CN112894904B - Multilayer composite paperboard cutting and processing system - Google Patents
Multilayer composite paperboard cutting and processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112894904B CN112894904B CN202110043482.9A CN202110043482A CN112894904B CN 112894904 B CN112894904 B CN 112894904B CN 202110043482 A CN202110043482 A CN 202110043482A CN 112894904 B CN112894904 B CN 112894904B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/018—Holding the work by suction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/22—Safety devices specially adapted for cutting machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
Abstract
The invention relates to a multi-layer composite paperboard cutting and processing system which comprises a bottom plate, a fixing device, a driving device and a shearing device, wherein the fixing device is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, the driving device is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, the shearing device is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the driving device, and the shearing device is arranged above the fixing device. The multi-layer composite paperboard cutting and processing system provided by the invention can solve the problems that when manual cutting is carried out, the multi-layer composite paperboard is not locked and fixed, so that the side edges of the multi-layer composite paperboard are not cut neatly due to sliding in the cutting process of the multi-layer composite paperboard, and when the multi-layer composite paperboard is cut and processed by the conventional multi-layer composite paperboard manufacturing equipment, the conventional multi-layer composite paperboard manufacturing equipment can only cut the multi-layer composite paperboard of one specification at one time, and when the multi-layer composite paperboard of different sizes and specifications is cut, equipment or a mold needs to be replaced, so that the manufacturing cost of the multi-layer composite paperboard is increased, and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of paperboard processing, in particular to a multi-layer composite paperboard cutting and processing system.
Background
The multilayer composite paperboard is a novel material which saves resources, protects ecological environment and has relatively low cost, is made by adhering multiple layers of kraft paper and corrugated paper at intervals, has light weight, high strength, no deformation, good rigidity, strong buffering performance, good sound insulation and heat insulation effects, can resist flame, damp and water after being properly treated, has lower requirements on raw materials than honeycomb paperboard, and can recycle waste paper and old corrugated paper boxes as production raw materials, so the raw materials have wide and sufficient sources. The finished product can be recycled after being used, meets the environment-friendly requirement of resource recycling, and has wide application prospect. In the process of manufacturing the multilayer composite paperboard, the edges of the multilayer composite paperboard need to be cut, so that the edges of the multilayer composite paperboard are neat, and the finished product of the multilayer composite paperboard is convenient to manufacture.
The existing multilayer composite paperboard manufacturing equipment has the following problems when the multilayer composite paperboard is cut and processed:
(1) when the edges of the multilayer composite paper boards are cut in a manual mode, the multilayer composite paper boards are usually directly cut without locking and fixing the multilayer composite paper boards, so that the side edges of the multilayer composite paper boards are easily cut irregularly due to sliding in the cutting process of the multilayer composite paper boards;
(2) when the existing multilayer composite paperboard manufacturing equipment is used for cutting multilayer composite paperboards, the existing multilayer composite paperboard manufacturing equipment can only cut the multilayer composite paperboards of one specification at a time, and when the multilayer composite paperboards of different sizes and specifications are cut, equipment or a mold needs to be replaced, so that the manufacturing cost of the multilayer composite paperboards is improved, and the cutting efficiency of the multilayer composite paperboards is reduced.
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multi-layer composite paperboard cutting and processing system.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a multi-layer composite paperboard cutting and processing system comprises a bottom plate, a fixing device, a driving device and a shearing device, wherein the fixing device is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, the driving device is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, the shearing device is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the driving device, and the shearing device is arranged above the fixing device; wherein:
the fixing device comprises a fixing plate arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, a support column is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixing plate, an air suction pump is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate, an air pipe is arranged at the output end of the air suction pump and is arranged on the inner side of the support column, the support mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the front side of the fixing plate and is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate, manually placing the multilayer composite paper boards on the supporting columns to enable the positioning mechanism to position the multilayer composite paper boards, placing the multilayer composite paper boards, the air suction pump drives the air pipe to suck air, so that the air pipe locks and fixes the multilayer composite paper board on the supporting column, and the position of the supporting mechanism on the fixing plate is adjusted manually, so that the supporting mechanism supports the side edge of the multilayer composite paperboard to be cut, and the shearing device is convenient to cut the side edge of the multilayer composite paperboard.
The supporting mechanism comprises a sliding plate which is arranged at the upper end of a fixed plate in a sliding mode, side plates are symmetrically arranged at the front and the back of the sliding plate, dovetail blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the side plates and are arranged on the side edges of the fixed plate in a sliding mode, a U-shaped frame is arranged on the outer side of each side plate, an inserting rod is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped frame in a sliding mode, an adjusting spring is arranged between the inserting rod and the U-shaped frame, sliding rods are uniformly arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate from front to back in a sliding fit mode, a damping spring is arranged between each sliding rod and the corresponding sliding plate, a damping plate is arranged at the upper end of each sliding rod, a supporting plate is arranged on the inner side of the corresponding sliding plate, the inserting rods are pulled outwards manually during specific work, the corresponding side plates are separated from the fixed plate, the sliding plate moves along the fixed plate through the dovetail blocks, the corresponding supporting plates are supported by the positions of the corresponding supporting plates, and the sliding plates are tightly clamped and fixed on the corresponding fixed plates through the inserting rods through the corresponding adjusting springs after the positions of the corresponding supporting plates are determined, after the slide plate position is determined, the side edge of the multilayer composite paperboard is cut through the shearing device, and in the cutting process of the multilayer composite paperboard, the damping plate is driven to lift through the damping spring via the slide rod, so that the damping plate buffers and damps the shearing device.
Shearing mechanism installs adjustment mechanism including installing at the mounting panel of drive arrangement lower extreme, mounting panel bilateral symmetry, and the mechanism is sheared in the adjustment mechanism outside installation, and concrete during operation is adjusted through adjustment mechanism and is sheared the mechanism position for drive arrangement drives through the mounting panel and shears the mechanism and descend, thereby makes and shears the side of mechanism to the compound cardboard of multilayer and cut the processing.
The adjusting mechanism comprises adjusting rods which are arranged on the inner side of a mounting plate in a bilateral symmetry mode in a sliding fit mode, clamping rods are arranged on the upper end of the mounting plate in a bilateral symmetry mode in a sliding fit mode, the lower ends of the clamping rods are clamped into the adjusting rods in a clamping mode, the clamping rods are connected with the mounting plate through clamping springs, a pressing plate is arranged at the outer end of the adjusting rods, limiting rods are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the inner side of the pressing plate, the limiting rods are slidably arranged in the mounting plate and play a role in guiding and limiting the adjusting rods and the pressing plate, when the adjusting mechanism works in detail, the clamping rods are pulled upwards manually to separate the adjusting rods from the mounting plate, so that the positions of the adjusting rods in the mounting plate are manually adjusted, the positions of the adjusting rods are adjusted through the pressing plate, after the positions of the pressing plates are determined, the clamping rods are driven to be clamped into the adjusting rods through the clamping springs, the adjusting rod is locked and fixed in the mounting plate, so that the shearing mechanism cuts the multilayer composite paperboards of different specifications, and the pressing plate is used for pressing and fixing the side edges of the multilayer composite paperboards during cutting in the process of cutting the multilayer composite paperboards.
Shear the mechanism including installing the baffle at pressure strip outside middle part, the montant is evenly installed backward in the past through sliding fit's mode in the middle part of the baffle, the sword is sheared to the montant lower extreme installation, the stripper plate is installed to the montant upper end, and the montant outside cover is equipped with reset spring, concrete during operation, the compound cardboard of multilayer cuts the in-process, it descends to drive the stripper plate through drive arrangement, make the stripper plate drive through the montant and cut the sword and cut the compound cardboard side of multilayer along the baffle decline, and the compound cardboard side of multilayer cuts the completion back, it resets to cut the sword through reset spring drive.
The driving device comprises an air pump installed on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a mounting frame is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, an air cylinder is installed at the upper end of the inner side of the mounting frame, a connecting plate is installed at the extending end of the air cylinder, guide posts are installed on the bilateral symmetry of the upper end of the connecting plate, guide plates are installed on the upper ends of the guide posts in a sliding mode, the guide plates are installed on the inner side of the mounting frame, a lifting post is installed in the middle of the lower end of the mounting frame, sliding sleeves are installed on the lower sides of the lifting post in a sliding mode, guide rods are installed on the upper ends of the sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, the upper ends of the guide rods are installed in the connecting plate in a sliding mode, in specific work, the multilayer composite paper plate is locked and fixed, the connecting plate and the guide posts are driven to descend along the guide plates through the air pump, the lifting post descends along the sliding sleeves, the connecting plate extrudes the connecting plate, and the shearing mechanism, and further cuts the multilayer composite paper plate side edge.
According to the preferred technical scheme, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning plate arranged on the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate, the upper end of the positioning plate is slidably provided with a positioning rod, the rear end of the positioning rod is provided with a positioning block, the upper end of the positioning plate is slidably provided with a fixing rod, the lower end of the fixing rod is clamped into the positioning rod in a clamping manner, during specific work, the fixing rod is manually pulled out to separate the positioning rod from the positioning plate, so that the positioning block is adjusted through the positioning rod, and after the position of the positioning block is determined, the positioning rod is locked and fixed on the positioning plate through the fixing rod, so that the positioning block can position the multilayer composite paperboards with different specifications.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, dovetail grooves are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the side edge of the fixed plate, the dovetail blocks are slidably mounted in the dovetail grooves, insertion holes are formed above the dovetail grooves, the inner ends of the insertion rods are clamped in the insertion holes, and the dovetail blocks slide in the dovetail grooves, so that the dovetail blocks guide and limit the sliding plate and the side plates, and the insertion rods are clamped in the insertion holes at different positions, so that the position of the sliding plate on the fixed plate can be quickly adjusted.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the upper end of the damping plate is provided with the groove, rubber is arranged in the groove, the damping plate can buffer and damp the shearing knife conveniently through the groove, and the rubber in the groove avoids the situation that the shearing knife is damaged due to direct collision between the damping plate and the shearing knife.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, clamping holes are uniformly formed in the upper end of the adjusting rod from left to right, the lower end of the clamping rod is clamped into the clamping holes in a clamping manner, and the clamping rod is clamped into the clamping holes at different positions, so that the position of the shearing knife is adjusted by passing the adjusting rod through the pressing plate, and the shearing knife cuts the multilayer composite paperboards with different specifications.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, soft rubber layers are arranged at the upper end of the supporting column, the upper end of the supporting plate and the lower end of the pressing plate, and the soft rubber layers can prevent the surfaces of the multilayer composite paperboard from being scratched by the soft rubber layers.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the upper end of the positioning rod is uniformly provided with positioning holes from front to back, the lower end of the fixing rod is clamped into the positioning holes in a clamping manner, and the fixing rod is clamped into the positioning holes at different positions, so that the positions of the positioning rod in the positioning plate are adjusted, and the positioning block is used for positioning the multilayer composite paperboards of different specifications.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the multilayer composite paperboard cutting and processing system, the multilayer composite paperboard is sucked and fixed, and then the side edges are cut, so that the condition that the side edges are cut irregularly due to sliding of the multilayer composite paperboard during manual cutting is avoided, and the distance between the shearing mechanisms is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, so that the applicability of equipment is improved, and the manufacturing cost of the multilayer composite paperboard is reduced;
2. according to the multilayer composite paperboard cutting and processing system, the air suction pump is arranged to drive the air pipe to suck air, so that the air pipe locks and fixes the multilayer composite paperboard on the supporting column, the multilayer composite paperboard moves along the fixed plate through the dovetail block, the position of the supporting plate is adjusted to support the side edge of the multilayer composite paperboard, and the inserting rod is clamped in the inserting holes in different positions, so that the position of the sliding plate on the fixed plate is quickly adjusted;
3. according to the multilayer composite paperboard cutting and processing system, when the multilayer composite paperboard is cut, the damping plate is driven to lift through the sliding rod through the damping spring, so that the damping plate can buffer and damp the shearing knife, the groove formed in the upper end of the damping plate is convenient for the damping plate to buffer and damp the shearing knife, and meanwhile, rubber in the groove prevents the shearing knife from being damaged due to direct collision between the damping plate and the shearing knife;
4. according to the multilayer composite paperboard cutting and processing system, the adjusting rod is separated from the mounting plate through the clamping rod, so that the position of the adjusting rod in the mounting plate is adjusted, the adjusting rod adjusts the position of the shearing mechanism, the clamping rod is clamped into the clamping holes in different positions, the position of the shearing knife is adjusted through the adjusting rod via the pressing plate, and the shearing knife cuts multilayer composite paperboards of different specifications.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention in its working state;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the working condition of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at the X of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view at Y of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at Z of fig. 5.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
A multi-layer composite paperboard cutting and processing system comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixing device 2, a driving device 3 and a shearing device 4, wherein the fixing device 2 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the driving device 3 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the shearing device 4 is installed at the lower end of the inner side of the driving device 3, and the shearing device 4 is arranged above the fixing device 2; wherein:
the fixing device 2 comprises a fixing plate 21 arranged in the middle of the upper end of a bottom plate 1, a support column 22 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixing plate 21, a suction pump 23 is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, an air pipe 24 is arranged at the output end of the suction pump 23, the air pipe 24 is arranged on the inner side of the support column 22, supporting mechanisms 25 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a positioning mechanism 26 is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the fixing plate 21, and the positioning mechanism 26 is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1. during specific work, the multilayer composite paper boards to be cut on the side edge are manually placed on the support column 22, so that the positioning mechanism 26 positions the multilayer composite boards, after the multilayer composite boards are placed, the air pipe 24 is driven by the suction pump 23 to suck air, the air pipe 24 locks and fixes the multilayer composite boards on the support column 22, and the position of the supporting mechanism 25 on the fixing plate 21 is manually adjusted, so that the supporting mechanism 25 supports the side edge to be cut of the multilayer composite boards, the shearing device 4 is convenient for cutting the side edge of the multilayer composite paperboard.
The supporting mechanism 25 comprises a sliding plate 250 which is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate 21 in a sliding manner, side plates 251 are symmetrically arranged on the sliding plate 250 in the front-back direction, dovetail blocks 252 are arranged on the inner sides of the side plates 251, dovetail blocks 252 are arranged on the side edges of the fixed plate 21 in a sliding manner, a U-shaped frame 253 is arranged on the outer sides of the side plates 251, an inserting rod 254 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped frame 253 in a sliding manner, an adjusting spring 255 is arranged between the inserting rod 254 and the U-shaped frame 253, sliding rods 256 are uniformly arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate 250 from front to back in a sliding fit manner, a damping spring 257 is arranged between the sliding rod 256 and the sliding plate 250, a damping plate 258 is arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod 256, a supporting plate 259 is arranged at the inner side of the sliding plate 250, when the supporting mechanism works, the inserting rod 254 is pulled outwards manually to separate the side plates 251 from the fixed plate 21, so that the sliding plate 250 moves along the fixed plate 21 through the dovetail blocks 252, thereby adjusting the position of the supporting plate 259 supports the side edges of the multi-layer composite paper board, after the supporting plate is located, the sliding plate 250 is clamped and fixed on the fixing plate 21 through the adjusting spring 255 and the inserting rod 254, after the sliding plate 250 is located, the side edge of the multilayer composite paperboard is cut through the shearing device 4, and in the cutting process of the multilayer composite paperboard, the damping plate 258 is driven to lift through the sliding rod 256 through the damping spring 257, so that the damping plate 258 can buffer and damp the shearing device 4.
The dovetail grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the side edge of the fixed plate 21, the dovetail blocks 252 are slidably mounted in the dovetail grooves, the insertion holes are formed in the upper portions of the dovetail grooves, the inner ends of the insertion rods 254 are connected in the insertion holes in a clamped mode, the dovetail blocks 252 slide in the dovetail grooves, therefore the sliding plate 250 and the side plates 251 are guided and limited by the dovetail blocks 252, the sliding plate 250 is connected in the insertion holes in different positions in a clamped mode through the insertion rods 254, and the positions of the sliding plate 250 on the fixed plate 21 are rapidly adjusted.
The locating hole evenly is provided with in the past backward to locating lever 262 upper end, and in the mode card income locating hole of dead lever 264 lower extreme through the joint, in the locating hole of dead lever 264 joint income different positions to adjust the position of locating lever 262 in locating plate 261, make locating piece 263 fix a position the processing to the multilayer composite board of different specifications.
The driving device 3 comprises an air pump 31 installed on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, an installation frame 32 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, an air cylinder 33 is installed on the upper end of the inner side of the installation frame 32, a connecting plate 34 is installed at the extending end of the air cylinder 33, guide posts 35 are installed on the upper end of the connecting plate 34 in a bilateral symmetry manner, guide plates 36 are installed on the upper ends of the guide posts 35 in a sliding manner, the guide plates 36 are installed on the inner side of the installation frame 32, a lifting post 37 is installed in the middle of the lower end of the installation post, a sliding sleeve 38 is installed on the lower side of the lifting post 37 in a sliding manner, guide rods 39 are installed on the upper end of the sliding sleeve 38 in the connecting plate 34 in a sliding manner, after the multilayer composite paper board is locked and fixed, the air pump 31 drives the connecting plate 34 and the guide posts 35 to descend along the guide plates 36 through the air cylinder 33, so that the lifting post 37 descends along the sliding sleeve 38, and the connecting plate 34 extrudes the shearing mechanism 43, and then the cutting mechanism 43 cuts the side edges of the multi-layer composite paperboard.
The adjusting mechanism 42 comprises adjusting rods 421 which are arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate 41 in a bilateral symmetry manner in a sliding fit manner, clamping rods 422 are arranged on the upper end of the mounting plate 41 in a bilateral symmetry manner in a sliding fit manner, the lower ends of the clamping rods 422 are clamped in the adjusting rods 421 in a clamping manner, the clamping rods 422 are connected with the mounting plate 41 through clamping springs 423, a pressing plate 424 is arranged at the outer end of the adjusting rod 421, limiting rods 425 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the pressing plate 424 in a front-back manner, the limiting rods 425 are slidably arranged in the mounting plate 41, the limiting rods 425 play a guiding and limiting role in the adjusting rods 421 and the pressing plate 424, during specific work, the clamping rods 422 are pulled upwards manually to separate the adjusting rods 421 from the mounting plate 41, so that the positions of the adjusting rods 421 in the mounting plate 41 are manually adjusted, and the positions of the adjusting rods 421 are adjusted on the shearing mechanism 43 through the pressing plates 424, after the position of the pressing plate 424 is determined, the clamping spring 423 drives the clamping rod 422 to be clamped into the adjusting rod 421, the adjusting rod 421 is locked and fixed in the mounting plate 41, the shearing mechanism 43 cuts the multi-layer composite paper boards of different specifications, and in the cutting process of the multi-layer composite paper boards, the pressing plate 424 presses and fixes the side edges of the multi-layer composite paper boards in cutting.
The upper end of the support column 22, the upper end of the support plate 259 and the lower end of the pressure plate 424 are all provided with soft rubber layers, and the soft rubber layers can prevent the surfaces of the multilayer composite paperboard from being scratched by the soft rubber layers.
Adjust pole 421 upper ends and turn right from a left side and evenly be provided with the chucking hole, chucking pole 422 lower extreme is gone into the chucking hole through the mode card of joint, and chucking pole 422 joint goes into the chucking of different positions downthehole to through adjusting the position that pole 421 adjusted shearing sword 433 through pressure strip 424, thereby make shearing sword 433 to cut the processing to the multilayer composite board of different specifications.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multilayer composite board cuts system of processing which characterized in that: the cutting device comprises a bottom plate (1), a fixing device (2), a driving device (3) and a cutting device (4), wherein the fixing device (2) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the driving device (3) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the cutting device (4) is installed at the lower end of the inner side of the driving device (3), and the cutting device (4) is arranged above the fixing device (2); wherein:
the fixing device (2) comprises a fixing plate (21) arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a support column (22) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixing plate (21), an air suction pump (23) is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), an air pipe (24) is arranged at the output end of the air suction pump (23), the air pipe (24) is arranged on the inner side of the support column (22), supporting mechanisms (25) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a positioning mechanism (26) is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the fixing plate (21), and the positioning mechanism (26) is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1);
the supporting mechanism (25) comprises a sliding plate (250) which is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate (21) in a sliding mode, side plates (251) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the sliding plate (250), a dovetail block (252) is arranged on the inner side of the side plate (251), the dovetail block (252) is arranged on the side edge of the fixed plate (21) in a sliding mode, a U-shaped frame (253) is arranged on the outer side of the side plate (251), an inserting rod (254) is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped frame (253) in a sliding mode, an adjusting spring (255) is arranged between the inserting rod (254) and the U-shaped frame (253), sliding rods (256) are uniformly arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate (250) from front to back in a sliding fit mode, a damping spring (257) is arranged between the sliding rods (256) and the sliding plate (250), a damping plate (258) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod (256), and a supporting plate (259) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate (250);
the driving device (3) comprises an air pump (31) arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), an installation frame (32) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), an air cylinder (33) is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the installation frame (32), a connecting plate (34) is arranged at the extending end of the air cylinder (33), guide columns (35) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the connecting plate (34) in the left-right direction, guide plates (36) are slidably arranged on the upper ends of the guide columns (35), the guide plates (36) are arranged on the inner side of the installation frame (32), a lifting column (37) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the installation column, a sliding sleeve (38) is slidably arranged on the lower side of the lifting column (37), guide rods (39) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the sliding sleeve (38), and the upper end of the guide rods (39) is slidably arranged in the connecting plate (34);
the shearing device (4) comprises a mounting plate (41) arranged at the lower end of the driving device (3), adjusting mechanisms (42) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting plate (41), and shearing mechanisms (43) are arranged on the outer sides of the adjusting mechanisms (42);
the adjusting mechanism (42) comprises adjusting rods (421) which are bilaterally symmetrically installed on the inner side of a mounting plate (41) in a sliding fit mode, clamping rods (422) are bilaterally symmetrically installed on the upper end of the mounting plate (41) in a sliding fit mode, the lower ends of the clamping rods (422) are clamped into the adjusting rods (421) in a clamping mode, the clamping rods (422) are connected with the mounting plate (41) through clamping springs (423), a pressing plate (424) is installed at the outer end of the adjusting rod (421), limiting rods (425) are symmetrically installed on the inner side of the pressing plate (424) in a front-back mode, and the limiting rods (425) are slidably installed in the mounting plate (41);
shear mechanism (43) including installing baffle (431) at pressure strip (424) outside middle part, evenly install montant (432) in baffle (431) middle part through sliding fit's mode from the past back, cutter (433) are sheared to montant (432) lower extreme installation, stripper plate (434) are installed to montant (432) upper end, and montant (432) outside cover is equipped with reset spring (435).
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the system further comprises: positioning mechanism (26) is including installing locating plate (261) in bottom plate (1) upper end front side, and locating plate (261) upper end slidable mounting has locating lever (262), and locating piece (263) are installed to locating lever (262) rear end, and locating lever (261) upper end slidable mounting has dead lever (264), and dead lever (264) lower extreme is gone into in locating lever (262) through the mode card of joint.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the system further comprises: dovetail grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the side edge of the fixing plate (21), the dovetail blocks (252) are slidably mounted in the dovetail grooves, jacks are formed in the upper portions of the dovetail grooves, and the inner ends of the inserting rods (254) are clamped in the jacks.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the system further comprises: the upper end of the damping plate (258) is provided with a groove, and rubber is arranged in the groove.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the system further comprises: the upper end of the adjusting rod (421) is uniformly provided with clamping holes from left to right, and the lower end of the clamping rod (422) is clamped into the clamping holes in a clamping manner.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the system further comprises: soft rubber layers are arranged at the upper end of the supporting column (22), the upper end of the supporting plate (259) and the lower end of the pressing plate (424).
7. The system of claim 2, wherein the system further comprises: the upper end of the positioning rod (262) is evenly provided with positioning holes from the front to the back, and the lower end of the fixing rod (264) is clamped into the positioning holes in a clamping manner.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110043482.9A CN112894904B (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Multilayer composite paperboard cutting and processing system |
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| CN202110043482.9A CN112894904B (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Multilayer composite paperboard cutting and processing system |
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| CN112894904B true CN112894904B (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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