CN112894989A - Bill arrangement drilling equipment for international trade - Google Patents
Bill arrangement drilling equipment for international trade Download PDFInfo
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- CN112894989A CN112894989A CN202110056084.0A CN202110056084A CN112894989A CN 112894989 A CN112894989 A CN 112894989A CN 202110056084 A CN202110056084 A CN 202110056084A CN 112894989 A CN112894989 A CN 112894989A
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- fixedly connected
- punching
- shaft
- plate
- servo motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/02—Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
- B26D7/025—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means acting upon planar surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
- B26D7/1863—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
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- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bill sorting and punching device for international trade, which comprises a base, a conveying device, a box body, a punching device and a control device, wherein a stacking bin and a discharging bin are fixedly connected to the base in a bilateral symmetry manner, the conveying device comprises a conveying roller and a first servo motor, the punching device comprises a support plate, a lock frame, a lifting plate, a punching rod and a second servo motor, the control device comprises a connecting cylinder, a metal disc and an outer cover cylinder, and the bill sorting and punching device has the beneficial effects that when in use, a strip-shaped bill to be punched is placed in the discharging bin, the punching device is used for punching and then stacking the bills in the stacking bin in order, so that the punching operation of the strip bills can be realized, in the punching process, the conveying device conveys the strip-shaped bills, and meanwhile, the control device is used for matching the conveying device with the punching device, so that the conveying device and the punching device can be well matched.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of international trade, in particular to bill sorting and punching equipment for international trade.
Background
International trade, also known as general trader, refers to goods and services transactions crossing national boundaries, generally consisting of import trade and export trade, and therefore also known as import and export trade, the import and export trade can adjust the utilization rate of domestic production elements, improve the supply and demand relationship between the international world, adjust the economic structure, increase the financial income and the like, and international trade specialties belong to the category of the subject of the economics, and mainly rely on the economic theory, including micro-economics, macro-economics, international economics, metrological economics, world economics overreach, political economics and the like.
The in-process of international trade needs to use a large amount of bills, fix a position the bill in the printer for the convenience, the both sides of bill generally all need punch in the both sides of bill, among the prior art, when punching the bill, at first need stack the bill neat, then punch in both sides respectively, when the bill is according to stacking when neat inadequately, the phenomenon that can not align can also appear in the hole that can lead to processing out, and simultaneously, because there is the difference in the size of bill, among the prior art, perforating device can not carry out accurate location to not unidimensional bill.
Meanwhile, the bills in the prior art are often processed into strips, and the prior device for stacking and punching cannot perform good punching operation on the strip bills.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides bill sorting and punching equipment for international trade.
A bill sorting and punching device for international trade comprises a base, a conveying device, a box body, a punching device and a control device;
the stacking bin and the discharging bin are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and the right of the base, the stacking bin and the discharging bin are both of cuboid cavity structures with open tops, first shaft seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the bases on the front side and the rear side of the discharging bin, a feeding guide roller is rotatably connected between the first shaft seats, second shaft seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the bases on the front side and the rear side of the stacking bin, a discharging guide roller is rotatably connected between the second shaft seats, and the feeding guide roller and the discharging guide roller are consistent in height;
the conveying device comprises a conveying roller and a first servo motor; the front and back of the upper surface of the base on the left side of the second shaft seat are symmetrically and fixedly connected with third shaft seats, the conveying rollers are rotationally connected between the third shaft seats through first rotating shafts which are symmetric front and back, the discharging guide rollers are rotationally connected between the second shaft seats through second rotating shafts which are symmetric front and back, the head of the first rotating shaft on the front side is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the heads of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft on the rear side are fixedly connected with a driving gear and a driven gear respectively, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, the first servo motor is fixedly connected onto the base, an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel, and the first driving wheel is linked;
the box body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base between the feeding guide roller and the discharging guide roller, the box body is of a cuboid cavity structure, a longitudinal through groove is formed in the middle of a top plate of the box body, an L-shaped waste discharge channel is fixedly connected to the bottom of a right side plate of the box body, and an outlet of the waste discharge channel extends out of the bottom of the base;
the punching device is arranged at the position of the box body;
the control device is fixedly connected to the front side of the base.
Furthermore, the punching device comprises a support plate, a lock frame, a lifting plate, a punching rod and a second servo motor; the front and back of the support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to a top plate of the box body, the lower part of the left side of each support plate is fixedly connected with a first lug plate, the lower part of the right side of each support plate is fixedly connected with a second lug plate, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the first lug plates, a shaft rod is rotatably connected between the second lug plates, the front end of the shaft rod extends out of the front side of the second lug plate and is fixedly connected with a knob, threaded grooves with opposite rotation directions are symmetrically arranged on the shaft rod in the front and back direction, the locking frame is U-shaped, openings of the locking frame on the front side and the back side are opposite, sliding seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the locking frame, the sliding seats on the left side are slidably connected with the guide rods, threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to the sliding seats on the right side of the sliding seats, the threaded sleeves are engaged with the threaded grooves on the shaft rod, punching grooves are coaxially arranged on the upper side plate and the lower side, the sliding rods on the front side and the rear side are respectively connected in a sliding manner in the support plates on the front side and the rear side, the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate are further symmetrically and fixedly connected with first hinge pins, longitudinal track grooves are formed in the lifting plate, track rods are fixedly connected between the front side and the rear side of the track grooves, track blocks are slidably connected in the track grooves and are further slidably connected with the track rods, the punching rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the track blocks and are slidably connected in the punching grooves, the diameters of the punching rods are consistent with those of the punching grooves, the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side plate of the box body, an output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the front side plate and the rear side plate of the box body, the front end and the rear end of the connecting shaft extend out of the box body and are fixedly connected with rotary tables, the rotary tables are linked with the second driving, a connecting rod is hinged between the corresponding second pin shaft and the first pin shaft.
Furthermore, a clapboard is fixedly connected in the box body and divides the left side of the inner cavity of the box body into a sealed pump bin, the pump chamber is connected with a piston plate in a sealing sliding way, the front and the back of the upper surface of the piston plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with connecting rods, the connecting rod is connected with the top plate of the box body in a sliding way, the head of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the lifting plate, the bottom of the left side plate of the box body is uniformly provided with air inlets in the longitudinal direction, a first one-way valve is arranged in the air inlet, the direction of the first one-way valve allowing air to pass through is the direction pointing to the pump chamber, the bottom of the clapboard is evenly provided with air outlets in the longitudinal direction, a second one-way valve is arranged in the air outlet, the second one-way valve allows gas to pass through in a direction away from the pump chamber, a Z-shaped gas injection pipe is fixedly connected to each air outlet, and the head of each gas injection pipe is close to the through groove.
Further, the control device comprises a connecting cylinder, a metal disc and an outer cover cylinder; the right side of the connecting cylinder is open, supporting rods are evenly connected to the periphery of a side plate of the connecting cylinder in a sliding mode, the head of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with the metal disc in an integrated mode, an insulating spring is fixedly connected between the metal disc and a bottom plate of the connecting cylinder, the center of the left side face of the metal disc is electrically connected with the negative pole of an external power supply through a wire, a wire groove for the wire to pass through is formed in the bottom plate of the connecting cylinder, the outer cover cylinder is fixedly connected onto the connecting cylinder, a first metal ring and a second metal ring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer cover cylinder from left to right in sequence, the first metal ring and the second metal ring are electrically connected with one wiring end of the first servo motor and one wiring end of the second servo motor respectively, the other wiring end of the first servo motor and the other wiring end of the second servo motor are electrically connected with the positive pole of the external power supply respectively, and when the insulating spring is, and an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the right side plate of the outer cover cylinder, and the electromagnet is circularly and discontinuously electrified.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the outer cover cylinder is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is used for controlling the circulating intermittent electrification of the electromagnet.
Furthermore, the bottoms of the stacking bin and the discharge bin are symmetrically and fixedly connected with suckers in the front-back direction.
Further, when viewed from the front to the rear, the first servo motor operates to drive the first driving wheel to rotate clockwise.
Furthermore, a plurality of friction rings are coaxially and fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying roller and are uniformly arranged along the axis direction of the conveying roller, the friction rings are made of rubber, and the contact positions of the friction rings and the discharging guide roller are in a squeezed state.
Furthermore, the topmost parts of the feeding guide roller and the discharging guide roller are positioned in the same horizontal plane with the upper surface of the bottom plate of the lock frame.
The invention has the advantages that when in use, the strip-shaped bills to be punched are placed in the storage bin, are punched by the punching device and then are stacked in the matching bin in order, so that the punching operation on the strip-shaped bills can be realized, the strip-shaped bills are conveyed by the conveying device in the punching process, and meanwhile, the conveying device is matched with the punching device by the control device, so that the conveying device and the punching device can be well matched.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1: the invention relates to an axonometric drawing of a note sorting and punching device for international trade;
FIG. 2: the invention relates to a top view of a note sorting and punching device for international trade;
FIG. 3: the invention relates to a longitudinal section of a note sorting and punching device for international trade;
FIG. 4: the invention relates to a transverse sectional view of a note sorting and punching device for international trade;
FIG. 5: FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the point A;
FIG. 6: the internal structure of the box body is schematically shown;
FIG. 7: the invention discloses a partial schematic diagram of a punching device;
FIG. 8: the invention relates to a structural schematic diagram of a lock frame;
FIG. 9: the structure of the control device is shown schematically;
FIG. 10: a cross-sectional view of the control device of the present invention;
FIG. 11: the invention discloses a circuit connection schematic diagram of a first servo motor and a second servo motor.
The reference numbers are as follows:
1-base, 101-stacking bin, 102-discharging bin, 103-first shaft seat, 104-feeding guide roller, 105-second shaft seat, 106-discharging guide roller and 107-sucker;
2-conveying device, 201-conveying roller, 202-first servo motor, 203-third shaft seat, 204-first rotating shaft, 205-second rotating shaft, 206-driving wheel, 207-driving gear, 208-driven gear, 209-first driving wheel, 210-first belt, 211-friction ring;
3-box body, 301-through groove, 302-waste discharge channel;
4-punching device, 401-support plate, 402-lock frame, 403-lifting plate, 404-punching rod, 405-second servo motor, 406-first lug plate, 407-second lug plate, 408-guide rod, 409-shaft lever, 410-knob, 411-thread groove, 412-sliding seat, 413-thread sleeve, 414-punching groove, 415-sliding rod, 416-first pin shaft, 417-track groove, 418-track rod, 419-track block, 420-second driving wheel, 421-connecting shaft, 422-rotating disk, 423-second belt, 424-second pin shaft, 425-connecting rod, 426-clapboard, 427-pump chamber, 428-piston plate, 429-connecting rod, 430-air inlet, 431-first one-way valve, 432-air outlet, 433-second one-way valve, 434-air ejector;
5-control device, 501-connecting cylinder, 502-metal disc, 503-outer cover cylinder, 504-support rod, 505-insulating spring, 506-conducting wire, 507-external power supply, 508-wire groove, 509-first metal ring, 510-second metal ring, 511-electromagnet and 512-controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the present invention has the following specific embodiments.
Example 1
A bill arrangement and punching device for international trade comprises a base 1, a conveying device 2, a box body 3, a punching device 4 and a control device 5;
the stacking bin 101 and the discharging bin 102 are fixedly connected to the base 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the stacking bin 101 and the discharging bin 102 are both of rectangular hollow structures with open tops, first shaft seats 103 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the bases 1 on the front side and the rear side of the discharging bin 102 in a symmetrical mode, feeding guide rollers 104 are rotatably connected between the first shaft seats 103, second shaft seats 105 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the bases 1 on the front side and the rear side of the stacking bin 101 in a symmetrical mode, discharging guide rollers 106 are rotatably connected between the second shaft seats 105, and the feeding guide rollers 104 and the discharging guide rollers 106 are consistent in height;
the conveying device 2 includes a conveying roller 201 and a first servo motor 202; third shaft seats 203 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and the rear of the upper surface of the base 1 on the left side of the second shaft seat 105, conveying rollers 201 are rotatably connected between the third shaft seats 203 through first rotating shafts 204 which are symmetrical front and rear, discharge guide rollers 106 are rotatably connected between the second shaft seat 105 through second rotating shafts 205 which are symmetrical front and rear, the head of the first rotating shaft 204 on the front side is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 206, the heads of the first rotating shaft 204 on the rear side and the second rotating shaft 205 are fixedly connected with a driving gear 207 and a driven gear 208 respectively, the driving gear 207 and the driven gear 208 are meshed with each other, a first servo motor 202 is fixedly connected to the base 1, an output shaft of the first servo motor 202 is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel 209, and the first driving wheel 209;
the box body 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 between the feeding guide roller 104 and the discharging guide roller 106, the box body 3 is of a cuboid cavity structure, a longitudinal through groove 301 is formed in the middle of the top plate of the box body 3, an L-shaped waste discharge channel 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side plate of the box body 3, and the outlet of the waste discharge channel 302 extends out of the base 1;
the punching device 4 is arranged at the position of the box body 3;
the control device 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the base 1.
Preferably, the first servo motor 202 operates to rotate the first driving wheel 209 clockwise when viewed from the front to the rear direction.
In this embodiment:
when in use, the strip-shaped bills to be punched are placed in the discharging bin 102 and then are conveyed to the punching device 4 through the feeding guide roller 104, and after punching operations are performed on two sides of the bills through the punching device 4, the punched bills are conveyed to the stacking bin 101 through the discharging guide roller 106, so that the punched strip-shaped bills are stacked in order in the stacking bin 101.
When the first servo motor 202 works, the first driving wheel 209 is driven to rotate, the first driving wheel 209 drives the transmission wheel 206 to rotate through the first belt 210, so that the conveying roller 201 and the first rotating shaft 204 synchronously rotate, the driving gear 207 rotates and drives the driven gear 208 meshed with the driving gear to rotate, and the discharging guide roller 106 rotates.
Since the first servo motor 202 operates to drive the first driving wheel 209 to rotate clockwise when viewed from the front to the back, the conveying roller 201 and the driving gear 207 rotate clockwise, the driven gear 208 engaged with the driving gear 207 rotates counterclockwise, and the discharging guide roller 106 also rotates counterclockwise, that is, the conveying roller 201 and the discharging guide roller 106 both provide downward driving force for the strip-shaped bills, so that the bills can be conveyed smoothly.
Preferably, the suction cups 107 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the blending bin 101 and the bottom of the discharging bin 102.
The device can be well supported by the arrangement of the sucker 107, and the stability of the device during placement is improved.
Preferably, a plurality of friction rings 211 are coaxially and fixedly connected to the roller surface of the conveying roller 201, the friction rings 211 are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the conveying roller 201, the friction rings 211 are made of rubber, and the contact position between the friction rings 211 and the discharging guide roller 106 is in a pressed state.
Through the setting of friction ring 211, can carry the bill smoothly through the frictional force between friction ring 211 and the bill, avoid the phenomenon that the bill skidded.
Example 2
The difference from embodiment 1 is that the following is also included:
the punching device 4 comprises a support plate 401, a lock frame 402, a lifting plate 403, a punching rod 404 and a second servo motor 405; the support plates 401 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the top plate of the box body 3 in a front-back manner, the lower part of the left side of each support plate 401 is fixedly connected with a first lug plate 406, the lower part of the right side of each support plate 401 is fixedly connected with a second lug plate 407, a guide rod 408 is fixedly connected between the first lug plates 406, a shaft rod 409 is rotatably connected between the second lug plates 407, the front end of the shaft rod 409 extends out of the second lug plate 407 on the front side and is fixedly connected with a knob 410, threaded grooves 411 with opposite rotation directions are symmetrically and longitudinally arranged on the shaft rod 409, the locking frame 402 is in a U shape, the openings of the locking frame 402 on the front side and the rear side are opposite, slide seats 412 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the left and right of the bottom of the locking frame 402, the left slide seat 412 is slidably connected with the guide rod 408, a threaded sleeve 413 is fixedly connected in the right slide seat 412, the threaded sleeve 413 is engaged with the threaded groove 411 on the shaft rod, punching grooves 414 are coaxially arranged on the, a group of sliding rods 415 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the lifting plate 403 respectively, the sliding rods 415 on the front side and the rear side are slidably connected to the bracket plates 401 on the front side and the rear side respectively, first pin shafts 416 are further symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate 403, a longitudinal rail groove 417 is arranged on the lifting plate 403, a rail rod 418 is fixedly connected between the front side and the rear side of the rail groove 417, a rail block 419 is slidably connected to the rail groove 417, the rail block 419 is further slidably connected to the rail rod 418, the punching rod 404 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rail block 419, the punching rod 404 is slidably connected to the punching groove 414, the diameter of the punching rod 404 is consistent with that of the punching groove 414, the second servo motor 405 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side plate of the box 3, a second driving wheel 420 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor 405, a, the front rotary table 422 and the second driving wheel 420 are linked through a second belt 423, a second pin 424 corresponding to the first pin 416 is eccentrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotary table 422, and a connecting rod 425 is hinged between the corresponding second pin 424 and the first pin 416.
Preferably, the topmost portions of the feed guide rollers 104 and the discharge guide rollers 106 are in the same horizontal plane as the upper surface of the bottom plate of the lockframe 402.
In this embodiment:
The lock border 402 can position the bill on both the front and back sides of the bill so that punching operations for bills of different sizes can be used and the punching position is accurate.
Through knob 410 drive axostylus axostyle 409 rotation, because two lock borders 402 respectively with the meshing of opposite thread groove 411 of the rotation direction on the axostylus axostyle 409, consequently, when axostylus axostyle 409 rotated, two lock borders 402 were close to each other or keep away from to can adjust by the distance of two lock borders 402, thereby adapt to the bill of different width and punch.
Example 3
The difference from embodiment 2 is that the following contents are also included:
a partition plate 426 is fixedly connected in the box body 3, the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 3 is divided into a sealed pump bin 427 by the partition plate 426, a piston plate 428 is connected in the pump bin 427 in a sealed sliding manner, connecting rods 429 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the front and the back of the upper surface of the piston plate 428 in a front-back manner, the connecting rods 429 are slidably connected with the top plate of the box body 3, the head of each connecting rod 429 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the lifting plate 403, an air inlet 430 is longitudinally and uniformly arranged at the bottom of the left side plate of the box body 3, a first one-way valve 431 is arranged in the air inlet 430, the direction in which the first one-way valve 431 allows air to pass through is directed towards the pump bin 427, air outlets 432 are longitudinally and uniformly arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 426, a second one-way valve 433 is arranged in the air outlet 432, the direction in which the second one.
In this embodiment:
during the use, in the process of the lifting plate 403 lifting, the lifting plate 403 drives the piston plate 428 to lift synchronously through the connecting rod 429, when the piston plate 428 descends, the punching rod 404 performs punching operation, meanwhile, the piston plate 428 ejects air in the pump bin 427 through the air outlet 432 and the air injection pipe 434 and acts on the position of the through groove 301, negative pressure is formed by air flowing fast in the through groove 301, so that waste materials generated during punching smoothly enter the box body 3, the phenomenon that the waste materials are stuck at the bottom of the punching rod 404 to influence the next punching operation is avoided, the flowing air carries the waste materials, the waste materials are discharged from the waste discharge channel 302, the waste materials can be collected by arranging the collecting device at the bottom of the waste discharge channel 302, and when the piston plate 428 ascends, the outside air enters the pump bin 427 through the air inlet 430.
Example 4
The difference from embodiment 3 is that the following is also included:
the control device 5 comprises a connecting cylinder 501, a metal disc 502 and an outer cover cylinder 503; the right side of the connecting cylinder 501 is open, the circumference of the side plate of the connecting cylinder 501 is evenly connected with the supporting rods 504 in a sliding manner, the head of each supporting rod 504 is fixedly connected with a metal disc 502, an insulating spring 505 is fixedly connected between the metal disc 502 and the bottom plate of the connecting cylinder 501, the center of the left side surface of the metal disc 502 is electrically connected with the negative electrode of an external power supply 507 through a lead 506, a wire slot 508 for the lead 506 to pass through is arranged on the bottom plate of the connecting cylinder 501, an outer cover cylinder 503 is fixedly connected on the connecting cylinder 501, a first metal ring 509 and a second metal ring 510 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the outer cover cylinder 503 from left to right in sequence, the first metal ring 509 and the second metal ring 510 are respectively electrically connected with one terminal of the first servo motor 202 and the second servo motor 405, the other terminal of the first servo motor 202 and the second servo motor 405 is respectively electrically connected with the positive electrode of the external power, the right side surface of the first metal ring 509 contacts with the left side surface of the metal plate 502, an electromagnet 511 is further fixed to the right side plate of the outer cover cylinder 503, and the electromagnet 511 is intermittently energized in a circulating manner.
Preferably, a controller 512 is fixed to the outer wall of the outer cover cylinder 503, and the controller 512 controls the electromagnet 511 to intermittently energize in a circulating manner.
In this embodiment:
in use, the controller 512 controls the electromagnet 511 to be circularly and discontinuously electrified, namely the electromagnet 511 has circular power-off time and circular power-on time.
As shown in fig. 10-11, when the electromagnet 511 is in the power-off time, under the action of the insulating spring 505, the metal disc 502 contacts with the first metal ring 509, so that the circuit of the first servo motor 202 is conducted, and the conveying device 2 conveys bills, the conveying distance is the interval between adjacent holes on the bills, the punching distance can be adjusted by adjusting the power-on time, when the electromagnet 511 is in the power-on time, the magnetism generated by the electromagnet 511 adsorbs the metal disc 502, so that the metal disc 502 contacts with the second metal ring 510, and the second servo motor 405 works, at the same time, the first servo motor 202 stops working, i.e. the bills stops conveying, by controlling the time length of the power-on time, the second servo motor 405 controls the turntable 422 to rotate for one circle, at this time, the punching rod 404 goes up and down in one reciprocating way, punching once, in the process of punching, the bill remains motionless, after punching, the electromagnet is powered off, the first servo motor 202 works to convey the bill, and the circulation can realize the operation of conveying → punching → conveying circularly.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an international trade is with bill arrangement drilling equipment which characterized in that: comprises a base, a conveying device, a box body, a punching device and a control device;
the stacking bin and the discharging bin are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and the right of the base, the stacking bin and the discharging bin are both of cuboid cavity structures with open tops, first shaft seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the bases on the front side and the rear side of the discharging bin, a feeding guide roller is rotatably connected between the first shaft seats, second shaft seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the bases on the front side and the rear side of the stacking bin, a discharging guide roller is rotatably connected between the second shaft seats, and the feeding guide roller and the discharging guide roller are consistent in height;
the conveying device comprises a conveying roller and a first servo motor; the front and back of the upper surface of the base on the left side of the second shaft seat are symmetrically and fixedly connected with third shaft seats, the conveying rollers are rotationally connected between the third shaft seats through first rotating shafts which are symmetric front and back, the discharging guide rollers are rotationally connected between the second shaft seats through second rotating shafts which are symmetric front and back, the head of the first rotating shaft on the front side is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the heads of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft on the rear side are fixedly connected with a driving gear and a driven gear respectively, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, the first servo motor is fixedly connected onto the base, an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel, and the first driving wheel is linked;
the box body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base between the feeding guide roller and the discharging guide roller, the box body is of a cuboid cavity structure, a longitudinal through groove is formed in the middle of a top plate of the box body, an L-shaped waste discharge channel is fixedly connected to the bottom of a right side plate of the box body, and an outlet of the waste discharge channel extends out of the bottom of the base;
the punching device is arranged at the position of the box body;
the control device is fixedly connected to the front side of the base.
2. The ticket collating and punching apparatus for international trade of claim 1, wherein: the punching device comprises a support plate, a lock frame, a lifting plate, a punching rod and a second servo motor; the front and back of the support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to a top plate of the box body, the lower part of the left side of each support plate is fixedly connected with a first lug plate, the lower part of the right side of each support plate is fixedly connected with a second lug plate, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the first lug plates, a shaft rod is rotatably connected between the second lug plates, the front end of the shaft rod extends out of the front side of the second lug plate and is fixedly connected with a knob, threaded grooves with opposite rotation directions are symmetrically arranged on the shaft rod in the front and back direction, the locking frame is U-shaped, openings of the locking frame on the front side and the back side are opposite, sliding seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the locking frame, the sliding seats on the left side are slidably connected with the guide rods, threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to the sliding seats on the right side of the sliding seats, the threaded sleeves are engaged with the threaded grooves on the shaft rod, punching grooves are coaxially arranged on the upper side plate and the lower side, the sliding rods on the front side and the rear side are respectively connected in a sliding manner in the support plates on the front side and the rear side, the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate are further symmetrically and fixedly connected with first hinge pins, longitudinal track grooves are formed in the lifting plate, track rods are fixedly connected between the front side and the rear side of the track grooves, track blocks are slidably connected in the track grooves and are further slidably connected with the track rods, the punching rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the track blocks and are slidably connected in the punching grooves, the diameters of the punching rods are consistent with those of the punching grooves, the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side plate of the box body, an output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the front side plate and the rear side plate of the box body, the front end and the rear end of the connecting shaft extend out of the box body and are fixedly connected with rotary tables, the rotary tables are linked with the second driving, a connecting rod is hinged between the corresponding second pin shaft and the first pin shaft.
3. A note finishing and punching apparatus for international trade according to claim 2, wherein: the rigid coupling has the baffle in the box, sealed pump storehouse is separated into on the left of the inner chamber of box to the baffle, sealed sliding connection has the piston board in the pump storehouse, the symmetry rigid coupling has the connecting rod around the upper surface of piston board, the roof sliding connection of connecting rod and box, the head of connecting rod and the left surface rigid coupling of lifter plate, the vertical even air intake that is equipped with in left side board bottom of box, be equipped with first check valve in the air intake, the direction that first check valve allows gaseous passing through is the direction in directional pump storehouse, the vertical even air outlet that is equipped with in bottom of baffle, be equipped with second check valve in the air outlet, the direction that second check valve allows gaseous passing through is for deviating from the direction in pump storehouse, each the rigid coupling has the jet-propelled pipe of Z shape on the air outlet, the head of jet-propelled pipe is close to the position in lead to the.
4. A note finishing and punching apparatus for international trade according to claim 3, wherein: the control device comprises a connecting cylinder, a metal disc and an outer cover cylinder; the right side of the connecting cylinder is open, supporting rods are evenly connected to the periphery of a side plate of the connecting cylinder in a sliding mode, the head of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with the metal disc in an integrated mode, an insulating spring is fixedly connected between the metal disc and a bottom plate of the connecting cylinder, the center of the left side face of the metal disc is electrically connected with the negative pole of an external power supply through a wire, a wire groove for the wire to pass through is formed in the bottom plate of the connecting cylinder, the outer cover cylinder is fixedly connected onto the connecting cylinder, a first metal ring and a second metal ring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer cover cylinder from left to right in sequence, the first metal ring and the second metal ring are electrically connected with one wiring end of the first servo motor and one wiring end of the second servo motor respectively, the other wiring end of the first servo motor and the other wiring end of the second servo motor are electrically connected with the positive pole of the external power supply respectively, and when the insulating spring is, and an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the right side plate of the outer cover cylinder, and the electromagnet is circularly and discontinuously electrified.
5. An international trade note finishing and punching apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the outer cover cylinder is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is used for controlling the circulating intermittent electrification of the electromagnet.
6. The ticket collating and punching apparatus for international trade of claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the stacking bin and the discharge bin are symmetrically and fixedly connected with suckers in the front-back direction.
7. The ticket collating and punching apparatus for international trade of claim 1, wherein: when viewed from the front to the rear, the first servo motor drives the first driving wheel to rotate clockwise when working.
8. The ticket collating and punching apparatus for international trade of claim 1, wherein: the roller surface of the conveying roller is coaxially and fixedly connected with a plurality of friction rings, the friction rings are uniformly arranged along the axis direction of the conveying roller and are made of rubber, and the contact positions of the friction rings and the discharging guide roller are in a squeezed state.
9. A note finishing and punching apparatus for international trade according to claim 2, wherein: the topmost parts of the feeding guide roller and the discharging guide roller are positioned in the same horizontal plane with the upper surface of the bottom plate of the lock frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110056084.0A CN112894989B (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Bill arrangement drilling equipment for international trade |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110056084.0A CN112894989B (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Bill arrangement drilling equipment for international trade |
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| CN112894989A true CN112894989A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
| CN112894989B CN112894989B (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050061131A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-03-24 | Masahiro Tamura | Perforator for imaging apparatus, and paper handler provided therewith |
| CN108526508A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-09-14 | 沈洁 | A kind of proximate matter feeding perforating mechanism |
| CN208681778U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-04-02 | 彭来 | A kind of accounting voucher perforating device |
| CN209615709U (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-11-12 | 惠州工程职业学院 | A kind of intelligence accounting account book puncher |
| CN110774794A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-11 | 潍坊科技学院 | Bill perforating device is used in international trade practice |
| CN211842310U (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-11-03 | 杭州美源纺织有限公司 | (window) curtain processing perforating device |
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2021
- 2021-01-15 CN CN202110056084.0A patent/CN112894989B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050061131A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-03-24 | Masahiro Tamura | Perforator for imaging apparatus, and paper handler provided therewith |
| CN208681778U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-04-02 | 彭来 | A kind of accounting voucher perforating device |
| CN108526508A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-09-14 | 沈洁 | A kind of proximate matter feeding perforating mechanism |
| CN211842310U (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-11-03 | 杭州美源纺织有限公司 | (window) curtain processing perforating device |
| CN209615709U (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-11-12 | 惠州工程职业学院 | A kind of intelligence accounting account book puncher |
| CN110774794A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-11 | 潍坊科技学院 | Bill perforating device is used in international trade practice |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112894989B (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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