CN112900722B - Assembled wood truss roof - Google Patents

Assembled wood truss roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112900722B
CN112900722B CN202110055346.1A CN202110055346A CN112900722B CN 112900722 B CN112900722 B CN 112900722B CN 202110055346 A CN202110055346 A CN 202110055346A CN 112900722 B CN112900722 B CN 112900722B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
control device
side board
wall
groove
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CN202110055346.1A
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CN112900722A (en
Inventor
黄志巍
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Nanjing Zhengdeqian Low Carbon Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Zhengdeqian Low Carbon Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110055346.1A priority Critical patent/CN112900722B/en
Publication of CN112900722A publication Critical patent/CN112900722A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
    • E04B7/022Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs consisting of a plurality of parallel similar trusses or portal frames
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
    • E04B7/06Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/20Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
    • E04B7/22Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/12Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of wood, e.g. with reinforcements, with tensioning members
    • E04C3/17Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of wood, e.g. with reinforcements, with tensioning members with non-parallel upper and lower edges, e.g. roof trusses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses an assembled wood truss roof, which comprises a transverse plate, a first control device and a second control device, wherein the transverse plate is provided with a cavity and the center of the transverse plate is provided with the first control device; the two sides of the top are provided with support beams of connecting pieces; a left side plate and a right side plate which are internally provided with connecting grooves corresponding to the connecting pieces; a web member set for receiving axial force; the second control device is arranged in the cavity; the first control device is arranged at the bottom of the support beam and used for controlling the ascending and descending of the support beam; the second control device is arranged at the bottom of the web rod group and used for controlling the inclination of the web rod group. The rotatory transmission that passes through the hold-in range of control drive wheel can make a screw thread section of thick bamboo rotatory, and a screw thread section of thick bamboo is rotatory to be driven the screw rod and is risen or descend, and the screw rod rises or descends and drive a supporting beam and rise or descend to can adjust the height of supporting beam, the height of supporting beam has been changed, and the slope of left side board and right side board also changes relatively, thereby reaches the effect of the adjustment roof slope of being convenient for.

Description

Assembled wood truss roof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an assembled wood truss roof.
Background
The roof is an enclosure structure at the uppermost part of the house, and the roof should meet the corresponding use function requirements and provide a proper internal space environment for the building. The roof is also the bearing structure of the roof of the house and is limited by factors such as materials, structures, construction conditions and the like.
The roof can be generally divided into a wood roof, a steel roof and a concrete roof according to materials, wherein the wood roof is popular with people from ancient times to present due to the fact that raw materials of the wood roof are easily available, and the wood roof is also the most widely applied roof. However, in actual construction, we find that the conventional wood truss roof still has certain disadvantages, such as:
1. the traditional wood truss roof is troublesome to build, and the whole structure is not stable enough, so that the traditional wood truss roof is difficult to build in large batch;
2. traditional wood truss roof is when putting up, and the slope on roof is difficult to adjust, can only put up the roof of the limited slope according to the material, and the practicality is relatively poor.
The Chinese patent publication number is: the invention patent of CN101644084B discloses a light wood structure roof truss and a construction method thereof, wherein, the members forming the truss comprise members and nodes, the members comprise chords of wood structure and web members of wood structure, and two upper chords and a lower chord form a triangle; vertical web members are arranged between the upper chord member and the lower chord member, inclined web members are arranged between two adjacent vertical web members, the vertical web members and the inclined web members form K-shaped node connection with the upper chord member, and the inclined web members and the vertical web members form V-shaped node connection or V-shaped node connection with the lower chord member; a toothed plate is fixed at each node, and the web members and the chord members are connected by the toothed plates to form the integrated wood truss. The wood-structure light truss is adopted, so that the wood-structure light truss is suitable for flat slope reconstruction of old houses, is also very suitable for newly built and reconstructed engineering projects, and has ideal bearing capacity and safety.
Although the above patent has good load bearing capacity and safety, it is still troublesome to construct and it is difficult to adjust the slope of the roof.
Based on this, we propose an assembled wood truss roof, hopefully solve the shortcomings in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the assembled wood truss roof which has the advantages of convenience in assembly and capability of adjusting the slope of the roof.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of convenient assembly and adjustable roof gradient, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an assembled wood truss roof comprising:
a transverse plate having a cavity and a first control device at the center;
the two sides of the top are provided with support beams of connecting pieces;
a left side plate and a right side plate which are internally provided with connecting grooves corresponding to the connecting pieces;
a web member set for receiving axial force;
the second control device is arranged in the cavity;
the first control device is arranged at the bottom of the support beam and used for controlling the ascending and descending of the support beam;
the second control device is arranged at the bottom of the web rod group and used for controlling the inclination of the web rod group.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first control device comprises a threaded cylinder, a screw rod and a lifting plate arranged at the bottom of the screw rod, the lifting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screw rod, side lugs are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the lifting plate, a guide rod is inserted into the side lugs, and the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity.
As a preferable technical scheme, the threaded cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the transverse plate, the outer wall of the threaded cylinder is further movably connected with a synchronous belt, the inner wall of the synchronous belt is movably connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, and the outer wall of the driving wheel is further provided with a quincuncial groove for controlling the driving wheel to rotate through a tool.
According to a preferred technical scheme, an upright post is fixedly mounted at the top of the screw rod, a spline is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upright post, a through groove is formed in the upright post, a slot matched with the upright post is formed in the bottom of the supporting beam, a flower groove matched with the spline is formed in the inner wall of the slot, a mounting hole is further formed in the supporting beam in a penetrating mode, and mounting bolts are movably connected with the mounting hole and the inner wall of the through groove and used for connecting the screw rod and the supporting beam.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the connecting piece comprises two groups of supporting rods and limiting blocks which are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the supporting beam, the connecting groove comprises a clamping groove and a limiting groove which are respectively arranged inside the left side plate and the right side plate, and the connecting piece is clamped inside the connecting groove.
The bottom of the fixing piece is provided with a squeezing plate with gradually reduced thickness and used for being clamped between the left side plate and the right side plate, the top ends of the left side plate and the right side plate are both cambered surfaces, and two sides of the fixing piece are provided with inner grooves matched with the cambered surfaces and used for being attached to the cambered surfaces of the top ends of the left side plate and the right side plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the web member set includes a toothed plate, a web member and a bottom plate, and the web member is connected with the left side plate and the right side plate through the toothed plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the second control device comprises a fixing bolt, a control plate and a control assembly for controlling the left and right inclination of the control plate, the control plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through the fixing bolt, and the top of the transverse plate is also provided with a movable groove matched with the control plate and the bottom plate.
As a preferred technical scheme, the control assembly comprises two groups of hinged rods, a screw nut, a screw rod and a rotating handle which are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the control plate, the top ends of the two groups of hinged rods are movably connected with upper installation seats, the upper installation seats are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the control plate, the bottom ends of the two groups of hinged rods are movably connected with lower installation seats, the lower installation seats are fixedly arranged on the top of the screw nut, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the screw nut, the two ends of the screw rod are movably connected with fixed seats, and the rotating handle is further fixedly arranged at the opposite end of the screw rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the nut is also fixedly provided with a sliding block, the outer wall of the sliding block is connected with a sliding chute in a sliding manner, and the sliding chute is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cavity and used for limiting the rotation of the nut.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an assembled wood truss roof, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this assembled wood truss roof, the inside cavity of seting up of diaphragm divide into about the diaphragm two-layer, installs and has effects such as heat absorption, sound insulation on the roof, has more the functionality.
2. This assembled wood truss roof, the rotatory transmission that passes through the hold-in range of control drive wheel can make a screw thread section of thick bamboo rotatory, a screw rod that its inner wall meshing was driven in the rotation of a screw thread section of thick bamboo rises or descends, the screw rod rises or descends and drives a supporting beam and rise or descend, thereby can adjust the height of supporting beam, the height of supporting beam has been changed, the slope of left side board and right side board also changes relatively, thereby reach the effect of the adjustment roof slope of being convenient for, be applicable to different installation environment, have more the practicality.
4. This assembled wood truss roof, web member group install on the control panel, through two sets of rotations can drive two screw motions respectively two sets of lead screw rotations of controlling respectively, two screw motions can make the control panel horizontal tilt through two hinge bars to be applicable to the left side board and the right side board of different slopes, install more stability.
5. This assembled wood truss roof is connected through construction bolt between the stand at a supporting beam and screw rod top, through connecting piece and connecting groove looks joint between left side board and right side board and a supporting beam, is connected through fixing bolt between web member group and the control panel, assembles very convenience, and the assembly of being convenient for is fit for mass production and installation.
6. This assembled wood truss roof, the stripper plate of steadiness piece bottom is inserted between left side board and right side board, can promote left side board and right side board to both sides respectively for the joint of connecting piece and spread groove is more stable, and is difficult not hard up, and simultaneously, steadiness piece also plays the effect of filling the gap, prevents that the rainwater from flowing into the space between left side board and the right side board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the screw of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a portion of the drive wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a support beam according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a portion of a support beam according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of a steady member according to the invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 1.
In the figure: 1-transverse plate, 2-cavity, 3-threaded cylinder, 4-screw, 5-synchronous belt, 6-driving wheel, 7-quincuncial groove, 8-lifting plate, 9-side lug, 10-guide rod, 11-upright post, 12-spline, 13-penetrating groove, 14-supporting beam, 15-slot, 16-floral groove, 17-mounting hole, 18-supporting rod, 19-limiting block, 20-left side plate, 21-right side plate, 22-clamping groove, 23-limiting groove, 24-stable piece, 25-extrusion plate, 26-inner groove, 27-web rod group, 28-toothed plate, 29-bottom plate, 30-movable groove, 31-control plate, 32-upper mounting seat, 33-hinged rod, 34-lower mounting seat, 35-screw, 36-slide block, 37-slide groove, 38-screw rod, 39-fixed seat, 40-rotating handle, 41-fixed bolt and 42-mounting bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an assembled wood truss roof includes:
a transverse plate 1 with a cavity 2 and a first control device arranged in the center;
a support beam 14 with connecting pieces on both sides of the top;
a left side plate 20 and a right side plate 21 having a coupling groove formed therein corresponding to the coupling member;
a web member group 27 for receiving an axial force;
a second control device arranged inside the cavity 2;
the first control device is arranged at the bottom of the support beam 14 and is used for controlling the ascending and descending of the support beam 14;
a second control means is provided at the bottom of the web set 27 for controlling the tilting of the web set 27.
In this embodiment, first controlling means includes a screw thread section of thick bamboo 3, screw rod 4 and establish lifter plate 8 in the 4 bottoms of screw rod, 8 fixed mounting in the bottom of screw rod 4 of lifter plate, the equal fixed mounting in outer wall both sides of lifter plate 8 has side ear 9, the inside grafting of side ear 9 has guide bar 10, guide bar 10 fixed mounting is on the inner wall of cavity 2, guide bar 10 has limited lifter plate 8 and screw rod 4's rotation in the inside grafting of side ear 9, make screw rod 4 only can be under the drive of a screw thread section of thick bamboo 3 up-and-down translation motion.
In this embodiment, a screw thread section of thick bamboo 3 rotates and connects at the top of diaphragm 1, the outer wall of a screw thread section of thick bamboo 3 still swing joint has hold-in range 5, the inner wall swing joint of hold-in range 5 has drive wheel 6, drive wheel 6 rotates and connects on the inner wall of cavity 2, plum blossom groove 7 has still been seted up to the outer wall of drive wheel 6 for through the rotation of instrument control drive wheel 6, but a plurality of screw thread section of thick bamboo 3 of swing joint simultaneously of the inner wall of hold-in range 5, it is rotatory to drive a plurality of screw thread section of thick bamboo 3 simultaneously.
In this embodiment, top fixed mounting of screw rod 4 has stand 11, outer wall fixed mounting of stand 11 has spline 12, wear groove 13 has been seted up to the inside of stand 11, supporting beam 14's bottom has been seted up with stand 11 assorted slot 15, slot 15's inner wall has been seted up with spline 12 assorted flower groove 16, supporting beam 14's inside has still been link up and has been seted up mounting hole 17, mounting hole 17 and the inner wall swing joint who wears groove 13 have mounting bolt 42, mounting bolt 42 is used for connecting screw rod 4 and supporting beam 14, the slot 15 cover of supporting beam 14 bottom is on the stand 11 at screw rod 4 top, flower groove 16 and spline 12 block mutually, then at mounting hole 17 with wear groove 13 in fixed mounting bolt 42, just can lock supporting beam 14 and stand 11.
In this embodiment, the connecting piece includes branch 18 and stopper 19, branch 18 and stopper 19 are provided with two sets ofly, fixed mounting is in a supporting beam 14's the left and right sides respectively, the spread groove includes draw-in groove 22 and spacing groove 23, set up respectively in the inside of left side board 20 and right side board 21, the connecting piece card is in the inside of spread groove, make the inside draw-in groove 22 and the spacing groove 23 of seting up of left side board 20 and right side board 21 aim at branch 18 and stopper 19, slide left side board 20 and right side board 21 on branch 18, utilize branch 18 to block left side board 20 and right side board 21, make the both sides of left side board 20 and right side board 21 hang down naturally, take on web member group 27, the upper end of left side board 20 and right side board 21 is the installation completion promptly.
In this embodiment, still include firm 24, firm 24's bottom has a stripper plate 25 that thickness reduces gradually, be used for the card to go into between left side board 20 and the right side board 21, the top of left side board 20 and right side board 21 all is the cambered surface, firm 24's both sides are seted up with cambered surface assorted inner groovy 26, the cambered surface that is used for laminating left side board 20 and right side board 21 top, stripper plate 25 of firm 24 bottom is inserted between left side board 20 and right side board 21, can promote left side board 20 and right side board 21 to both sides respectively, make the joint of connecting piece and spread groove more stable, be difficult for not hard up, simultaneously, firm 24 also plays the effect of filling the gap, prevent that the rainwater from flowing into the space between left side board 20 and the right side board 21.
In this embodiment, the web member set 27 includes a toothed plate 28, a web member and a bottom plate 29, and the web member is connected with the left side plate 20 and the right side plate 21 through the toothed plate 28.
In this embodiment, the second control device includes fixing bolt 41, control panel 31 and is used for controlling the control assembly of control panel 31 slope about, passes through fixing bolt 41 fixed connection between control panel 31 and the bottom plate 29, the assembly of being convenient for, and the top of diaphragm 1 still offers and control panel 31 and bottom plate 29 assorted movable slot 30.
In this embodiment, the control assembly includes two sets of hinge rods 33, nuts 35, lead screws 38 and rotating handles 40 respectively disposed at the left and right sides of the bottom of the control panel 31, the top ends of the two sets of hinge rods 33 are movably connected with the upper mounting seats 32, the upper mounting seats 32 are respectively and fixedly mounted at the left and right sides of the bottom of the control panel 31, the bottom ends of the two sets of hinge rods 33 are movably connected with the lower mounting seats 34, the lower mounting seats 34 are fixedly mounted at the top of the nuts 35, the inner wall of the nuts 35 are in threaded connection with the lead screws 38, both ends of the lead screws 38 are movably connected with the fixing seats 39, the rotating handles 40 are further fixedly mounted at the opposite ends of the lead screws 38, when the slopes of the left side plate 20 and the right side plate 21 are changed, the web rod set 27 cannot be attached to the left side plate 20 and the right side plate 21 for mounting, at this time, the two sets of rotating handles 40 can respectively control the rotation of the two sets of lead screws 38, the two sets of lead screws 38 can respectively drive the two nuts 35 to move, the two nuts 35 move to enable the control plate 31 to be inclined left and right through the two hinge rods 33 to a proper angle so as to be suitable for the left side plate 20 and the right side plate 21 with different gradients, and the installation is more stable.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the screw 35 is further fixedly mounted with a sliding block 36, the outer wall of the sliding block 36 is slidably connected with a sliding groove 37, the sliding groove 37 is formed in the inner bottom wall of the cavity 2 and used for limiting the rotation of the screw 35, and the sliding connection of the sliding block 36 in the sliding groove 37 limits the rotation of the screw 35, so that the screw 35 can only be driven by the screw rod 38 to perform translational motion.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:
during assembly:
firstly, sleeving a slot 15 at the bottom of a supporting beam 14 on an upright post 11 at the top of a screw rod 4, clamping a spline groove 16 with a spline 12, fixing a mounting bolt 42 in a mounting hole 17 and a through groove 13, and locking the supporting beam 14 and the upright post 11;
then, the bottom plate 29 at the bottom of the web member group 27 is placed on the control plate 31 and fixed by the fixing bolt 41;
then, aligning a clamping groove 22 and a limiting groove 23 formed in the left side plate 20 and the right side plate 21 with the supporting rod 18 and the limiting block 19, sliding the left side plate 20 and the right side plate 21 onto the supporting rod 18, and clamping the left side plate 20 and the right side plate 21 by using the supporting rod 18, so that two sides of the left side plate 20 and the right side plate 21 naturally droop and are lapped on the web rod group 27;
finally, the web member is connected with the left side plate 20 and the right side plate 21 through the toothed plate 28, and the whole assembly is completed;
it is worth mentioning that, after the equipment was accomplished, insert the stripper plate 25 of stabilizer 24 bottom between left side board 20 and right side board 21, can promote left side board 20 and right side board 21 to both sides respectively for the joint of connecting piece and spread groove is more stable, and is difficult not hard up, and simultaneously, stabilizer 24 also plays the effect of filling the gap, prevents that the rainwater from flowing into the space between left side board 20 and the right side board 21.
During adjustment:
the driving wheel 6 is controlled to rotate, the threaded cylinder 3 can be rotated through the transmission of the synchronous belt 5, the threaded cylinder 3 rotates to drive the screw rod 4 meshed with the inner wall of the threaded cylinder to ascend or descend, the screw rod 4 ascends or descends to drive the supporting beam 14 to ascend or descend, so that the height of the supporting beam 14 can be adjusted, the height of the supporting beam 14 is changed, the slopes of the left side plate 20 and the right side plate 21 are also changed relatively, the effect of conveniently adjusting the slope of a roof is achieved, and the roof mounting device is suitable for different mounting environments and is more practical;
after the slope of left side board 20 and right side board 21 is changed, web member group 27 just can't laminate left side board 20 and right side board 21 and install, this moment, it is rotatory to control two sets of lead screws 38 respectively through two sets of commentaries on classics 40, two sets of lead screws 38 are rotatory can drive two screw 35 motions respectively, two screw 35 motions can make control panel 31 horizontal tilt through two articulated rods 33, slope to suitable angle, with left side board 20 and right side board 21 that are applicable to different slopes, install more stability.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an assembled wood truss roof which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a transverse plate (1) with a cavity (2) and a first control device arranged in the center;
a support beam (14) with connecting pieces on two sides of the top;
a left side plate (20) and a right side plate (21) which are internally provided with connecting grooves corresponding to the connecting pieces;
a web set (27) for receiving axial forces;
a second control device arranged inside the cavity (2);
the first control device is arranged at the bottom of the support beam (14) and is used for controlling the ascending and descending of the support beam (14);
the first control device comprises a threaded cylinder (3), a screw rod (4) and a lifting plate (8) arranged at the bottom of the screw rod (4), the lifting plate (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screw rod (4), side lugs (9) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the lifting plate (8), a guide rod (10) is inserted into the side lugs (9), and the guide rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity (2);
the top of the screw rod (4) is fixedly provided with an upright post (11), the outer wall of the upright post (11) is fixedly provided with a spline (12), a through groove (13) is formed in the upright post (11), the bottom of the supporting beam (14) is provided with a slot (15) matched with the upright post (11), the inner wall of the slot (15) is provided with a flower groove (16) matched with the spline (12), the inside of the supporting beam (14) is also provided with a mounting hole (17) in a penetrating manner, the inner walls of the mounting hole (17) and the through groove (13) are movably connected with a mounting bolt (42), and the mounting bolt (42) is used for connecting the screw rod (4) and the supporting beam (14);
the second control device is arranged at the bottom of the web rod group (27) and is used for controlling the inclination of the web rod group (27);
the second control device comprises a fixing bolt (41), a control plate (31) and a control assembly for controlling the left and right inclination of the control plate (31), the control plate (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (29) through the fixing bolt (41), and the top of the transverse plate (1) is also provided with a movable groove (30) matched with the control plate (31) and the bottom plate (29);
the control assembly comprises two groups of hinged rods (33), a screw nut (35), a screw rod (38) and a rotating handle (40), wherein the hinged rods (33) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the control plate (31), the top ends of the two groups of hinged rods (33) are movably connected with an upper mounting seat (32), the upper mounting seats (32) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the control plate (31), the bottom ends of the two groups of hinged rods (33) are movably connected with a lower mounting seat (34), the lower mounting seat (34) is fixedly arranged on the top of the screw nut (35), the screw rod (38) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the screw nut (35), the two ends of the screw rod (38) are movably connected with fixing seats (39), and the rotating handle (40) is fixedly arranged at the opposite end of the screw rod (38);
the connecting piece includes branch (18) and stopper (19), branch (18) and stopper (19) are provided with two sets ofly, and fixed mounting is in the left and right sides of a supporting beam (14) respectively, the spread groove includes draw-in groove (22) and spacing groove (23), sets up the inside at left side board (20) and right side board (21) respectively, the connecting piece card is in the inside of spread groove.
2. An assembled wood truss roof as defined in claim 1 wherein: a screw thread section of thick bamboo (3) rotate and connect the top at diaphragm (1), the outer wall of a screw thread section of thick bamboo (3) swing joint still has hold-in range (5), the inner wall swing joint of hold-in range (5) has drive wheel (6), drive wheel (6) rotate to be connected on the inner wall of cavity (2), plum blossom groove (7) have still been seted up to the outer wall of drive wheel (6) for it is rotatory through instrument control drive wheel (6).
3. An assembled wood truss roof as defined in claim 1 wherein: still include firm piece (24), the bottom of firm piece (24) has a squeeze board (25) that thickness reduces gradually for block into between left side board (20) and right side board (21), the top of left side board (20) and right side board (21) all is the cambered surface, firm both sides of piece (24) seted up with cambered surface assorted inner groovy (26) for the cambered surface on laminating left side board (20) and right side board (21) top.
4. An assembled wood truss roof as defined in claim 1 wherein: the web rod group (27) comprises a toothed plate (28), a web rod and a bottom plate (29), and the web rod is connected with the left side plate (20) and the right side plate (21) through the toothed plate (28).
5. An assembled wood truss roof as defined in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of screw (35) still fixed mounting have slider (36), the outer wall sliding connection of slider (36) has spout (37), spout (37) are seted up on the interior diapire of cavity (2) for the rotation of restriction screw (35).
CN202110055346.1A 2021-01-15 2021-01-15 Assembled wood truss roof Active CN112900722B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115012579B (en) * 2022-07-21 2023-04-28 新余学院 Roof steel structure of assembled board house building
CN115262748B (en) * 2022-07-26 2023-11-10 山东中建八局投资建设有限公司 Assembly component and steel structure house

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GB1362019A (en) * 1971-12-29 1974-07-30 Duraframe Systems Pty Ltd Roof trusses
JP6895706B2 (en) * 2016-10-18 2021-06-30 一建設株式会社 Mounting brackets and roof
CN210685116U (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-06-05 成都航空职业技术学院 Novel fast mode steel construction building ridge
CN210459531U (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-05-05 上海先科桥梁隧道检测加固工程技术有限公司 Assembled building wall truss structure
CN210316157U (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-04-14 北京交通大学 Novel fast mode steel construction building ridge
CN212176301U (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-12-18 重庆建杰博毅钢结构有限公司 Steel beam with foldable structure
CN111794562B (en) * 2020-06-02 2021-07-27 绍兴曹娥江新能源开发有限公司 Ventilating sunlight room
CN111677176B (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-06-15 嘉兴龙吟光伏材料股份有限公司 Energy self-sufficient type wisdom photovoltaic integration roof

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