有限公司 | River water quality detection sampling device |
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