CN112894991B - Non-woven fabrics system of processing - Google Patents
Non-woven fabrics system of processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112894991B CN112894991B CN202110046677.9A CN202110046677A CN112894991B CN 112894991 B CN112894991 B CN 112894991B CN 202110046677 A CN202110046677 A CN 202110046677A CN 112894991 B CN112894991 B CN 112894991B
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- sliding
- fixing
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- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/02—Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
- B26F1/14—Punching tools; Punching dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/083—Rack-and-pinion means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
- B26D7/025—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means acting upon planar surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F2210/00—Perforating, punching, cutting-out, stamping-out, severing by means other than cutting of specific products
- B26F2210/12—Perforating, punching, cutting-out, stamping-out, severing by means other than cutting of specific products of fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a non-woven fabric processing system, which relates to the field of non-woven fabric processing and comprises a bottom plate, a punching mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a humidity regulating mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the punching mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the humidity regulating mechanism is arranged on the punching mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of non-woven fabric processing, and particularly provides a non-woven fabric processing system.
Background
The non-woven fabric is a non-woven fabric, and has the characteristics of moisture resistance, air permeability, light weight, no combustion supporting, easy decomposition, no toxicity, no irritation, low price, recycling and the like, so the non-woven fabric is widely applied in the global scope, and is related to medical treatment, agriculture, clothes, automobile industry, civil construction and the like, china is a world-wide non-woven fabric producing and consuming country at present, and the global capacity is the first.
The prior non-woven fabric processing mainly comprises the steps of weaving fibers into a net by mechanical equipment by utilizing high polymer slices, short fibers or filaments, then finishing non-woven fabrics of a factory in a spunlace or hot rolling mode and the like, and finally punching holes on the surface of the non-woven fabric by punching equipment to prepare different non-woven fabric products.
The existing non-woven fabric processing system is very popular, but the following problems still exist: at first current non-woven fabrics system of processing all goes the control non-woven fabrics through the manual work at the in-process of processing, consequently skew and asymmetric phenomenon can appear in the in-process in blanking hole, thereby lead to the quality of product to have a problem, secondly the phenomenon that non-woven fabrics ftracture after can appearing punching a hole of current non-woven fabrics system of processing in blanking hole, thereby influence the efficiency of processing easily, last current non-woven fabrics system of processing can not shift the blanking, only can single a pair of operation of punching, so there is the space of improvement in addition.
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved
The present invention can solve all the problems mentioned in the background art described above.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the non-woven fabric processing system comprises a bottom plate, a punching mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a humidity regulating mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the punching mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the humidity regulating mechanism is arranged on the punching mechanism.
The mechanism of punching a hole includes the support frame, the fixed block, the threaded rod, the driving gear, the spliced pole, driven gear, return the shape frame, spacing frame, the dead lever, sliding motor, the horizontal plate, the pneumatic cylinder, operation frame and the fixed module punches a hole, fixed mounting has the support frame on the bottom plate, the inboard of support frame is connected with the threaded rod of symmetry through the fixed block rotation, the meshing is provided with the driving gear on the threaded rod, the driving gear passes through the spliced pole and links to each other with driven gear, and driven gear is located the below of driving gear, the meshing is provided with returns the shape frame on the driven gear, it is connected with spacing frame through gliding mode to return both ends about the shape frame, spacing frame keeps away from the one end and the dead lever sliding connection who returns the shape frame, dead lever fixed connection is on the fixed block, the sliding motor of the side fixedly connected with symmetry of fixed block, sliding motor's output rotates to run through the fixed block and links to each other with the threaded rod, the lower extreme fixedly connected with horizontal plate that returns the shape frame, fixedly connected with the pneumatic cylinder on the horizontal plate, the output of pneumatic cylinder is provided with the operation frame that punches a hole.
The punching operation frame comprises a punching tool bit, a limiting plate and a spring telescopic rod, the punching operation frame is of a hollow structure, the punching tool bit is arranged in the punching operation frame in a sliding mode, the punching tool bit is connected with the output end of a hydraulic cylinder, the one end fixedly connected with limiting plate of the hydraulic cylinder is far away from the punching tool bit, the limiting plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the punching operation frame in a sliding mode, the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower side end of the limiting plate, and the spring telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the punching operation frame.
The fixing module comprises a fixing plate, a v-shaped frame, an electric push rod and an extrusion block, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate through a supporting seat, symmetrical extrusion grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the fixing plate, the extrusion block is arranged in the extrusion grooves in a sliding mode and connected with the output end of the electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod penetrates through the v-shaped frame in a sliding mode, and the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the v-shaped frame, the v-shaped frame is 21274, and the v-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the fixing plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the fixed plate comprises a second spring rod and a buffer plate, the upper end of the fixed plate is uniformly provided with a sliding groove, the buffer plate is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the lower end of the buffer plate is connected with the inner wall of the fixed plate through the second spring rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying roller, a bracket, a spring rod, a tension roller and a contraction roller, wherein the conveying roller is arranged on one side of a fixing plate, the conveying roller is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate through the bracket, the contraction roller is arranged on the other side of the fixing plate, the contraction roller is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate through the bracket, the spring rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the v-shaped frame, and one end of the spring rod, which is far away from the v-shaped frame, is connected with the tension roller.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the humidity control mechanism comprises a sliding lead screw, a moving block, a humidity control operation frame and a lead screw motor, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the symmetrical sliding lead screw through a supporting seat, the sliding lead screw is positioned above a fixed plate, the sliding lead screw is connected with the moving block through a thread fit mode, the humidity control operation frame is arranged on the moving block, the side end of the sliding lead screw is connected with the output end of the lead screw motor, the output end of the lead screw motor rotatably penetrates through the supporting seat to be connected with the sliding lead screw, and the lead screw motor is fixed on the supporting seat.
According to a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the humidifying operation frame comprises a heating iron plate, a humidifying block, a water storage tank and a water spray opening, the heating iron plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the humidifying operation frame, steam holes are uniformly formed in the heating iron plate, the humidifying block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the heating iron plate, the humidifying block is of a hollow structure, the water storage tank is arranged inside the humidifying block, the water spray opening is formed in the lower end of the water storage tank, and the water spray opening is located in the direction of the heating iron plate.
(III) advantageous effects
1. The invention provides a non-woven fabric processing system.A blanking mechanism drives a punching operation frame to perform transposition punching through the matching of a threaded rod and a driving gear, so that the utilization rate of the system can be effectively improved, single position punching is avoided, and the punching efficiency can be ensured.
2. The invention provides a non-woven fabric processing system, wherein a conveying mechanism realizes batch non-woven fabric processing through intermittent conveying, so that the non-woven fabric processing efficiency is further ensured, and the non-woven fabric production capacity is improved.
3. The invention provides a non-woven fabric processing system, wherein a fixing module fixes non-woven fabrics on the surface of a fixing plate in a clamping mode, and simultaneously prevents the non-woven fabrics from deviating in the processing process, a humidity regulating mechanism processes the non-woven fabrics before processing in a mode of heating to generate steam, and the steam acts on the non-woven fabrics, so that the elasticity of the non-woven fabrics can be effectively ensured, the phenomenon of deformation in the processing process is avoided, meanwhile, the smoothness of the non-woven fabrics can be further ensured, and the position deviation after processing is avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the punching mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a punching frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing module of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the humidity control operation frame of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a non-woven fabric processing system comprises a base plate 1, a punching mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 4 and a humidity control mechanism 5, wherein the conveying mechanism 4 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 1, the punching mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the base plate, and the humidity control mechanism 5 is arranged on the punching mechanism 2; during specific work, the non-woven fabric is placed in the conveying mechanism 4, then the non-woven fabric penetrates through the conveying mechanism 4 and the punching mechanism 2, then the humidifying mechanism 5 humidifies the surface of the non-woven fabric, the punching mechanism 2 punches the holes finally, the conveying mechanism 4 intermittently conveys the non-woven fabric, the punching mechanism 2 can be effectively guaranteed to punch the holes, and therefore large-batch non-woven fabric processing is achieved.
The conveying mechanism 4 comprises a conveying roller 41, a bracket 42, a spring rod 43, a tension roller 44 and a contraction roller 45, wherein the conveying roller 41 is arranged on one side of a fixing plate 201, the conveying roller 41 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1 through the bracket 42, the contraction roller 45 is arranged on the other side of the fixing plate 201, and the contraction roller 45 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1 through the bracket 42, 21274; during specific work, the non-woven fabrics of treating processing are placed on the conveying roller 41, the non-woven fabrics on the conveying roller 41 are pulled afterwards, and pass the fixed plate 201 on tensioning roller 44 and the fixed module 20 with its coiling, pass tensioning roller 44 again afterwards and coil it to the shrink roller 45 on, thereby can guarantee shrink roller 45 and pull the non-woven fabrics and carry out intermittent type nature motion when the pivoted, mechanism 2 that punches a hole just can be further punches a hole to the non-woven fabrics, further realize the processing that the batched carries out the non-woven fabrics, the effectual efficiency that improves processing.
The fixing module 20 comprises a fixing plate 201, a rectangular frame 202, an electric push rod 203 and an extrusion block 204, the fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 through a supporting seat, symmetrical extrusion grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the fixing plate 201, the extrusion block 204 is arranged in the extrusion grooves in a sliding mode, the extrusion block 204 is connected with the output end of the electric push rod 203, the output end of the electric push rod 203 is arranged to penetrate through the rectangular frame 202 in a sliding mode, and the electric push rod 203 is fixedly arranged on the rectangular frame 202 and is in an 21274mode; when the non-woven fabric fixing device works specifically, after the non-woven fabric passes through the fixing plate 201 by the conveying mechanism 4, the electric push rod 203 is started, the output end of the electric push rod 203 drives the extrusion block 204 to move towards the extrusion groove on the fixing plate 201, meanwhile, the extrusion block 204 extrudes the non-woven fabric to extrude the non-woven fabric into the extrusion groove, so that the non-woven fabric can be further fixed on the fixing plate 201, the non-woven fabric can be effectively fixed on the surface of the fixing plate 201 through the cooperation of the extrusion block 204 and the extrusion groove, the phenomenon of deviation of the non-woven fabric on the fixing plate 201 in the processing process can be prevented, meanwhile, the non-woven fabric can be in a tensioning state, and the phenomenon of wrinkles can be avoided.
The humidity control mechanism 5 comprises a sliding lead screw 51, a moving block 52, a humidity control operation frame 53 and a lead screw motor 54, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the symmetrical sliding lead screw 51 through a supporting seat, the sliding lead screw 51 is positioned above the fixing plate 201, the sliding lead screw 51 is connected with the moving block 52 in a thread fit mode, the humidity control operation frame 53 is arranged on the moving block 52, the side end of the sliding lead screw 51 is connected with the output end of the lead screw motor 54, the output end of the lead screw motor 54 rotatably penetrates through the supporting seat to be connected with the sliding lead screw 51, and the lead screw motor 54 is fixed on the supporting seat; during specific operation, after the fixed module 20 fixes the non-woven fabric to be processed on the fixed plate 201, the humidity control mechanism 5 humidifies the surface of the non-woven fabric, so that the lead screw motor 54 is started, the output end of the lead screw motor 54 drives the sliding lead screw 51 to rotate, the moving block 52 is driven to move in the rotation process of the sliding lead screw 51, the moving block 52 drives the humidity control operation frame 53 to move in the movement process, the humidity control operation frame 53 is located at one end close to the lead screw motor 54 in an initial state, the humidity control operation frame 53 is driven to move in a direction away from the lead screw motor 54 after the lead screw motor 54 is started, the humidity control operation frame 53 extrudes the surface of the non-woven fabric during movement, and performs humidity control on the surface of the non-woven fabric, so that the surface of the non-woven fabric can be further wetted, the phenomenon that the non-woven fabric is torn during processing in a state that the fixed module 20 is tensioned is prevented, the elasticity of the non-woven fabric can be improved through humidity control of the humidity control mechanism 5, and the punched holes of the punching mechanism 2 are ensured to be round, and prevented from being deformed.
The humidifying operation frame 53 comprises a heating iron plate 531, a humidifying block 532, a water storage tank 533 and a water spray opening 534, the heating iron plate 531 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the humidifying operation frame 53, steam holes are uniformly formed in the heating iron plate 531, the humidifying block 532 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the heating iron plate 531, the humidifying block 532 is of a hollow structure, the water storage tank 533 is arranged inside the humidifying block 532, the water spray opening 534 is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank 533, and the water spray opening 534 is arranged in the direction of the heating iron plate 531; during specific work, in an initial state, the water storage tank 533 is filled with water, when the humidity control operation frame 53 moves on the surface of the non-woven fabric, the heating iron plate 531 is heated to ensure that the surface of the heating iron plate 531 is in a high-temperature state, at the moment, the water spray nozzle 534 sprays the water in the water storage tank 533 onto the heating iron plate 531, cold water is contacted with the heating iron plate 531 and then is converted into steam, the steam is continuously sprayed out from steam holes formed in the heating iron plate 531, the sprayed steam acts on the surface of the non-woven fabric, and the heating iron plate 531 also moves on the surface of the non-woven fabric at the moment, so that the smoothness of the non-woven fabric is further improved, the phenomenon that the non-woven fabric is wrinkled is avoided, and meanwhile, the non-woven fabric can be prevented from being torn through the steam.
The punching mechanism 2 comprises a supporting frame 21, a fixing block 22, a threaded rod 23, a driving gear 24, a connecting column 25, a driven gear 26, a clip frame 27, a limiting frame 28, a fixing rod 29, a sliding motor 30, a horizontal plate 31, a hydraulic cylinder 32, a punching operation frame 33 and a fixing module 20, wherein the supporting frame 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, the inner side of the supporting frame 21 is fixedly connected with the symmetrical threaded rod 23 through the fixing block 22, the driving gear 24 is arranged on the threaded rod 23 in a meshed mode, the driving gear 24 is connected with the driven gear 26 through the connecting column 25, the driven gear 26 is positioned below the driving gear 24, the clip frame 27 is arranged on the driven gear 26 in a meshed mode, the left end and the right end of the clip frame 27 are connected with the limiting frame 28 in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the clip frame 27, of the limiting frame 28 is connected with the fixing rod 29 in a sliding mode, the fixing rod 29 is fixedly connected on the fixing block 22, the side end of the fixing block 22 is fixedly connected with the symmetrical sliding motor 30, the output end of the sliding motor 30 rotates to penetrate through the fixing block 22 to be connected with the threaded rod 23, the horizontal plate 31 is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate 31, and the punching operation frame 33 is arranged on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 32; when the non-woven fabric processing device works specifically, the driving gear 24 is located at the middle position of the threaded rod 23 in the initial state, after the humidifying mechanism 5 humidifies and irones the surface of the non-woven fabric, the non-woven fabric needs to be punched close to four corners, at the moment, the two sliding motors 30 rotate in the same direction to drive the driving gear 24 to move to the edge, the driving gear 24 is in a moving state and does not rotate, when the two sliding motors 30 rotate in opposite directions, the sliding motors 30 rotate to drive the driving gear 24 to rotate at fixed points, the driving gear 24 drives the driven gear 26 to rotate through the connecting column 25, the driven gear 26 rotates to drive the meshed square frame 27 to move, the hydraulic cylinder 32 on the horizontal plate 31 at the lower end of the square frame 27 starts to move to a specified place, the hydraulic cylinder 32 drives the punching operation frame 33 to punch, after the first hole is finished, the operations are repeated, the punching operation frame 33 punches the non-woven fabric in sequence, when the punching position is changed according to the production needs, only the specified position needs to be modified, the specified position of the non-woven fabric punching mechanism is modified, so that the non-woven fabric processing device can effectively increase the punching operation of the punching mechanism 20 after the fixed and the punching mechanism, and the fixed plate 20, and the fixed plate can be further, and the fixed plate after the fixed plate is moved, and the fixed plate, so that the fixed plate can be moved.
The punching operation frame 33 comprises a punching tool bit 331, a limiting plate 332 and a spring telescopic rod 333, the punching operation frame 33 is of a hollow structure, the punching tool bit 331 is arranged inside the punching operation frame 33 in a sliding mode, the punching tool bit 331 is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 32, one end, far away from the hydraulic cylinder 32, of the punching tool bit 331 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 332, the limiting plate 332 is arranged on the inner side wall of the punching operation frame 33 in a sliding mode, the lower side end of the limiting plate 332 is fixedly connected with the spring telescopic rod 333, and the spring telescopic rod 333 is connected with the inner wall of the punching operation frame 33; during operation, pneumatic cylinder 32 starts, pneumatic cylinder 32's output drives the operation frame 33 downstream that punches a hole, support when the operation frame 33 that punches a hole supports at the upper end of non-woven fabrics, pneumatic cylinder 32's output drives punching press tool bit 331 and continues the downstream, punching press tool bit 331 punches to the surface of non-woven fabrics when quick downstream, limiting plate 332 can effectually prevent that punching press tool bit 331 from punching out the scope of injecing, avoid punching press tool bit 331 the phenomenon of damage to appear, secondly spring telescopic link 333 can start the effect of buffering.
Fixed plate 201 includes No. two spring beam 205 and buffer board 206, the even sliding tray that is provided with in upper end of fixed plate 201, it is provided with buffer board 206 to slide in the sliding tray, the lower extreme of buffer board 206 links to each other through No. two spring beam 205 and fixed plate 201's inner wall, after punching a hole is punched to the non-woven fabrics to punching press tool bit 331 downstream, punching press tool bit 331 extrudes buffer board 206, stop motion afterwards, extrude in the sliding tray in the buffer board 206, can guarantee that the waste material after the punching press enters into the sliding tray, blow away the waste material that the blanking got off through modes such as air gun afterwards, prevent that the waste material that the blanking got off from influencing punching a hole next time.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a non-woven fabrics system of processing's continuous transposition punching technology, is accomplished by the cooperation processing of a non-woven fabrics system of processing, and this non-woven fabrics system of processing includes bottom plate (1), punching mechanism (2), conveying mechanism (4) and humidifying mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1), the punching mechanism (2) is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate, and the humidity adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged on the punching mechanism (2);
the punching mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (21), a fixing block (22), a threaded rod (23), a driving gear (24), a connecting column (25), a driven gear (26), a clip frame (27), a limiting frame (28), a fixing rod (29), a sliding motor (30), a horizontal plate (31), a hydraulic cylinder (32), a punching operation frame (33) and a fixing module (20), the support frame (21) is fixedly mounted on a bottom plate (1), the inner side of the support frame (21) is rotatably connected with the threaded rod (23) in a symmetrical mode through the fixing block (22), the driving gear (24) is meshed with the threaded rod (23), the driving gear (24) is connected with the driven gear (26) through the connecting column (25), the driven gear (26) is located below the driving gear (24), the clip frame (27) is meshed with the driven gear (26), the limiting frame (28) is connected with the left end and the right end of the clip frame (27) in a sliding mode through the sliding mode, one end, far away from the clip frame (28), of the fixing rod (29), the fixing rod (29) is fixedly connected with the sliding motor (30), and the sliding motor (22), and the output end (30) of the sliding motor (22) penetrates through the sliding motor (22) The lower end of the square frame (27) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (31), a hydraulic cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (31), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (32) is provided with a punching operation frame (33);
the fixing module (20) comprises a fixing plate (201), a lifting 21274, a shape frame (202), an electric push rod (203) and an extrusion block (204), the fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) through a supporting seat, symmetrical extrusion grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the fixing plate (201), the extrusion block (204) is arranged in the extrusion grooves in a sliding mode, the extrusion block (204) is connected with the output end of the electric push rod (203), the output end of the electric push rod (203) penetrates through the lifting 21274shape frame (202) in a sliding mode, and the electric push rod (203) is fixedly installed on the lifting 21274shape frame (202), so that the lifting 21274;
the punching operation frame (33) comprises a punching tool bit (331), a limiting plate (332) and a spring telescopic rod (333), the punching operation frame (33) is of a hollow structure, the punching tool bit (331) is arranged inside the punching operation frame (33) in a sliding mode, the punching tool bit (331) is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (32), one end, far away from the hydraulic cylinder (32), of the punching tool bit (331) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (332), the limiting plate (332) is arranged on the inner side wall of the punching operation frame (33) in a sliding mode, the spring telescopic rod (333) is fixedly connected with the lower side end of the limiting plate (332), and the spring telescopic rod (333) is connected with the inner wall of the punching operation frame (33);
the continuous transposition punching process of the non-woven fabric processing system comprises the following steps of: the driving gear (24) is positioned at the middle position of the threaded rod (23) in the initial state, after the humidifying mechanism (5) humidifies and irones the surface of the non-woven fabric, the non-woven fabric needs to be punched near four corners, at the moment, the two sliding motors (30) rotate in the same direction to drive the driving gear (24) to move to the edge, at the moment, the driving gear (24) is in a moving state and does not rotate, when the two sliding motors (30) rotate in opposite directions, the sliding motors (30) rotate to drive the driving gear (24) to rotate at fixed points, the driving gear (24) drives the driven gear (26) to rotate through the connecting column (25), the driven gear (26) rotates to drive the meshed square frame (27) to move, the hydraulic cylinder (32) on the horizontal plate (31) at the lower end of the rectangular frame (27) is started after moving to a specified place, the hydraulic cylinder (32) drives the punching operation frame (33) to punch, after the first hole is punched, the operations are repeated, the punching operation frame (33) sequentially punches the non-woven fabrics, when the punching position is changed according to the production requirement, the specified position only needs to be modified, thus, the punching operation can be carried out after the punching operation frame is conveyed to the specified place through the rotation of the two motors in different directions, the punching operation can be effectively carried out, the position change punching can be effectively carried out, after the non-woven fabrics on the fixing plate (201) are punched, the fixing module (20) loosens the non-woven fabrics, the conveying mechanism (4) rotates to move the next piece of non-woven fabric to be processed to the fixing plate (201) for fixing, then the punching mechanism (2) punches the holes, and the operation is repeated, so that batch production is further realized.
2. The continuous transposition punching process of a non-woven fabric processing system according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (201) comprises a second spring rod (205) and a buffer plate (206), a sliding groove is uniformly formed in the upper end of the fixed plate (201), the buffer plate (206) is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the buffer plate (206) is connected with the inner wall of the fixed plate (201) through the second spring rod (205).
3. The continuous transposition punching process of a non-woven fabric processing system according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (4) comprises conveying rollers (41), supports (42), spring rods (43), tensioning rollers (44) and contraction rollers (45), the conveying rollers (41) are arranged on one side of a fixing plate (201), the conveying rollers (41) are fixedly installed on a base plate (1) through the supports (42), the contraction rollers (45) are arranged on the other side of the fixing plate (201), the contraction rollers (45) are fixedly installed on the base plate (1) through the supports (42), the v-21274is formed in the lower end of the frame (202), the spring rods (43) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring rods (43), and one ends, far away from the v-21274, of the spring rods (43) are connected with the tensioning rollers (44).
4. The continuous transposition and punching process of a non-woven fabric processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the humidity adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a sliding lead screw (51), a movable block (52), a humidity adjusting operation frame (53) and a lead screw motor (54), the symmetrical sliding lead screw (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) through a supporting seat, the sliding lead screw (51) is located above the fixing plate (201), the movable block (52) is connected to the sliding lead screw (51) in a threaded fit mode, the humidity adjusting operation frame (53) is arranged on the movable block (52), the side end of the sliding lead screw (51) is connected with the output end of the lead screw motor (54), the output end of the lead screw motor (54) rotates to penetrate through the supporting seat to be connected with the sliding lead screw (51), and the lead screw motor (54) is fixed to the supporting seat.
5. The continuous transposition punching process of a non-woven fabric processing system according to claim 4, wherein: humidifying operation frame (53) is including heating iron plate (531), humidifying piece (532), aqua storage tank (533) and water jet (534), the lower extreme fixed mounting of humidifying operation frame (53) has heating iron plate (531), even steam hole has been seted up on heating iron plate (531), the upper end fixedly connected with humidifying piece (532) of heating iron plate (531), humidifying piece (532) are hollow structure, the inside of humidifying piece (532) is provided with aqua storage tank (533), the lower extreme of aqua storage tank (533) is provided with water jet (534), and water jet (534) are located heating iron plate (531) direction setting.
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| CN113584862B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-09-16 | 东莞市帝兴纺织制衣有限公司 | Non-woven fabric continuous cutting machine |
| CN115045102B (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-11-10 | 江西美润环保制品有限公司 | Non-woven fabric continuous crease-resistant trimming equipment |
| CN116065377B (en) * | 2023-01-12 | 2023-06-27 | 江苏帕科医疗股份有限公司 | Punching equipment for producing medical mask |
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| IT1221640B (en) * | 1987-07-10 | 1990-07-12 | Lauro Beltrami | Knitted fabric steaming-cutting appts. |
| CN107457829A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-12 | 浙江永和纺织植绒有限公司 | A kind of cloth curtain processing unit (plant) with automatic punching function |
| CN207256402U (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-04-20 | 佛山市尊匠旅行用品有限公司 | A kind of punching head of perforating press |
| CN208116530U (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-11-20 | 长沙市银宝山新模具科技有限公司 | A kind of stamping head of stamping die protective device |
| CN109049856B (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2020-06-26 | 浙江一帆日用品有限公司 | Prevent fold and have leveling device for processing of freshness protection package of disinfection function |
| CN210076984U (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-02-18 | 龚尧 | Improve workstation for dress designing of cloth stability |
| CN210012973U (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-02-04 | 浙江理工大学 | System for processing curtain fabric with yarns directly compounded and coated |
| CN210596586U (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-05-22 | 金溪蜂鸟服饰有限公司 | Ironing device for textile processing |
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