CN112894156A - Automatic cutting device for textile fabric - Google Patents

Automatic cutting device for textile fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112894156A
CN112894156A CN201911212885.0A CN201911212885A CN112894156A CN 112894156 A CN112894156 A CN 112894156A CN 201911212885 A CN201911212885 A CN 201911212885A CN 112894156 A CN112894156 A CN 112894156A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing plate
workbench
rack
cutting device
automatic cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911212885.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘春华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201911212885.0A priority Critical patent/CN112894156A/en
Publication of CN112894156A publication Critical patent/CN112894156A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/40Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved
    • B23K26/402Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved involving non-metallic material, e.g. isolators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/30Organic material
    • B23K2103/38Fabrics, fibrous materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic cutting device for textile fabric, which comprises a motor, a frame, a sensor and a workbench, wherein a cutting groove is formed in the workbench, the sensor is installed at the lower end of the workbench, a pressing plate fixing plate is installed above the workbench, a pressing plate is installed on the pressing plate fixing plate through a hinge, the motor is connected with a belt pulley through a belt, the belt pulley is connected with a finished product containing wheel through a rotating shaft, a raw material roller is arranged on one side of the frame and connected with a roller bracket through the rotating shaft, a pressing cylinder is installed above the frame and connected with the pressing plate, a sliding rail is arranged on the frame, and a laser generator is installed on the sliding rail. The fabric cutting device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the fabric is cut by utilizing laser, the cut edge is neat, secondary finishing is avoided, the production cost is saved, and the cutting size is accurate by utilizing the control device.

Description

Automatic cutting device for textile fabric
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of textile equipment, in particular to an automatic cutting device for textile fabrics.
Background
Fabric is the material used to make clothing. As one of the three elements of the garment, the fabric not only can explain the style and the characteristics of the garment, but also directly controls the expression effects of the color and the shape of the garment. In the world of clothes, the fabric of the clothes is in the shape of five flowers and eight doors, which is different day by day. The clothes worn in formal social occasions are preferably made of pure cotton, pure wool, pure silk and pure hemp. The clothes made of the four pure natural texture fabrics are mostly higher in grade. The novel fabric is various fabrics with the functions of resisting bacteria, deodorizing, promoting human microcirculation and the like, and gradually becomes the key point for developing new products of textile enterprises in various countries, particularly Japan, southeast Asia areas, continents, Taiwan and the like. The cutting bed is specially used for cutting and manufacturing clothing industry and plush fabrics, can accurately cut various clothing fabrics in any patterns, can be provided with a feeding device, and realizes continuous automatic cutting of coil materials. The device is provided with a sealing upper smoke exhaust device, so that the marking and cutting processes of the garment pieces are completed at one time, and smoke generated during cutting is exhausted through negative pressure. The negative pressure adsorption and the crawler transfer workbench enable the material collection and feeding to be convenient and fast, and the cut fabric comprises various materials such as plush fabrics, non-woven fabrics, cotton and linen, chemical fibers and the like. The existing side fabric cutting machine cuts fabric by using a blade and a cutting knife, the cut edges are uneven, and the later-stage finishing is needed, so that the machine is very troublesome, and the production cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides the automatic cutting device for the textile fabric, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation and practicability.
The invention is realized by the following modes:
an automatic cutting device for textile fabrics comprises a motor, a frame, a sensor and a workbench, wherein the motor is arranged on one side of the frame, the frame is connected with the workbench, a cutting groove is arranged on the workbench, the sensor is arranged at the lower end of the workbench, a pressing plate fixing plate is arranged above the workbench, a pressing plate is arranged on the pressing plate fixing plate through a hinge, the motor is connected with a belt pulley through a belt, the belt pulley is connected with a finished product accommodating wheel through a rotating shaft, a raw material roller is arranged on one side of the frame, the raw material roller is connected with a roller bracket through the rotating shaft, a pressing cylinder is arranged above the frame and is connected with the pressing plate, a sliding rail is arranged on the frame, limit nuts are arranged at two ends of the sliding rail, and a laser generator is arranged on the sliding rail, the lower extreme of laser generator is provided with laser shower nozzle, the controller is installed to one side of frame.
Further, when the automatic cutting device for the textile fabric works, firstly, the motor works, the motor drives the finished product storage wheel to rotate through the belt and the belt pulley, the fabric on the raw material roller is driven forwards, when the length of the fabric reaches the required length, the sensor sends a signal to the controller, the controller controls the compressing cylinder to work, the compressing cylinder drives the compressing plate to compress the pressing plate, the fabric is unfolded and laid, then the controller controls the laser generator to work, the fabric is cut through the laser nozzle, the laser generator reciprocates on the sliding rail to complete the cutting of the fabric, then the controller controls the laser generator to stop working, and meanwhile, the compressing cylinder resets.
Further, the workbench is connected with the rack through bolts, and the cutting groove in the workbench is located under the sliding rail.
Furthermore, the number of the pressing plate fixing plate, the number of the hinges and the number of the pressing plates are four, the pressing plates are connected in a matched mode, and the pressing plates can rotate relative to the pressing plate fixing plate.
Furthermore, the number of the compression cylinders is four, the compression cylinders are fixed on the rack through screws, and the compression cylinders are located right above the pressing plate.
Further, the slide rail is fixed in the frame, limit nut is installed at the both ends of slide rail, laser generator can slide on the slide rail.
Further, the motor is fixed on one side of the frame through a screw, and the sensor is connected with the controller through a signal wire.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, convenient operation utilizes laser to carry out the cutting of surface fabric, and the cutting edge is neat, and is unhairing, avoids carrying out the secondary and repaiies, has practiced thrift manufacturing cost, utilizes controlling means, and the cutting size is accurate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the inventive stage structure.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of specific examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the following examples, and that any changes and/or modifications made thereto will fall within the scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
an automatic cutting device for textile fabrics is disclosed, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, comprising a motor 1, a frame 2, a sensor 3 and a workbench 4, wherein the motor 1 is arranged at one side of the frame 2, the frame 2 is connected with the workbench 4, a cutting groove 5 is arranged on the workbench 4, the sensor 3 is arranged at the lower end of the workbench 4, a pressing plate fixing plate 19 is arranged above the workbench 4, a pressing plate 21 is arranged on the pressing plate fixing plate 19 through a hinge 20, the motor 1 is connected with a belt pulley 17 through a belt 18, the belt pulley 17 is connected with a finished product containing wheel 16 through a rotating shaft 8, a raw material roller 7 is arranged at one side of the frame 2, the raw material roller 7 is connected with a roller bracket 6 through a rotating shaft 8, a pressing cylinder 9 is arranged above the frame 2, the pressing cylinder 9 is connected with a pressing plate 10, a sliding rail 13 is arranged on, a laser generator 11 is mounted on the slide rail 13, a laser nozzle 14 is arranged at the lower end of the laser generator 11, and a controller 15 is mounted on one side of the rack 2.
The during operation, firstly, motor 1 work, motor 1 passes through belt 18, belt pulley 17 drives the finished product and accomodates wheel 16 and rotate, drive the surface fabric on the raw materials gyro wheel 7 forward, when the length of surface fabric reaches the length that needs, sensor 3 is to controller 15 signals, 15 control of controller compresses tightly cylinder 9 work, it compresses tightly clamp plate 21 to compress tightly cylinder 9 and drive pressure strip 10, expand the surface fabric, pave, then 15 control laser generator 11 works of controller, cut the surface fabric through laser shower nozzle 14, laser generator 11 reciprocating motion on slide rail 13, accomplish the cutting of surface fabric, later 15 control laser generator 11 stop work of controller, and simultaneously, it resets to compress tightly cylinder 9.
In this embodiment, through bolted connection between workstation 4 and the frame 2, cut groove 5 on the workstation 4 is located slide rail 13 under, clamp plate fixed plate 19, hinge 20 and clamp plate 21 respectively have four, the supporting connection between above part, clamp plate 21 can rotate relative to clamp plate fixed plate 19, hold-down cylinder 9 has four, hold-down cylinder 9 passes through the fix with screw on frame 2, hold-down cylinder 9 is located directly over clamp plate 21, slide rail 13 is fixed on frame 2, stop nut 12 is installed at the both ends of slide rail 13, laser generator 11 can slide on slide rail 13, motor 1 passes through the fix with screw in one side of frame 2, sensor 3 passes through signal line connection with controller 15.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic cutting device for textile fabric which characterized in that: the automatic cutting machine comprises a motor, a rack, a sensor and a workbench, wherein the motor is arranged on one side of the rack, the rack is connected with the workbench, a cutting groove is formed in the workbench, the sensor is arranged at the lower end of the workbench, a pressing plate fixing plate is arranged above the workbench, a pressing plate is arranged on the pressing plate fixing plate through a hinge, the motor is connected with a belt pulley through a belt, the belt pulley is connected with a finished product containing wheel through a rotating shaft, a raw material roller is arranged on one side of the rack and is connected with a roller bracket through the rotating shaft, a pressing cylinder is arranged above the rack and is connected with the pressing plate, a sliding rail is arranged on the rack, limit nuts are arranged at two ends of the sliding rail, a laser generator is arranged on the sliding rail, and a laser nozzle is arranged at the lower end, and a controller is arranged on one side of the rack.
2. An automatic cutting device for textile fabrics, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the workbench is connected with the rack through bolts, and the cutting groove on the workbench is located under the sliding rail.
3. An automatic cutting device for textile fabrics, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing plate fixing plate, the hinges and the pressing plate are respectively provided with four parts which are connected in a matched mode, and the pressing plate can rotate relative to the pressing plate fixing plate.
4. An automatic cutting device for textile fabrics, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the compression cylinders is four, the compression cylinders are fixed on the rack through screws, and the compression cylinders are located right above the pressing plate.
5. An automatic cutting device for textile fabrics, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slide rail is fixed in the frame, limit nut is installed at the both ends of slide rail, laser generator can slide on the slide rail.
6. An automatic cutting device for textile fabrics, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor is fixed on one side of the rack through a screw, and the sensor is connected with the controller through a signal wire.
CN201911212885.0A 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Automatic cutting device for textile fabric Withdrawn CN112894156A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911212885.0A CN112894156A (en) 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Automatic cutting device for textile fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911212885.0A CN112894156A (en) 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Automatic cutting device for textile fabric

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112894156A true CN112894156A (en) 2021-06-04

Family

ID=76104276

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911212885.0A Withdrawn CN112894156A (en) 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Automatic cutting device for textile fabric

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112894156A (en)

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20210604

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication