CN112894918A - Energy-conserving drying device of biological food shaping - Google Patents

Energy-conserving drying device of biological food shaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112894918A
CN112894918A CN202110066710.4A CN202110066710A CN112894918A CN 112894918 A CN112894918 A CN 112894918A CN 202110066710 A CN202110066710 A CN 202110066710A CN 112894918 A CN112894918 A CN 112894918A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
fixedly connected
drying
rotating shaft
shaft
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Granted
Application number
CN202110066710.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112894918B (en
Inventor
龙进强
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Seven Point Food Shenzhen Group Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110066710.4A priority Critical patent/CN112894918B/en
Publication of CN112894918A publication Critical patent/CN112894918A/en
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Publication of CN112894918B publication Critical patent/CN112894918B/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B26D1/09—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/40—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • B26D7/088—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by cleaning or lubricating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/08—Humidity
    • F26B21/086—Humidity by condensing the moisture in the drying medium, which may be recycled, e.g. using a heat pump cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a biological food forming energy-saving drying device, which comprises a transfer belt, a forming box shell, a recycling box, a drying box, a hot air heating box and a forming pressing plate, wherein a flow distribution plate is arranged above the front end of the transfer belt, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected on the flow distribution plate, the front end of the transfer belt is rotatably connected with a belt front shaft, the belt front shaft is fixedly connected with a belt front shaft gear, the belt front shaft gear is engaged and connected with a belt transmission shaft, the belt front shaft is movably connected with a belt supporting rod, the belt supporting rod is fixedly connected on the belt chassis, four chassis brackets are arranged at the bottom of the belt chassis and fixedly connected on the belt chassis, a forming box shell is arranged above the middle of the transfer belt, the invention provides a biological food forming energy-saving drying device, and aims to solve the problems that a forming cutter is difficult to clean after food forming, food forming residues are too much wasted, and dry hot gas of food is directly discharged and wasted.

Description

Energy-conserving drying device of biological food shaping
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food forming and drying, in particular to an energy-saving drying device for biological food forming.
Background
Drying refers to the process of removing the moisture of the food in hot air after the moisture is evaporated by heating. Food drying is one of the main technologies in food storage processing, and most of water in food is removed by the drying technology, so that the aims of reducing water activity, inhibiting growth and reproduction of microorganisms and prolonging the storage period of the food are fulfilled.
The evaporation of the water is mainly carried out on the surface of the dried material, so that the drying area of the dried material plays an important role in drying, the drying efficiency is in direct proportion to the drying area, the thicker the dried material is stacked, the smaller the drying area is, the slower the drying is, and vice versa; the drying is controlled to be carried out at a certain temperature, in the drying process, surface moisture is quickly evaporated and removed, then internal moisture is diffused to the surface to be continuously evaporated, a plurality of drying speeds are too high, the surface moisture of the material is too quickly evaporated, the internal moisture cannot be diffused to the surface, so that surface particles are mutually bonded, even a film is melted, the internal moisture is prevented from being diffused and evaporated, incomplete drying is caused, the phenomenon of false dryness of external dryness and internal wetness is caused, and the material is stored and deteriorated for a long time.
The traditional food drying device basically adopts a shelf drying structure, food to be dried is stacked on a shelf, and by adopting the stacked drying, the moisture of the food stacked on the top is quickly evaporated, the moisture of the food stacked on the bottom is slowly evaporated, and in order to achieve the drying effect, the drying time can be only prolonged, and the power consumption is increased; the traditional food drying device basically sets a single temperature for drying, when food is in direct contact with high temperature in a high-moisture state, surface powder particles are bonded with each other or even a conjunctiva is melted due to sudden increase of the temperature and rapid dehydration, so that diffusion and evaporation of internal moisture are prevented, incomplete drying is realized, a pseudo-dry phenomenon of external drying and internal wetting is caused, and the material is stored for a long time and deteriorates. In view of this, we propose a biological food shaping energy-saving drying device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an energy-saving drying device for biological food forming, which aims to solve the problems that a forming cutter is difficult to clean after food forming, food forming residues are too much and waste, and dry hot air of food is directly discharged and waste.
The invention relates to an energy-saving drying device for biological food molding, which is realized by the following specific technical means: an energy-saving drying device for biological food forming comprises a transfer belt, a forming box shell, a recycling box, a drying box, a hot air heating box and a forming pressing plate, wherein a splitter plate is arranged above the front end of the transfer belt, a blanking pipe is fixedly connected to the splitter plate, the front end of the transfer belt is rotatably connected with a front belt shaft, the front belt shaft is fixedly connected with a front belt shaft gear, the front belt shaft gear is meshed with a belt transmission shaft, the front belt shaft is movably connected with a belt supporting rod, the belt supporting rod is fixedly connected to a belt chassis, four chassis supports are fixedly connected to the belt chassis at the bottom of the belt chassis, a forming box shell is arranged above the middle of the transfer belt, a sliding groove is arranged in the forming box shell, the sliding groove is slidably connected with the forming pressing plate, and the tail end of the transfer belt is rotatably connected with a rear belt shaft, and fixed connection is taking the gear at the rear axle of the belt on the belt rear axle, the rear axle drive belt is being connected to the epaxial swing joint of belt rear, and rear axle drive belt swing joint is taking the moving axis to the agitator, the agitator drives the axle and runs through in the collection box, the transfer belt end is equipped with down the flitch, and goes down flitch fixed connection on the drying cabinet, drying cabinet rear fixedly connected with steam back flow, and steam shunt tubes switch-on is connected with the steam back flow, steam back flow fixed connection is on the steam heating cabinet.
Furthermore, support grooves are arranged on two sides of the forming box shell, the support grooves are fixedly connected with a forming box support frame, a motor base is fixedly connected above the inner part of the forming box shell, and the upper part of the motor base is fixedly connected with an electric appliance supporting frame which is fixedly connected with the bottom of the motor, the front end of the motor is rotationally connected with a motor rotating shaft, the motor rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a transmission belt, and the transmission belt is rotationally connected with a belt transmission shaft, the rotating shaft of the motor is engaged with a rotating shaft of a turntable, and the rotating shaft of the rotating disc is fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating disc, the rotating disc is provided with a rotating disc rod, the rotating disc rod is movably connected with a lifting driving rod, the bottom of the lifting driving rod is rotatably connected with a lifting rod, and the lifting rod is connected in the lifting channel in a sliding manner, a lifting channel fixing rod is fixedly connected with the lifting channel, and the lifting channel fixing rod is fixedly connected to the forming box shell.
Further, swing joint has the agitator to drive the axle and runs through in collection box one side on the collection box, and the agitator drives epaxial agitator drive gear that is equipped with, the agitator drives gear engagement and is connected with the agitator pivot, and four stirring rod shells of agitator pivot fixedly connected with, stirring rod shell front end is equipped with the flexible groove of three stirring rod, and the flexible groove swing joint of stirring rod has the stirring rod, stirring rod bottom fixed connection is the stirring rod bottom plate, and is equipped with a compression spring fixed connection on the stirring rod shell on the stirring rod bottom plate, the stirring rod front end is equipped with clean scraper.
Further, flitch under fixedly connected with on the drying cabinet, and the flitch top is equipped with unloading entrance door down, unloading entrance door fixed connection is in entrance door pivot, and entrance door pivot swing joint in the drying cabinet, the drying cabinet top is equipped with a steam pipe, and the inboard swing joint pivot of drying cabinet middle side, four stoving case dwangs of stoving pivot fixedly connected with, and the stoving case dwang rotates and is connecting the stoving case pivot, the stoving case pivot runs through in stoving case top, and rotates with the stoving case and be connected, the stoving case front end rotates and is connected with the export door pivot, and export door pivot fixed connection the stoving case export door, stoving case below is equipped with an ejection of compact baffle fixed connection on the stoving case, and the drying cabinet bottom is equipped with an export groove.
Further, steam heating box top is equipped with a heating back flow, and the heating back flow switch-on is connected in the steam pipe, steam heating box bottom is equipped with the backward flow swash plate, and is equipped with the condenser plate above the backward flow swash plate and runs through in the steam heating box, steam heating box right side top is equipped with the heating cabinet, and has seted up steam outlet groove on the left of the heating cabinet, the inside two heating copper sheets that are equipped with of heating cabinet, and be equipped with the heating fan pivot in the middle of two heating copper sheets, heating fan pivot front end fixedly connected with heating fan flabellum.
Furthermore, three cutter movable grooves are formed in the bottom of the forming pressing plate, cleaning cutter sliding grooves are formed in two sides of each cutter movable groove, and the cutter movable grooves are movably connected with cutters
And the cutter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutter bottom plate, the cutter bottom plate is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the lifting rod is movably connected to the forming pressing plate, the cleaning knife sliding groove is slidably connected with the cleaning knife, the cleaning knife bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning knife, the cleaning knife bottom plate is fixedly connected with an expansion spring, and the other end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected to the forming pressing plate.
Further, clean sword bottom plate below rotates and is connected with gear drive axle, and gear drive epaxial fixedly connected with drives the gear, the scraper sliding tray has still been seted up to clean sword activity tank bottom, and sliding connection has the scraper pole on the scraper sliding tray, the last one row of scraper rack of having seted up of scraper pole, and scraper rack toothing is connecting and is driving the gear, scraper pole front end is equipped with scraper fixed connection on the scraper pole.
Has the advantages that:
(1) through setting up clean sword and scraper, can in time clear up cutter and clean sword at the operation in-process.
(2) Through being equipped with the collection box, reduce the waste of leftover bits, can recycle.
(3) The hot gas recycling is ensured by arranging the hot gas return pipe.
(4) Through setting up stoving case and discharge baffle, can guarantee that food can automatic discharge after drying to accomplish.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the molding press plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the recycling bin of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the stirring rod housing of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a hot gas heating box according to the present invention in a front view.
In fig. 1 to 7, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:
1-transfer belt, 101-blanking pipe, 102-splitter plate, 103-belt front shaft, 104-belt front shaft gear, 105-belt chassis, 106-chassis support, 107-belt transmission shaft, 108-belt rear shaft gear, 109-belt rear shaft, 110-rear shaft transmission belt, 111-belt supporting rod, 2-forming box shell, 201-supporting groove, 202-forming box supporting frame, 203-motor base, 204-motor supporting frame, 205-motor, 206-motor rotating shaft, 207-transmission belt, 208-rotating disc, 209-rotating disc rotating shaft, 210-rotating disc rod, 211-lifting driving rod, 212-lifting track fixing rod, 213-lifting track, 214-lifting rod, 215-sliding groove, 3-recovery box, 301-stirrer driving shaft, 302-stirrer driving gear, 303-stirrer rotating shaft, 304-stirring rod shell, 305-stirring rod, 306-stirring rod bottom plate, 307-compression spring, 308-stirring rod fixing rod, 309-cleaning scraper, 310-stirring rod telescopic tank, 4-drying box, 401-blanking plate, 402-hot gas pipe, 403-hot gas shunt pipe, 404-inlet door rotating shaft, 405-blanking inlet door, 406-drying rotating shaft, 407-drying box, 408-drying box outlet door, 409-outlet door rotating shaft, 410-drying box rotating shaft, 411-discharging baffle, 412-drying box rotating rod, 413-outlet tank, 5-hot gas heating box, 501-hot gas return pipe, 502-cold air water outlet pipe, 503-a heating return pipe, 504-a condensing plate, 505-a heating box, 506-a heating copper sheet, 507-a heating fan rotating shaft, 508-a heating fan blade, 509-a hot air outlet groove, 510-a return inclined plate, 6-a forming press plate, 601-a cutter movable groove, 602-a cleaning cutter sliding groove, 603-a telescopic spring, 604-a cleaning cutter base plate, 605-a cleaning cutter, 606-a cutter base plate, 607-a cutter, 608-a cleaning cutter movable groove, 609-a driving gear shaft, 610-a driving gear, 611-a scraper sliding groove, 612-a scraper rod, 613-a scraper rack and 614-a scraper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 7: an energy-saving drying device for biological food forming comprises a transfer belt 1, a forming box shell 2, a recycling box 3, a drying box 4, a hot air heating box 5 and a forming pressing plate 6, wherein a splitter plate 102 is arranged above the front end of the transfer belt 1, a blanking pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the splitter plate 102, a belt front shaft 103 is rotatably connected to the front end of the transfer belt 1, a belt front shaft gear 104 is fixedly connected to the belt front shaft 103, the belt front shaft gear 104 is meshed with a belt transmission shaft 107, the belt front shaft 103 is movably connected with a belt supporting rod 111, the belt supporting rod 111 is fixedly connected to the belt chassis 105, four chassis supports 106 are fixedly connected to the belt chassis 105 at the bottom of the belt chassis 105, the forming box shell 2 is arranged above the middle of the transfer belt 1, a sliding groove 215 is arranged in the forming box shell 2, the forming pressing plate 6 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 215, a belt rear shaft 109 is rotatably connected to the tail, and fixed connection is taking turns to gear 108 behind the belt on the belt rear axle 109, rear axle drive belt 110 is being connected to the activity on the belt rear axle 109, and rear axle drive belt 110 swing joint is taking turns to axle 301 in the agitator, the agitator drives axle 301 and runs through in collection box 3, 1 end of transfer belt is equipped with down flitch 401, and down flitch 401 fixed connection is on drying cabinet 4, 4 rear fixedly connected with hot gas back flow pipe 403 of drying cabinet, and hot gas shunt tubes 403 switch-on is connected with hot gas back flow pipe 501, hot gas back flow pipe 501 fixed connection is on hot gas heating cabinet 5.
Wherein, the two sides of the forming box casing 2 are provided with supporting grooves 201, the supporting grooves 201 are fixedly connected with forming box supporting frames 202, the upper part inside the forming box casing 2 is fixedly connected with a motor base 203, the upper part of the motor base 203 is fixedly connected with an electric appliance supporting frame 204, the motor supporting frame 204 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a motor 205, the front end of the motor 205 is rotatably connected with a motor rotating shaft 206, the motor rotating shaft 206 is rotatably connected with a driving belt 207, the driving belt 207 is rotatably connected with a belt driving shaft 107, the motor rotating shaft 206 is engaged with a turntable rotating shaft 209, the turntable rotating shaft 209 is fixedly connected with the middle of a turntable 208, the turntable 208 is provided with a turntable rod 210, the turntable rod 210 is movably connected with a lifting driving rod 211, the bottom of the lifting driving rod 211 is rotatably connected with a lifting rod 214, the lifting rod 214 is slidably connected, and the hoistway fixing lever 212 is fixedly coupled to the molding box housing 2.
Wherein, swing joint has the agitator to drive axle 301 and runs through in 3 one sides of collection box on the collection box 3, and the agitator drives and is equipped with agitator drive gear 302 on the axle 301, the agitator drives gear 302 meshing and is connected with agitator pivot 303, and four stirring rod shells 304 of agitator pivot 303 fixedly connected with, stirring rod shell 304 front end is equipped with the flexible groove 310 of three stirring rod, and the flexible groove 310 swing joint of stirring rod has stirring rod 305, stirring rod 305 bottom fixed connection is stirring rod bottom plate 306, and be equipped with a compression spring 307 fixed connection on stirring rod shell 304 on stirring rod bottom plate 306, stirring rod 305 front end is equipped with cleaning scraper 309.
Wherein, flitch 401 under fixedly connected with on drying cabinet 4, and lower flitch 401 top is equipped with unloading entrance door 405, unloading entrance door 405 fixed connection is on entrance door pivot 404, and entrance door pivot 404 swing joint is in drying cabinet 4, 4 tops of drying cabinet are equipped with a steam pipe 402, and inboard swing joint stoving pivot 406 in the middle of the drying cabinet 4, four stoving case dwang 412 of stoving pivot 406 fixedly connected with, and stoving case dwang 412 rotates to be connected stoving case pivot 410, stoving case pivot 410 runs through in stoving case 407 top, and rotates with stoving case 407 to be connected, stoving case front end rotates and is connected with export door pivot 409, and export door pivot 409 fixed connection stoving case export door 408, stoving case 4 below is equipped with an ejection of compact baffle 411 fixed connection on stoving case 4, and drying cabinet 4 bottom is equipped with an export groove 413.
Wherein, hot gas heating cabinet 5 top is equipped with a heating back flow pipe 503, and heating back flow pipe 503 switch-on is connected in steam pipe 402, hot gas heating cabinet 5 bottom is equipped with backward flow swash plate 510, and backward flow swash plate 510 top is equipped with condensing panel 504 and runs through in hot gas heating cabinet 5, hot gas heating cabinet 5 right side top is equipped with heating cabinet 505, and heating cabinet 505 left side has seted up hot gas outlet groove 509, heating cabinet 505 inside is equipped with two heating copper sheets 506, and be equipped with heating fan pivot 507 in the middle of two heating copper sheets 506, heating fan pivot 507 front end fixedly connected with heating fan flabellum 508.
Wherein, three cutter activity groove 601 has been seted up to shaping clamp plate 6 bottom, and cutter activity groove 601 both sides have seted up clean sword sliding tray 602, cutter activity groove 601 swing joint cutter 607, and cutter 607 fixed connection is in the bottom of cutter bottom plate 606, cutter bottom plate 606 fixedly connected with lifter 214, and lifter 214 swing joint in shaping clamp plate 6, clean sword sliding tray 602 sliding connection has clean sword 605, and clean sword 605 bottom fixedly connected with clean sword bottom plate 604, an expanding spring 603 of clean sword bottom plate 604 fixedly connected with, and expanding spring 603 other end fixed connection is on shaping clamp plate 6.
Wherein, the lower side of the cleaning blade bottom plate 604 is rotatably connected with a gear driving shaft 609, the gear driving shaft 609 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 610, the bottom of the cleaning blade movable groove 602 is further provided with a scraper sliding groove 611, the scraper sliding groove 611 is slidably connected with a scraper rod 612, the scraper rod 612 is provided with a row of scraper racks 613, the scraper racks 613 are engaged with the driving gear 610, and the front end of the scraper rod 612 is provided with a scraper 614 fixedly connected with the scraper rod 612.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the motor 205 is started to keep the motor shaft 206 at a rotating speed, then the motor shaft 206 drives the transmission belt 207 to rotate, thereby driving the belt transmission shaft 107 to rotate, the belt transmission shaft 107 drives the belt front shaft gear 104 to rotate, then the belt front shaft 103 is driven to rotate to drive the transfer belt 1 to rotate, when the transfer belt 1 keeps rotating for a certain time, feeding is carried out through the blanking pipe 101, then the feeding is evenly paved on the surface of the transfer belt 1 through the flow distribution plate 102, the motor shaft 206 is meshed with the turntable rotating shaft 209 to drive the turntable rotating shaft 209 to rotate, so that the turntable rod 210 is driven to rotate at a uniform speed along the turntable 208, and the rotation of the turntable rod 210 drives the lifting rod 214 to continuously move up and down along the lifting channel 213, so that the molding press plate 6 moves up and down at a uniform speed, when the molding press plate 6 moves down against the bottom of the sliding groove 215, the cutter 607 extends out of the cutter moving groove 601 to cut the food on the transfer belt 1 into food with the same size, when the cutter 607 moves upwards, the cutter 607 retracts into the cutter moving groove 601, the cleaning blade 605 cleans the surface of the cutter 607, when the cleaning blade 605 retracts into the cleaning blade sliding groove 602, the driving gear 610 on the cleaning blade bottom plate 604 rotates to drive the scraper 614 to scrape off the residue on the surface of the cleaning blade 605, the residue falls on the transfer belt 1 and then slides into the gap between the transfer belt 1 and the blanking plate 401 and falls into the collecting box 3, the rotation of the transfer belt 1 drives the rotation of the belt rear shaft 109 to drive the rotation of the rear shaft conveyor belt 110, the rear shaft conveyor belt 110 rotates to drive the stirrer driving shaft 301 to rotate so as to drive the stirrer rotating shaft 303 to rotate, the stirrer rod housing 304 rotates, the stirrer rod in the stirrer rod housing 304 makes the cleaning scraper 309 always cling to the surface of the recycling box 308 due to the thrust of the compression spring 307, prevent food from adhering and scaling on the recycling box 308, the stirring of the stirring rod 305 can ensure the quality of food which can be recycled, the cut and shaped food can be knocked off the feeding inlet door 405 through the feeding plate 401 and fall into the drying box 407, the diagonal drying box 407 can prop against the discharging baffle 411 to incline along with the continuous falling of the food in the drying box 407, so that the outlet door 408 of the drying box is opened to dry the food for a certain time and slide into the outlet groove 413 from the outlet door 408 of the drying box, hot air can continuously enter the top of the drying box through the hot air pipe 402, the hot air can enter the hot air shunt pipe 403 after drying the food, cold air can exit from the cold air water outlet pipe 502 below, the hot air can rise to the hot air backflow pipe 501 to reach the condensing plate 504 in the hot air heating box 5, the water in the hot air can be condensed into water and fall into the cold air water outlet pipe 502 to flow out, when the temperature in the drying box 4 reaches, the heating box 505 is started to electrify and heat the heating copper sheet 506, and the fan blades 508 of the heating fan push the heated hot air into the heating return pipe 503, so that the hot air source in the hot air pipe 402 can be reduced, and the hot air can be recycled.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving drying device of biological food shaping, includes transfer belt (1), shaping case shell (2), collection box (3), drying cabinet (4), steam heating cabinet (5), shaping clamp plate (6), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a splitter plate (102) is arranged above the front end of the transfer belt (1), a blanking pipe (101) is fixedly connected to the splitter plate (102), the front end of the transfer belt (1) is rotatably connected with a belt front shaft (103), the belt front shaft (103) is fixedly connected with a belt front shaft gear (104), the belt front shaft gear (104) is meshed with a belt transmission shaft (107), the belt front shaft (103) is movably connected with a belt supporting rod (111), the belt supporting rod (111) is fixedly connected to a belt chassis (105), four chassis supports (106) are fixedly connected to the belt chassis (105) at the bottom of the belt chassis (105), a forming box shell (2) is arranged above the middle of the transfer belt (1), a sliding groove (215) is arranged in the forming box shell (2), and a forming pressing plate (6) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (215), transport belt (1) end is rotated and is connected with belt rear axle (109), and goes up fixed connection belt rear axle gear (108) on belt rear axle (109), rear axle drive belt (110) is gone up swing joint in belt rear axle (109), and rear axle drive belt (110) swing joint agitator drive shaft (301), agitator drive shaft (301) run through in collection box (3), transport belt (1) end is equipped with down flitch (401), and down flitch (401) fixed connection on drying cabinet (4), drying cabinet (4) rear fixedly connected with hot gas back flow (403), and hot gas shunt tubes (403) switch-on is connected with hot gas back flow (501), hot gas back flow (501) fixed connection is on hot gas heating cabinet (5).
2. The energy-saving drying device for biological food molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the forming box comprises a forming box shell (2), wherein supporting grooves (201) are formed in two sides of the forming box shell (2), a forming box supporting frame (202) is fixedly connected to the supporting grooves (201), a motor base (203) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inside of the forming box shell (2), an electric appliance supporting frame (204) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the motor base (203), the motor supporting frame (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a motor (205), a motor rotating shaft (206) is rotatably connected to the front end of the motor (205), a transmission belt (207) is rotatably connected to the motor rotating shaft (206), a belt transmission shaft (107) is rotatably connected to the transmission belt (207), the motor rotating shaft (206) is meshed with a rotating disc rotating shaft (209), the rotating disc rotating shaft (209) is fixedly connected to the middle of a rotating disc (208), a rotating disc rod (210) is arranged on the rotating, go up and down to drive pole (211) bottom and rotate and be connected with lifter (214), and lifter (214) sliding connection in hoistway (213), hoistway (213) fixedly connected with hoistway dead lever (212), and hoistway dead lever (212) fixed connection is on shaping case shell (2).
3. The energy-saving drying device for biological food molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: swing joint has agitator drive axle (301) to run through in collection box (3) one side on collection box (3), and is equipped with agitator drive gear (302) on agitator drive axle (301), the agitator drives gear (302) meshing and is connected with agitator pivot (303), and four stirring rod shells (304) of agitator pivot (303) fixedly connected with, stirring rod shell (304) front end is equipped with three flexible groove (310) of stirring rod, and stirring rod flexible groove (310) swing joint has stirring rod (305), stirring rod (305) bottom fixed connection is stirring rod bottom plate (306), and is equipped with a compression spring (307) fixed connection on stirring rod shell (304) on stirring rod bottom plate (306), stirring rod (305) front end is equipped with cleaning scraper (309).
4. The energy-saving drying device for biological food molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying oven is characterized in that a blanking plate (401) is fixedly connected to the drying oven (4), a blanking inlet door (405) is arranged above the blanking plate (401), the blanking inlet door (405) is fixedly connected to an inlet door rotating shaft (404), the inlet door rotating shaft (404) is movably connected to the drying oven (4), a hot air pipe (402) is arranged at the top of the drying oven (4), the drying oven (4) is movably connected to a drying rotating shaft (406) at the middle inner side, the drying rotating shaft (406) is fixedly connected with four drying oven rotating shafts (412), the drying oven rotating shafts (412) are rotatably connected to a drying oven rotating shaft (410), the drying oven rotating shaft (410) penetrates through the drying oven (407) and is rotatably connected with the drying oven (407), the front end of the drying oven is rotatably connected with an outlet door rotating shaft (409), and the outlet door rotating shaft (409) is fixedly connected with a drying oven outlet door (408), drying cabinet (4) below is equipped with a discharging baffle (411) fixed connection on drying cabinet (4), and drying cabinet (4) bottom is equipped with an export groove (413).
5. The energy-saving drying device for biological food molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: hot gas heating cabinet (5) top is equipped with a heating back flow pipe (503), and heating back flow pipe (503) switch-on connects in steam pipe (402), hot gas heating cabinet (5) bottom is equipped with backward flow swash plate (510), and backward flow swash plate (510) top is equipped with condensing panel (504) and runs through in hot gas heating cabinet (5), hot gas heating cabinet (5) right side top is equipped with heating cabinet (505), and heating cabinet (505) left side has seted up hot gas outlet groove (509), heating cabinet (505) inside is equipped with two heating copper sheets (506), and is equipped with heating fan pivot (507) in the middle of two heating copper sheets (506), heating fan pivot (507) front end fixedly connected with heating fan flabellum (508).
6. The energy-saving drying device for biological food molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: three cutter activity groove (601) have been seted up to shaping clamp plate (6) bottom, and cutter activity groove (601) both sides have seted up clean sword sliding tray (602), cutter activity groove (601) swing joint cutter (607), and cutter (607) fixed connection is in the bottom of cutter bottom plate (606), cutter bottom plate (606) fixedly connected with lifter (214), and lifter (214) swing joint in shaping clamp plate (6), clean sword sliding tray (602) sliding connection has clean sword (605), and clean sword (605) bottom fixedly connected with clean sword bottom plate (604), a telescopic spring (603) of clean sword bottom plate (604) fixedly connected with, and telescopic spring (603) other end fixed connection is on shaping clamp plate (6).
7. The energy-saving drying device for biological food molding according to claim 6, characterized in that: clean sword bottom plate (604) below is rotated and is connected with gear drive axle (609), and fixedly connected with drives gear (610) on gear drive axle (609), scraper sliding tray (611) have still been seted up to clean sword activity groove (602) bottom, and sliding connection has scraper arbor (612) on scraper arbor (611), seted up one row of scraper rack (613) on scraper arbor (612), and scraper rack (613) meshing connection drives gear (610), scraper arbor (612) front end is equipped with scraper (614) fixed connection on scraper arbor (612).
CN202110066710.4A 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Biological food shaping energy-saving drying device Active CN112894918B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114886131A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-12 安徽福香源生态农业科技有限公司 Processing equipment and preparation method of flavored nuts
CN116294491A (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-06-23 河北骏业纤维有限公司 Drying equipment for recycling and preparing polyester fibers from waste plastic bottles

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JP2003112006A (en) * 2001-10-03 2003-04-15 Ishigaki Co Ltd Scraping method for screening residue screen and scraping equipment for the same
CN109593586A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-09 石宏扬 A kind of inorganic waste fining recycling equipment
CN208867246U (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-05-17 广东鹰皇参茸制品有限公司 A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing unit (plant)
CN210689072U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-06-05 黄贵林 Drying device for wood working
CN212288894U (en) * 2020-04-20 2021-01-05 桂林中南(亳州)药业科技有限公司 Herbal pieces-'s system device of surely making

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003112006A (en) * 2001-10-03 2003-04-15 Ishigaki Co Ltd Scraping method for screening residue screen and scraping equipment for the same
CN208867246U (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-05-17 广东鹰皇参茸制品有限公司 A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing unit (plant)
CN109593586A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-09 石宏扬 A kind of inorganic waste fining recycling equipment
CN210689072U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-06-05 黄贵林 Drying device for wood working
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114886131A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-12 安徽福香源生态农业科技有限公司 Processing equipment and preparation method of flavored nuts
CN116294491A (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-06-23 河北骏业纤维有限公司 Drying equipment for recycling and preparing polyester fibers from waste plastic bottles
CN116294491B (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-08-11 河北骏业纤维有限公司 Drying equipment for recycling and preparing polyester fibers from waste plastic bottles

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