CN112893819A - Automatic casting machine for molten aluminum - Google Patents

Automatic casting machine for molten aluminum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112893819A
CN112893819A CN202110066469.5A CN202110066469A CN112893819A CN 112893819 A CN112893819 A CN 112893819A CN 202110066469 A CN202110066469 A CN 202110066469A CN 112893819 A CN112893819 A CN 112893819A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
rod
plate
casting
mounting groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110066469.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Jiantao Aluminum Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Jiantao Aluminum Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Jiantao Aluminum Co ltd filed Critical Chongqing Jiantao Aluminum Co ltd
Priority to CN202110066469.5A priority Critical patent/CN112893819A/en
Publication of CN112893819A publication Critical patent/CN112893819A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D33/00Equipment for handling moulds
    • B22D33/04Bringing together or separating moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D29/00Removing castings from moulds, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group; Removing cores; Handling ingots
    • B22D29/04Handling or stripping castings or ingots
    • B22D29/06Strippers actuated by fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D30/00Cooling castings, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D31/00Cutting-off surplus material, e.g. gates; Cleaning and working on castings
    • B22D31/002Cleaning, working on castings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/22Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic aluminum water casting machine which comprises a workbench, wherein a top plate is fixedly connected to the workbench through two supporting plates, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top plate, an upper die set is fixedly connected to the telescopic tail end of the air cylinder, a casting opening is reserved in the upper die set, a rotary table is rotatably connected to the workbench, a first motor is arranged on the workbench, the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotary table, two supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the rotary table, a lower die set is fixedly connected to the supporting blocks, and a first mounting cavity is formed in the supporting blocks. The casting cooling device is reasonable in structure, can cool the casting by blowing air, enables the casting to be cooled and formed more quickly, can polish the cooled and formed casting in the process of cooling the casting being cast, is good in polishing effect, and can timely clean scraps generated in polishing.

Description

Automatic casting machine for molten aluminum
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of casting, in particular to an automatic molten aluminum casting machine.
Background
The casting method is a method of melting gold and silver into liquid state, and making ware by casting with a master mould, which is one of the earliest gold and silver processing methods.
The casting material cooling shaping time that current aluminium water casting machine was cast out is longer, and casting efficiency is not high, and the casting material surface of casting out is comparatively crude, generally need remove the platform of polishing far away and polish, and the time of needs is longer and operate inconveniently, and can produce more sweeps when polishing, needs in time to clear up.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an automatic aluminum water casting machine which can cool a casting object by blowing air so that the casting object can be cooled and formed more quickly, can polish the cooled and formed casting object in the cooling process of the casting object being cast, has a good polishing effect, and can clean waste scraps generated in polishing in time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic aluminum water casting machine comprises a workbench, wherein a top plate is fixedly connected to the workbench through two supporting plates, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top plate, an upper die set is fixedly connected to the telescopic tail end of the air cylinder, a casting opening is reserved in the upper die set, a rotary table is rotatably connected to the workbench, a first motor is arranged on the workbench, the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotary table, two supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the rotary table, a lower die set is fixedly connected to the supporting blocks, a first mounting cavity is formed in each supporting block, a jacking mechanism for jacking a casting material in the lower die set is arranged in each first mounting cavity, a transmission mechanism for providing the power for the jacking mechanism is arranged on the workbench, and a first power mechanism for providing the power for the jacking mechanism is arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder, the improved grinding machine is characterized in that a mounting plate is fixedly connected with two fixing rods on the top plate, a first mounting groove is formed in the mounting plate, a clamping mechanism used for clamping a casting object ejected out of a lower die set is arranged in the first mounting groove, a second mounting groove is formed in the top plate, a grinding mechanism used for grinding the casting object is arranged on the lower side of the second mounting groove, a second power mechanism used for providing power required by the grinding mechanism is arranged in the second mounting groove, a rotating mechanism used for rotating the grinding mechanism is arranged on the grinding mechanism, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the top plate, a cooling mechanism used for cooling the casting object is arranged on the stabilizing plate, and a cleaning mechanism used for cleaning waste scraps generated when the grinding mechanism is ground is arranged on the cooling mechanism.
Preferably, jack-up mechanism includes the limiting plate of sliding connection in first installation cavity, fixedly connected with runs through first installation cavity and extends to the ejector pin in the lower mould group on the limiting plate, fixedly connected with loading board on the ejector pin, the cover is equipped with first spring on the ejector pin, all be equipped with the first opening with first installation cavity intercommunication on carousel and the supporting shoe.
Preferably, drive mechanism including run through the workstation and with workstation sliding connection's connecting rod, be equipped with on the workstation with first opening complex second opening, the connecting rod runs through the second opening, fixedly connected with connecting strip on the connecting rod, the first rack of left side wall fixedly connected with of connecting strip.
Preferably, the first power mechanism comprises an L-shaped rod fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, a second rack is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top plate, and a first gear meshed with the first rack and the second rack is rotatably connected to the connecting frame.
Preferably, clamping mechanism is including rotating the double threaded rod of connection in first mounting groove, threaded connection has two and first mounting groove sliding connection's slider on the double threaded rod, fixedly connected with extends the board on the slider, it is connected with the installation piece to rotate on the extension board, fixedly connected with clamp plate on the installation piece, it is connected with the bull stick with double threaded rod fixed connection to rotate on the firm board, fixedly connected with second gear on the bull stick, fixedly connected with and second gear meshed's third rack on the connecting strip.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod arranged on the lower side of the second mounting groove, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and a grinding wheel is rotatably connected to the connecting block.
Preferably, the second power mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod rotatably connected in the second mounting groove, the reciprocating screw rod is provided with a screw rod sleeve slidably connected with the second mounting groove, the screw rod sleeve is fixedly connected with the tail end of the electric telescopic rod, the top plate is provided with a second motor, and the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod.
Preferably, slewing mechanism is including setting up the accelerator on the connecting block, the output shaft and the grinding wheel fixed connection of accelerator, fixedly connected with first telescopic link on the input shaft of accelerator, fixedly connected with pinion rack on the roof, the flexible end fixedly connected with of first telescopic link and pinion rack meshing's third gear.
Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes the connecting axle of rotation connection on the firm board, fixedly connected with multi-disc first flabellum on the connecting axle, be equipped with the third mounting groove on the roof, the third mounting groove internal rotation be connected with reciprocal lead screw fixed connection's installation pole, equal fixedly connected with band pulley on installation pole and the connecting axle, two connect through the belt between the band pulley, fixedly connected with second telescopic link on the connecting axle, the flexible end and the left end installation piece fixed connection of second telescopic link.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of second fan blades fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, a collecting box penetrates through the supporting plate at the right end, a filter screen penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the collecting box, and a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up jacking mechanism, drive mechanism and first power unit, realize making the casting thing in the right side lower mould group realize fast drawing of patterns by ejecting lower mould group when the left side lower mould group carries out the compound die with last mould group.
2. Through setting up clamping mechanism, grinding machanism, second power unit and slewing mechanism, realize pressing from both sides tightly the casting after the drawing of patterns, then polish and polish, and can make the more even comprehensive of polishing of casting, make the casting quality higher.
3. Through setting up cooling mechanism, realize blowing the cooling to the casting, can make the casting can cool off the shaping fast, improve casting efficiency.
4. Through setting up clearance mechanism, realize in time clearing up the sweeps that produce when polishing, make operational environment cleaner, be favorable to casting and the going on smoothly of the process of polishing, and be favorable to staff's health.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an automatic molten aluminum casting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of an automatic aluminum water casting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at A position of an automatic aluminum water casting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at the position B of the molten aluminum automatic casting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at position C of an automatic aluminum water casting machine according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at position D of an automatic aluminum water casting machine according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 workstation, 2 roof, 3 cylinders, 4 last mould groups, 5 lower mould groups, 6 turntables, 7 supporting shoes, 8L shape pole, 9 connecting strips, 10 first flabellum, 11 belts, 12 second flabellum, 13 pinion rack, 14 reciprocal lead screw, 15 second motors, 16 collection boxes, 17 filter screens, 18 spacing collars, 19 electric telescopic handle, 20 first telescopic link, 21 accelerator, 22 double-end threaded rod, 23 mounting panel, 24 emery wheel, 25 clamp plate, 26 first opening, 27 first motors, 28 bull stick, 29 second gear, 30 first gear, 31 connecting rod, 32 loading board, 33 ejector pins, 34 second telescopic link, 35 mounting blocks, 36 third gear.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic aluminum water casting machine comprises a workbench 1, a top plate 2 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 through two support plates, a cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top plate 2, an upper mold set 4 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 3, a casting opening is reserved on the upper mold set 4, a rotary table 6 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, a first motor 27 is arranged on the workbench 1, the end of an output shaft of the first motor 27 is fixedly connected to the rotary table 6, two support blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the rotary table 6, a lower mold set 5 is fixedly connected to the support blocks 7, a first installation cavity is arranged in each support block 7, a jacking mechanism for jacking a casting object in the lower mold set 5 is arranged in each first installation cavity, each jacking mechanism comprises a limit plate which is slidably connected in the first installation cavity, a mandril 33 which penetrates through the first installation cavity and extends into the lower mold set 5 is fixedly connected to each limit plate, a bearing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top rod 33, a first spring is sleeved on the top rod 33, a first opening 26 communicated with the first installation cavity is arranged on each of the turntable 6 and the supporting block 7, a transmission mechanism for providing power for the jacking mechanism is arranged on the workbench 1, the transmission mechanism comprises a connecting rod 31 which penetrates through the workbench 1 and is in sliding connection with the workbench 1, a second opening matched with the first opening 26 is arranged on the workbench 1, the connecting rod 31 penetrates through the second opening, a connecting strip 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 31, a first rack is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the connecting strip 9, a first power mechanism for providing power for the jacking mechanism is arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder 3, the first power mechanism comprises an L-shaped rod 8 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the air cylinder 3, a second rack is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod 8, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top plate 2, a first gear 30 which is in rotating connection with the first rack and the second rack, starting the cylinder 3, extending the cylinder 3, enabling the upper die set 4 to move downwards to be matched with the left-end lower die set 5, then injecting molten aluminum into the die set from a reserved casting gate for casting, enabling the lower die set 5 which is cast to be rotated to the right side by the first motor 27, enabling the L-shaped rod 8 to move downwards when the cylinder 3 extends, enabling the first gear 30 to rotate, enabling the connecting strip 9 to move upwards, enabling the connecting rod 31 to move upwards, jacking the ejector rod 33 upwards, enabling the bearing plate 32 to move upwards, and enabling a casting object in the right-end lower die set 5 to be pushed out.
The top plate 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 23 through two fixing rods, the mounting plate 23 is provided with a first mounting groove, a clamping mechanism for clamping a casting material ejected out of the lower die set 5 is arranged in the first mounting groove, the clamping mechanism comprises a double-threaded rod 22 which is rotatably connected in the first mounting groove, two sliding blocks which are slidably connected with the first mounting groove are in threaded connection on the double-threaded rod 22, an extension plate is fixedly connected on each sliding block, an installation block 35 is rotatably connected on each extension plate, a clamping plate 25 is fixedly connected on each installation block 35, a rotating rod 28 which is fixedly connected with the double-threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected on each fixing plate, a second gear 29 is fixedly connected on each rotating rod 28, a third rack which is meshed with the second gear 29 is fixedly connected on each connecting strip 9, the second gear 29 can be rotated when the connecting strips 9 move upwards, the rotating rods 28 are rotated, and the double, the two sliding blocks are moved relatively, the two mounting blocks 35 drive the two clamping plates 25 to move relatively to clamp the pushed casting, and when the casting is completely pushed out, the two clamping plates 25 simultaneously clamp the casting.
A second mounting groove is arranged on the top plate 2, a polishing mechanism for polishing casting materials is arranged on the lower side of the second mounting groove, the polishing mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod 19 arranged on the lower side of the second mounting groove, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting block, a polishing wheel 24 is rotatably connected on the connecting block, a second power mechanism for providing power required by the polishing mechanism is arranged in the second mounting groove, the second power mechanism comprises a reciprocating lead screw 14 rotatably connected in the second mounting groove, a lead screw sleeve slidably connected with the second mounting groove is arranged on the reciprocating lead screw 14, the lead screw sleeve is fixedly connected with the tail end of the electric telescopic rod 19, a second motor 15 is arranged on the top plate 2, the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating lead screw 14, a rotating mechanism for rotating the polishing mechanism is arranged on, an output shaft of an accelerator 21 is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel 24, an input shaft of the accelerator 21 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 20, a toothed plate 13 is fixedly connected on a top plate 2, a telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected with a third gear 36 meshed with the toothed plate 13, a second motor 15 is started, the second motor 15 can enable a reciprocating lead screw 14 to rotate, a lead screw sleeve moves left and right, an electric telescopic rod 19 drives a connecting block to move left and right, the grinding wheel 24 can move left and right, the first telescopic rod 20 can move left and right, the third gear 36 can move left and right, due to the existence of the toothed plate 13, the third gear 36 can rotate while moving left and right, the first telescopic rod 20 rotates, the grinding wheel 24 rotates with acceleration through the accelerator 21 to polish a casting object, the grinding wheel 24 can move left and right, the polishing area is increased, the existence of the electric telescopic rod 19 can also adjust the height of the grinding wheel 24, the grinding wheel 24 can better grind the casting.
The top plate 2 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate, the stabilizing plate is provided with a cooling mechanism for cooling casting objects, the cooling mechanism comprises a connecting shaft which is rotatably connected on the stabilizing plate, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of first fan blades 10, the top plate 2 is provided with a third mounting groove, the third mounting groove is rotatably connected with a mounting rod which is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw 14, the mounting rod and the connecting shaft are both fixedly connected with belt wheels, the two belt wheels are connected through a belt 11, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 34, the telescopic tail end of the second telescopic rod 34 is fixedly connected with a left end mounting block 35, the mounting rod can be rotated when the reciprocating screw 14 rotates, the connecting shaft is rotated through the transmission of the belt 11, the second telescopic rod 34 is rotated, the mounting block 35 drives the clamping plate 25 to rotate, the casting objects are rotated, and the casting objects can be polished more, the connecting shaft rotates and can make the first fan blade 10 rotate at the same time, the casting object can be cooled more quickly, and the casting efficiency can be improved.
Be equipped with the clearance mechanism that is used for clearance grinding machanism to produce the sweeps when polishing in the mechanism of cooling down, clearance mechanism includes the multi-disc second flabellum 12 of fixed connection on the connecting axle, it is equipped with collection box 16 to run through in the right-hand member backup pad, run through and fixedly connected with filter screen 17 on collecting box 16, fixedly connected with spacing collar 18 on collecting box 16, the connecting axle rotates and to make second flabellum 12 rotate simultaneously, can blow into the sweeps that produces when polishing and collect and carry out same processing in the box 16, the existence of spacing collar 18 can avoid collecting box 16 and be blown down, and collect box 16 convenient to detach, it is convenient to clear up.
When the invention is used, the cylinder 3 is started, the cylinder 3 extends, the upper die set 4 can move downwards to be matched with the left-end lower die set 5, then molten aluminum is injected into the die set from a reserved casting port for casting, the first motor 27 can rotate the cast lower die set 5 to the right side, when the cylinder 3 extends, the L-shaped rod 8 can move downwards, the first gear 30 rotates, the connecting bar 9 moves upwards, the connecting bar 31 moves upwards, the ejector rod 33 jacks upwards, the bearing plate 32 moves upwards, a casting object in the right-end lower die set 5 is pushed out, the connecting bar 9 moves upwards and simultaneously can rotate the second gear 29, the rotating bar 28 rotates, the double-headed threaded rod 22 rotates, the two sliding blocks move relatively, the two mounting blocks 35 drive the two clamping plates 25 to move relatively to clamp the pushed casting object, when the casting object is completely pushed out, the two clamping plates 25 clamp the casting object simultaneously, then the second motor 15 is started, the second motor 15 can rotate the reciprocating screw 14, the screw sleeve moves left and right, the electric telescopic rod 19 drives the connecting block to move left and right, the grinding wheel 24 can move left and right, the first telescopic rod 20 can move left and right, the third gear 36 can move left and right, due to the existence of the toothed plate 13, the third gear 36 can rotate while moving left and right, the first telescopic rod 20 can rotate, the grinding wheel 24 can rotate with acceleration through the accelerator 21 to polish and grind the casting object, the grinding wheel 24 can move left and right, the polishing and grinding area is enlarged, the reciprocating screw 14 can rotate the mounting rod at the same time, the connecting shaft is rotated through the transmission of the belt 11, the second telescopic rod 34 can rotate, the mounting block 35 can drive the clamping plate 25 to rotate, the casting object can rotate, and the casting object can be ground more completely, the existence of electric telescopic handle 19 can also be adjusted the height of wheel 24 of polishing, make that wheel 24 of polishing can be better polish the casting, the connecting axle rotates and to make second flabellum 12 rotate simultaneously, can blow into the sweeps that produces when polishing and collect and carry out same processing in the box 16, the existence of spacing collar 18 can be avoided collecting box 16 and blown down, and collect box 16 convenient to detach, the connecting axle rotates and to make first flabellum 10 rotate simultaneously, can realize cooling to the casting, make the casting can be quick cooling shaping more.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic aluminum water casting machine comprises a workbench (1) and is characterized in that a top plate (2) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1) through two support plates, an air cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the top plate (2), an upper mold set (4) is fixedly connected to the telescopic tail end of the air cylinder (3), a casting opening is reserved on the upper mold set (4), a rotary table (6) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), a first motor (27) is arranged on the workbench (1), the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor (27) is fixedly connected with the rotary table (6), two support blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the rotary table (6), a lower mold set (5) is fixedly connected to the support blocks (7), a first installation cavity is arranged in the support blocks (7), and a jacking mechanism for jacking a casting object in the lower mold set (5) is arranged in the first installation cavity, the automatic casting machine is characterized in that a transmission mechanism for providing a jacking mechanism and power is arranged on the workbench (1), a first power mechanism for providing the jacking mechanism and the power is arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder (3), a mounting plate (23) is fixedly connected onto the top plate (2) through two fixing rods, a first mounting groove is arranged on the mounting plate (23), a clamping mechanism for clamping a casting object ejected out of the lower die set (5) is arranged in the first mounting groove, a second mounting groove is arranged on the top plate (2), a polishing mechanism for polishing the casting object is arranged on the lower side of the second mounting groove, a second power mechanism for providing the power required by the polishing mechanism is arranged in the second mounting groove, a rotating mechanism for rotating the polishing mechanism is arranged on the polishing mechanism, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected onto the top plate (2), and a cooling mechanism for cooling the casting object is arranged on the stabilizing plate, and the cooling mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning waste scraps generated when the polishing mechanism polishes.
2. The automatic aluminum water casting machine according to claim 1, wherein the jacking mechanism comprises a limiting plate slidably connected in the first installation cavity, a top rod (33) penetrating through the first installation cavity and extending into the lower die set (5) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, a bearing plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top rod (33), a first spring is sleeved on the top rod (33), and first openings (26) communicated with the first installation cavity are formed in the rotary table (6) and the supporting block (7).
3. The automatic aluminum water casting machine according to claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a connecting rod (31) penetrating through the workbench (1) and slidably connected with the workbench (1), a second opening matched with the first opening (26) is arranged on the workbench (1), the connecting rod (31) penetrates through the second opening, a connecting strip (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (31), and a first rack is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the connecting strip (9).
4. The automatic aluminum water casting machine according to claim 3, wherein the first power mechanism comprises an L-shaped rod (8) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder (3), a second rack is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod (8), a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top plate (2), and a first gear (30) meshed with the first rack and the second rack is rotatably connected to the connecting frame.
5. The automatic aluminum water casting machine according to claim 3, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a double-threaded rod (22) rotatably connected in a first mounting groove, two sliding blocks slidably connected with the first mounting groove are connected to the double-threaded rod (22) in a threaded manner, an extension plate is fixedly connected to each sliding block, a mounting block (35) is rotatably connected to each extension plate, a clamping plate (25) is fixedly connected to each mounting block (35), a rotating rod (28) fixedly connected with the double-threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected to each fixing plate, a second gear (29) is fixedly connected to each rotating rod (28), and a third rack meshed with the second gear (29) is fixedly connected to each connecting strip (9).
6. The automatic aluminum water casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the grinding mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod (19) arranged at the lower side of the second installation groove, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and a grinding wheel (24) is rotatably connected to the connecting block.
7. The automatic aluminum water casting machine according to claim 6, wherein the second power mechanism comprises a reciprocating lead screw (14) rotatably connected in the second mounting groove, a lead screw sleeve slidably connected with the second mounting groove is arranged on the reciprocating lead screw (14), the lead screw sleeve is fixedly connected with the tail end of the electric telescopic rod (19), a second motor (15) is arranged on the top plate (2), and the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected with the reciprocating lead screw (14).
8. The automatic aluminum water casting machine according to claim 6, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises an accelerator (21) arranged on a connecting block, an output shaft of the accelerator (21) is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel (24), a first telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to an input shaft of the accelerator (21), the top plate (2) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (13), and a telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected with a third gear (36) meshed with the toothed plate (13).
9. The automatic aluminum water casting machine according to claim 7, wherein the cooling mechanism comprises a connecting shaft rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate, a plurality of first fan blades (10) are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, a third mounting groove is formed in the top plate (2), a mounting rod fixedly connected with the reciprocating lead screw (14) is rotatably connected to the third mounting groove, belt wheels are fixedly connected to the mounting rod and the connecting shaft, the two belt wheels are connected through a belt (11), a second telescopic rod (34) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, and a telescopic tail end of the second telescopic rod (34) is fixedly connected with the left end mounting block (35).
10. The automatic aluminum water casting machine according to claim 9, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of second fan blades (12) fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, a collecting box (16) penetrates through the supporting plate at the right end, a filter screen (17) penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the collecting box (16), and a limiting ring (18) is fixedly connected to the collecting box (16).
CN202110066469.5A 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Automatic casting machine for molten aluminum Withdrawn CN112893819A (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06238428A (en) * 1993-02-19 1994-08-30 Sintokogio Ltd Method and equipment for placing casting
KR20160004732A (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-13 (주)선우테크 Casting deburring device
CN108687615A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-23 滁州玉花机械有限公司 A kind of grinding device for electric work three-wheel Vehicle Processing
CN109226420A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-18 十堰市雄振汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of novel press machine duplex sequence stamping equipment
CN111531150A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-08-14 含山县大力精密机械有限公司 Device and method for machining surface of double-metal crushing wall of cone crusher
CN211516058U (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-09-18 苏州瑞华精密机械有限公司 Punching die for metal products
CN212192061U (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-12-22 东莞市鼎启五金科技有限公司 Multi-station machining tool
CN212239143U (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-12-29 深圳市固得精密零件有限公司 Demoulding device for mould for metal part machining

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06238428A (en) * 1993-02-19 1994-08-30 Sintokogio Ltd Method and equipment for placing casting
KR20160004732A (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-13 (주)선우테크 Casting deburring device
CN108687615A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-23 滁州玉花机械有限公司 A kind of grinding device for electric work three-wheel Vehicle Processing
CN109226420A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-18 十堰市雄振汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of novel press machine duplex sequence stamping equipment
CN211516058U (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-09-18 苏州瑞华精密机械有限公司 Punching die for metal products
CN212192061U (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-12-22 东莞市鼎启五金科技有限公司 Multi-station machining tool
CN212239143U (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-12-29 深圳市固得精密零件有限公司 Demoulding device for mould for metal part machining
CN111531150A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-08-14 含山县大力精密机械有限公司 Device and method for machining surface of double-metal crushing wall of cone crusher

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Application publication date: 20210604