Water conservancy flood control well lid with automatic drainage function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of well covers, in particular to a water conservancy flood control well cover with an automatic water drainage function.
Background
The well lid for cover road or the deep well of family, prevent that people or object from falling, can divide into metal well lid, high strength fiber cement concrete well lid, resin well lid etc. according to the material, generally adopt circularly, can be used to greenbelt, pavement, motorway, pier, lane etc..
Present well lid receives many-sided restriction, still exists some not enoughly, for example when city rainfall is too big ground ponding too much, often still need the manual work to open the drainage, comparatively expends time and manpower, opens the back at the well lid, if can not warn the warning to pedestrian or driving on every side, leads to the people to fall from the well head easily, causes the incident, and current well lid loses easily and does not have deodorant function, and the easy effusion of stink influences the man-made on every side in the sewer. Therefore, the water conservancy flood control well lid with the automatic water drainage function is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the water conservancy flood control well lid with the automatic drainage function, so that the water conservancy flood control well lid is reasonable in design and ingenious in structure, the well lid can be automatically opened when drainage is needed through the mutual matching of the structures, the warning board is erected in the opening process, pedestrians can be prevented from falling carelessly while drainage is carried out, the anti-theft and deodorization effects are realized, the practicability of the well lid is improved, the good market competitiveness is realized, and the water conservancy flood control well lid is worthy of recommendation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a water conservancy flood control well lid with an automatic drainage function is designed, and comprises a well wall and a well lid body, wherein the well lid body is positioned at the upper part of the inner side of the well wall, four first grooves are formed in the upper surface of the well lid body, the first grooves and the well lid body are designed in an integrated manner, four second grooves are formed in the upper surface of the well lid body, the second grooves and the first grooves are designed in an integrated manner, a warning structure is movably mounted in each first groove, a first mounting groove is formed in the well lid body, the first mounting groove and the well lid body are designed in an integrated manner, two limiting grooves are formed in the top of the first mounting groove, the limiting grooves and the well lid body are designed in an integrated manner, four first sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the first mounting groove, a first sliding block is slidably mounted in the first sliding grooves, and a touch rod is surface, the touch bar penetrates through the limiting groove, the touch bar is positioned in the warning structure, the transmission structure is movably installed in the middle of the lower surface of the well lid body in a penetrating manner, the supporting plate is installed on the inner side of the well wall, the touch structure is installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the second rotating column is installed on the upper surface of the touch structure, the limiting blocks are installed on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the second rotating column and penetrate through the transmission structure, four second sliding grooves are formed in the lower surface of the well lid body, the second sliding grooves and the well lid body are designed in an integrated manner, the second sliding blocks are slidably installed in the second sliding grooves, the supporting rods are movably installed on the lower surfaces of the second sliding blocks, one ends of the supporting rods, far away from the second sliding blocks, are movably installed, deodorant groove is the integral type design with the well lid body, four second mounting grooves have been seted up to well lid body inside, the second mounting groove is the integral type design with the well lid body, the inside slidable mounting of second mounting groove has deodorant structure.
Preferably, the warning structure includes the dwang of movable mounting in first recess inside, the warning sign is installed to dwang one side, the warning sign is located inside the second recess, conflict groove has been seted up to the dwang lower surface, the conflict pole is located conflict inslot portion, torsion spring is installed to dwang one side, torsion spring keeps away from the one end of dwang and installs in first recess inside one side.
Preferably, conflict groove axial cross-section is triangle-shaped, conflict groove and dwang are the integral type design.
Preferably, the transmission structure is made to run through the first rotation post of installing at well lid body lower surface middle part including the activity, first rotation top of the post portion is located inside the first mounting groove, the rotation disc is installed at first rotation top of the post portion, four first spacing holes have been seted up on the rotation disc surface, it runs through first spacing hole to support the feeler lever, first rotation post lower surface mounting has two risers, the spacing hole of second has been seted up on the riser surface, the spacing hole of second is the integral type design with the riser, the stopper runs through the spacing hole of second.
Preferably, the conflict structure is including installing the waterproof box in the backup pad upper surface, the motor is installed to the waterproof box inner chamber, the activity of motor output runs through the waterproof box and installs the carousel, carousel upper surface mid-mounting has the second to rotate the post, four touch panels are installed in the carousel outside, four limbers have been seted up to the carousel upper surface, the limbers is the integral type design with the carousel, mutually support between touch panel and the bracing piece.
Preferably, the clamping groove is formed in the outer side of the abutting plate, and the clamping groove and the abutting plate are designed in an integrated mode.
Preferably, deodorant structure includes the fly leaf of slidable mounting in the inside of second mounting groove, the spring is installed to fly leaf one side, the one end that the fly leaf was kept away from to the spring is installed in the inside one side of second mounting groove, the movable rod is installed to fly leaf one side, the activity of movable rod runs through well lid body to deodorant inslot portion, the movable rod is kept away from the one end of fly leaf and is installed arc fixed plate, arc baffle is installed to arc fixed plate one side, the arc fixed plate upper surface is equipped with the stink adsorbed layer.
Preferably, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the surface of the arc-shaped fixing plate, and the vent holes and the arc-shaped fixing plate are designed in an integrated mode.
The water conservancy flood control well lid with the automatic drainage function has the beneficial effects that: when drainage is needed, firstly, the motor is controlled to be turned on, the motor can drive the rotary table to rotate, the rotary table can drive the abutting plate to rotate, the abutting plate can drive the supporting rod to rotate through the abutting supporting rod, so that the second sliding block is driven to move in the direction away from the first rotating column, meanwhile, the whole well lid body can be supported, when the supporting rod enters the inner side of the clamping groove, the rotation is stopped, the supporting rod is relatively stable, water is drained away through the position between the well lid body and the well wall, so that automatic drainage work is carried out, the well lid does not need to be manually moved back and forth, the labor is saved, meanwhile, the working efficiency of drainage is improved, in the rotating process of the rotary table, the second rotating column can be driven to rotate, so that the limiting block is driven to rotate, the limiting block is positioned in the second limiting hole, so that the vertical plate can be driven, the first rotating column can drive the rotating disc to integrally rotate, due to the structural design of the first limiting hole formed in the surface of the rotating disc, the touch rod can be driven to move towards the direction close to the first rotating column, the first sliding block is driven to synchronously slide, the touch rod is positioned in the touch groove at the beginning, the rotating rod can be gradually jacked up during movement, finally the touch rod stops moving when being attached to the surface of one side of the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod is integrally erected, the warning board is driven to be erected, the warning board can be erected from multiple directions, the effect of warning when the well cover is opened for drainage is achieved, safety accidents caused by pedestrian processes in the drainage process when the well cover is opened are effectively prevented, the safety of well cover drainage is improved, the odor adsorption layer on the surface of the arc-shaped fixing plate can adsorb odor after the odor passes through the air vent holes, and the odor is prevented from escaping to affect the, because of the stink adsorbed layer uses the after-effect for a long time and is more and more littleer, therefore when needs are changed, at first still need open the switch of motor, after this integument of well lid props up, pull out cowl with the hand, in its pulling in-process, cowl can drive the movable rod to a side motion through cowl, thereby it slides at the inside second mounting groove to drive the fly leaf, and extension spring, after taking out the stink adsorbed layer that became invalid and changing new stink adsorbed layer, only need loosen cowl, it resets to drive the fly leaf under the effect of spring, thereby it resets to drive cowl through the movable rod, finally make the stink adsorbed layer press from both sides the position between cowl and well lid body, be convenient for change the stink adsorbed layer that becomes invalid, the high durability and convenient operation, can guarantee the deodorant effect of well lid, the practicality of well lid has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional view of a water conservancy flood control well lid with an automatic drainage function, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a water conservancy flood control well lid body with an automatic drainage function according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a water conservancy flood control well cover turntable with an automatic drainage function according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side structure view of a first rotating column of a water conservancy flood control well lid with an automatic drainage function according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a bottom structure of a water conservancy flood control well lid body with an automatic drainage function provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a top view of a water conservancy flood control well lid body with an automatic drainage function according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a bottom structure of a water conservancy flood control well lid body with an automatic drainage function according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a water conservancy flood control well lid a with an automatic drainage function according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a water conservancy flood control well cover B with an automatic water drainage function according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a water conservancy flood control well lid C with an automatic water drainage function according to the present invention.
In the figure: well wall 1, well lid body 2, first recess 3, second recess 4, dwang 5, warning sign 6, conflict groove 7, first mounting groove 8, spacing groove 9, first spout 10, first slider 11, conflict pole 12, first rotation post 13, rotating disc 14, first spacing hole 15, riser 16, spacing hole 17 of second, backup pad 18, waterproof box 19, motor 20, carousel 21, conflict board 22, second rotation post 23, spacing block 24, limbers 25, draw-in groove 26, second spout 27, second slider 28, bracing piece 29, torsion spring 30, deodorant groove 31, second mounting groove 32, fly leaf 33, spring 34, movable rod 35, arc fixed plate 36, air vent 37, cowl 38, odor adsorption layer 39.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a water conservancy flood control well lid with automatic drainage function, comprising a well wall 1 and a well lid body 2, wherein the well lid body 2 is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the well wall 1, the upper surface of the well lid body 2 is provided with four first grooves 3, the first grooves 3 and the well lid body 2 are designed into an integral type, the upper surface of the well lid body 2 is provided with four second grooves 4, the second grooves 4 and the first grooves 3 are designed into an integral type, the first grooves 3 are internally and movably provided with warning structures, the warning structures comprise rotating rods 5 movably arranged in the first grooves 3, one sides of the rotating rods 5 are provided with warning boards 6, the warning boards 6 are arranged in the second grooves 4, the lower surface of the rotating rods 5 is provided with conflict grooves 7, the axial cross sections of the conflict grooves 7 are triangular, the conflict grooves 7 and the rotating rods 5 are designed into an integral type, the conflict rods, torsion spring 30 keeps away from the one end of dwang 5 and installs in the inside one side of first recess 3, the in-process of opening at well lid body 2, it is inside to be located conflict groove 7 when starting to touch bar 12, can be with dwang 5 jack-up during the motion gradually, the motion stops when finally laminating dwang 5 side surface to touch bar 12, thereby make dwang 5 whole erect, and drive warning sign 6 and erect, thereby can follow a plurality of directions and erect warning sign 6, play the effect that the drainage was warned to the well lid, the pedestrian process arouses the incident in drainage process has effectively been prevented to open the well lid, well lid drainage's security has been improved.
The manhole cover comprises a manhole cover body 2, a first mounting groove 8 is formed in the manhole cover body 2, the first mounting groove 8 and the manhole cover body 2 are designed in an integrated mode, two limiting grooves 9 are formed in the top of the first mounting groove 8, the limiting grooves 9 and the manhole cover body 2 are designed in an integrated mode, four first sliding grooves 10 are formed in the bottom of the first mounting groove 8, a first sliding block 11 is slidably mounted in each first sliding groove 10, a touch rod 12 is mounted on the upper surface of each first sliding block 11, the touch rod 12 penetrates through the limiting grooves 9, the touch rod 12 is located in a warning structure, a transmission structure is movably mounted in the middle of the lower surface of the manhole cover body 2 in a penetrating mode and comprises a first rotating column 13 movably mounted in the middle of the lower surface of the manhole cover body 2, the top of the first rotating column 13 is located in the first mounting groove 8, a rotating, the touch bar 12 penetrates through the first limiting hole 15, two vertical plates 16 are installed on the lower surface of the first rotating column 13, second limiting holes 17 are formed in the surfaces of the vertical plates 16, the second limiting holes 17 and the vertical plates 16 are designed in an integrated mode, the limiting block 24 penetrates through the second limiting holes 17, the second rotating column 23 can be driven to rotate in the rotating process of the rotary table 21, the limiting block 24 is driven to rotate, the limiting block 24 is located inside the second limiting holes 17, the vertical plates 16 can be driven to integrally rotate, the first rotating column 13 can be driven to rotate, the first rotating column 13 can drive the rotating disc 14 to integrally rotate, due to the structural design of the first limiting holes 15 formed in the surface of the rotating disc 14, the touch bar 12 can be driven to move towards the direction close to the first rotating column 13 and drive the first sliding block 11 to synchronously slide, the touch bar 12 is located inside the touch groove 7 at the beginning, the rotating bar 5 can be gradually jacked up during movement, the motion stops when finally supporting 12 laminating dwang 5 side surface of feeler lever to make dwang 5 whole erect, and drive warning sign 6 and erect, be convenient for remind passerby well lid body 2 to be in the open mode, effectively avoid the occurence of failure.
The inner side of the well wall 1 is provided with a supporting plate 18, the upper surface of the supporting plate 18 is provided with a conflict structure, the conflict structure comprises a waterproof box 19 arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 18, the inner cavity of the waterproof box 19 is provided with a motor 20, the output end of the motor 20 movably penetrates through the waterproof box 19 to be provided with a rotary table 21, the middle part of the upper surface of the rotary table 21 is provided with a second rotating column 23, the outer side of the rotary table 21 is provided with four conflict plates 22, the outer side of each conflict plate 22 is provided with a clamping groove 26, the clamping groove 26 and the conflict plates 22 are designed into an integral type, so that the supporting rod can be stopped in the clamping groove 26, the stability of the supporting well lid body 2 is improved, the upper surface of the rotary table 21 is provided with four water through holes 25, the water holes 25 and the rotary table 21 are designed, support touch panel 22 through conflict bracing piece 29, can drive bracing piece 29 and rotate, thereby drive second slider 28 to when keeping away from the motion of first rotation post 13 direction, can prop up whole well lid body 2, when bracing piece 29 gets into draw-in groove 26 inboardly, the stall, bracing piece 29 relatively stable this moment, water is discharged through the position between well lid body 2 and the wall of a well 1, thereby carry out the work of automatic drainage, need not the manual work and make a round trip to move the well lid, when having saved the manpower, the work efficiency of drainage has also been improved.
The upper surface of the conflict structure is provided with a second rotating column 23, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the second rotating column 23 are both provided with limit blocks 24, the limit blocks 24 penetrate through the transmission structure, the lower surface of the well lid body 2 is provided with four second sliding grooves 27, the second sliding grooves 27 and the well lid body 2 are designed into an integral type, the inside of the second sliding grooves 27 is slidably provided with a second sliding block 28, the lower surface of the second sliding block 28 is movably provided with a supporting rod 29, one end of the supporting rod 29 far away from the second sliding block 28 is movably arranged on the inner side of the well wall 1, the supporting rod 29 and the conflict structure are mutually matched, the outer side of the well lid body 2 is provided with a deodorization groove 31, the deodorization groove 31 and the well lid body 2 are designed into an integral type, the inside of the well lid body 2 is provided with four second mounting grooves 32, the second mounting, a spring 34 is installed on one side of the movable plate 33, one end of the spring 34, which is far away from the movable plate 33, is installed on one side inside the second installation groove 32, a movable rod 35 is installed on one side of the movable plate 33, the movable rod 35 movably penetrates through the well lid body 2 to the inside of the deodorization groove 31, an arc-shaped fixed plate 36 is installed on one end of the movable rod 35, which is far away from the movable plate 33, a plurality of vent holes 37 are formed in the surface of the arc-shaped fixed plate 36, the vent holes 37 and the arc-shaped fixed plate 36 are designed in an integrated mode, an arc-shaped baffle 38 is installed on one side of the arc-shaped fixed plate 36, an odor adsorption layer 39 is arranged on the upper surface of the arc-shaped fixed plate 36, the odor adsorption layer 39 on the surface of the arc-shaped fixed plate 36 can adsorb odor after, after well lid body 2 is propped up, pull out cowl 38 with the hand, in its pulling in-process, cowl 38 can drive movable rod 35 to a side motion through arc fixed plate 36, thereby drive fly leaf 33 at the inside slip of second mounting groove 32, and extension spring 34, after taking out the odor adsorption layer 39 that became invalid back and changing new odor adsorption layer 39, only need loosen cowl 38, it resets to drive fly leaf 33 under spring 34's effect, thereby it resets to drive arc fixed plate 36 through movable rod 35, finally make odor adsorption layer 39 press from both sides the position between cowl 38 and well lid body 2, be convenient for change the odor adsorption layer 39 that became invalid, the operation is convenient, can guarantee the deodorant effect of well lid, the practicality of well lid has been improved.
The working principle is as follows: when drainage is needed, firstly, the motor 20 needs to be controlled to be opened, the motor 20 can drive the rotary disc 21 to rotate, the rotary disc 21 can drive the touch plate 22 to rotate, the touch plate 22 can drive the support rod 29 to rotate through touching the support rod 29, so that the second slide block 28 is driven to move towards the direction away from the first rotary column 13, the whole well lid body 2 can be supported, when the support rod 29 enters the inner side of the clamping groove 26, the rotation is stopped, at the moment, the support rod 29 is relatively stable, water is drained through the position between the well lid body 2 and the well wall 1, so that automatic drainage is carried out, the second rotary column 23 can be driven to rotate during the rotation of the rotary disc 21, so that the limit block 24 is driven to rotate, the limit block 24 is positioned in the second limit hole 17, so that the vertical plate 16 can be driven to integrally rotate, so that the first rotary column 13 is driven to rotate, and the first rotary column 13 can drive, because of the structural design of the first limiting hole 15 formed on the surface of the rotating disc 14, the touch bar 12 can be driven to move towards the direction close to the first rotating column 13, and the first slider 11 is driven to slide synchronously, the touch bar 12 is positioned inside the touch groove 7 at the beginning, the rotating rod 5 can be gradually jacked up during movement, finally, the movement stops when the touch bar 12 is attached to one side surface of the rotating rod 5, so that the rotating rod 5 is integrally erected, and the warning board 6 is driven to be erected, so that the warning board 6 can be erected from multiple directions, the effect of warning when the well lid is opened and drained is achieved, the odor adsorption layer 39 on the surface of the arc-shaped fixing plate 36 can adsorb odor after the odor passes through the vent holes 37, the effect is small after the odor adsorption layer 39 is used for a long time, therefore, when replacement is needed, firstly, the switch of the motor 20 needs to be opened more and more, after, the arc-shaped baffle 38 is pulled out by hand, in the pulling process of the arc-shaped baffle 38, the arc-shaped baffle 38 can drive the movable rod 35 to move to one side through the arc-shaped fixing plate 36, so that the movable plate 33 is driven to slide in the second mounting groove 32, the spring 34 is stretched, after the odor adsorption layer 39 which fails is taken out and replaced by a new odor adsorption layer 39, the movable plate 33 is driven to reset under the action of the spring 34 only by loosening the arc-shaped baffle 38, so that the arc-shaped fixing plate 36 is driven to reset through the movable rod 35, and finally the odor adsorption layer 39 is clamped between the arc-shaped baffle 38 and the well lid body 2, so that the odor adsorption layer 39 which fails is convenient to replace.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.