CN112896758A - Sewage classification and collection device and collection method thereof - Google Patents
Sewage classification and collection device and collection method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112896758A CN112896758A CN202110071779.6A CN202110071779A CN112896758A CN 112896758 A CN112896758 A CN 112896758A CN 202110071779 A CN202110071779 A CN 202110071779A CN 112896758 A CN112896758 A CN 112896758A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/20—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for incompressible or rigid rod-shaped or tubular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/36—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables without essentially involving the use of a core or former internal to a stored package of material, e.g. with stored material housed within casing or container, or intermittently engaging a plurality of supports as in sinuous or serpentine fashion
- B65H75/362—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables without essentially involving the use of a core or former internal to a stored package of material, e.g. with stored material housed within casing or container, or intermittently engaging a plurality of supports as in sinuous or serpentine fashion with stored material housed within a casing or container
- B65H75/364—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables without essentially involving the use of a core or former internal to a stored package of material, e.g. with stored material housed within casing or container, or intermittently engaging a plurality of supports as in sinuous or serpentine fashion with stored material housed within a casing or container the stored material being coiled
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N2001/1031—Sampling from special places
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N2001/1087—Categories of sampling
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sewage classification collecting device and a sewage classification collecting method, wherein the sewage classification collecting device comprises a front shell and a rear shell, wherein four second convex columns are symmetrically and integrally formed at the upper part and the lower part of the inner side wall of the rear shell, fixing bolts are in threaded connection with the inner side wall of each second convex column, a spigot groove is formed in the inner side wall of the rear shell, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rear shell, and a storage battery is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side wall of the fixing frame; the motor rotates the support frame to drive the four storage pipes to change positions, the storage pipe with the stored sewage is moved to the rear part, and the empty storage pipe is moved to the front part to be matched with the water pump for classification treatment; the power of the water pump is adjusted through an adjusting button of the adjustable resistor; the staff can see the current collecting state of the front storage pipe through the glass plate; and the joint through cardboard cooperation hose can realize the rule of accomodating to collection system, and the characteristics of portable are realized to the integrated device of cooperation hand-held type.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage collecting devices, in particular to a sewage classification collecting device and a sewage classification collecting method.
Background
With the development of modern industry, the pollution of rivers and other water sources is increasingly serious, water protection is more and more emphasized by people, and in order to better study the water conditions, relevant researchers need to perform water quality exploration, research and analysis on the water flow or the water source partially contacting with industrial facilities, namely, the water flow or the water source needs to be collected and studied.
In a polluted river, the water quality of different sections or different flow potentials of the polluted river generally has large difference, and the water quality samples of different water quality samples are required to be collected at different positions of a section of the river depending on factors such as separation distance from pollutants, diversion and the like. The water of current device to different regions need the manual work to carry a plurality of storage tools when sampling the collection to utilize water intake device to gather different positions, this kind of mode not only wastes time and energy and threatens staff's health easily, and the transportation after storing is also very inconvenient.
Aiming at the situation, a sewage classification and collection device and a sewage classification and collection method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sewage classification and collection device and a sewage classification and collection method to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sewage classification and collection device comprises a front shell and a rear shell, wherein four second convex columns are symmetrically and integrally formed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner side wall of the rear shell, fixing bolts are in threaded connection with the inner side wall of each second convex column, a spigot groove is formed in the inner side wall of the rear shell, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rear shell, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner side wall of the fixing frame, a PCB is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame, an adjustable resistor is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame, a buzzer is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame, a fixing sleeve is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the fixing frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing sleeve, a support frame is fixedly connected to an output shaft, the upper surface of the rear shell is clamped with an end cover, the lower surface of the end cover is fixedly connected with a pin shaft, the outer surface of the pin shaft is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the rear shell, the upper surface of the end cover is provided with a through hole, a water inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with a hose, the outer surface of the hose is matched with the through hole, the inner side wall of the front shell is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, the inner side wall of the sealing gasket is fixedly connected with a glass plate, the front surface of the front shell is slidably connected with a first switch, the front surface of the front shell is slidably connected with a second switch, the surface of the storage tube is provided with scale values, the surface of the storage tube is also provided with serial numbers, the upper surface of the lower supporting frame is provided with a groove, the storage tube, the PCB is further provided with a control unit, the pressure sensor is connected with the control unit, and the buzzer is connected with the control unit.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inner side wall of the front shell is integrally formed with a spigot, and the outer surface of the spigot is matched with the spigot groove.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inner side wall of the front shell is symmetrically and integrally formed with four first convex columns, the rear surfaces of the first convex columns are matched with the second convex columns, and the second convex columns are in threaded connection with the first convex columns through fixing bolts.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: six reinforcing ribs are symmetrically welded on the outer surface of the second convex column, and the outer surfaces of the reinforcing ribs are welded with the inner side wall of the rear shell.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the rear surface sliding connection of adjustable resistance has the adjusting knob, the rear surface of adjusting knob with the inside wall of back casing is the adaptation.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inside wall joint of support frame has four storage tubes, anterior the inside wall of storage tube with the delivery port intercommunication of water pump.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the rear surface integrated into one piece of back casing has the cardboard, the inside wall of cardboard with the surface joint of hose, the surface fixed connection of hose has the balancing weight.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the electrical output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the electrical input end of the motor, the water pump, the PCB and the buzzer.
In addition, the invention also provides a collecting method of the sewage classifying and collecting device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, taking down the hose from the inner side wall of the clamping plate, placing the hose into a water source to be sampled and researched, and fully contacting the water source through a balancing weight matched with the hose;
s2, firstly, pressing down a first switch, supplying power to the PCB and a water pump by the storage battery, and pumping sewage into a storage pipe positioned in the front part of the four storage pipes by the water pump through the hoses;
s3, adjusting the power of the water pump through an adjusting button of an adjustable resistor according to different sampling demands, and observing the current collecting state of the front storage pipe through a glass plate by a worker;
s4, when different sewage classified collection needs to be carried out at different water source positions, the support frame is rotated by starting the second switch to control the motor, the four storage pipes are driven to change positions, the storage pipe with the sewage is moved to the rear part, and the empty storage pipe is moved to the front part to be matched with the water pump for classified collection;
when the pressure value measured by the pressure sensor exceeds the pressure threshold value, the controller outputs a first control signal to enable the buzzer to be connected, the buzzer gives an alarm to remind a worker that the current storage pipe is about to be overloaded, and meanwhile, the control unit outputs a second control signal to enable the water pump to be disconnected and stop collecting liquid;
s5, after the sewage collection and classification are finished, the end covers are turned over and opened, the four storage pipes storing different kinds of sewage are taken out, and researchers further conduct research
As further preferable in the present technical solution: and in the step S5, the end cover is driven to turn open through the pin shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device comprises a support frame, a motor, a water pump, a water storage pipe;
2, adjusting the power of the water pump through an adjusting button of an adjustable resistor, and observing the current collection state of the front storage tube through a glass plate, so as to conveniently realize the accurate control of the volume of liquid in the storage tube;
3 the joint through cardboard cooperation hose can realize the rule of accomodating to collection system, cooperates the overall device of hand-held type to realize portable's characteristics.
4 make when the pressure value that pressure sensor surveyed surpasss the pressure threshold value through the control unit, the first control signal of controller output makes bee calling organ switch on, and bee calling organ sends the warning, reminds the staff present storage tube to be about to transship, and control unit output second control signal makes the water pump disconnection simultaneously, stops to gather liquid, avoids the excessive or liquid of liquid collection in the storage tube to spill over.
The invention integrally realizes automatic collection and classified placement of water without samples on the whole, can realize overload prevention alarm of collected samples, has comprehensive functions, is convenient to carry, and realizes automatic water sample collection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a perspective structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective rear view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective internal view structure of the rear housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the interior of the rear housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the front housing rear view of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a circuit diagram of the PCB control circuit of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a front housing; 101. a first convex column; 102. stopping the opening; 2. a gasket; 3. a glass plate; 4. a first switch; 5. a second switch; 6. a rear housing; 601. a second convex column; 602. a spigot groove; 603. reinforcing ribs; 605. clamping a plate; 7. a fixed mount; 701. fixing the sleeve; 8. a storage battery; 9. a motor; 10. a support frame; 11. a storage tube; 12. a water pump; 13. an end cap; 1301. a pin shaft; 1302. a through hole; 14. a hose; 1401. a balancing weight; 15. a PCB board; 16. an adjustable resistor; 1601. an adjusting knob; 17. a buzzer; 18. and (5) fixing the bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sewage classification collecting device comprises a front shell 1 and a rear shell 6, four second convex columns 601 are symmetrically and integrally formed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner side wall of the rear shell 6, fixing bolts 18 are in threaded connection with the inner side wall of each second convex column 601, a spigot groove 602 is formed in the inner side wall of the rear shell 6, a fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rear shell 6, a storage battery 8 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner side wall of the fixing frame 7, a PCB 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame 7, an adjustable resistor 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame 7, a buzzer 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame 7, a fixing sleeve 701 is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the fixing sleeve 701, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing sleeve 701, a support frame 10, the upper surface joint of back casing 6 has end cover 13, the lower fixed surface of end cover 13 is connected with round pin axle 1301, the surface of round pin axle 1301 rotates with the inside wall of back casing 6 to be connected, through-hole 1302 has been seted up to the upper surface of end cover 13, water pump 12's water inlet fixedly connected with hose 14, hose 14's surface and through-hole 1302 looks adaptation, the sealed pad 2 of inside wall fixedly connected with of procapsid 1, the sealed inside wall fixedly connected with glass board 3 who fills up 2, the front surface sliding connection of procapsid 1 has first switch 4, the front surface sliding connection of procapsid 1 has second switch 5.
In this embodiment, specifically: a spigot 102 is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the front shell 1, and the outer surface of the spigot 102 is matched with the spigot groove 602; by the interfitting between the seam allowance 102 and the seam allowance groove 602, a firm fitting and reinforcing effect between the front case 1 and the rear case 6 can be achieved.
In this embodiment, specifically: four first convex columns 101 are symmetrically and integrally formed on the inner side wall of the front shell 1, the rear surfaces of the first convex columns 101 are matched with the second convex columns 601, and the second convex columns 601 are in threaded connection with the first convex columns 101 through fixing bolts 18; by the cooperation between the first protrusion 101 and the second protrusion 601, the stable cooperation and the reinforcement between the front case 1 and the rear case 6 can be achieved.
In this embodiment, specifically: six reinforcing ribs 603 are symmetrically welded on the outer surface of the second convex column 601, and the outer surface of each reinforcing rib 603 is welded with the inner side wall of the rear shell 6; the reinforcing rib 603 can strengthen the bearing capacity of the second convex column 601, and the phenomenon that the connection of equipment is damaged due to fatigue fracture of the outer skin of the second convex column 601 in the long-time matching and connecting process is prevented.
In this embodiment, specifically: an adjusting button 1601 is connected to the rear surface of the adjustable resistor 16 in a sliding manner, and the rear surface of the adjusting button 1601 is matched with the inner side wall of the rear shell 6; according to different requirements to be sampled, the power of the water pump 12 is adjusted through an adjusting button 1601 of the adjustable resistor 16; the worker sees the current collection state of the front storage pipe 11 through the glass plate 3.
In this embodiment, specifically: the inner side wall of the support frame 10 is clamped with four storage pipes 11, and the inner side wall of the storage pipe 11 at the front part is communicated with a water outlet of a water pump 12; the storage pipes 11 are used for storing collected sewage, and the four storage pipes 11 are used for storing water bodies in different sampling positions or different watersheds to realize classified collection.
Further, the surface of the storage tube 11 is provided with scale values, the surface of the storage tube 11 is also provided with serial numbers, the volume of the water body sample collected at present can be read in real time through the glass plate 3, different samples are distinguished and recorded through the serial numbers, the upper surface of the support frame 10 on the lower side is provided with four grooves, the four storage tubes 11 are placed in the four grooves, and the storage tubes 11 are prevented from inclining during rotation of the support frame 10 on the lower side.
Further, the upper surface of the support frame 10 of downside be provided with pressure sensor in four recesses, still be provided with the control unit on the PCB board 15, pressure sensor is connected with the control unit, bee calling organ 17 is connected with the control unit, and when the pressure value that pressure sensor surveyed exceeded the pressure threshold value, the first control signal of controller output made bee calling organ switch on, and bee calling organ sends the warning, reminds the staff that present storage tube 11 is about to transship, and control unit output second control signal makes water pump 12 break off simultaneously, stops to gather liquid, avoids the interior liquid collection of storage tube 11 excessive or liquid to spill over.
In this embodiment, specifically: a clamping plate 605 is integrally formed on the rear surface of the rear shell 6, the inner side wall of the clamping plate 605 is clamped with the outer surface of the hose 14, and a balancing weight 1401 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hose 14; the collection device can be accommodated by the clamping plate 605 matched with the hose 14 in a clamping manner, and the portable characteristic is realized by matching with a handheld integral device; and the weight 1401 may cooperate with the hose 14 to more fully contact the water source.
In this embodiment, specifically: the electrical output end of the storage battery 8 is electrically connected with the electrical input ends of the motor 9, the water pump 12, the PCB 15 and the buzzer 17.
In this embodiment, specifically: the water pump 12 is DSL2-12, the motor 9 is PFM-28P395, the buzzer 17 is HCT-5202, and the adjustable resistor 16 is WH 148.
In addition, the invention also provides a collecting method of the sewage classifying and collecting device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the hose 14 is taken down from the inner side wall of the clamping plate 605 and is placed at a water source to be sampled and researched, and the hose 14 is matched with a balancing weight 1401 to fully contact the water source;
s2, firstly, the first switch 4 is pressed, the storage battery 8 supplies power to the PCB 15 and the water pump 12, and the water pump 12 pumps sewage into the storage pipe 11 positioned in the front of the four storage pipes 11 through the hose 14;
s3, adjusting the power of the water pump 12 through the adjusting button 1601 of the adjustable resistor 16 according to different sampling demands, so as to realize accurate control of the liquid volume in the storage pipe 11; the staff sees the current collection state of the front storage pipe 11 through the glass plate 3;
s4, when different sewage classified collection needs to be carried out at different water source positions, the second switch 5 is started to rotate the support frame 10 through the control motor 9, the four storage pipes 11 are driven to change positions, the storage pipes 11 with the sewage are moved to the rear part, the empty storage pipes 11 are moved to the front part to be matched with the water pump 12, and classified collection is carried out;
s5, after the sewage collection and classification are finished, the end cover 13 is turned over and opened through the hinged joint, the four storage pipes 11 storing different sampling sample sewage are taken out, and researchers further conduct research.
Working principle or structural principle: the first switch 4 drives the water pump 12 to pump the sewage from the hose 14 into the storage pipe 11 positioned at the front part of the four storage pipes 11, the control motor 9 rotates the support frame 10 to drive the four storage pipes 11 to change positions, the storage pipe 11 with the sewage is moved to the rear part, the empty storage pipe 11 is moved to the front part to be matched with the water pump 12 for classified collection; after the sewage collection and classification are finished, the end cover 13 is hinged with the rear shell 6 and turned over to be opened, the four storage pipes 11 storing different kinds of sewage are taken out, and researchers further conduct research; the clamping of the clamping plate 605 and the hose 14 can realize the storage rule of the collecting device, and the portable characteristic is realized by matching with a handheld integral device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a sewage classification collection device, includes procapsid (1) and back casing (6), its characterized in that: the upper portion of the inner side wall of the rear shell (6) is symmetrically and integrally formed with the lower portion to form four second convex columns (601), the inner side wall of each second convex column (601) is in threaded connection with a fixing bolt (18), a spigot groove (602) is formed in the inner side wall of the rear shell (6), a fixing frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rear shell (6), a storage battery (8) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner side wall of the fixing frame (7), a PCB (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame (7), an adjustable resistor (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame (7), a buzzer (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame (7), a fixing sleeve (701) is integrally formed with the inner side wall of the fixing sleeve (701), a motor (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of, the output shaft of the motor (9) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the fixing frame (7), a water pump (12) is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the rear shell (6), an end cover (13) is connected onto the upper surface of the rear shell (6) in a clamping mode, a pin shaft (1301) is fixedly connected onto the lower surface of the end cover (13), the outer surface of the pin shaft (1301) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the rear shell (6), a through hole (1302) is formed in the upper surface of the end cover (13), a hose (14) is fixedly connected to a water inlet of the water pump (12), the outer surface of the hose (14) is matched with the through hole (1302), a sealing gasket (2) is fixedly connected onto the inner side wall of the front shell (1), a glass plate (3) is fixedly connected onto the inner side wall of the sealing gasket (2), and a first switch (4, the utility model discloses a novel cabinet, including procapsid (1), the front surface sliding connection of procapsid (1) has second switch (5), and the surface of memotron (11) is provided with the scale interval, the surface of memotron (11) still is provided with the serial number, and the upper surface of support frame (10) of downside is provided with the recess, and place memotron (11) in the recess, the upper surface of support frame (10) of downside be provided with pressure sensor in the recess, still be provided with the control unit on PCB board (15), pressure sensor is connected with the control unit, and bee calling organ (17) are connected with the control unit.
2. The sewage classifying and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the front shell (1) is integrally formed with a spigot (102), and the outer surface of the spigot (102) is matched with the spigot groove (602).
3. The sewage classifying and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the front shell (1) is symmetrically and integrally formed with four first convex columns (101), the rear surfaces of the first convex columns (101) are matched with the second convex columns (601), and the second convex columns (601) are in threaded connection with the first convex columns (101) through fixing bolts (18).
4. The sewage classifying and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: six reinforcing ribs (603) are symmetrically welded on the outer surface of the second convex column (601), and the outer surface of each reinforcing rib (603) is welded with the inner side wall of the rear shell (6).
5. The sewage classifying and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the rear surface sliding connection of adjustable resistance (16) has adjusting knob (1601), the rear surface of adjusting knob (1601) with the inside wall adaptation of back casing (6).
6. The sewage classifying and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside wall joint of support frame (10) has four storage tube (11), anterior the inside wall of storage tube (11) with the delivery port intercommunication of water pump (12).
7. The sewage classifying and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the rear surface of the rear shell (6) is integrally formed with a clamping plate (605), the inner side wall of the clamping plate (605) is clamped with the outer surface of the hose (14), and a balancing weight (1401) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hose (14).
8. The collecting method of the sewage classifying and collecting device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, the hose (14) is taken down from the inner side wall of the clamping plate (605), is placed at a water source to be sampled and researched, and is matched with the hose (14) through a balancing weight (1401) to fully contact the water source;
s2, pressing the first switch (4), supplying power to the PCB (15) and the water pump (12) by the storage battery (8), and pumping sewage into the storage pipe (11) positioned at the front part of the four storage pipes (11) by the water pump (12) through the hose (14);
s3, adjusting the power of the water pump (12) through an adjusting button (1601) of an adjustable resistor (16) according to different sampling demands, and observing the current collecting state of the front storage pipe (11) through a glass plate (3) by a worker;
s4, when different sewage classified collection needs to be carried out at different water source positions, the support frame (10) is rotated by starting the second switch (5) to the control motor (9), the four storage pipes (11) are driven to change positions, the storage pipe (11) with the sewage is moved to the rear part, the empty storage pipe (11) is moved to the front part to be matched with the water pump (12), and classified collection is carried out;
when the pressure value measured by the pressure sensor exceeds the pressure threshold value, the controller outputs a first control signal to enable the buzzer to be connected, the buzzer gives an alarm to remind a worker that the current storage pipe (11) is about to overload, and meanwhile, the control unit outputs a second control signal to enable the water pump (12) to be disconnected and stop collecting liquid;
and S5, after the sewage collection and classification are finished, turning over and opening the end cover (13), taking out the four storage pipes (11) storing different kinds of sewage, and further researching by researchers.
9. The collecting method of the sewage classifying and collecting device according to claim 8, wherein: in the step S5, the end cover (13) is driven to turn open through the pin shaft (1301).
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