CN112897848A

CN112897848A - Forming mechanism for sludge granulating and drying machine

Info

Publication number: CN112897848A
Application number: CN202110079555.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李铭剑
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-21
Filing date: 2021-01-21
Publication date: 2021-06-04

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sludge drying, and discloses a forming mechanism for a sludge granulating and drying machine, which comprises a machine body, a clearing component and a vibrating component, wherein an evaporator is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the machine body, a discharge hole is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the machine body, a conveyor belt is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the inner wall of the machine body, a stirring cavity is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top end of the machine body, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the stirring cavity is movably connected. This forming mechanism for sludge granulating desiccator is connected with the power supply through the top of first bracing piece, first fixed plate of first bracing piece bottom installation, there is the connecting block bottom of first fixed plate, connecting block bottom swing joint bulb pole, bulb pole bottom installation loop bar, loop bar bottom swing joint strikes the hammer, the rethread strikes the hammer and is provided with four and is located between the stirring rake, and stirring rake inner wall installation heater, make its sludge cleaning who can be with the stirring rake surface.

Description

Forming mechanism for sludge granulating and drying machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sludge drying machines, in particular to a forming mechanism for a sludge granulating and drying machine.

Background

Because domestic sewage and industrial wastewater can generate a large amount of sludge after sewage treatment, the water content of the sludge is extremely high, the sludge is not suitable for aerobic composting, building material utilization and landfill, the sludge needs to be mechanically dewatered and dried, the aim of drying is fulfilled, the sludge can be reused, and therefore a sludge drying, granulating and drying machine is needed.

Along with the improvement of production level and the development of technological level, the demand of users on a forming mechanism for a sludge granulating drier with high quality level is increasing day by day, the existing forming mechanism for the sludge granulating drier also has the problem that sludge adheres to a stirring paddle in the using process of the stirring paddle, if the sludge is not treated, the sludge is more and more, the normal use of the stirring paddle is influenced, and further the sludge is damaged, so that the forming mechanism for the sludge granulating drier is provided to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the purposes of removing the sludge adhered to the stirring paddle and preventing the sludge from influencing the normal use of equipment, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forming mechanism for sludge granulation desiccator, includes the organism, clears away subassembly and vibration subassembly, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of organism has the evaporimeter, the bottom left side fixed mounting of organism has the discharge gate, the positive fixed mounting of inner wall of organism has the conveyer belt, the top right side fixed mounting of organism has the stirring chamber, the inner wall bottom swing joint in stirring chamber has the stirring rake, the top swing joint in stirring chamber has the power supply, the left side fixed mounting in stirring chamber has the inlet pipe, the inner wall swing joint in stirring chamber has the subassembly of clearing away, the inner wall swing joint who clears away the subassembly has vibration subassembly.

As an optimization, the cleaning assembly comprises a first support rod, a first fixed plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first support rod, a connecting block is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first fixed plate, a spherical groove is formed in the bottom end of the connecting block, a ball head rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the spherical groove, a sleeve rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the ball head rod, a fixed rod is fixedly mounted at the inner wall of the sleeve rod, a slide rod is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, an air bag is fixedly mounted at one side, close to the inner wall of the sleeve rod, of the slide rod, a movable rod is movably connected to the bottom end of the slide rod, a fixed block is movably connected to the bottom end of the movable rod, a knocking hammer is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the fixed block.

As optimization, the vibration subassembly includes the second fixed plate, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of second fixed plate has the second bracing piece, one side fixed mounting that the second fixed plate was kept away from to the second bracing piece has the baffle, the inner wall swing joint of second fixed plate has the second connecting rod, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of second connecting rod has the vibrating mass, the outer wall fixed mounting of second connecting rod has the slider, the slider is close to the equal fixed mounting in one side both ends of second fixed plate has the head rod, one side fixed mounting that the head rod is close to the second fixed plate has the blotter, makes it can produce the more quick mud of cleaing away of vibration.

As optimization, first through-hole has been seted up on the top in stirring chamber, and the top of first bracing piece runs through first through-hole and extends to the top in stirring chamber and be connected with the power supply, makes clearing device can carry out periodic rotation.

Preferably, the second fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the knocking hammer, the second fixing plate is located on the symmetrical center line of the knocking hammer, a second through hole is formed in the left side of the second fixing plate, and the second connecting rod penetrates through the second through hole to enable the vibrating block to vibrate along with the swinging frequency.

As optimization, the quantity of connecting block is four, and equal fixed mounting is in the bottom of first fixed plate, and uses first bracing piece as the equidistant distribution of centre of a circle, makes it clear away four stirring rakes.

As optimization, the quantity of dead lever, slide bar, gasbag and movable rod is two, the gasbag is located between two dead levers, the right side fixed mounting of left side slide bar has the sleeve, and the left side fixed mounting of right side slide bar has the third connecting rod, and the left side of third connecting rod sets up in telescopic inside, makes its vibration that will strike the hammer and produce reduce, prevents that it from influencing the work of other equipment.

And preferably, the number of the second supporting rods is four, the two sides of the second fixing plate are respectively and fixedly installed, the second through holes are respectively and symmetrically distributed by taking the second through holes as center lines, and the vibrating block is positioned between the inner wall of the knocking hammer and the baffle.

Preferably, the number of the sliding blocks is two, a third through hole is formed in the right side of the sliding block, and one side, far away from the second fixing plate, of the second supporting rod penetrates through the third through hole.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: this forming mechanism for sludge granulating desiccator is connected with the power supply through the top of first bracing piece, first fixed plate of first bracing piece bottom installation, there is the connecting block bottom of first fixed plate, connecting block bottom swing joint bulb pole, bulb pole bottom installation loop bar, loop bar bottom swing joint strikes the hammer, the rethread strikes the hammer and is provided with four and is located between the stirring rake, and stirring rake inner wall installation heater, make its sludge cleaning who can be with the stirring rake surface.

This forming mechanism for sludge granulating desiccator, through knocking the inner wall installation second fixed plate of hammer, the second through-hole is seted up in second fixed plate left side, and the second connecting rod runs through the second through-hole, the vibrating mass is installed to second connecting rod both sides, rethread second fixed plate both sides installation second bracing piece, second connecting rod outer wall installation slider, and the second bracing piece runs through the slider for the vibrating mass that the second connecting rod drove both sides is knocked along with the frequency of knocking the hammer, makes to clear away mud speed for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the stirring paddle of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the loop bar of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 4 at A according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the vibration assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. an evaporator; 3. a discharge port; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a stirring paddle; 6. a stirring chamber; 7. a power source; 8. a feed pipe; 9. a clearing assembly; 10. a vibrating assembly; 901. a first support bar; 902. a first fixing plate; 903. a heater; 904. connecting blocks; 905. a spherical groove; 906. a ball-head rod; 907. a loop bar; 908. knocking hammers; 909. fixing the rod; 910. a slide bar; 911. an air bag; 912. a movable rod; 913. a fixed block; 101. vibrating the block; 102. a baffle plate; 103. a second support bar; 104. a first connecting rod; 105. a second fixing plate; 106. a cushion pad; 107. a slider; 108. a second connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a forming mechanism for sludge granulating desiccator, which comprises a bod 1, clear away subassembly 9 and vibration subassembly 10, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of organism 1 has evaporimeter 2, the bottom left side fixed mounting of organism 1 has discharge gate 3, the positive fixed mounting of inner wall of organism 1 has conveyer belt 4, the top right side fixed mounting of organism 1 has stirring chamber 6, the inner wall bottom swing joint in stirring chamber 6 has stirring rake 5, the top swing joint in stirring chamber 6 has power supply 7, the left side fixed mounting in stirring chamber 6 has inlet pipe 8, the inner wall swing joint in stirring chamber 6 has and clears away subassembly 9, the inner wall swing joint who clears away subassembly 9 has vibration subassembly 10.

According to fig. 1: mud gets into stirring chamber 6 by the feed inlet on stirring chamber 6 top, mixes the mud stirring under the effect of stirring rake 5, in getting into organism 1's inside by inlet pipe 8, and on falling conveyer belt 4, through the evaporimeter 2 of organism 1 bottom installation, makes it evaporate the moisture that contains in the mud, with sludge drying, collects by discharge gate 3 again.

Further according to the components in fig. 2: the clearing component 9 comprises a first supporting rod 901, a first fixing plate 902 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first supporting rod 901, a connecting block 904 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first fixing plate 902, a spherical groove 905 is formed at the bottom end of the connecting block 904, a ball head rod 906 is movably connected to the inner wall of the spherical groove 905, a loop rod 907 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the ball head rod 906, a fixing rod 909 is fixedly mounted at the inner wall of the loop rod 907, a sliding rod 910 is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 909, an air bag 911 is fixedly mounted at one side of the sliding rod 910 close to the inner wall of the loop rod 907, a movable rod 912 is movably connected at the bottom end of the movable rod 912, a fixing block 913 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the fixing block.

The first supporting rod 901 drives the first fixing plate 902 to rotate forward and backward periodically, the first fixing plate 902 drives the knocking hammer 908 to knock the surface of the stirring paddle 5 back and forth, and the heater 903 is arranged inside the stirring paddle 5, so that the heater dries sludge on the surface of the stirring paddle 5, and the stirring paddle is more easily knocked and dropped.

Further according to the components in fig. 6: the vibrating assembly 10 comprises a second fixing plate 105, a second supporting rod 103 is fixedly mounted on two sides of the second fixing plate 105, a baffle 102 is fixedly mounted on one side of the second supporting rod 103 far away from the second fixing plate 105, a second connecting rod 108 is movably connected to the inner wall of the second fixing plate 105, a vibrating block 101 is fixedly mounted on two sides of the second connecting rod 108, a sliding block 107 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second connecting rod 108, a first connecting rod 104 is fixedly mounted on two ends of one side of the sliding block 107 close to the second fixing plate 105, and a cushion 106 is fixedly mounted on one side of the first connecting rod 104 close to the second fixing plate 105.

Because the second connecting rod 108 penetrates through the second through hole formed in the second fixing plate 105, the vibrating block 101 is installed on two sides of the second connecting rod 108, and the knocking hammer 908 performs back-and-forth knocking to drive the vibrating block 101 to perform reciprocating knocking on the inner wall of the knocking hammer 908, the knocking hammer 908 generates large vibration in the knocking process, so that sludge can be easily removed.

Further according to the purge assembly 9 in fig. 3-5: first through-hole has been seted up on the top of stirring chamber 6, the top of first bracing piece 901 runs through first through-hole and extends to the top of stirring chamber 6 and is connected with power supply 7, the quantity of connecting block 904 is four, equal fixed mounting is in the bottom of first fixed plate 902, and use first bracing piece 901 as equidistant distribution in the centre of a circle, dead lever 909, slide bar 910, the quantity of gasbag 911 and movable rod 912 is two, gasbag 911 is located between two dead levers 909, the right side fixed mounting of left side slide bar 910 has the sleeve, the left side fixed mounting of right side slide bar 910 has the third connecting rod, and the left side of third connecting rod sets up in telescopic inside.

Since the knocking hammer 908 can generate large vibration during operation, the two movable rods 912 are arranged, the top end of each movable rod 912 is provided with the sliding rod 910, the sliding rod 910 is movably connected with the fixed rod 909, and the air bag 911 is arranged between the sliding rod 910 and the inner wall of the loop bar 907, so that the generated vibration is reduced, and the influence on the operation of other equipment is avoided.

Further according to the vibration assembly 10 in fig. 6: the second fixing plate 105 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the knocking hammer 908, the second fixing plate 105 is located on a symmetrical center line of the knocking hammer 908, a second through hole is formed in the left side of the second fixing plate 105, the second connecting rods 108 penetrate through the second through hole, the number of the second supporting rods 103 is four, the two sides of the second fixing plate 105 are respectively and fixedly installed and are symmetrically distributed by taking the second through hole as the center line, the vibrating blocks 101 are located between the inner wall of the knocking hammer 908 and the baffle plate 102, the number of the sliding blocks 107 is two, a third through hole is formed in the right side of the sliding block 107, and one side, away from the second fixing plate 105, of the second supporting rod 103 penetrates through the third through hole.

Since the outer wall of the second connecting rod 108 is provided with the sliding block 107, and the second supporting rod 103 penetrates through the sliding block 107, the second connecting rod 108 is moved at the same position.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, after the device finishes working, firstly, the power supply of the stirring paddle 5 is turned off to prevent the stirring paddle from rotating, the heater 903 is started to heat and dry sludge remained on the surface of the stirring paddle 5, then the first motor is started to drive the first supporting rod 901 to descend, the first supporting rod 901 drives the first fixing plate 902 to descend, the knocking hammer 908 reaches the central position of the stirring paddle 5, the second motor is started to drive the two half gears to rotate, the bottom ends of the two half gears are meshed and connected with the first supporting rod 901 to drive the first supporting rod 901 to rotate forward and backward periodically, the knocking hammer 908 is driven to move back and forth periodically, the knocking hammer 908 is positioned between the two stirring paddles 5 to knock the two stirring paddles 5 back and forth, the second fixing plate 105 is installed on the inner wall of the knocking hammer 908, and the second connecting rod 108 is movably connected on the second fixing plate 105, and the vibrating blocks 101 are arranged on two sides of the second connecting rod 108, the vibrating blocks 101 can move when the knocking hammer 908 knocks, so that the knocking hammer 908 knocks the inner wall of the knocking hammer 908, the knocking hammer 908 can vibrate when contacting the surface of the stirring paddle 5, and then the sludge on the surface of the stirring paddle 5 is heated and dried, so that the adhesion capacity of the sludge is reduced, the knocking hammer 908 can knock the dried sludge to fall off more easily, and the sludge adhered to the surface of the stirring paddle 5 can be removed.

In summary, the forming mechanism for the sludge granulating dryer is connected with the power source 7 through the top end of the first support rod 901, the first fixing plate 902 is installed at the bottom end of the first support rod 901, the connecting block 904 is arranged at the bottom end of the first fixing plate 902, the bottom end of the connecting block 904 is movably connected with the ball rod 906, the loop rod 907 is installed at the bottom end of the ball rod 906, the knocking hammers 908 are movably connected at the bottom end of the loop rod 907, four knocking hammers 908 are arranged and located between the stirring paddles 5, and the heaters 903 are installed on the inner walls of the stirring paddles 5, so that the sludge on the surfaces of the stirring paddles 5 can be removed; the second fixing plate 105 is installed on the inner wall of the knocking hammer 908, a second through hole is formed in the left side of the second fixing plate 105, the second connecting rod 108 penetrates through the second through hole, the vibrating blocks 101 are installed on two sides of the second connecting rod 108, the second supporting rods 103 are installed on two sides of the second fixing plate 105, the sliding blocks 107 are installed on the outer wall of the second connecting rod 108, the second supporting rods 103 penetrate through the sliding blocks 107, the vibrating blocks 101 on two sides are driven by the second connecting rod 108 to knock along with the frequency of the knocking hammer 908, and therefore the sludge removing speed is accelerated.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forming mechanism for sludge granulating desiccator, includes organism (1), clears away subassembly (9) and vibration subassembly (10), its characterized in that: the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of organism (1) has evaporimeter (2), the bottom left side fixed mounting of organism (1) has discharge gate (3), the positive fixed mounting of inner wall of organism (1) has conveyer belt (4), the top right side fixed mounting of organism (1) has stirring chamber (6), the inner wall bottom swing joint in stirring chamber (6) has stirring rake (5), the top swing joint in stirring chamber (6) has power supply (7), the left side fixed mounting in stirring chamber (6) has inlet pipe (8), the inner wall swing joint in stirring chamber (6) has and clears away subassembly (9), the inner wall swing joint who clears away subassembly (9) has vibration subassembly (10).

2. The forming mechanism for the sludge granulating and drying machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clearing assembly (9) comprises a first supporting rod (901), a first fixing plate (902) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first supporting rod (901), a connecting block (904) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first fixing plate (902), a spherical groove (905) is formed in the bottom end of the connecting block (904), a ball head rod (906) is movably connected to the inner wall of the spherical groove (905), a sleeve rod (907) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the ball head rod (906), a fixing rod (909) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve rod (907), a sliding rod (910) is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (909), an air bag (911) is fixedly installed on one side, close to the inner wall of the sleeve rod (907), of the sliding rod (910) is movably connected with a movable rod (912), and a fixing block (913) is movably connected to the bottom end of the movable rod, the bottom end of the fixing block (913) is fixedly provided with a knocking hammer (908), and the inner wall of the stirring paddle (5) is fixedly provided with a heater (903).

3. The forming mechanism for the sludge granulating and drying machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: vibration subassembly (10) include second fixed plate (105), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of second fixed plate (105) has second bracing piece (103), one side fixed mounting that second fixed plate (105) were kept away from in second bracing piece (103) has baffle (102), the inner wall swing joint of second fixed plate (105) has second connecting rod (108), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of second connecting rod (108) has vibrating mass (101), the outer wall fixed mounting of second connecting rod (108) has slider (107), the equal fixed mounting in one side both ends that slider (107) are close to second fixed plate (105) has head rod (104), one side fixed mounting that head rod (104) are close to second fixed plate (105) has blotter (106).

4. The forming mechanism for the sludge granulating and drying machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a first through hole is formed in the top end of the stirring cavity (6), and the top end of the first supporting rod (901) penetrates through the first through hole and extends to the top end of the stirring cavity (6) to be connected with the power source (7).

5. The forming mechanism for the sludge granulating and drying machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the second fixing plate (105) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the knocking hammer (908), the second fixing plate (105) is located on the symmetrical center line of the knocking hammer (908), a second through hole is formed in the left side of the second fixing plate (105), and the second connecting rod (108) penetrates through the second through hole.

6. The forming mechanism for the sludge granulating and drying machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of connecting blocks (904) is four, and all fixed mounting is in the bottom of first fixed plate (902), and uses first bracing piece (901) as the equidistant distribution of centre of a circle.

7. The forming mechanism for the sludge granulating and drying machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of the fixed rods (909), the sliding rods (910), the air bags (911) and the movable rods (912) is two, the air bags (911) are located between the two fixed rods (909), the right side of the left side sliding rod (910) is fixedly provided with a sleeve, the left side of the right side sliding rod (910) is fixedly provided with a third connecting rod, and the left side of the third connecting rod is arranged in the sleeve.

8. The forming mechanism for the sludge granulating and drying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the number of the second supporting rods (103) is four, the two sides of the second fixing plate (105) are respectively fixedly installed and are symmetrically distributed by taking the second through holes as center lines, and the vibrating block (101) is located between the inner wall of the knocking hammer (908) and the baffle (102).

9. The forming mechanism for the sludge granulating and drying machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the number of the sliding blocks (107) is two, a third through hole is formed in the right side of each sliding block (107), and one side, far away from the second fixing plate (105), of the second supporting rod (103) penetrates through the third through hole.