CN112891197A - Moxibustion device with chitosan fiber cotton filter layer - Google Patents
Moxibustion device with chitosan fiber cotton filter layer Download PDFInfo
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- CN112891197A CN112891197A CN202010000256.8A CN202010000256A CN112891197A CN 112891197 A CN112891197 A CN 112891197A CN 202010000256 A CN202010000256 A CN 202010000256A CN 112891197 A CN112891197 A CN 112891197A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
- A61H39/06—Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0036—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0207—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
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Abstract
The application discloses moxibustion device, it includes a moxibustion section of thick bamboo (1), moxa smoke filter (2) and sets up moxa fixer (3) in a moxibustion section of thick bamboo (1), moxa smoke filter (2) can reach the better effect of getting rid of the oil smoke including filter layer (21) that contain chitosan cellucotton to provide clear moxa-moxibustion environment. Moxibustion device is still including setting up the seal-proof filter layer (4) and the circle (6) that absorbs water that contain chitosan fiber cotton of moxibustion section of thick bamboo (1) bottom can prevent that the moxa-moxibustion in-process from leaving the mimeograph on skin, solves the moxa-moxibustion in-process simultaneously adhesive tape (5) paste insecure scheduling problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a moxibustion device, this moxibustion device can get rid of the oil smoke of moxa-moxibustion in-process including the filter layer that contains chitosan fiber cotton better to and including the seal-proof filter layer that contains chitosan fiber cotton and circle of absorbing water, can solve a plurality of problems of moxa-moxibustion in-process, improve the moxa-moxibustion and experience.
Background
The moxibustion is to use moxa or other medicines to be placed on acupoints or pain parts of the body surface for burning and warm-pressing, and by means of mild heating power of moxibustion fire and medicinal action, through conduction of meridians and collaterals, the moxibustion achieves the effects of treating diseases, preventing diseases and health care by warming and dredging channels and collaterals, regulating qi and blood, coordinating yin and yang, strengthening body resistance and eliminating evil, and is quick in effect, economical and practical, free of side effects, people have more awareness on moxibustion in recent years, and more people can keep health through moxibustion. CN208481708U discloses simple moxibustion devices which can achieve moxibustion therapy or health care with high quality without leaving home. However, moxa smoke containing oily substances and fine particles with a special odor is released during combustion, and water vapor is released. If the moxa smoke is directly discharged without being filtered, the moxa smoke is inhaled into the body, thereby having adverse effects on the health of the body. Oily matter can leave the oil mark on receiving moxibustion part, and vapor can condense and gradually moisten at skin and moxibustion device contact fixed part and paste and use the adhesive tape, leads to pasting insecurely, and these problems all can influence the moxa-moxibustion and experience. Moxibustion device among the prior art still has the easy wearing and tearing part and is difficult for changing, and moxibustion device can't used repeatedly, discharges fume in the moxa burning process and smoothly leads to multiple problem that needs improvement such as moxa smoke refluence.
Disclosure of Invention
The inventor of this application has carried out multinomial improvement to current moxibustion device, has solved above-mentioned one or more problems, provides a filter effect well, discharges fume unobstructed, prevent the mimeograph, paste firmly, can used repeatedly's simple and easy moxibustion device. The invention comprises the following contents:
Embodiment 4. the moxibustion device according to embodiment 1, wherein the moxibustion device further comprises an anti-print filter layer disposed at the bottom of the moxibustion cartridge, the anti-print filter layer comprising a cloth woven from chitosan fiber cotton.
Embodiment 6 a moxibustion device according to any one of embodiments 1 to 5, wherein the bottom of the moxibustion cylinder is provided with a rubberized fabric, the rubberized fabric has a width substantially perpendicular to the side of the moxibustion cylinder, and a water absorbing ring is arranged on the rubberized fabric around the outside of the opening of the bottom of the moxibustion cylinder, the water absorbing ring being made of a water absorbing material, the water absorbing material optionally containing chitosan fiber cotton.
Embodiment 8 the moxibustion device according to embodiment 6, wherein the water absorbing material contains 30% or more of chitosan fiber cotton, preferably 40% or more of chitosan fiber cotton; the water absorbing material has a density of 100g/m2The gram weight of the above is preferably 120g/m2The gram weight above.
Embodiment 9 a moxibustion device according to any one of embodiments 1-8, wherein tinfoil is disposed inside the moxibustion cartridge.
Embodiment 10 a moxibustion device according to any one of embodiments 1 to 9, wherein the moxibustion cartridge comprises a middle cartridge, a cover cartridge and a bottom cartridge, wherein the middle cartridge is movably fitted to the cover cartridge at one end and the bottom cartridge at the other end, the middle cartridge is internally connected with a moxa holder, and the moxa smoke filter is fixed by the fitting of the middle cartridge to the cover cartridge.
Embodiment 13 a moxibustion device according to embodiment 1, wherein the moxa holder comprises a lateral connecting part or a longitudinal connecting part, the lateral connecting part forming a fixed connection with the moxibustion cylinder at a side, and a moxa holding part connected to the lateral connecting part or the longitudinal connecting part, the longitudinal connecting part forming a fixed connection with the moxibustion cylinder at a top, the moxa holding part comprising one or more of: the metal part that contains the screw thread, a plurality of metal shrapnel that can form clamping force to the moxa.
The moxibustion device of this application adopts "the moxa smoke filter is including the filter layer that contains chitosan fiber cotton", "prevent printing the filter layer including the cloth that adopts chitosan fiber cotton to weave" and "the water absorbing material optionally contains technical characteristics such as chitosan fiber cotton combine to make moxibustion device possesses better filter effect, provides comfortable moxa-moxibustion experience. Some technical scheme that this application discloses adopt the same material to make the part of different functions and use this application moxibustion device, solve one or more technical problem among the prior art, can realize different technological effects with the minimum cost.
The solution according to the present application also brings numerous other advantages, which will be explained in detail in the detailed description.
Drawings
To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description relate only to some embodiments of the present disclosure and are not limiting to the present disclosure.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a moxibustion device provided in example 1 of the present application;
fig. 2 is a structural view of a moxibustion device provided in embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 3 is a structural view of a moxibustion device provided in embodiment 2 of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a photograph of the bottom of the cartridge of the test group of example 3, using an anti-print layer and a waterproof ring of chitosan fiber cotton;
FIG. 5 is a photograph showing the start of moxibustion in the test group in example 3;
FIG. 6 is a photograph of the bottom of the moxibustion cylinder of the control group of example 3, using a conventional cotton cloth seal, without using a waterproof ring;
FIG. 7 is a photograph showing the initiation of moxibustion in the control group in example 3;
FIG. 8 is a photograph showing 10 minutes of moxibustion performed on the test group and the control group in example 3;
FIG. 9 is a photograph showing the completion of 45-minute moxibustion by the test group and the control group in example 3;
fig. 10 is a photograph showing the cartridge removed after the completion of the test group and the control group in example 3.
Description of reference numerals:
in the figure: 1-moxibustion cylinder, 11-middle cylinder, 12-cover cylinder, 13-bottom cylinder, 2-moxa smoke filter, 21-filtering layer containing chitosan fiber cotton, 22-middle effect filtering cotton, 3-moxa fixer, 31-transverse connecting component, 32-longitudinal connecting component, 33-moxa fixing component, 4-anti-printing filtering layer, 5-adhesive tape, 6-water absorbing ring, 7-tinfoil, 8-open pore and 9-moxa.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.
In the present application, each term has a meaning generally understood in the art, unless otherwise indicated or a different meaning can be derived from the context.
The application provides a moxibustion device, it includes a moxibustion section of thick bamboo, a chinese mugwort cigarette filter and sets up the moxa fixer in a moxibustion section of thick bamboo, wherein the chinese mugwort cigarette filter is including the filter layer that contains chitosan cellucotton, optionally the filter layer that contains chitosan cellucotton is the cloth that adopts chitosan cellucotton to weave into. In the present application, the terms "chitosan fiber cotton" and "chitosan fiber" have the same meaning and are used interchangeably, and the terms refer to functional biomass regenerated fiber with certain strength prepared by a series of spinning methods by using chitosan as a main raw material. Chitosan, also known as chitosan, soluble chitin, chitosan, is a deacetylated product of chitin, the structural unit of which is a disaccharide. Chitin is an organic renewable resource rich in nature and mainly comes from shells of shrimps, crabs and other arthropods. The chitosan fiber cotton can be woven into chitosan fiber cloth, or blended with other fibers, such as cotton, hemp, etc., to form blended cloth. The chitosan fiber cotton has various excellent properties such as antibacterial property, biocompatibility, filterability, adsorbability and water absorbability, and has the advantages of wide sources and the like. The applicant of the application finds that the chitosan fiber cotton has particularly outstanding advantages compared with other filtering materials when filtering moxa smoke, can adsorb a large amount of oil smoke, and thus can provide a better moxibustion environment. In the application, the moxa smoke filter can be single-layer or multi-layer, when the moxa smoke filter contains a plurality of layers, different filter layers are made of different filter materials, for example, the combination of one or more of primary filter cotton, intermediate filter cotton and high-efficiency filter cotton and chitosan fiber cotton is selected, and one layer of the filter layers is chitosan fiber cotton, so that a good oil smoke removing effect can be realized.
In a preferred embodiment, the moxa smoke filter comprises cloth woven by chitosan fiber cotton, and the filtering layers arranged in the cloth form can conveniently realize the random combination, separation and replacement of the filtering layers made of different materials, so that the use convenience is improved.
The term "moxa" in the present application has a meaning generally understood by those skilled in the art, is an article made of moxa, and may also be referred to as "moxa stick" or the like, and other components such as medicines may be added as needed in addition to the components of moxa, and generally has a tissue paper wrap.
In some embodiments, the moxa smoke filter is disposed on the top and/or side of the moxibustion cartridge, and the moxibustion cartridge is provided with an opening where the moxa smoke filter is disposed. Moxa cigarette that moxa produced can upwards diffuse naturally under the effect of temperature difference in the combustion process, sets up the trompil at the top and sets up in top trompil department the moxa cigarette filter can realize good filter effect. Since the cartridge of the present invention generally has a larger area on the side than on the top, a larger filtration area can be created when the opening is provided in the side of the cartridge and the smoke filter is provided at the opening. One skilled in the art may also choose to provide both the openings and the moxa smoke filter on the top and sides, thereby creating a larger filter area.
In some embodiments, the filtration layer comprising chitosan fiber cotton comprises more than 10% chitosan fiber cotton, preferably more than 18% chitosan fiber cotton; the filtering layer containing chitosan fiber cotton has a density of 20g/m2The gram weight above, preferably 38g/m2The gram weight above. The content of the chitosan cellucotton is closely related to the filtering effect of the moxa smoke, and the higher the content of the chitosan cellucotton is, the larger the gram weight of the chitosan fiber is, and the better the filtering effect is. When the content of the chitosan cellucotton is more than 10 percent and the gram weight is 20g/m2Above can realize getting rid of the tobacco tar in the chinese mugwort cigarette, particulate matter and the effect of smell. When the content of the chitosan cellucotton is more than 18 percent and the gram weight is 38g/m2In the above process, tobacco tar and particles in the moxa cigarette can be removed betterGranular substances and smell, and provides a clean moxibustion environment. In some embodiments, the filtration layer comprising chitosan fiber cotton has a weight of 300g/m or less2Gram weight of (c). Too high a grammage has not brought about an increase in the filtering effect, but has also affected the circulation of the air flow, affecting the normal burning of the moxa, and is therefore not preferred either. The filter layer optionally contains an activated carbon layer and/or a middle efficiency filter cotton layer. The filter layer has better smell removing effect when containing the activated carbon layer, and the filter layer containing the middle-effect filter cotton layer has better particulate matter removing effect.
In some embodiments, the moxibustion device further comprises an anti-printing filter layer disposed at the bottom of the moxibustion cartridge, the anti-printing filter layer comprising a cloth woven from chitosan fiber cotton. As mentioned earlier, moxa releases the smog that contains the moxa oil in combustion process, and at the moxa-moxibustion in-process, these oily substances can leave the seal of a government organization in old china on the skin that receives the moxibustion position, are difficult for erasing, and this causes inconvenience for the user, and this application adopts the problem of leaving the moxa oil seal of a government organization in old china after the moxa-moxibustion is solved in the setting that moxibustion section of thick bamboo bottom increased seal-proof filter layer, seal-proof filter layer is including the cloth that adopts chitosan fiber cotton to weave into, and such setting can also the separation skin and the moxa combustion position, produces thermal-insulated effect to prevent that the moxa ash after the burning from dropping on skin, prevent that the moxa-moxibustion in-process from scalding the moxa-moxibustion.
In some embodiments, the print resistant filter layer comprises greater than 10% chitosan fiber cotton, preferably greater than 18% chitosan fiber cotton; the anti-printing filter layer has a density of 20g/m2The gram weight above, preferably 38g/m2The gram weight above. The chitosan fiber cotton has reduced oleum Artemisiae Argyi mark, contains chitosan fiber more than 18%, and has a weight of 38g/m2The anti-print filter layer with the gram weight above can substantially completely remove the moxa oil mark. In some embodiments, the print resistant filter layer has 200g/m or less2Gram weight of (c). Too high grammage means that the filter layer is too thick and the moxibustion effect is directly affected.
In some embodiments, the cartridge is provided with a plaster at the bottom, the plaster is substantially perpendicular to the side of the cartridge, and a water absorbing ring is arranged on the plaster around the outside of the opening at the bottom of the cartridge, the water absorbing ring is made of water absorbing material, and the water absorbing material optionally contains chitosan fiber cotton. The moxibustion device comprises a moxibustion cylinder, a water absorbing ring and a water absorbing ring, wherein the water absorbing ring is arranged on the outer side of an opening at the bottom of the moxibustion cylinder, and the water absorbing ring is arranged on the outer side of the opening at the bottom of the moxibustion cylinder.
In some embodiments, the adhesive is a medical adhesive, preferably a medical adhesive bandage. The medical adhesive plaster has good skin affinity, is very suitable for being used as a material for fixing the moxibustion cylinder, has good skin affinity, has excellent waterproofness and softness, and is a preferable material.
In some embodiments, the water absorbent material contains more than 30% chitosan fiber cotton, preferably more than 40% chitosan fiber cotton; the water absorbing material has a density of 100g/m2The gram weight of the above is preferably 120g/m2The gram weight above. The chitosan fiber cotton material has good water absorption, meets the requirements of manufacturing a moxa smoke filter, a print-proof filter layer and a waterproof ring, and is a very good multipurpose material. The water absorbing ring is not suitable for blocking the opening at the bottom of the moxibustion cylinder, so that the water absorbing ring is narrow, and in order to have better moisture absorption effect, higher gram weight and higher chitosan cellucotton content are required to play a role.
In some embodiments, tinfoil is disposed inside the moxibustion cylinder. As understood by those skilled in the art, the action of near infrared radiation during moxa burning is the main mechanism of moxibustion disease prevention and health care. Adopt tin foil paper or aluminium foil paper can gather near-infrared radiation reflection to receiving on the moxibustion position, play and gather the effect of gathering energy, improve the moxa-moxibustion efficiency, still have thermal-insulated effect simultaneously.
In some embodiments, the moxibustion cylinder comprises a middle cylinder, a cover cylinder and a bottom cylinder, wherein the middle cylinder is sleeved with the cover cylinder at one end and movably sleeved with the bottom cylinder at the other end, a moxa holder is connected inside the middle cylinder, and the moxa smoke filter is fixed by sleeving the middle cylinder with the cover cylinder. Those skilled in the art understand that the area of the moxa smoke filter needs to be slightly larger than the cross-sectional area of the hollow part of the moxibustion device so as to completely cover the outlet of the moxa smoke, and the moxa smoke must be filtered by the filter part when being discharged from one end of the middle tube, so that the environment of moxibustion is not affected, and a better moxibustion environment is formed. In a specific embodiment, the end of the cover cylinder sleeved with the middle cylinder is provided with a filter component, the end of the cover cylinder is provided with a curled edge to press the filter component, and the filter component is fixed through the sleeving and pressing. In some embodiments, the filter component is fixed by movably sleeving the cover barrel and the middle barrel, so that the moxa smoke filter can be flexibly arranged and replaced between the middle barrel and the cover barrel, and the movable sleeving between the middle barrel and the bottom barrel is convenient for replacing moxa, thereby realizing the reutilization of the main structure of the moxibustion device and saving the moxibustion cost. The middle cylinder, the cover cylinder and the bottom cylinder of the moxibustion device are made of the same material. The same material makes at the in-process of moxa-moxibustion, and three section of thick bamboo has the same expend with heat and contract with cold degree to keep the activity to cup joint the state. In a specific embodiment, the middle barrel, the cover barrel and the bottom barrel are made of paper materials. The paper material has smaller coefficient of thermal expansion and cold contraction, thereby ensuring that moxa fixer, moxa smoke filter and the like keep better installation state and being beneficial to repeated use.
In some embodiments, the moxibustion cartridge has a side opening, and the smoke filter is a filter cartridge that fits over the outside of the moxibustion cartridge. The shape of the side opening is not particularly limited as long as it can satisfy the discharge of moxa smoke and the inflow of air during the combustion of moxa and can maintain a sufficient combustion time. In some preferred embodiments, the side opening of the moxibustion device is a longitudinally-arranged bar-shaped hole. In some more preferred embodiments, the lower end of the bar-shaped hole extends below the moxa holder and the upper end extends to near the top of the moxibustion cartridge. The lower part of the moxa fixer is extended to facilitate the gas to enter from the lower part of the moxa, and meanwhile, the upper end of the moxa fixer is extended to be close to the top of the moxibustion cylinder, so that the gas is filtered and discharged from the top to form circulating airflow. The moxibustion cartridge is generally a device made of plastic, and a filter cartridge made of soft material can be well attached to the moxibustion cartridge.
In some embodiments, the length-to-diameter ratio of the middle cartridge is 2 or more and/or the height of the moxibustion device from the bottom of the base cartridge to the top of the cover cartridge is 2.2 times or more of the inner diameter of the moxibustion device, and the side of the moxibustion cartridge near the bottom is provided with an opening. In the present application, the term "length-diameter ratio" refers to the ratio of height to inner diameter, "the length-diameter ratio of the middle tube is 2 or more and/or the moxibustion device is from the bottom of the bottom tube to the top of the cover tube is 2.2 times or more of the inner diameter of the moxibustion device" so that the middle tube, the cover tube and the bottom tube constitute a long and narrow flow passage capable of generating chimney effect, the moxa smoke generated after the moxa burning can rise inside the moxibustion device and spread to the top of the cover tube, and the filtration and diffusion of the moxa smoke are improved. In addition, the technical feature of this application "seted up the gas pocket on the base" make the position of gas pocket far below the burning position of moxa, this kind of air inlet sets up the long and narrow runner of cooperation and can produce apparent chimney effect, the moxa cigarette that produces in the moxa burning process rises rapidly and flows from the top, constantly inhales from the gas pocket that sets up on the base with outside air again and discharges from the top to avoid the moxa-moxibustion in-process because the moxa cigarette discharges smoothly from the gas pocket refluence discharge that the bottom was seted up, create good moxa-moxibustion environment. The term "chimney effect" in the present application refers to a strong convection phenomenon in which air (including flue gas) rises or falls along a vertical space under the action of a temperature gradient, so that the air or flue gas is rapidly diffused and discharged.
The moxa holder in the present application is not particularly limited as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved, for example, as long as moxa can be mounted, and preferably, the moxa holder can repeatedly mount moxa. The moxa fixer comprises a moxibustion cylinder connecting part and a moxa fixing part. In some embodiments, the cartridge interface element is a longitudinal interface element that forms a fixed connection with the top of the cartridge, the moxa holding element comprising one or more of: the metal part that contains the screw thread, a plurality of metal shrapnel that can form clamping force to the moxa. The longitudinal coupling part may be a cylindrical body integrally formed with the moxibustion cylinder, and a screw hole is formed therein. Because the moxa can keep compacting in the combustion process, the moxa carbon dust after the burning still can keep the state of compacting betterly, consequently, can adopt the metal part that contains the screw thread, perhaps metal shrapnel centre gripping fixes the moxa.
In some embodiments, the cartridge connecting member is a lateral connecting member that forms a fixed connection with a side of the cartridge, and the moxa holding member comprises one or more of the following: the metal part that contains the screw thread, a plurality of metal shrapnel that can form clamping force to the moxa. Although the side of the cartridge may be provided with a plurality of elongated holes, it may still be held in place by the side, for example by bonding with a thermosetting adhesive. In some embodiments, the metal part with threads is a screw. Screws are the easiest to obtain at low cost metal parts containing threads, and screws have a very good cost advantage as moxa-fixation parts.
The ranges described above may be used alone or in combination. The present application can be more easily understood by the following examples.
Examples
Example 1 (Plastic moxibustion Cartridge, side opening, longitudinal attachment, screw, Filter/anti-pad: cloth containing 20% Chitosan fiber Cotton, 40g/m2Grammage, water absorption: cloth containing 50% chitosan fiber cotton, 160g/m2Grammage of
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the moxibustion device of the present embodiment includes: a moxibustion cylinder (1), a moxa smoke filter (2), a moxa wool fixer (3) arranged in the moxibustion cylinder, an anti-printing filter layer (4), an adhesive tape (5) and a water absorption ring (6).
The moxibustion cylinder (1) is made of plastic, 4 strip-shaped holes are longitudinally formed in the side face, the lower ends of the strip-shaped holes extend to the lower portion of the moxa fixer, and the upper ends of the strip-shaped holes extend to the position close to the top of the moxibustion cylinder. The strip-shaped hole extends to the lower part of the moxa holder (3) to facilitate the gas to enter from the lower part of the moxa (9), and the upper end extends to the position close to the top of the moxibustion cylinder (1) to facilitate the gas to be filtered and discharged from the top to form a circulating gas flow.
The moxa smoke filter (2) is a filter cylinder which is sleeved on the outer side of the moxibustion cylinder (1) and is made of a filtering layer (21) containing chitosan fiber cotton, the filtering layer (21) containing chitosan fiber cotton is cloth containing 20% of chitosan fiber cotton, and the gram weight is 40g/m2. The filtering layer (21) containing chitosan cellucotton has better flexibility, can be well attached to the moxibustion cylinder (1), and is convenient to take down and replace.
The moxa fixer (3) comprises a longitudinal connecting part (32) and a moxa fixing part (33), wherein the moxa fixing part (33) is a screw which is low in cost and easy to obtain, and moxa (9) can be replaced conveniently at any time. The longitudinal connecting part is a column which is fixedly connected with the top of the moxibustion cylinder (1), and a screw hole is arranged in the longitudinal connecting part and is used for a screw of the moxa fixing part (32) to pass through.
The anti-printing filter layer (4) is arranged at the bottom of the moxibustion cylinder (1), seals the opening at the bottom of the moxibustion cylinder (1), is made of cloth containing 20% of chitosan fiber cotton, and has a gram weight of 40g/m2Can adsorb and filter oil smoke and particulate matters generated during moxa burning, and prevent marks from being left on the moxibustion part.
The adhesive plaster (5) is a medical adhesive plaster for band-aid, is arranged at the bottom of the moxibustion cylinder (1), and the breadth is vertical to the side surface of the moxibustion cylinder. A water absorbing ring (6) made of water absorbing material is arranged on the lower side surface of the adhesive tape (5) around the outer side of the bottom opening of the moxibustion cylinder (1), the water absorbing material is made of cloth containing 50% of chitosan fiber cotton, and the gram weight is 160g/m2. Can prevent moxa burning processThe moisture generated in the process is condensed on the adhesive plaster (5) and the skin to influence the firmness of the adhesive plaster.
This embodiment moxibustion device can realize filtering and adsorbing to smell, particulate matter, oil smoke, the moisture of release in the moxa burning process, creates comfortable moxa-moxibustion environment, and simultaneously, its structural design is convenient for change moxa and cover establish the cartridge filter outside, reaches material saving, reduce cost's purpose.
Example 2 (paper cartridge, top opening, middle effect filter cotton + filter layer containing chitosan fiber cotton, bottom opening 8, cross connection, metal shrapnel, tinfoil 7, filtration/anti-printing: cloth containing 20% chitosan fiber cotton, 40g/m2Grammage of (c), water absorbing material: cloth containing 50% chitosan fiber cotton, 160g/m2Grammage of
As shown in fig. 3, the moxibustion device of the present embodiment comprises a middle tube (11) made of paper material and having openings at upper and lower ends, a cover tube (12), and a bottom tube (13), wherein the middle tube (11) is movably sleeved with the cover tube (12) at one end and movably sleeved with the bottom tube (13) at the other end. End section of thick bamboo (13) bottom extremely the height at a lid section of thick bamboo (12) top is 2.5 times of well section of thick bamboo (11) internal diameter, end section of thick bamboo (13) are provided with trompil (8) near the side of bottom, make the air current get into from the bottom, and high draw ratio is favorable to strengthening the flue gas stream and flows through moxibustion device gets speed, reinforcing filter effect.
Well section of thick bamboo (11) with the top that a lid section of thick bamboo (12) cup jointed is provided with chinese mugwort cigarette filter (2), the tip of a lid section of thick bamboo (12) has the turn-up to right chinese mugwort cigarette filter (2) extrude, chinese mugwort cigarette filter (2) are cup jointed through the activity and are fixed with the extrusion. The moxa smoke filter (2) is made of two layers of filter materials, namely a filter layer (21) containing chitosan fiber cotton and intermediate filter cotton (22), wherein the filter layer (21) containing the chitosan fiber cotton is made of cloth containing 20% of chitosan fiber cotton, and the gram weight is 40g/m2Such double-deck filtration setting can reach the better effect of getting rid of the oil smoke.
Well section of thick bamboo (11) internal connection has moxa fixer (3), moxa fixer (3) including transverse connection part (31), and with moxa fixed part (33) that transverse connection part (31) are connected, transverse connection part (31) the side with well section of thick bamboo (11) form fixed connection, moxa fixed part (33) are made by a plurality of metal shell fragments that can form clamping-force to moxa (9).
An anti-printing filter layer (4) is arranged at the bottom opening of the bottom barrel (13) and seals the opening at the bottom of the moxibustion barrel (1), the anti-printing filter layer (4) is made of cloth containing 20% of chitosan fiber cotton, and the gram weight is 40g/m2Can adsorb and filter oil smoke and particulate matters generated during moxa burning, and prevent marks from being left on the moxibustion part.
The bottom of the moxibustion cylinder (1) is provided with an adhesive tape (5), the adhesive tape (5) is a medical adhesive tape for a band-aid, and the breadth is vertical to the side surface of the moxibustion cylinder (1). A water absorbing ring (6) made of water absorbing material is arranged on the lower side surface of the adhesive tape (5) around the outer side of the bottom opening of the moxibustion cylinder (1), the water absorbing material is made of cloth containing 50% of chitosan fiber cotton, and the gram weight is 160g/m2. Can prevent the moisture generated in the burning process of the moxa from condensing on the adhesive plaster (5) and the skin to influence the firmness of the adhesive plaster.
The middle cylinder (11) is close to the inner side of the lower part of the moxa holder (3) and is provided with tinfoil (7), and the tinfoil (7) can reflect and gather near-infrared radiation to a moxibustion part, so that the energy gathering effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the heat insulation effect is achieved.
The moxibustion device provided by the embodiment can rapidly discharge moxa smoke through the filter layer by virtue of the structural design of high length-diameter ratio, besides realizing filtration and adsorption of emissions in the moxa smoke combustion process. Meanwhile, the tin foil is arranged on the inner side of the moxibustion cylinder to improve the moxibustion effect.
Example 3
This embodiment has made the contrast test to two kinds of moxibustion device (contrast group and experimental group), moxibustion device adopts the structure basically the same with in embodiment 2, moxibustion cylinder (1) includes and makes upper and lower both ends open-ended well section of thick bamboo (11), lid section of thick bamboo (12) and end section of thick bamboo (13) by the paper material, well section of thick bamboo (11) in one end with lid section of thick bamboo (12) activity cup joints, at the other end with end section of thick bamboo (13) activity cup joints, end section of thick bamboo (13) are close to the side of bottom and are provided with trompil (8).
The middle barrel (11) and the top end of the cover barrel (12) in a sleeved mode are provided with a moxa smoke filter (2), and the moxa smoke filter (2) is fixed through the middle barrel (11) and the cover barrel (12) in a movable sleeved mode and extruded.
A moxa fixer (3) is connected to the inner part of the middle tube (11), and the moxa fixer (3) is of the same structure as that of the embodiment 2.
An anti-printing filter layer (4) is arranged at the bottom opening of the bottom barrel (13) and seals the opening at the bottom of the moxibustion barrel (1).
The bottom of the moxibustion cylinder (1) is provided with an adhesive tape (5), the adhesive tape (5) is a medical adhesive tape for a band-aid, and the breadth is vertical to the side surface of the moxibustion cylinder (1). The moxibustion device used in the experimental group was further provided with a water absorbing ring (6) made of a water absorbing material made of a cloth containing 50% chitosan fiber cotton on the lower side of the adhesive tape (5) around the outside of the bottom opening of the moxibustion cylinder (1).
The control group and the test group were set up as follows:
control group:
length-diameter ratio: 1.5: 1
Moxa smoke filter (2): medium-efficiency filter cotton with gram weight of 40g/m2
Anti-printing filter layer (4): medium-efficiency filter cotton with gram weight of 40g/m2
Water absorbing ring (6): is free of
Test groups:
length-diameter ratio: 1.5: 1
Moxa smoke filter (2): the chitosan fiber cotton cloth has the chitosan fiber content of 20wt percent, the cotton content of 80wt percent and the gram weight of 40g/m2
Anti-printing filter layer (4): the chitosan fiber cotton cloth has the chitosan fiber content of 20wt percent, the cotton content of 80wt percent and the gram weight of 40g/m2
Water absorbing ring (6): the chitosan fiber cotton cloth has the chitosan fiber content of 50wt percent, the cotton content of 50wt percent and the gram weight of 160g/m2
Four samples were taken for each of the control group and the test group, and moxibustion was performed on the same subject for about 45 minutes, and the color of the smoke filter of the moxibustion device was visually observed 10 minutes after the start of moxibustion and after the completion of moxibustion, and the color of the skin of the moxibustion-affected part of the subject was printed on the skin after completion of moxibustion.
Fig. 4 shows a photograph of the bottom of the moxibustion cylinder of the test group using the print-proof layer and the waterproof ring of chitosan fiber cotton, and fig. 5 shows a photograph of the test group at the beginning of moxibustion.
Fig. 6 shows a photograph of the bottom of the moxibustion cylinder of the control group using a general cotton cloth seal without a waterproof ring, and fig. 7 shows a photograph of the control group at the start of moxibustion.
The color of the moxa smoke filter 10 minutes after moxibustion was started is shown in FIG. 8, and the right four samples are test groups using chitosan fiber content of 20 wt%, cotton content of 80 wt%, and grammage of 40g/m2The chitosan fiber cotton cloth is a moxa smoke filter, and the color and luster of the filter are 40g/m of gram weight2The control group of medium-effect filter cotton was significantly deeper, indicating a better filtration effect (mainly the effect of filtering oil) than the control group.
The color of the moxa smoke filter after completion of 45 minutes of moxibustion was darker than that of the control group for the test group of four samples on the right side as shown in fig. 9, indicating that the test group had better filtration effect (mainly oil filtration effect) than the control group.
The oil mark depth on the skin of the moxibustion part of the testee after moxibustion is finished is shown in figure 10, the four samples on the right side are test groups, the moxibustion part of the testee only leaves a very shallow oil mark, and the control group of the four samples on the left side leaves a more obvious oil mark, so that the oil mark prevention filtering layer made of chitosan fiber cotton obtains a better oil mark prevention effect than medium-efficiency filtering cotton. In addition, when the moxibustion cylinder is taken down after moxibustion is finished, the moxibustion cylinder in the contrast group is easily separated from the moxibustion part due to the existence of water vapor, and the moxibustion cylinder in the contrast group is likely to fall off due to accidental touch in practical use, so that the moxibustion cylinder is inconvenient to use, and the test group is stuck stably and is convenient to use.
Claims (13)
1. A moxibustion device comprising a moxibustion cylinder (1), a moxa smoke filter (2), and a moxa holder (3) disposed in the moxibustion cylinder (1), wherein the moxa smoke filter (2) comprises a filtration layer (21) containing chitosan fiber cotton, optionally the filtration layer (21) containing chitosan fiber cotton is a cloth woven using chitosan fiber cotton.
2. A moxibustion device according to claim 1, wherein the moxa smoke filter (2) is arranged on the top and/or side of the moxibustion cartridge (1), and the moxibustion cartridge (1) is provided with an opening where the moxa smoke filter (2) is arranged.
3. A moxibustion device according to claim 2, wherein the filtration layer (21) containing chitosan fiber cotton contains 10% or more chitosan fiber cotton, preferably 18% or more chitosan fiber cotton; the filtering layer (21) containing chitosan fiber cotton has a density of 20g/m2The gram weight above, preferably 38g/m2The gram weight above.
4. A moxibustion device according to claim 1, wherein the moxibustion device further comprises an anti-print filter layer (4) disposed at the bottom of the moxibustion cartridge (1), the anti-print filter layer (4) comprising a cloth woven from chitosan fiber cotton.
5. A moxibustion device according to claim 4, wherein the anti-print filtration layer (4) contains more than 10% chitosan fiber cotton, preferably more than 18% chitosan fiber cotton; the anti-printing filter layer (4) has a density of 20g/m2The gram weight above, preferably 38g/m2The gram weight above.
6. A moxibustion device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the moxibustion cylinder (1) is provided with a plaster (5) at the bottom, the plaster (5) has a face substantially perpendicular to the side of the moxibustion cylinder (1), and a water absorbing ring (6) is provided on the plaster (5) around the outside of the opening at the bottom of the moxibustion cylinder (1), the water absorbing ring (6) being made of a water absorbing material, optionally containing chitosan fiber cotton.
7. A moxibustion device according to claim 6, wherein the plaster (5) is a medical plaster, preferably a medical band-aid plaster.
8. A moxibustion device according to claim 6, wherein the water absorbing material contains more than 30% chitosan fiber cotton, preferably more than 40% chitosan fiber cotton; the water absorbing material has a density of 100g/m2The gram weight of the above is preferably 120g/m2The gram weight above.
9. A moxibustion device according to any of claims 1-8, wherein tinfoil (7) is provided inside the moxibustion cartridge (1).
10. A moxibustion device according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the moxibustion cylinder (1) comprises a middle cylinder (11), a cover cylinder (12) and a bottom cylinder (13), characterized in that the middle cylinder (11) is sleeved with the cover cylinder (12) at one end and movably sleeved with the bottom cylinder (13) at the other end, the moxa holder (3) is connected inside the middle cylinder (11), and the moxa smoke filter (2) is fixed by the sleeving of the middle cylinder (11) and the cover cylinder (12).
11. A moxibustion device according to any of claims 1-9, wherein the moxibustion cartridge (1) has a side opening, and the smoke filter (2) is a filter cartridge fitted around the outside of the moxibustion cartridge (1).
12. A moxibustion device according to claim 10, wherein the length-diameter ratio of the middle barrel (11) is 2 or more and/or the height of the moxibustion device from the bottom of the bottom barrel (13) to the top of the cover barrel (12) is 2.2 times or more of the inner diameter of the moxibustion device, and the side of the moxibustion barrel (1) near the bottom is provided with an opening (8).
13. A moxibustion device according to claim 1, wherein the moxa holder (3) comprises a lateral connecting part (31) or a longitudinal connecting part (32), and a moxa holding part (33) connected to the lateral connecting part (31) or the longitudinal connecting part (32), the lateral connecting part (31) is fixedly connected to the moxibustion cylinder (1) at the side, the longitudinal connecting part (32) is fixedly connected to the moxibustion cylinder (1) at the top, the moxa holding part (33) comprises one or more of: the metal part that contains the screw thread, a plurality of metal shrapnel that can form clamping force to the moxa.
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| CN202010000256.8A Pending CN112891197A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2020-01-02 | Moxibustion device with chitosan fiber cotton filter layer |
| CN202010799081.1A Pending CN112891198A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2020-08-11 | Moxibustion device with moxa smoke filter, anti-printing filter layer and water absorbing ring |
| CN202021652173.9U Active CN212439370U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2020-08-11 | Moxibustion device with moxa smoke filter, anti-printing filter layer and water absorbing ring |
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| CN202021652173.9U Active CN212439370U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2020-08-11 | Moxibustion device with moxa smoke filter, anti-printing filter layer and water absorbing ring |
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| CN112891198A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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