CN112895102A - Dosing device for refractory brick production and using method - Google Patents
Dosing device for refractory brick production and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112895102A CN112895102A CN202110046266.XA CN202110046266A CN112895102A CN 112895102 A CN112895102 A CN 112895102A CN 202110046266 A CN202110046266 A CN 202110046266A CN 112895102 A CN112895102 A CN 112895102A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a quantitative batching device for refractory brick production and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of refractory brick production. According to the invention, through arranging six material storage cavities, multiple raw materials can be proportioned at one time, the efficiency is high, the cavity capacity formed by two fan-shaped hollow cylinders and a connecting frame can be adjusted by moving the position of a connecting rod in an arc-shaped groove, the device can be vibrated through the arranged vibrating motor, so that the raw materials in the cavity formed by the fan-shaped hollow cylinders and the connecting frame are tighter, the precision is higher, through the arranged motor, under the action of a chain and a chain wheel, the cylinders rotate in the same direction under the support of a sealing bearing, and further the fan-shaped hollow cylinders push the raw materials in the cavity to move until the fan-shaped hollow cylinders rotate 180 degrees, so that the raw materials fall into the bottom of a fixed frame without manual proportioning.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of refractory brick production, and particularly relates to a quantitative batching device for refractory brick production and a using method thereof.
Background
The heat-insulating refractory brick is light yellow or brown, can resist the high temperature of 1580-1770 ℃, can be used as high-temperature building materials and structural materials of construction kilns and various thermal equipment, can bear various physical and chemical changes and mechanical actions at high temperature, and is prepared by mixing a plurality of ingredient components in proportion to meet the performance requirements of the heat-insulating refractory brick.
At present, production ingredients of the heat-insulating refractory bricks in the existing production process generally adopt manual ingredients, so that the manual work is large in workload, low in efficiency and low in precision, dust pollution is easy to occur, and the health of workers is harmed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the quantitative batching device for the refractory brick production and the using method are provided for solving the problems that the existing refractory brick production batching is manually proportioned, the manual workload is large, the efficiency is low, the precision is low, and dust pollution is easy to occur.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
quantitative proportioning device is used in resistant firebrick production, including U type frame, the interior roof of U type frame has been placed and has been connect the material frame, the inside of U type frame is equipped with quantitative unloading mechanism and shelters from the mechanism.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the quantitative blanking mechanism comprises a fixed frame, six connecting frames are arranged inside the fixed frame, the outer surfaces of the connecting frames are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame, each fixed frame is internally provided with a fan-shaped hollow cylinder, the outer surface of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame, the two sides of the inner wall of each connecting frame are respectively and rotatably connected with a cylinder I and a cylinder II through a sealing bearing, the two ends of each fan-shaped hollow cylinder are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surface of the cylinder I and the outer surface of the cylinder II, two symmetrical fan-shaped hollow cylinders are arranged inside each fan-shaped hollow cylinder, the outer surface of each fan-shaped hollow cylinder is in contact with the inner wall of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder, the inner wall of each fan-shaped hollow cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side, and the connecting rod is close to one end of the second cylinder, the sliding groove is a fan-shaped hollow cylinder and is contacted with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, one end of each connecting rod, which is far away from the fan-shaped hollow cylinder, is fixedly connected with a fan-shaped plate, the inner part of each fan-shaped plate is connected with a threaded rod in a threaded manner, three connecting short shafts which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged in the fixing frame, the two ends of each connecting short shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with one side surface of the first six cylinders, which is close to the connecting short shafts, the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a connecting long shaft, chain wheels are fixedly sleeved in the middle part of the outer surface of the connecting long shaft and in the middle part of the outer surfaces of the three cylinders, and are, six storage cavities have been seted up to the surface of flourishing material frame, six feed openings have been seted up to the bottom surface of flourishing material frame, and feed opening and storage cavity one-to-one and communicate each other, six feed opening and six linking frame one-to-ones, the top of flourishing material frame articulates there is the apron, the bottom surface fixedly connected with vibrating motor of U type frame, the below of U type frame is equipped with the bottom plate, and the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with four springs, and the bottom surface fixed connection of the top of spring and U type frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the shielding mechanism comprises two cylinders and a first cylinder, the cylinders are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped frame, the two cylinders are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plates of the output ends of the cylinders, the first cylinder is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the fixing frame, the outer surface of the first cylinder is slidably connected with a second cylinder, the bottom surface of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with pressing plates, the upper surfaces of the pressing plates are fixedly connected with one ends of the two L-shaped plates, and the pressing plates are located over the material receiving frame and are matched with the inner wall of the material receiving frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a positioning frame, and the outer surface of the material receiving frame is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner wall fixedly connected with two fixed blocks of U type frame, and the fixed block cup joints with the surface mounting of cylinder.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and scales are arranged on one side surface of the second cylinder far away from the fan-shaped hollow cylinder.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the using method comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, lifting a cover plate, putting different raw materials into the six storage cavities, covering the cover plate, and adjusting the cavity capacity formed by two fan-shaped hollow cylinders and a connecting frame by moving the positions of connecting rods in an arc-shaped groove according to the disposable required amount of the different raw materials, wherein the sizes of the front surfaces of the fan-shaped plates and the front surfaces of the fan-shaped hollow cylinders are the same, so that the positions of the fan-shaped hollow cylinders in the fan-shaped hollow cylinders can be clearly seen by observing the scales and the positions of the fan-shaped plates, the adjustment of a user is facilitated, the cylinder drives a pressing plate to ascend through an L-shaped plate by starting the cylinder, the material receiving frame is put into a positioning frame, and the cylinder drives the pressing plate to descend into the material receiving frame;
s2, starting the vibration motor to vibrate under the action of the vibration motor of the device, so that raw materials in the storage cavity are vibrated into a cavity formed by the fan-shaped hollow cylinder and the connecting frame through the feed opening, and the raw materials in the cavity formed by the fan-shaped hollow cylinder and the connecting frame are tighter, so that the containing amount of the cavity is more accurate each time;
s3, the raw material falling into the bottom of the fixed frame is shaken into the first cylinder, enters the inside of the material receiving frame through the second cylinder, and then the raw material in the material receiving frame can be prevented from causing dust pollution under the rotation of the pressing plate, after the blanking is finished, the cylinder drives the pressing plate to continue to descend, so that the pressing plate preliminarily compacts the raw material in the material receiving frame, the raw material is prevented from flying in a mess, the material receiving frame is taken out, and the empty material receiving frame is put into the cylinder to continue to circulate next time.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through arranging six material storage cavities, the batching of various raw materials can be carried out at one time, the efficiency is high, the cavity capacity formed by two fan-shaped hollow cylinders and a connecting frame is adjusted by moving the position of a connecting rod in an arc-shaped groove, so that different raw materials are proportioned, and through the arranged vibrating motor, the vibrating motor of the device can vibrate under the action of the vibrating motor, so that the raw materials in the cavity formed by the fan-shaped hollow cylinder and the connecting frame are tighter, the precision is higher, through the arranged motor, under the action of a connecting long shaft, a connecting short shaft, a chain and a chain wheel, a cylinder I rotates in the same direction under the support of a sealing bearing, so that the fan-shaped hollow cylinder and the cylinder II rotate along with each other, and then the fan-shaped hollow cylinder pushes the raw materials in the cavity to move until the fan-shaped hollow cylinder rotates 180 degrees, so that the raw materials fall into the bottom, no manual ingredients are needed.
2. According to the invention, the pressing plate is arranged, so that the raw materials in the material receiving frame can be shielded under the action of the L-shaped plate and the air cylinder, and are preliminarily compacted after the discharging is finished, so that the dust pollution caused by the raw materials in the material receiving frame can be avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a refractory brick production dosing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a refractory brick-producing dosing unit in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection of a chain wheel and a chain of the refractory brick production dosing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective front view of a connection frame and a cylinder of the quantitative batching device for producing refractory bricks, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the connection frame and the cylinder of the quantitative batching device for producing refractory bricks according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a connection frame and a cylinder of the refractory brick production dosing device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a sector-shaped hollow cylinder and a sector-shaped hollow cylinder of the quantitative batching device for producing refractory bricks and the method of using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic distribution diagram of a material storage cavity and a material outlet of the quantitative batching device for producing refractory bricks, which is provided by the invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a U-shaped frame; 2. a fixed block; 3. a positioning frame; 4. a material receiving frame; 5. a quantitative blanking mechanism; 50. a circular hole; 51. a fixing frame; 52. a material containing frame; 53. a fan-shaped hollow cylinder; 54. a connecting frame; 55. a feeding port; 56. a material storage cavity; 57. a sprocket; 58. a fan-shaped hollow cylinder; 59. a connecting rod; 501. a chain; 502. connecting the short shaft; 503. connecting the long shaft; 504. a motor; 505. a first cylinder; 506. sealing the bearing; 507. a vibration motor; 508. an arc-shaped groove; 509. a spring; 510. a threaded rod; 511. a sector plate; 512. a second cylinder; 513. a base plate; 6. a shielding mechanism; 61. an L-shaped plate; 62. a cylinder II; 63. pressing a plate; 64. a cylinder; 65. a first cylinder; 7. a cover plate; 8. and (4) calibration.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: resistant firebrick production is with dosing unit, including U type frame 1, material receiving frame 4 has been placed to the interior roof of U type frame 1, and the inside of U type frame 1 is equipped with ration unloading mechanism 5 and shelters from mechanism 6.
Specifically, the quantitative blanking mechanism 5 comprises a fixed frame 51, six connecting frames 54 are arranged inside the fixed frame 51, the outer surfaces of the connecting frames 54 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 51, a fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 is arranged inside each fixed frame 51, the outer surface of each fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame 51, two sides of the inner wall of each connecting frame 54 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first cylinder 505 and a second cylinder 512 through a sealing bearing 506, two ends of each fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first cylinder 505 and the outer surface of the second cylinder 512, two symmetrical fan-shaped hollow cylinders 58 are arranged inside each fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53, the outer surfaces of the fan-shaped hollow cylinders 58 are in contact with the inner wall of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53, a connecting rod 59 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each fan-shaped hollow cylinder 58, one side surface of each fan-shaped hollow, and connecting rod 59 is close to the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 58 of one end spout of two cylinders 512 and contacts with the inner wall of arc-shaped groove 508, the equal fixedly connected with sector plate 511 of one end that fan-shaped hollow cylinder 58 was kept away from to every connecting rod 59, the equal threaded connection in inside of every sector plate 511 has threaded rod 510, the inside of fixed frame 51 is equipped with the connection minor axis 502 that three equidistance was arranged, and the both ends of connecting minor axis 502 are close to a side fixed connection of being connected minor axis 502 with six cylinder 505 respectively, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor 504 of fixed frame 51, and the output end fixedly connected with of motor 504 connects major axis 503, the model of motor 504: loose MSMA40ZP1U, connect the middle part of major axis 503 outer surface and the middle part of a three cylinder 505 outer surface and all fixedly cup joint sprocket 57, and sprocket 57 passes through chain 501 transmission and connects, three round hole 50 has all been seted up at the front and the back of fixed frame 51, and round hole 50 and two 512 one-to-ones of cylinder, six storage chamber 56 have been seted up to the last fixed surface of fixed frame 51, six feed openings 55 have been seted up to the surface of material containing frame 52, and feed opening 55 and storage chamber 56 one-to-one communicate each other, six feed openings 55 and six connection frame 54 one-to-ones, the top of material containing frame 52 articulates there is apron 7, the bottom surface fixedly connected with vibrating motor 507 of U type frame 1, the model of vibrating motor 507 is: ZF-10, the below of U type frame 1 is equipped with bottom plate 513, and the four springs 509 of the last fixed surface of bottom plate 513, and the top of spring 509 and the bottom surface fixed connection of U type frame 1, through setting up six storage cavities 56, multiple raw materials can once only be joined in marriage, through the cavity capacity that the position of removal connecting rod 59 in arc type groove 508 is constituteed in order to adjust two fan-shaped hollow cylinder 58 and connection frame 54, thereby carry out the ratio to the raw materials of difference, through the vibrating motor 507 who sets up, can make vibrations under the vibrating motor 507's of this device effect, thereby make the raw materials in the cavity that fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 and connection frame 54 constitute inseparabler, the precision is higher.
Specifically, the shielding mechanism 6 comprises two cylinders 64 and a cylinder one 65, the cylinders 64 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped frame 1, and the cylinders 64 are of the following types: MBB40-250, the equal fixedly connected with L template 61 of output of two cylinders 64, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of the fixed frame 51 of a drum 65, the surface sliding connection of a drum 65 has a drum two 62, the bottom surface fixedly connected with clamp plate 63 of drum two 62, and the upper surface of clamp plate 63 and the one end fixed connection of two L templates 61, clamp plate 63 is located and connects material frame 4 directly over and with the inner wall looks adaptation that connects material frame 4, through the clamp plate 63 that sets up, can shelter from the raw materials in the material frame 4, avoid connecing the raw materials in the material frame 4 to cause dust pollution.
Specifically, the inner diapire fixedly connected with locating frame 3 of U type frame 1, and connect the surface of material frame 4 and the inner wall of locating frame 3 to contact, through the locating frame 3 that sets up, can carry out quick location and spacing to material frame 4.
Specifically, two fixed blocks 2 of the inner wall fixedly connected with of U type frame 1, and fixed block 2 cup joints with the fixed surface of cylinder 64, through the fixed block 2 that sets up, can support and lead cylinder 64.
Specifically, the scales 8 are arranged on one side surface of the second cylinder 512 away from the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53, and the angles of the two fan-shaped hollow cylinders 58 can be observed through the two fan-shaped plates 511 through the arranged scales 8 so as to determine the cavity areas of the two fan-shaped hollow cylinders 58 and the connecting frame 54.
Specifically, the using method comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, lifting the cover plate 7, putting different raw materials into the six material storage cavities 56, covering the cover plate 7, adjusting the cavity capacity formed by the two fan-shaped hollow cylinders 58 and the connecting frame 54 by moving the position of the connecting rod 59 in the arc-shaped groove 508 according to the disposable required amount of the different raw materials, wherein the front side of the fan-shaped plate 511 is the same as the front side of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 58, so that the position of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 58 in the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 can be clearly seen by observing the positions of the scale 8 and the fan-shaped plate 511, the adjustment by a user is facilitated, the air cylinder 64 drives the pressing plate 63 to ascend through the L-shaped plate 61 by starting the air cylinder 64, and the receiving frame 4 is put into the positioning frame 3, so that the air cylinder 64 drives the pressing plate 63 to descend into the receiving frame 4;
s2, then starting the vibration motor 507 to vibrate under the action of the vibration motor 507 of the device, so that the raw material in the material storage cavity 56 is vibrated into a cavity formed by the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 and the connecting frame 54 through the feed opening 55, and the raw material in the cavity formed by the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 and the connecting frame 54 is tighter, so that the amount of the raw material contained in each cavity is more accurate, and then starting the motor 504 to enable the cylinder I505 to rotate in the same direction under the support of the seal bearing 506 through the connection long shaft 503, the connection short shaft 502, the chain 501 and the chain wheel 57, so that the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 and the cylinder II 512 rotate along with each other, and the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 pushes the raw material in the cavity to move until the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 rotates 180 degrees, so that the raw material falls into the bottom of the fixing frame 51, thus;
s3, the raw material falling into the bottom of the fixed frame 51 is shaken into the first cylinder 65 and enters the inside of the material receiving frame 4 through the second cylinder 62, then the pressing plate 63 rotates to prevent the raw material in the material receiving frame 4 from causing dust pollution, after the blanking is finished, the cylinder 64 is driven by the pressing plate 63 to continuously descend, so that the pressing plate 63 preliminarily compacts the raw material in the material receiving frame 4, the raw material is prevented from flying in a mess, the material receiving frame 4 is taken out, and the empty material receiving frame 4 is put into the cylinder to continue the next circulation.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the cover plate 7 is lifted, different raw materials are put into the six material storage cavities 56, the batching of various raw materials can be carried out at one time, the efficiency is high, the cover plate 7 is covered, then the cavity capacity formed by the two fan-shaped hollow cylinders 58 and the connecting frame 54 is adjusted by moving the position of the connecting rod 59 in the arc-shaped groove 508 according to the disposable required quantity of different raw materials, the front side of the fan-shaped plate 511 and the front side of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 58 have the same size, so that the position of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 58 in the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 can be clearly seen by observing the positions of the scales 8 and the fan-shaped plate 511, the adjustment of a user is convenient, the air cylinder 64 is enabled to lift up through the L-shaped plate 61 by starting the air cylinder 64, the material receiving frame 4 is put into the positioning frame 3, the air cylinder 64 is enabled to descend into the material receiving frame 4 with the pressure plate 63, the vibration motor 507 of the device vibrates under the action of the vibration motor 507, so that the raw material in the storage cavity 56 is vibrated into the cavity formed by the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 and the connecting frame 54 through the feed opening 55, and the raw material in the cavity formed by the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 and the connecting frame 54 is tighter, so that the containing amount of the cavity is more accurate each time, the batching precision is higher, then the motor 504 is started, the motor 504 is enabled to rotate in the same direction under the support of the sealing bearing 506 through the connecting long shaft 503, the connecting short shaft 502, the chain 501 and the chain wheel 57, so that the first cylinder 505 rotates in the same direction under the support of the sealing bearing 506, the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 and the second cylinder 512 rotate along with each other, and further the fan-shaped hollow cylinder 53 pushes the raw material in the cavity to move until the fan-shaped cylinder 53 rotates 180 degrees, so that the raw material falls into the bottom of the fixed frame 51, thus, a working cycle, and get into the inside that connects material frame 4 through cylinder two 62, then under the sheltering from of clamp plate 63 again, can avoid connecing the raw materials in the material frame 4 to cause dust pollution, after the unloading finishes, make cylinder 64 take clamp plate 63 to continue to descend for the clamp plate 63 will connect the preliminary compaction of raw materials in the material frame 4, avoid the raw materials in a confused state of mind and fly, influence the problem that the workman is healthy, then take off material frame 4, and put into empty material frame 4 that connects and continue the next cycle.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Firebrick production is with dosing unit, including U type frame (1), its characterized in that, material receiving frame (4) have been placed to the interior roof of U type frame (1), the inside of U type frame (1) is equipped with ration unloading mechanism (5) and shelters from mechanism (6).
2. The dosing device for producing refractory bricks, according to claim 1, characterized in that the quantitative blanking mechanism (5) comprises a fixed frame (51), six connecting frames (54) are arranged inside the fixed frame (51), the outer surfaces of the connecting frames (54) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (51), a fan-shaped hollow cylinder (53) is arranged inside each fixed frame (51), the outer surface of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder (53) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame (51), two sides of the inner wall of each connecting frame (54) are respectively and rotatably connected with a first cylinder (505) and a second cylinder (512) through a sealing bearing (506), two ends of each fan-shaped hollow cylinder (53) are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first cylinder (505) and the outer surface of the second cylinder (512), two symmetrical fan-shaped hollow cylinders (58) are arranged inside each fan-shaped hollow cylinder (53), and the outer surface of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder (58) is contacted with the inner wall of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder (53), each inner wall of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder (58) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (59), each fan-shaped hollow cylinder (53) is close to one side surface of the second cylinder (512) and the outer surface of the second cylinder (512) and is provided with an arc-shaped groove (508), the connecting rod (59) is close to one end of the second cylinder (512), the fan-shaped hollow cylinder (58) is in sliding groove contact with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (508), each connecting rod (59) is far away from one end of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder (58) and is fixedly connected with a fan-shaped plate (511), each fan-shaped plate (511) is internally and is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (510), the fixing frame (51) is internally provided with three connecting short shafts (502) which are arranged at equal intervals, and the two ends of the connecting short, the inner wall of the fixed frame (51) is fixedly connected with a motor (504), the output end of the motor (504) is fixedly connected with a connecting long shaft (503), the middle part of the outer surface of the connecting long shaft (503) and the middle part of the outer surface of the first three cylinders (505) are fixedly sleeved with a chain wheel (57), the chain wheel (57) is connected through a chain (501) in a transmission manner, the front and the back of the fixed frame (51) are respectively provided with three round holes (50), the round holes (50) are in one-to-one correspondence with the cylinders (512), the upper surface of the fixed frame (51) is fixedly connected with a material containing frame (52), the outer surface of the material containing frame (52) is provided with six material storage cavities (56), the bottom surface of the material containing frame (52) is provided with six feed openings (55), the feed openings (55) are in one-to-one correspondence with the material storage cavities (56) and are communicated with, the top of containing frame (52) is articulated to have apron (7), the bottom surface fixedly connected with vibrating motor (507) of U type frame (1), the below of U type frame (1) is equipped with bottom plate (513), and the last fixed surface of bottom plate (513) is connected with four springs (509), and the bottom surface fixed connection of the top of spring (509) and U type frame (1).
3. The dosing device for producing the refractory bricks is characterized in that the shielding mechanism (6) comprises two cylinders (64) and a first cylinder (65), the cylinders (64) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped frame (1), the output ends of the two cylinders (64) are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates (61), the first cylinder (65) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the fixing frame (51), the outer surface of the first cylinder (65) is slidably connected with a second cylinder (62), the bottom surface of the second cylinder (62) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (63), the upper surface of the pressing plate (63) is fixedly connected with one ends of the two L-shaped plates (61), and the pressing plate (63) is positioned right above the receiving frame (4) and is matched with the inner wall of the receiving frame (4).
4. A dosing device for the production of refractory bricks, according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped frame (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning frame (3) and the outer surface of the receiving frame (4) is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning frame (3).
5. The dosing device for producing the refractory bricks is characterized in that two fixing blocks (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (1), and the fixing blocks (2) are fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the air cylinder (64).
6. The dosing device for producing the refractory bricks is characterized in that scales (8) are arranged on one side surface of the second cylinder (512) far away from the fan-shaped hollow cylinder (53).
7. The method of using a dosing unit for the production of refractory bricks according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the cover plate (7) is lifted, different raw materials are put into the six material storage cavities (56), the cover plate (7) is covered, then according to the disposable needed amount of different raw materials, the cavity capacity formed by the two fan-shaped hollow cylinders (58) and the connecting frame (54) is adjusted by moving the position of the connecting rod (59) in the arc-shaped groove (508), because the sizes of the front surface of the fan-shaped plate (511) and the front surface of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder (58) are the same, so that the position of the fan-shaped hollow cylinder (58) in the fan-shaped hollow cylinder (53) can be clearly seen by observing the positions of the scale (8) and the fan-shaped plate (511), thereby facilitating the adjustment of a user, the air cylinder (64) drives the pressing plate (63) to ascend through the L-shaped plate (61) by starting the air cylinder (64), the material receiving frame (4) is placed in the positioning frame (3), and the air cylinder (64) drives the pressing plate (63) to descend into the material receiving frame (4);
s2, then starting a vibration motor (507), vibrating under the action of the vibration motor (507) of the device, so that raw materials in a storage cavity (56) are vibrated into a cavity formed by a fan-shaped hollow cylinder (53) and a connecting frame (54) through a feed opening (55), and raw materials in the cavity formed by the fan-shaped hollow cylinder (53) and the connecting frame (54) are tighter, so that the amount of the contained raw materials in each cavity is more accurate, then starting the motor (504), so that the motor (504) enables a first cylinder (505) to rotate in the same direction under the support of a sealing bearing (506) through a connection long shaft (503), a connection short shaft (502), a chain (501) and a chain wheel (57), so that the fan-shaped hollow cylinder (53) drives the raw materials in the cavity to move, until the fan-shaped hollow cylinder (53) rotates 180 degrees, so that the raw materials fall into the bottom of a raw material fixing frame (51), thus completing a working cycle of dosing;
s3, the raw material that falls into fixed frame (51) bottom is shaken and falls into drum one (65), and get into the inside that connects material frame (4) through drum two (62), then under the sheltering from of clamp plate (63) again, can avoid connecing the raw materials in the material frame (4) to cause dust pollution, the back is accomplished in the unloading, make cylinder (64) take clamp plate (63) to continue to descend, make clamp plate (63) will connect the preliminary compaction of the raw materials in material frame (4), avoid the raw materials to fly in disorder, then take down material frame (4), and put into empty material frame (4) that connects and continue circulation next time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110046266.XA CN112895102A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Dosing device for refractory brick production and using method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110046266.XA CN112895102A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Dosing device for refractory brick production and using method |
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| CN112895102A true CN112895102A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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| CN202110046266.XA Withdrawn CN112895102A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Dosing device for refractory brick production and using method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115256634A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-11-01 | 榆林学院 | Automatic proportioning and sampling device for slurry bentonite production line |
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2021
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115256634A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-11-01 | 榆林学院 | Automatic proportioning and sampling device for slurry bentonite production line |
| CN115256634B (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-06-21 | 榆林学院 | Automatic proportioning and sampling device for slurry bentonite production line |
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