CN112890858A - Medical science ultrasonic image inspection auxiliary instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical ultrasonic image examination auxiliary instrument which comprises an auxiliary machine body, wherein a first limiting block, a second limiting block and a third limiting block are fixedly connected to the side surface of the auxiliary machine body, the first limiting block, the second limiting block and the third limiting block are fixedly connected through a base, a first limiting cavity is arranged inside the first limiting block, a second limiting cavity is arranged inside the second limiting block, an ultrasonic probe is connected inside the second limiting cavity in a sliding mode through a sliding groove, and a first pushing block and a second pushing block are fixedly connected to the side surface of the ultrasonic probe. According to the ultrasonic probe, the first limiting block, the second limiting block and the third limiting block are arranged, so that the ultrasonic probe can be assisted during ultrasonic image inspection, the ultrasonic coupling agent can be coated on the ultrasonic probe more conveniently, the defect that manual coating is needed in the traditional ultrasonic detection process is overcome, and the ultrasonic probe can be coated uniformly.

Description

Medical science ultrasonic image inspection auxiliary instrument

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a medical ultrasonic image examination auxiliary instrument.

Background

Medical image ultrasonic examination is based onUltrasonic waveIs/are as followsMedical imagingDiagnostic techniques for muscles and internal organs, including their size, structure andpathological focusVisualization, ultrasound medicine is a combined discipline of acoustics, medicine, optics and electronics, and the application of acoustic technology for studying frequencies higher than audible sound in the medical field, namely ultrasound medicine, comprises ultrasound diagnostics, ultrasound therapeutics and biomedical ultrasound engineering.

When medical science utilizes supersound to carry out pathological examination, before using ultrasonic probe, need coat the ultrasonic couplant on ultrasonic probe, so that ultrasonic probe slides, moist skin, and eliminate skin surface air, however, when coating the ultrasonic couplant, it is inhomogeneous often to appear that the couplant coats, it is low to lead to ultrasonic probe to examine the effect to the human body, present scribble all to scribble through artifical manual, the volume of scribbling of unable accurate control ultrasonic couplant, cause the waste of ultrasonic couplant, for this reason, a medical science ultrasonic image inspection auxiliary instrument has been proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defect that an ultrasonic image examination auxiliary instrument in the prior art has low auxiliary effect on ultrasonic examination, and provides a medical ultrasonic image examination auxiliary instrument.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a medical ultrasonic image examination auxiliary apparatus comprises an auxiliary machine body, wherein a first limiting block, a second limiting block and a third limiting block are fixedly connected to the side surface of the auxiliary machine body, the first limiting block, the second limiting block and the third limiting block are fixedly connected through a base, a first limiting cavity is arranged inside the first limiting block, a second limiting cavity is arranged inside the second limiting block, an ultrasonic probe is connected inside the second limiting cavity in a sliding mode through a sliding groove, a first pushing block and a second pushing block are fixedly connected to the side surface of the ultrasonic probe, the position of the side surface of the ultrasonic probe of the first pushing block is lower than that of the second pushing block, a first touch block and a second touch block are connected inside the second limiting block in a sliding mode, the first touch block and the second touch block are connected with the second limiting block through reset springs respectively, and an extrusion pipe is connected inside the second limiting block in a sliding mode, the end part of the extrusion pipe is located under the ultrasonic probe, the inside of the second limiting block is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the second touch block penetrates through the limiting frame and is in sliding connection with the limiting frame, an elastic cushion is arranged inside the limiting frame and is in sliding connection with the limiting frame through a sliding rod, and a smearing mechanism is arranged inside the second limiting block.

Preferably, paint the mechanism and include the threaded rod of being connected with the rotation of second stopper, the threaded rod touches the piece meshing with the second, the head rod has been cup jointed in the rotation on the threaded rod, the one end that the threaded rod was kept away from to the head rod is passed through the axis of rotation and is connected with the rotation of second stopper, the fixed second connecting rod that has cup jointed in the axis of rotation, the inside rotation of second stopper is connected with the dwang, the fixed cover of one end that the head rod was kept away from to the second connecting rod is cup jointed on the dwang, the inside fixedly connected with limiting plate in the spacing chamber of second, it has the piece of smearing to rotate to be connected with on the limiting plate, the dwang runs through.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with of second stopper adds the liquid case, the top joint of adding the liquid case has the case lid, the bottom through connection of adding the liquid case has the fixed block, be equipped with the limit liquid chamber on the fixed block, fixed block and slide bar fixed connection, the inside fixedly connected with collection liquid case of first stopper, there is collection liquid case to be located with the liquid case under, fixed block and first stopper sliding connection.

Preferably, the end parts of the first touch block and the second touch block are both arc-shaped, a first cylindrical gear is sleeved on the first touch block in a threaded manner, and the first cylindrical gear is rotatably connected with the second limiting block.

Preferably, the inside of the second limiting block is fixedly connected with a limiting pipe, the inside of the limiting pipe is in threaded connection with an ultrasonic couplant tank, the inside of the second limiting block is rotatably connected with a second cylindrical gear, the second cylindrical gear is meshed with the first cylindrical gear, the second cylindrical gear is in threaded sleeve connection with an extrusion pipe, and the extrusion pipe extends to the outer side of the second limiting block.

Preferably, the top of the liquid collecting box is provided with a liquid inlet, the side surface of the liquid collecting box is provided with a liquid outlet, and the liquid collecting box is communicated with the second limiting cavity through the liquid outlet.

Preferably, the liquid limiting cavity is of a hollow design, and a plurality of water filtering holes are formed in the liquid limiting cavity.

Preferably, the applicator block is located directly below the ultrasound probe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the invention, the first limiting block, the second limiting block and the third limiting block are arranged, so that the ultrasonic probe can be subjected to auxiliary operation during ultrasonic image inspection, the ultrasonic coupling agent can be more conveniently coated on the ultrasonic probe, the defect that manual coating is needed in the traditional ultrasonic detection process is overcome, the ultrasonic probe can be further uniformly coated, the effect in the ultrasonic probe detection process is improved, the first touch block and the second touch block are arranged in the second limiting block, the quantitative addition of the ultrasonic coupling agent can be realized before coating, the reasonable coating of the ultrasonic probe coupling agent is reasonably controlled, the phenomenon of coupling agent waste is avoided, the ultrasonic coupling agent can be added firstly through the arrangement of the first push block and the second push block on the side surface of the ultrasonic probe in the downward movement process of the ultrasonic probe, and then the smearing block is rotated to realize the uniform addition of the couplant of the ultrasonic probe.

2. Simultaneously, set up the limit sap cavity in the inside of second stopper, through the drive of second touch piece, can realize that the ration of antiseptic solution adds, when the second stopper realizes that the couplant paints, realize that the antiseptic solution adds to after ultrasonic probe uses the completion, can disinfect through the antiseptic solution that the ration was added in first stopper, promote ultrasonic probe detection's efficiency.

3. Through auxiliary instrument, can promote ultrasonic probe's result of use, to ultrasonic probe lubrication before using, use the postdisinfection to carry out reasonable arrangement, can solve traditional ultrasonic probe use, need the manual work to paint with the drawback of manual disinfection to further promote ultrasonic probe's availability factor.

4. Through the setting of cushion, can touch the cushion at the second and touch the piece, control the flow of liquid in the liquid feeding case to the effect that effectual realization antiseptic solution ration was added reaches resources are saved's purpose.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary apparatus for medical ultrasound image examination according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first stopper and a second stopper shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the fluid confinement chamber of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the header tank of FIG. 2.

In the figure: the ultrasonic coupling agent coating machine comprises an auxiliary machine body 1, a first limiting block 2, a second limiting block 3, a third limiting block 4, a base 5, a first limiting cavity 6, a second limiting cavity 7, an ultrasonic probe 8, a liquid adding tank 9, a first pushing block 10, a second pushing block 11, a first contact block 12, a first cylindrical gear 13, a fixed block 14, a liquid limiting cavity 15, a liquid collecting tank 16, a second cylindrical gear 17, a second contact block 18, an elastic pad 19, a sliding rod 20, a limiting frame 21, a threaded rod 22, a first connecting rod 23, a second connecting rod 24, a rotating rod 25, a limiting plate 26, a coating block 27, an extrusion tube 28, an ultrasonic coupling agent tank 29 and a limiting tube 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a medical ultrasonic image examination auxiliary apparatus comprises an auxiliary machine body 1, a first limiting block 2, a second limiting block 3 and a third limiting block 4 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the auxiliary machine body 1, the first limiting block 2, the second limiting block 3 and the third limiting block 4 are fixedly connected through a base 5, a first limiting cavity 6 is arranged inside the first limiting block 2, a second limiting cavity 7 is arranged inside the second limiting block 3, an ultrasonic probe 8 is connected inside the second limiting cavity 7 in a sliding manner through a sliding chute, a first pushing block 10 and a second pushing block 11 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the ultrasonic probe 8, the position of the first pushing block 10 on the side surface of the ultrasonic probe 8 is lower than that of the second pushing block 11, a first touch block 12 and a second touch block 18 are connected inside the second limiting block 3 in a sliding manner, the first touch block 12 and the second touch block 18 are respectively connected with the second limiting block 3 through a reset spring, the inside of the second limiting block 3 is connected with an extruding pipe 28 in a sliding manner, an extruding spring is arranged inside the extruding pipe 28, so that the extruding of the coupling agent can be realized, the end part of the extruding pipe 28 is positioned under the ultrasonic probe 8, the inside of the second limiting block 3 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 21, a second touch block 18 penetrates through the limiting frame 21 and is connected with the limiting frame 21 in a sliding manner, an elastic pad 19 is arranged inside the limiting frame 21, the elastic pad 19 is connected with the limiting frame 21 in a sliding manner through a sliding rod 20, a liquid adding box 9 is fixedly connected inside the second limiting block 3, disinfectant is arranged inside the liquid adding box 9, a box cover is clamped at the top of the liquid adding box 9, a fixed block 14 is connected at the bottom of the liquid adding box 9 in a penetrating manner, a liquid limiting cavity 15 is arranged on the fixed block 14, the fixed block 14 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 20, a liquid collecting box 16 is fixedly connected inside the second limiting block, the fixing block 14 is connected with the first limiting block 2 in a sliding manner, the ultrasonic probe 8 can be subjected to auxiliary operation in the ultrasonic image inspection process by arranging the first limiting block 2, the second limiting block 3 and the third limiting block 4, the defect that the ultrasonic probe 8 needs to be manually coated in the traditional ultrasonic detection process is overcome, the ultrasonic probe 8 can be further uniformly coated, the effect in the detection process of the ultrasonic probe 8 is improved, quantitative addition of the ultrasonic couplant can be realized before coating by arranging the first contact block 12 and the second contact block 18 in the second limiting block 3, so that reasonable coating of the ultrasonic probe couplant is reasonably controlled, the phenomenon that the couplant is wasted is avoided, in the downward movement process of the ultrasonic probe 8, through the arrangement of the first push block 10 and the second push block 11 on the side surface of the ultrasonic probe 8, the ultrasonic probe couplant can be added firstly, and then the smearing block is rotated, so that the ultrasonic probe couplant can be uniformly added.

The inside of first stopper 2 is equipped with paints the mechanism, paint the mechanism and include and rotate the threaded rod 22 of being connected with second stopper 3, threaded rod 22 and the meshing of second touch piece 18, it has cup jointed head rod 23 to rotate on the threaded rod 22, head rod 23 keeps away from the one end of threaded rod 22 and passes through the axis of rotation and be connected with second stopper 3 rotation, the fixed second connecting rod 24 that has cup jointed in the axis of rotation, the internal rotation of first stopper 2 is connected with dwang 25, the fixed cup joint of one end that head rod 23 was kept away from to second connecting rod 24 is on dwang 25, the inside fixedly connected with limiting plate 26 in the spacing chamber 7 of second, it is connected with and paints piece 27 to rotate on limiting plate 26, dwang 25 runs through limiting plate 26 and paints the inside fixed connection of piece 27, paint piece 27 and be located ultrasonic probe 8 under.

The end parts of the first touch block 12 and the second touch block 18 are both in arc design, so that the first touch block 12 can be pushed by the first touch block 10, the second touch block 18 can be pushed by the second touch block 11, a first cylindrical gear 13 is sleeved on the first touch block 12 through threads, the first cylindrical gear 13 is rotatably connected with the second touch block 3, a limit pipe 30 is fixedly connected inside the second touch block 3, an ultrasonic couplant tank 29 is connected with the limit pipe 30 through threads, an ultrasonic couplant is filled inside the ultrasonic couplant tank 29, a second cylindrical gear 17 is rotatably connected inside the second touch block 3, the second cylindrical gear 17 is meshed with the first cylindrical gear 13, the second cylindrical gear 17 is sleeved on the extrusion pipe 28 through threads, the extrusion pipe 28 extends to the outer side of the second touch block 3, a liquid inlet is formed in the top of the liquid collecting tank 16, and a liquid outlet is formed in the side surface of the liquid collecting tank 16, liquid collecting box 16 link up through liquid outlet and the spacing chamber 7 of second, limit liquid chamber 15 is hollow design, limit liquid chamber 15 is last to be equipped with a plurality of drainage holes, and simultaneously, it is spacing at the second, 3 inside sets up limit liquid chamber 15, through the drive of second touch piece 18, can realize the ration interpolation of antiseptic solution, when second stopper 3 realized that the couplant paintd, realize that the antiseptic solution adds, thereby use at ultrasonic probe 8 and accomplish the back, can disinfect through the antiseptic solution that the ration added in first stopper 2, promote the efficiency that ultrasonic probe 8 detected.

The invention can be illustrated by the following operating modes:

firstly, whether the amount of the disinfectant in the liquid adding tank 9 and the amount of the ultrasonic couplant in the ultrasonic couplant tank are enough to be used or not is detected, after the disinfectant in the liquid adding tank 9 and the ultrasonic couplant in the ultrasonic couplant tank are used up, a top cover at the top of the liquid adding tank 9 is opened, the disinfectant is added into the liquid adding tank, the ultrasonic couplant is added into the rotary ultrasonic couplant tank 29, and then the ultrasonic couplant tank 29 and the limiting pipe 30 are connected in a threaded rotary mode.

The ultrasonic probe 8 slides downwards along a sliding groove in the second limiting cavity 7, the first pushing block 10 and the second pushing block 11 on the ultrasonic probe 8 slide in the corresponding sliding grooves, due to the design of the positions of the first pushing block 10 and the second pushing block 11, the first pushing block 10 is in contact with the first touch block 12, and due to the arc-shaped design of the second touch block 12, the first pushing block 10 pushes the first touch block 12, and due to the meshing of the first cylindrical gear 13 in threaded sleeve joint on the first touch block 12 and the second cylindrical gear 17 in threaded sleeve joint on the extrusion pipe 28, the first touch block 12 slides rightwards, the first cylindrical gear 13 can be driven to rotate, the second cylindrical gear 17 is further driven to rotate, the rotation of the second cylindrical gear 17 can further drive the extrusion pipe 28, so that the couplant in the ultrasonic couplant tank 29 is extruded rightwards, the couplant in the ultrasonic couplant tank 29 is added to the applicator block 27 by squeezing the end of the tube 28.

As the ultrasonic probe 8 continues to move downwards, when the second pushing block 11 contacts the second touching block 18, the second pushing block 11 pushes the second touching block 18, and since the second touching block 18 is engaged with the threaded rod 22, the threaded rod 22 can be driven to rotate by the second touching block 18 during the process of moving left under the pushing action of the second pushing block 11, the first connecting rod 23 is rotatably sleeved on the threaded rod 22, the first connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 24 through the rotating shaft, and the second connecting rod 24 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 25, so that the rotation of the threaded rod 22 can further drive the rotating rod 25 to rotate, thereby driving the smearing block 27 fixedly connected with the rotating rod 25 to rotate, and at the same time, during the process of moving left by the second touching block 18, the elastic pad 19 can be further pushed, thereby further driving the elastic pad 19 to be fixedly connected with the elastic pad 19, slide bar 20 with spacing frame 21 sliding connection is to the inside shrink of spacing frame 21, thereby can drive 14 upwards removal of fixed block with slide bar 20 fixed connection, thereby drive the linking department of limit liquid chamber 15 to liquid feeding case 9 bottom on the fixed block 14, realize adding the inside antiseptic solution of liquid case 9 and flow out through limit liquid chamber 15, after the disinfection is accomplished, open the fixed plate of 6 sides in first spacing chamber, pour out the antiseptic solution, place the inside of third stopper 4 with ultrasonic probe 8.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A medical ultrasonic image examination auxiliary instrument comprises an auxiliary machine body (1) and is characterized in that a first limiting block (2), a second limiting block (3) and a third limiting block (4) are fixedly connected to the side face of the auxiliary machine body (1), the first limiting block (2), the second limiting block (3) and the third limiting block (4) are fixedly connected through a base (5), a first limiting cavity (6) is arranged inside the first limiting block (2), a second limiting cavity (7) is arranged inside the second limiting block (3), an ultrasonic probe (8) is connected inside the second limiting cavity (7) in a sliding mode through a sliding groove, a first pushing block (10) and a second pushing block (11) are fixedly connected to the side face of the ultrasonic probe (8), and the position of the first pushing block (10) on the side face of the ultrasonic probe (8) is lower than that of the second pushing block (11), the inside sliding connection of second stopper (3) has first touch piece (12) and second touch piece (18), first touch piece (12) and second touch piece (18) are connected through reset spring respectively with second stopper (3), the inside sliding connection of second stopper (3) has extrusion pipe (28), the tip of extrusion pipe (28) is located ultrasonic probe (8) under, the inside fixedly connected with spacing frame (21) of second stopper (3), second touch piece (18) run through spacing frame (21) and with spacing frame (21) sliding connection, the internally mounted of spacing frame (21) has elastic pad (19), elastic pad (19) are through slide bar (20) and spacing frame (21) sliding connection, the inside of second stopper (3) is equipped with paints the mechanism.

2. The medical ultrasonic image examination auxiliary instrument according to claim 1, wherein the smearing mechanism comprises a threaded rod (22) rotatably connected to the second limiting block (3), the threaded rod (22) is engaged with the second triggering block (18), a first connecting rod (23) is rotatably sleeved on the threaded rod (22), one end of the first connecting rod (23) far away from the threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected to the second limiting block (3) through a rotating shaft, a second connecting rod (24) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the inner portion of the second limiting block (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (25), one end of the second connecting rod (24) far away from the first connecting rod (23) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (25), a limiting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the second limiting cavity (7), and a smearing block (27) is rotatably connected to the limiting plate (26), the rotating rod (25) penetrates through the limiting plate (26) and is fixedly connected with the interior of the smearing block (27).

3. The medical ultrasonic image examination auxiliary instrument according to claim 1, wherein a liquid feeding box (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first limiting block (2), a box cover is clamped to the top of the liquid feeding box (9), a fixing block (14) is connected to the bottom of the liquid feeding box (9) in a penetrating mode, a liquid limiting cavity (15) is formed in the fixing block (14), the fixing block (14) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (20), a liquid collecting box (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first limiting block (2), the liquid collecting box (16) is located under the liquid feeding box (9), and the fixing block (14) is connected with the first limiting block (2) in a sliding mode.

4. The medical ultrasonic image examination auxiliary instrument according to claim 1, wherein the ends of the first contact block (12) and the second contact block (18) are both arc-shaped, the first cylindrical gear (13) is sleeved on the first contact block (12) in a threaded manner, and the first cylindrical gear (13) is rotatably connected with the second limiting block (3).

5. The medical ultrasonic image examination auxiliary instrument according to claim 4, wherein a limiting tube (30) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second limiting block (3), an ultrasonic couplant tank (29) is connected to the inside of the limiting tube (30) through threads, a second cylindrical gear (17) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second limiting block (3), the second cylindrical gear (17) is meshed with the first cylindrical gear (13), the second cylindrical gear (17) is sleeved on the extrusion tube (28) through threads, and the extrusion tube (28) extends to the outside of the second limiting block (3).

6. A medical ultrasonic image examination assistant apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a liquid inlet is arranged at the top of the liquid collecting box (16), a liquid outlet is arranged at the side of the liquid collecting box (16), and the liquid collecting box (16) is communicated with the second limiting cavity (7) through the liquid outlet.

7. A medical ultrasonic image examination auxiliary apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the liquid-limiting chamber (15) is hollow, and a plurality of water-filtering holes are provided on the liquid-limiting chamber (15).

8. A medical ultrasound image examination assistant according to claim 2, characterized in that the smearing block (27) is located directly below the ultrasound probe (8).

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