CN112891817B - Limbs trainer for rehabilitation department - Google Patents

Limbs trainer for rehabilitation department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112891817B
CN112891817B CN202110078105.9A CN202110078105A CN112891817B CN 112891817 B CN112891817 B CN 112891817B CN 202110078105 A CN202110078105 A CN 202110078105A CN 112891817 B CN112891817 B CN 112891817B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
cross beam
lower cross
training
block
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202110078105.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112891817A (en
Inventor
邹稷
张超
马中静
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Changchun University
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Changchun University
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Priority to CN202110078105.9A priority Critical patent/CN112891817B/en
Publication of CN112891817A publication Critical patent/CN112891817A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112891817B publication Critical patent/CN112891817B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00178Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices for active exercising, the apparatus being also usable for passive exercising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00181Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices comprising additional means assisting the user to overcome part of the resisting force, i.e. assisted-active exercising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/068User-manipulated weights using user's body weight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/15Arrangements for force transmissions
    • A63B21/151Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03575Apparatus used for exercising upper and lower limbs simultaneously
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0405Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0482Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the hip joints
    • A63B23/0488Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the hip joints by spreading the legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/1209Involving a bending of elbow and shoulder joints simultaneously

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a limb training device for a rehabilitation department, which comprises a training chair plate and an upper limb strength trainer, wherein a transverse plate is fixed on the top of the right side of the training chair plate in a rightward extending mode, a silica gel pillow is arranged on the right side of the top of the training chair plate, handrails are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the training chair plate, supporting legs are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the transverse plate, a fixed block is fixed on the top of the transverse plate, one end of a traction rope extends to the outside of a winch installation box, a hoop leg ring is arranged below an upper cross beam, a fixed pipe is fixed on the top of the outer wall of the hoop leg ring, one end, far away from the winch installation box, of the traction rope extends to the inside of the fixed pipe, the maximum angle between the two upper cross beams (5) is 110 degrees, the maximum angle between the two lower cross beams (8) is 110 degrees, and when the two lower cross beams (8) are parallel to each other, a gear (82) is blocked by a block (251). The invention can simultaneously carry out rehabilitation training on the upper limbs and the lower limbs of the user and has the advantage of wide practicability.

Description

Limbs trainer for rehabilitation department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical rehabilitation science and technology, in particular to a limb training device for a rehabilitation department.
Background
Rehabilitation refers to physical activity after injury that is beneficial to recovery or improvement of function. General injuries do not have to stop physical exercise completely, except for severe injuries that require rest treatment. Proper, scientific physical exercise has a positive effect on the rapid healing of injuries and promoting functional recovery. The rehabilitation training plan follows the principle of comprehensive training, progressive and suitable large amount of exercise. In the process of injury healing, the amplitude, frequency, duration, load size and the like of rehabilitation actions are gradually increased. Otherwise, the injury may be aggravated or the healing of the injury may be affected, even if the injury is left untreated and old. Rehabilitation exercises should be noted in combination with local specialized exercises and overall physical activity. In the early stage of injury, due to local swelling, congestion, pain, dysfunction, etc., the overall physical activity is mainly performed, and appropriate local activity is performed without aggravating local swelling and pain. Over time, the lesion progressively improves or tends to heal, and the amount and duration of local activity may progressively increase.
With the increasing aging speed of the population, patients with limb dyskinesia caused by diseases are more and more worldwide, and currently, the rehabilitation of patients mainly needs an experienced primary treating physician to provide evaluation, diagnosis, treatment, training, analysis and guidance rehabilitation for the patients, so that the primary treating physician is in a period of time, and guides the patients to work with labor and labor, and the number of patients is more and less. The problems of difficult rehabilitation training and high cost of manual massage are caused, and in the rehabilitation training, besides the drug therapy, instruments for patients who are inconvenient in medical treatment and training and walking also become necessary articles for physical therapy. The prior art lacks a device which can not only train the motion of stretching and bending legs, but also train the motion of opening and closing two legs. Therefore, a limb training device for the rehabilitation department is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a limb training device for a rehabilitation department, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a recovered branch of academic or vocational study is with limbs trainer, includes training chair board (1) and upper limbs strength training ware (21), its characterized in that: armrests (3) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the training chair plate (1), supporting legs (15) are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the transverse flat plate (112), and the transverse flat plate (112) extends rightwards and is fixed at the top of the right side of the training chair plate (1); a fixed block (4) is fixed to the top of the transverse flat plate (112), an upper cross beam (5) is rotatably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed block (4), a winch mounting box (6) is connected to the bottom of the upper cross beam (5) in a sliding mode, and an electric winch is mounted inside the winch mounting box (6); a traction rope (13) is wound and installed inside the electric winch, one end of the traction rope (13) extends to the outside of the winch installation box (6), a hoop leg ring (11) which is used for being sleeved on the leg of a user is arranged below the upper cross beam (5), and a fixed pipe (12) is fixed at the top of the outer wall of the hoop leg ring (11); one end, far away from the winch installation box (6), of the traction rope (13) extends into the fixing pipe (12) and is fixedly connected with the hoop leg ring (11); a base (14) is fixed at the bottom of the training chair plate (1), an open groove (141) is formed in the left side of the base (14), a groove (142) is formed in the middle of the right end of the open groove (141), a lower cross beam (8) is rotatably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the open groove (141), and gears (82) are fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the lower cross beam (8); a servo motor (16) is installed in the middle of the bottom of the base (14), the output end of the servo motor (16) extends into the groove (142) and is fixedly provided with a rotary table (19), a support is fixed on one side of the top of the rotary table (19), and a connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected to the support; a double-sided rack (25) meshed with the gear (82) is slidably mounted in the middle of the bottom of the open groove (141), a stop block (251) is fixed at the left end of the double-sided rack (25), a guide sliding groove is formed in the middle of the bottom of the open groove (141), and a guide sliding block matched with the guide sliding groove is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the double-sided rack (25); a fixed block is arranged in the middle of the right end of the bilateral rack (25), one end, far away from the strut, of the connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected with the fixed block, the other end of the lower cross beam (8) extends to the outside of the open groove (141), and a vertical rod (7) is connected between the left side of the bottom of the upper cross beam (5) and the top of one end, far away from the gear (82), of the lower cross beam (8); a sliding groove (81) is formed in the middle of the top of the lower cross beam (8), a sliding rod (18) is installed inside the sliding groove (81), a hydraulic cylinder (9) is connected above the lower cross beam (8) in a sliding mode, and an electric sliding block (91) is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (9) and extends into the sliding groove (81); the electric sliding block (91) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the sliding rod (18), an upper fixing block (92) is fixed in the middle of the top of the hydraulic cylinder (9), and the top of the upper fixing block (92) is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped leg supporting frame (10) for supporting the legs of a user; the middle of the bottom of the upper cross beam (5) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (51), the tops of the winch installation box (6) and the upper limb strength trainer (21) are respectively fixed with a T-shaped sliding block (22) matched with the T-shaped sliding groove (51), and the left side and the right side of the upper limb strength trainer (21) are respectively provided with a through hole for the traction rope (13) to pass through; the left side and the right side of the inner bottom of the upper limb strength trainer (21) are respectively provided with a fixed pulley (24) matched with the traction rope (13), the left end of the traction rope (13) extends to the outer part of the upper limb strength trainer (21) through corresponding through holes and is fixedly connected with the clamp leg ring (11), and the right end of the traction rope (13) extends to the outer part of the upper limb strength trainer (21) through corresponding through holes and is fixedly connected with a hand ring (23); the bottom of the gear (82) is fixed to the top of the lower cross beam (8), a middle shaft is fixed to the axis of the gear (82), and the middle shaft is rotatably installed inside the open groove (141); the maximum angle between the two lower cross beams (8) is 110 degrees, the maximum angle between the two upper cross beams (5) is 110 degrees, and when the two lower cross beams (8) are parallel to each other, the stop block (251) blocks the gear (82).
In the scheme, soft cushion layers are arranged on the inner walls of the arc-shaped leg supporting frames (10), massage particles are uniformly arranged on the soft cushion layers, and the soft cushion layers are made of medical rubber.
In the scheme, the length of the lower cross beam (8) is 100CM, the length of the upper cross beam (5) is 180CM, and the widths of the lower cross beam (8) and the upper cross beam (5) are consistent.
In the scheme, foot pads (17) are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the base (14), and the bottoms of the foot pads (17) are flush with the bottoms of the supporting legs (15).
In the scheme, a U-shaped plate is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped leg supporting frame (10), is sleeved outside the upper fixing block (92) and is rotatably connected with the upper fixing block (92) through a pin shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is provided with the winch installation box, the shank of a user is clamped by the arc-shaped leg support frame, the hoop leg is sleeved on the thigh of the user in a ring manner, the electric slide block slides on the slide rod in a straight line manner to assist the user in the training of bending and stretching the shank, and the electric winch is used for winding or loosening the traction rope, so that the thigh of the user is stretched upwards or released, and the electric winch installation box is matched with the arc-shaped leg support frame, so that the rehabilitation training can be performed on the user with serious illness, and the tiredness of the patient is reduced.
2. According to the upper limb strength trainer, a user holds the hand ring by hand, the traction rope is driven to move along the fixed pulley by pulling the hand ring, so that the clamp leg ring is pulled, the weight of the leg is borne by the clamp leg ring, the upper limb and the lower limb of the user can be rehabilitated and trained simultaneously, the T-shaped sliding groove and the T-shaped sliding block are flexibly arranged, and the practicability of the device is wide.
3. According to the invention, the servo motor is started, the servo motor rotates to drive the rotary table to rotate, the rotary table drives the connecting rod to rotate, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bilateral rack, the bilateral rack is slidably arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the open groove, the rotary table rotates to drive the bilateral rack to move, so that the gear meshed with the bilateral rack is driven to rotate, the two lower cross beams are driven to rotate, a user lies on the training chair plate obliquely, a calf is put on the arc-shaped leg support frame, the arc-shaped leg support frame clamps the calf of the user, and the two lower cross beams rotate, so that the open-close training of the legs of the user is carried out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a fourth perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the upper limb strength training device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention B.
Detailed Description
Example 1
This embodiment 1 introduces a limb training device for rehabilitation department, which comprises a training chair plate 1 and an upper limb strength training device 21, wherein a horizontal plate 112 is fixed on the top of the right side of the training chair plate 1 in a rightward extending manner, a silica gel pillow 2 is arranged on the right side of the top of the training chair plate 1, handrails 3 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the training chair plate 1, supporting legs 15 are arranged at the front side and the rear end of the bottom of the horizontal plate 112, a fixed block 4 is fixed on the top of the horizontal plate 112, an upper beam 5 is rotatably arranged at the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed block 4, a winch installation box 6 is slidably connected to the bottom of the upper beam 5, a T-shaped chute 51 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the upper beam 5, a T-shaped slider 22 matched with the T-shaped chute 51 is fixed on the top of the winch installation box 6, an electric winch is arranged inside of which a traction rope 13 is wound, one end of the traction rope 13 extends to the outside of the winch installation box 6, a hoop leg ring 11 used for being sleeved on the leg of a user is arranged below the upper cross beam 5, sponge washers are arranged on the inner wall of the hoop leg ring 11, the buffer protection effect is achieved, the user cannot be hurt, the hoop leg ring 11 and the fixing pipe 12 are both made of medical PVC, the fixing pipe 12 is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the hoop leg ring 11, one end, far away from the winch installation box 6, of the traction rope 13 extends into the fixing pipe 12 and is fixedly connected with the hoop leg ring 11, a base 14 is fixed to the bottom of the training chair plate 1, an open groove 141 is formed in the left side of the base 14, the lower cross beam 8 is rotatably installed on the front side and the rear side of the inside of the open groove 141, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is slidably connected above the lower cross beam 8, and an electric slider 91 is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 9 and extends into the sliding groove 81, electric slider 91 slidable mounting in slide bar 18 outer wall, be fixed with fixed block 92 in the middle of the pneumatic cylinder 9 top, go up fixed block 92 top and rotate to be connected with the arc leg support frame 10 that is used for holding user's shank, arc leg support frame 10 bottom is provided with the U template, the U template cover is established go up fixed block 92 outside, and through the round pin axle with go up fixed block 92 and rotate the connection, arc leg support frame 10 inner wall all is provided with soft bed course, evenly be provided with massage granule on the soft bed course, soft bed course is made for medical rubber, and during the use, the user lies on training chair board 1 to one side, puts on arc leg support frame 10 with the calf, makes arc leg support frame 10 block user's calf, overlaps clamp leg ring 11 on user's thigh again, through electric slider 91 straight line slip on slide bar 18, helps the user to do the training that the leg is crooked and extends, carry out the rolling or relax to haulage rope 13 through electric capstan to upwards stretch or transfer the pine with the user thigh, the comparatively serious user of the state of an illness can carry out the rehabilitation training to cooperation arc bracket 10's use, reduces patient's sense of fatigue.
Example 2
This embodiment 2 introduces a limb training device for rehabilitation department, which comprises a training chair plate 1 and an upper limb strength training device 21, wherein a horizontal plate 112 is fixed on the top of the right side of the training chair plate 1 in a rightward extending manner, a silica gel pillow 2 is arranged on the right side of the top of the training chair plate 1, handrails 3 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the left side of the training chair plate 1, supporting legs 15 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate 112, a fixed block 4 is fixed on the top of the horizontal plate 112, an upper beam 5 is rotatably arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed block 4, a winch installation box 6 is slidably connected to the bottom of the upper beam 5, an electric winch is arranged inside the winch installation box 6, a traction rope 13 is wound inside the electric winch, one end of the traction rope 13 extends to the outside of the winch installation box 6, a hoop 11 for sleeving the legs of a user is arranged below the upper beam 5, a fixing tube 12 is fixed on the top of the outer wall of the clamp leg ring 11, one end of the traction rope 13 far away from the winch installation box 6 extends into the fixing tube 12 and is fixedly connected with the clamp leg ring 11, a T-shaped chute 51 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the upper cross beam 5, a T-shaped slider 22 matched with the T-shaped chute 51 is fixed on the top of the upper limb strength trainer 21, through holes for the traction rope 13 to pass through are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper limb strength trainer 21, fixed pulleys 24 matched with the traction rope 13 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner bottom of the upper limb strength trainer 21, the left end of the traction rope 13 extends to the outer part of the upper limb strength trainer 21 through corresponding through holes and is fixedly connected with the clamp leg ring 11, and the right end of the traction rope 13 extends to the outer part of the upper limb strength trainer 21 through corresponding through holes, and fixedly connected with a hand ring 23, the bottom of the inner wall of the hand ring 23 is bonded with a silica gel cushion block, the top of the silica gel cushion block is uniformly provided with finger grooves, in the actual use, an electric capstan drives a traction rope 13 to move, drives a clamp leg ring 11 to carry out stretching training on a user, and is suitable for users whose upper limbs do not need to be exercised or whose upper limbs are not suitable for training, when the upper limbs of the user need to be trained, the capstan mounting box 6 is taken down, then an upper limb strength trainer 21 is slidably mounted at the bottom of an upper beam 5, then the clamp leg ring 11 is sleeved on the legs of the user, then the user holds the hand ring 23, drives the traction rope 13 to move along a fixed pulley 24 by pulling the hand ring 23, thereby pulling the clamp leg ring 11, the clamp leg ring 11 bears the weight of the legs, thereby carrying out rehabilitation training on the upper limbs and the lower limbs of the user at the same time, the T-shaped sliding groove 51 and the T-shaped sliding block 22 are arranged flexibly, the device has wide practicability.
Example 3
This embodiment 3 introduces a limb training device for rehabilitation department, which comprises a training chair plate 1 and an upper limb strength training device 21, wherein a horizontal plate 112 is fixed on the top of the right side of the training chair plate 1 in a rightward extending manner, a silica gel pillow 2 is arranged on the right side of the top of the training chair plate 1, handrails 3 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the left side of the training chair plate 1, a seat plate with smooth transition is arranged on the left side of the training chair plate 1, the width of the seat plate is 30-35CM, the left end of the seat plate is flush with the left end of a base 14, supporting legs 15 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate 112, a fixed block 4 is fixed on the top of the horizontal plate 112, an upper beam 5 is rotatably arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed block 4, a winch installation box 6 is slidably connected to the bottom of the upper beam 5, a base 14 is fixed on the bottom of the training chair plate 1, foot pads 17 are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the base 14, the bottoms of the foot pads 17 are flush with the bottoms of the support legs 15, an open groove 141 is formed in the left side of the base 14, a groove 142 is formed in the middle of the right end of the open groove 141, lower cross beams 8 are rotatably installed on the front side and the rear side of the inside of the open groove 141, a gear 82 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of each lower cross beam 8, the bottom of the gear 82 is fixedly welded to the top of each lower cross beam 8, a central shaft is fixed to the axis of the gear 82, the maximum angle between the two lower cross beams 8 is 110 degrees, the maximum angle between the two upper cross beams 5 is 110 degrees, when the two lower cross beams 8 are parallel to each other, the gear 82 is blocked by a stopper 251, the central shaft is rotatably installed inside the open groove 141, a servo motor 16 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the base 14, and a turntable 19 is fixed inside the groove 142 at the output end of the servo motor 16, a support is fixed on one side of the top of the turntable 19, a connecting rod 20 is connected to the support in a rotating manner, a double-sided rack 25 meshed with the gear 82 is slidably mounted in the middle of the bottom of the open groove 141, a stop block 251 is fixed at the left end of the double-sided rack 25, a guide sliding groove is formed in the middle of the bottom of the open groove 141, a guide sliding block matched with the guide sliding groove is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the double-sided rack 25, a fixed block is arranged in the middle of the right end of the double-sided rack 25, one end, far away from the support, of the connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected with the fixed block, the other end of the lower beam 8 extends to the outside of the open groove 141, a vertical rod 7 is connected between the left side of the bottom of the upper beam 5 and the top of one end, far away from the gear 82, of the lower beam 8 is 100CM in length, the upper beam 5 is 180CM in length, and the lower beam 8 is consistent with the upper beam 5 in width, when the training chair is used, the servo motor 16 is started, the servo motor 16 rotates to drive the rotary disc 19 to rotate, the rotary disc 19 drives the connecting rod 20 to rotate, the other end of the connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected with the bilateral rack 25, the bilateral rack 25 is slidably installed in the middle of the inner wall of the open groove 141, the rotary disc 19 rotates to drive the bilateral rack 25 to move, so that the gear 82 meshed with the bilateral rack is driven to rotate, the two lower cross beams 8 are driven to rotate, a user lies on the training chair plate 1 obliquely, the calf is put on the arc-shaped leg support frame 10, the arc-shaped leg support frame 10 clamps the calf of the user, the two lower cross beams 8 rotate, so that the open and close training of the legs of the user are carried out, meanwhile, the upper cross beam 5 is driven to rotate by the lower cross beam 8, the use of the winch installation box 6 and the upper limb strength training device 21 is not influenced, when the two gears 82 are parallel to each other, the gear 82 is clamped 82 by the stop block 251, so that the two lower cross beams 8 cannot rotate towards each other, the length of bilateral rack 25 is limited, and consequently two bottom end rail 8 scope of opening and shutting is limited, can not cause the injury to the user, constantly rotates through servo motor 16, drives connecting rod 20 and constantly rotates, drives bilateral rack 25 round trip movement to drive gear 82 reciprocating rotation, thereby make two bottom end rail 8 constantly open and shut, train effectually.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a recovered branch of academic or vocational study is with limbs trainer, includes training chair board (1) and upper limbs strength training ware (21), its characterized in that: armrests (3) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the training chair plate (1), a transverse plate (112) extends rightwards from the top of the right side of the training chair plate (1) and is fixed, and supporting legs (15) are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the transverse plate (112); a fixed block (4) is fixed to the top of the transverse flat plate (112), an upper cross beam (5) is rotatably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed block (4), a winch mounting box (6) is connected to the bottom of the upper cross beam (5) in a sliding mode, and an electric winch is mounted inside the winch mounting box (6); a traction rope (13) is wound and installed inside the electric winch, one end of the traction rope (13) extends to the outside of the winch installation box (6), a hoop leg ring (11) which is used for being sleeved on the leg of a user is arranged below the upper cross beam (5), and a fixed pipe (12) is fixed at the top of the outer wall of the hoop leg ring (11); one end, far away from the winch installation box (6), of the traction rope (13) extends into the fixing pipe (12) and is fixedly connected with the hoop leg ring (11); a base (14) is fixed at the bottom of the training chair plate (1), an open groove (141) is formed in the left side of the base (14), a groove (142) is formed in the middle of the right end of the open groove (141), a lower cross beam (8) is rotatably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the open groove (141), and gears (82) are fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the lower cross beam (8); a servo motor (16) is installed in the middle of the bottom of the base (14), the output end of the servo motor (16) extends into the groove (142) and is fixedly provided with a rotary table (19), a support is fixed on one side of the top of the rotary table (19), and a connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected to the support; a double-sided rack (25) meshed with the gear (82) is slidably mounted in the middle of the bottom of the open groove (141), a stop block (251) is fixed at the left end of the double-sided rack (25), a guide sliding groove is formed in the middle of the bottom of the open groove (141), and a guide sliding block matched with the guide sliding groove is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the double-sided rack (25); a fixed block is arranged in the middle of the right end of the bilateral rack (25), one end, far away from the strut, of the connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected with the fixed block, the other end of the lower cross beam (8) extends to the outside of the open groove (141), and a vertical rod (7) is connected between the left side of the bottom of the upper cross beam (5) and the top of one end, far away from the gear (82), of the lower cross beam (8); a sliding groove (81) is formed in the middle of the top of the lower cross beam (8), a sliding rod (18) is installed inside the sliding groove (81), a hydraulic cylinder (9) is connected above the lower cross beam (8) in a sliding mode, and an electric sliding block (91) is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (9) and extends into the sliding groove (81); the electric sliding block (91) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the sliding rod (18), an upper fixing block (92) is fixed in the middle of the top of the hydraulic cylinder (9), and the top of the upper fixing block (92) is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped leg supporting frame (10) for supporting the legs of a user; the middle of the bottom of the upper cross beam (5) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (51), the tops of the winch installation box (6) and the upper limb strength trainer (21) are respectively fixed with a T-shaped sliding block (22) matched with the T-shaped sliding groove (51), and the left side and the right side of the upper limb strength trainer (21) are respectively provided with a through hole for the traction rope (13) to pass through; the left side and the right side of the inner bottom of the upper limb strength trainer (21) are respectively provided with a fixed pulley (24) matched with the traction rope (13), the left end of the traction rope (13) extends to the outer part of the upper limb strength trainer (21) through corresponding through holes and is fixedly connected with the clamp leg ring (11), and the right end of the traction rope (13) extends to the outer part of the upper limb strength trainer (21) through corresponding through holes and is fixedly connected with a hand ring (23); the bottom of the gear (82) is fixed to the top of the lower cross beam (8), a middle shaft is fixed to the axis of the gear (82), and the middle shaft is rotatably installed inside the open groove (141); the maximum angle between the two lower cross beams (8) is 110 degrees, the maximum angle between the two upper cross beams (5) is 110 degrees, and when the two lower cross beams (8) are parallel to each other, the stop block (251) blocks the gear (82).
2. The limb training device for rehabilitation department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the arc-shaped leg supporting frames (10) are provided with soft cushion layers, the soft cushion layers are uniformly provided with massage particles, and the soft cushion layers are made of medical rubber.
3. The limb training device for rehabilitation department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the lower cross beam (8) is 100CM, the length of the upper cross beam (5) is 180CM, and the widths of the lower cross beam (8) and the upper cross beam (5) are consistent.
4. The limb training device for rehabilitation department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: all be fixed with callus on the sole (17) in base (14) bottom four corners department, callus on the sole (17) bottom with supporting leg (15) bottom parallel and level.
5. The limb training device for rehabilitation department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped plate is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped leg supporting frame (10), is sleeved outside the upper fixing block (92) and is rotatably connected with the upper fixing block (92) through a pin shaft.
CN202110078105.9A 2021-01-20 2021-01-20 Limbs trainer for rehabilitation department Expired - Fee Related CN112891817B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113996027B (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-10-11 上海电机学院 Interactive somatosensory simulation equipment for upper limb training

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CN202086734U (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-28 高兵 Multifunctional limb training device for neurology patients
CN103976844A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-13 江苏永发医用设备有限公司 Device for rehabilitation exercise of arms
CN206853013U (en) * 2017-06-19 2018-01-09 营口春港康复辅助器具科技有限公司 Upper and lower extremities comprehensive rehabilitation training device
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CN109998819A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-12 南阳市中心医院 A kind of movable limbs instrument of Internal Medicine-Cardiovascular Dept.
CN209828098U (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-12-24 杭州市第一人民医院 Straight leg is raised and is tempered hoist
CN212369496U (en) * 2020-04-18 2021-01-19 彭兰芬 Lower limb recovery training device for paralyzed patient

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CN206700615U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-05 中国人民解放军南京军区福州总医院 Portable bed upper limb body hardening shelf

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202086734U (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-28 高兵 Multifunctional limb training device for neurology patients
CN103976844A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-13 江苏永发医用设备有限公司 Device for rehabilitation exercise of arms
US20180311526A1 (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-01 Malcolm R. Eddy Mobility enhancement system having a force multiplier
CN206853013U (en) * 2017-06-19 2018-01-09 营口春港康复辅助器具科技有限公司 Upper and lower extremities comprehensive rehabilitation training device
CN209828098U (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-12-24 杭州市第一人民医院 Straight leg is raised and is tempered hoist
CN109998819A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-12 南阳市中心医院 A kind of movable limbs instrument of Internal Medicine-Cardiovascular Dept.
CN212369496U (en) * 2020-04-18 2021-01-19 彭兰芬 Lower limb recovery training device for paralyzed patient

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