CN112890835A - X-ray imaging system and receiving device thereof - Google Patents

X-ray imaging system and receiving device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112890835A
CN112890835A CN201911222751.7A CN201911222751A CN112890835A CN 112890835 A CN112890835 A CN 112890835A CN 201911222751 A CN201911222751 A CN 201911222751A CN 112890835 A CN112890835 A CN 112890835A
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Prior art keywords
frame structure
flat panel
panel detector
grid
locking
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CN201911222751.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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王元
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Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911222751.7A priority Critical patent/CN112890835A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/42Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4291Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis the detector being combined with a grid or grating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/42Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an X-ray imaging system and a receiving device, comprising a vertical device, a horizontal device and a receiving device, wherein the vertical device comprises a lifting upright post; the lying position device comprises an examination bed with a movable bed surface, and a supporting plate is arranged below the bed surface; the receiving device comprises a grid, a flat panel detector, a frame structure and a locking structure arranged on the frame structure, the frame structure is used for placing the grid and the flat panel detector, the flat panel detector is fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the receiving device is detachably mounted on the lifting stand column or the supporting plate; the frame structure is provided with a transverse limiting piece and a longitudinal limiting piece, so that the flat panel detector is transversely or longitudinally fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the position of the flat panel detector corresponds to the position of the grid.

Description

X-ray imaging system and receiving device thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical imaging, in particular to an X-ray imaging system and a receiving device thereof.
Background
In clinical practice, it is often necessary to put the flat panel detector on an examination table or a chest stand for use, and in order to obtain a clear image, a grid is added to the flat panel detector, and the grid is mainly used for filtering out scattered rays, so that most of the scattered rays can be filtered out, and only a small part of the scattered rays can be leaked out.
However, in a low-profile X-ray imaging system, only one flat panel detector is provided, and therefore, the flat panel detector needs to be moved between the gantry and the examination table according to the needs of clinical photographing. Generally, a sheet box is designed on a chest stand and an examination bed, and a tray structure similar to a drawer is installed in the sheet box, so that a flat panel detector can be placed in the sheet box or taken out of the sheet box through the tray structure, the design cost is increased, and the sheet detector is taken and placed through the tray structure and is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an X-ray imaging system and a receiving device thereof, which can be arranged on an examination bed or a lifting upright post, thereby not only reducing the workload of doctors, but also simplifying the arrangement structure of a flat panel detector and a grid in the examination bed and the lifting upright post and reducing the equipment cost.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an X-ray imaging system characterized by comprising:
the vertical device comprises a lifting upright post;
the lying position device comprises an examination bed with a movable bed surface, and a supporting plate is arranged below the bed surface;
the receiving device comprises a grid, a flat panel detector, a frame structure and a locking structure arranged on the frame structure, wherein the frame structure is used for placing the grid and the flat panel detector, the flat panel detector is fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the receiving device is detachably mounted on the lifting stand column or the supporting plate;
the frame structure is provided with a transverse limiting piece and a longitudinal limiting piece, so that the flat panel detector is transversely or longitudinally fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the position of the flat panel detector corresponds to the position of the grid.
In the X-ray imaging system of the present invention, the frame structure is provided with a rotating shaft portion, and the locking structure includes:
a rotating member rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft portion;
and the locking piece is arranged on the rotating piece, and the fixing of the flat panel detector is realized by adjusting the rotating angle of the rotating piece.
In the X-ray imaging system according to the present invention, the rotating member has a cam structure, and the rotating member is provided with an engaging protrusion, and the rotating member is engaged with the frame structure via the engaging protrusion.
In the X-ray imaging system of the present invention, the number of the rotating shaft portions and the number of the rotating members are at least two, and the two rotating shaft portions are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the frame structure with respect to a central axis of the frame structure.
In the X-ray imaging system of the invention, the retaining member is connected between at least two of the rotating members, and when the rotating members are clamped on the frame structure, the retaining member presses the flat panel detector on the frame structure.
In the X-ray imaging system, the number of the locking pieces is at least two, the two locking pieces are correspondingly arranged on the rotating pieces on the two sides, and when the rotating pieces are clamped on the frame structure, the two locking pieces press the two sides of the flat panel detector on the frame structure.
In the X-ray imaging system of the present invention, one of the rotating shaft portion and the rotating member is provided with a clamping table, and the other of the rotating shaft portion and the rotating member is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping table is clamped with the clamping groove to fix the flat panel detector on the frame structure.
In the X-ray imaging system of the present invention, the frame structure is provided with a rail portion, and the locking structure includes:
the sliding piece is used for being matched and connected with the track part;
a retaining member by which the slider is slidably mounted on the frame structure, the flat panel detector being disposed between the retaining member and the frame structure.
In the X-ray imaging system of the present invention, the lateral position limiters are two L-shaped clamping tables disposed on the frame structure; and/or the longitudinal limiting pieces are two L-shaped clamping tables arranged on the frame structure.
In the X-ray imaging system, the spacing distance between the two L-shaped clamping platforms is matched with the length or the width of the flat panel detector.
In the X-ray imaging system, a bolt structure is arranged on the frame structure and used for fixing the frame structure on the lifting upright post; and/or the frame structure is provided with a magnetic attraction structure for fixing the frame structure on the lifting upright post.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is also provided an X-ray imaging system comprising:
the vertical device comprises a lifting upright post;
the receiving device comprises a grid, a flat panel detector, a frame structure and a locking structure arranged on the frame structure, wherein the frame structure is used for placing the grid and the flat panel detector, the flat panel detector is fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the receiving device is detachably mounted on the lifting stand column;
the frame structure is provided with a transverse limiting piece and a longitudinal limiting piece, so that the flat panel detector is transversely or longitudinally fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the position of the flat panel detector corresponds to the position of the grid.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides an X-ray imaging system comprising:
the lying position device comprises an examination bed with a movable bed surface, and a supporting plate is arranged below the bed surface;
the receiving device comprises a grid, a flat panel detector, a frame structure and a locking structure arranged on the frame structure, wherein the frame structure is used for placing the grid and the flat panel detector, the flat panel detector is fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the receiving device is placed on the supporting plate;
the frame structure is provided with a transverse limiting piece and a longitudinal limiting piece, so that the flat panel detector is transversely or longitudinally fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the position of the flat panel detector corresponds to the position of the grid.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a receiving apparatus for use in an X-ray imaging system, comprising:
a grid;
a flat panel detector;
a frame structure for placing the grid and flat panel detector;
the locking structure is used for fixing the flat panel detector on the frame structure;
the frame structure is provided with a transverse limiting part and a longitudinal limiting part, so that the flat panel detector is transversely or longitudinally fixed behind the frame structure through the locking structure, and the position of the flat panel detector corresponds to that of the grid
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application can have the following beneficial effects: the application designs an X ray imaging system and receiving arrangement thereof, because receiving arrangement includes grid, flat panel detector, is used for placing grid's frame construction and the locking structure of establishing on frame construction, flat panel detector passes through locking structure to be fixed on frame construction, so that frame construction can be in the same place grid and flat panel detector combination, thereby be favorable to installing the receiving arrangement after flat panel detector and grid combination on the lift stand, perhaps place in the backup pad after taking out receiving arrangement from the lift stand, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an X-ray imaging system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the receiving apparatus in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the receiving device of FIG. 1 at another angle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the receiving device of FIG. 1 at another angle;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the receiver apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an exploded schematic view of the receiving device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the locking structure of FIG. 1 mounted to a frame structure;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the locking structure and frame structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the locking mechanism of FIG. 1;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary member of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
100. a receiving device;
10. a frame structure; 11. a handle; 12. a longitudinal limit piece; 13. a lateral limit piece; 14. a plug pin structure; 15. a rotating shaft part; 20. a grid; 30. a flat panel detector; 40. a locking structure; 41. a rotating member; 411. rotating the hole; 412. a toggle part; 413. a connecting portion; 42. a locking member;
200. a vertical device; 201. lifting the upright post;
300. a reclining device; 301. an examination table.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
The X-ray imaging system generally comprises a vertical acquisition device and a horizontal acquisition device, wherein the vertical acquisition device generally comprises a chest stand and a detector assembly arranged on the chest stand, the horizontal acquisition device generally comprises an examining bed and a detector assembly arranged below the examining bed, and the detector assembly generally comprises a flat panel detector and a grid, wherein the grid is used for filtering scattered rays to improve the detail contrast of an X-ray image, so that the quality of the image can be ensured; the flat panel detector is used for converting X-ray energy into electric signals, and is one of the core components in the X-ray imaging system.
Because vertical collection system and clinostatism collection system all use the detector element, and the price of the flat panel detector in the detection subassembly is expensive relatively, consequently, in order to control the cost of X ray imaging system, often take out detector element from vertical collection system and place in clinostatism collection system, perhaps take out detector element from clinostatism collection system and place in vertical collection system, take out from clinostatism collection system and move other detection rooms with detector element even and be practical. The flat panel detector and the grid are relatively separated, and the detector assembly is quite complicated in the installation process, so that the operation of a doctor is increased, and the detection time of a patient is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, according to a first aspect of the present application, the present application provides an X-ray imaging system, which includes a vertical apparatus 200, a lying apparatus 300, and a receiving apparatus 100, wherein the vertical apparatus 200 includes a lifting column 201, the lying apparatus 300 includes an examining table 301 with a movable bed surface, a support plate is disposed below the bed surface of the examining table 301, and the receiving apparatus 100 includes a grid 20, a flat panel detector 30, a frame structure 10, and a locking structure 40 disposed on the frame structure 10. In this embodiment, the frame structure 30 is used for placing the grid 20 and the flat panel detector 30, wherein the flat panel detector 30 is fixed on the frame structure 10 through the locking structure 40, which not only enables the flat panel detector 30 to obtain a clearer image through the grid 20, but also facilitates the detachable installation of the receiving device 100 on the lifting column 201 or on the supporting plate, i.e. the frame structure 10 can be detached and replaced between the lifting column 201 and the supporting plate, thereby reducing the economic burden of the hospital or the detection room.
It should be noted that grid 20 can be detachably mounted to frame structure 10, and grid 20 can also be a fitted frame structure 10, and the application is not limited thereto. To keep costs down, X-ray imaging systems typically have only one flat panel detector, which is often inserted manually into the cassette of the lifting column 201 or the cassette of the examination table 301, depending on the practice, while the flat panel detector 30 is separate from the grid 20, thus increasing the workload of the user.
When the flat panel detector 30 and the grid 20 are mounted on the lifting column 201 of the vertical apparatus 200, a vertical acquisition system is formed, that is, the receiving apparatus 100 can acquire images according to the vertical posture of the patient, and the flat panel detector 30 can be adjusted along the lifting column 201 because the posture of the patient is different, for example, the patient can approach the part to be detected to the receiving apparatus 100 on the lifting column 201 in an appropriate posture in advance or under guidance of a doctor. When flat panel detector 30 and grid 20 place the backup pad in inspection bed 301 below to constitute the position collection system that crouches, receiving arrangement 100 can carry out image acquisition to the position state of lying of patient promptly, because the bed surface is portable, consequently flat panel detector 30 can adjust the relative position with the patient through the bed surface adjustment, and then can carry out appointed position of lying to the patient and shoot.
As shown in fig. 2 to 10, the frame structure 10 is provided with a transverse position-limiting member 13 and a longitudinal position-limiting member 12, so that the flat panel detector 30 can be fixed on the frame structure 10 transversely or longitudinally by the locking structure 40, and the position of the flat panel detector 30 corresponds to the position of the grid 20. In this embodiment, a grid mounting groove for placing the grid 20 is formed in the frame structure 10, the width and the length of the grid mounting groove are both greater than those of the flat panel detector 30, wherein the bottom end of the grid mounting groove and the end surface of the frame structure 10 for placing the flat panel detector 30 have good parallelism, when the flat panel detector 30 is mounted on the frame structure 10, the edge of one end of the flat panel detector 30 is limited by the horizontal limiting member 13 and the vertical limiting member 12, so that the flat panel detector 30 is just aligned with the grid mounting groove or the flat panel detector 30 is located inside the grid mounting groove, and meanwhile, the parallelism between the grid 20 and the flat panel detector 30 can also be ensured, thereby improving the imaging quality of the system. Specifically, when the flat panel detector 30 is mounted on the lifting column 201 or placed on the support plate below the examination table 301, the flat panel detector 30 may be placed on the lifting column 201 or the support plate horizontally according to the shooting requirement, or the flat panel detector 30 may be placed on the lifting column 201 or the support plate vertically, so that the relative position of the flat panel detector 30 on the lifting column 201 or the support plate may be ensured according to the horizontal limiting member 13 and the vertical limiting member 12.
In an alternative embodiment, the locking structure 40 includes a rotating member 41 and a locking member 42, wherein the frame structure 10 is provided with a rotating shaft portion 15, the rotating member 41 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft portion 15, the locking member 42 is mounted on the rotating member 41, and the flat panel detector 10 is fixed by adjusting the rotating angle of the rotating member 41.
Specifically, the rotary member 41 may be rotatably mounted on the rotary shaft portion 15 by a restricting assembly, which may be used to adjust a relative rotation angle of the rotary member 41 and the rotary shaft portion 15. For example, the limiting component is a combination structure of splines, and the rotation angle between the rotating member 41 and the rotating shaft part 15 is controlled by the tooth strengthening and key groove matching on the splines; or the limiting component is a clutch structure, and the rotation angle between the rotating part 41 and the rotating shaft part 15 is controlled by two mutually matched clutch parts and an elastic part arranged on the clutch parts; or the rotary member 41 is directly interference-fitted with the rotary shaft portion 15 to control the rotation angle between the rotary member 41 and the rotary shaft portion 15.
Wherein, retaining member 42 connects in the middle of swivel part 41 or swivel part 41 is kept away from the one end of pivot portion 15 to make retaining member 42 can follow swivel part 41 and rotate together, when swivel part 41 rotated certain angle relative pivot portion 15, retaining member 42 pinned flat panel detector 30, also made flat panel detector 30 and grid 20 contact inseparabler simultaneously, so that improve image quality.
In an alternative embodiment, the rotating member 41 is a cam structure, wherein the rotating member 41 is provided with a locking protrusion, and the rotating member 41 is locked on the frame structure 10 by the locking protrusion to control the locking member 42 to lock the flat panel detector 30 on the frame structure 10.
Specifically, the rotating member 41 is long, the cam structure is disposed at one end of the rotating member 41 connected to the rotating shaft portion 15, the cam structure is provided with a rotating hole 411, a closest point 415 and a farthest point 414, wherein a distance from the closest point 415 to the rotating hole 411 is L1, a distance from the farthest point 414 to the rotating hole 411 is L2, a distance from the rotating shaft on the rotating shaft portion 15 to an end surface of the frame structure 10 contacting the flat panel detector 30 is L3, and the distance L1< distance L3< distance L2. In the present embodiment, the cam structure is mounted on the rotating shaft of the rotating shaft part 15 through the rotating hole 411, when the connecting line of the closest point 415 and the center of the rotating hole 411 is approximately perpendicular to the end surface of the frame structure 10, because the distance L1< the distance L3, the cam structure is in a free rotating state at this position, and the locking member 42 is away from the flat panel detector 30, so that the limitation on the flat panel detector 30 is released, and the flat panel detector 30 can move out of the frame structure 10; when the line connecting the farthest point 414 and the center of the rotation hole 411 is substantially perpendicular to the frame structure 10, the cam structure is in the locked and rotated state at this position because the distance L3< the distance L2, and the locking member 42 abuts the flat panel detector 30 on the frame structure 10, so that the flat panel detector 30 can maintain good parallelism with the grid 20. Wherein substantially perpendicular means between 70 degrees and 110 degrees.
Furthermore, the engaging protrusion is disposed at the farthest point 414, when the farthest point 414 of the cam structure contacts the frame structure 10, because the distance L3< the distance L2, the frame structure 10 will apply an upward moment to the engaging protrusion, and the rotating shaft of the rotating shaft portion 15 will apply a downward moment to the engaging protrusion through the rotating hole 411, so that the rotating member 41 will keep balance under the two moments and lock the flat panel detector 30 to the frame structure 10 through the locking member 42; when it is desired to release the snap-fit connection of the snap-fit projection to the frame structure 10, a force is applied to the rotary member 41 to allow the cam structure to rotate about the rotation hole 411 such that the most distant point 414 is out of contact with the frame structure 10.
In an alternative embodiment, the number of the rotating shaft portions 15 and the rotating member 41 is at least two, and at least two rotating shaft portions 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame structure 10 with respect to the central axis of the frame structure 10, so that the detector 30 can be more stably fixed on the frame structure 10.
Specifically, the number of the rotating shaft portions 15 and the rotating members 41 is two, the two rotating shaft portions 15 are respectively disposed at two sides of the middle portion of the frame structure 10, the horizontal limiting member 13 and the vertical limiting member 12 are respectively disposed at one end of the frame structure 10, the number of the locking member 42 can be one, for example, the locking member 42 is connected to the pressing rods of the two rotating members 41, and when the flat panel detector 30 is placed on the frame structure 10 and is limited by the horizontal limiting member 13 or the vertical limiting member 12, the rotating members 41 drive the pressing rods to press the flat panel detector 30 onto the frame structure 10. Or two locking members 42 are provided, that is, one locking member 42 is provided on each of the rotating members 41, and when the flat panel detector 30 is placed on the frame structure 10 and is limited by the transverse limiting member 13 or the longitudinal limiting member 12, the two rotating members 41 respectively drive the locking members 42 on the rotating members 41 to lock the flat panel detector 30 on the frame structure 10.
In this embodiment, the number of the locking members 42 is one, that is, the locking member 42 is connected between two rotating members 41, when the rotating members 41 are engaged with the frame structure 10, the locking member 42 presses the flat panel detector 30 onto the frame structure 10, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the combined structure of the flat panel detector 140 and the grid 20 can be disassembled and replaced between the lifting column 201 and the supporting plate, and even can be moved and installed on the lifting column 201 or the supporting plate in other detection rooms.
In an optional embodiment, the number of the locking members 42 is at least two, at least two locking members 42 are correspondingly disposed on the rotating members 41 on two sides, in this embodiment, the number of the locking members 42 is two, two locking members 42 are correspondingly disposed on the rotating members 41 on two sides, when the rotating members 41 are clamped on the frame structure 10, the two locking members 42 press the two sides of the flat panel detector 30 against the frame structure 10, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and simultaneously, the combined structure of the flat panel detector 140 and the grid 20 can be disassembled and replaced between the lifting upright 201 and the supporting plate, and even can be moved and installed on the lifting upright 201 or the supporting plate in other detection rooms.
In an alternative embodiment, one of the rotary shaft part 15 and the rotary member 41 is provided with a clamping platform, and the other of the rotary shaft part 15 and the rotary member 41 is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping platform is clamped with the clamping groove to fix the flat panel detector on the frame structure 10.
Specifically, the rotating shaft portion 15 is provided with a clamping table, and the rotating member 41 is provided with a clamping groove, which is clamped with the clamping groove to fix the flat panel detector on the frame structure 10.
In an alternative embodiment, the locking structure 40 comprises a sliding member and a locking member, the frame structure 10 is provided with a rail portion, wherein the sliding member is connected with the rail portion in a matching manner, the locking member is slidably mounted on the frame structure through the sliding member, and the flat panel detector 30 is disposed between the locking member and the frame structure 10.
When the flat panel detector 30 is placed on the frame structure 10, the sliding member drives the locking member to press the flat panel detector 30 against the frame structure 10, and when the flat panel detector 30 needs to be taken out from the frame structure 10, the sliding member drives the locking member to unlock the flat panel detector 30, so that the flat panel detector 30 is taken out from the frame structure 10.
In an alternative embodiment, the lateral limiters 13 are two L-shaped clamping platforms arranged on the frame structure 10; and/or, the longitudinal position limiters 12 are two L-shaped clamping platforms disposed on the frame structure 10, and are used to limit the flat panel detector 30 to a specific position of the frame structure 10, so as to ensure the corresponding position of the flat panel detector 30 and the grid 20.
In an alternative embodiment, the separation distance between the two L-shaped clamping platforms is adapted to the length or width of the flat panel detector 30.
Specifically, the distance between the two L-shaped clamping platforms on the longitudinal position-limiting member 12 is equal to the width of the flat panel detector 30, and the distance between the two L-shaped clamping platforms on the transverse position-limiting member 13 is equal to the length of the flat panel detector 30, so as to limit the flat panel detector 30 to a specific position of the frame structure 10, so as to ensure the corresponding position of the flat panel detector 30 and the grid 20.
In an alternative embodiment, the frame structure 10 is provided with a latch structure 14 for securing the frame structure 10 to the lifting column 201; and/or, the frame structure 10 is provided with a magnetic attraction structure for fixing the frame structure on the lifting upright 201, so that the frame structure 10 can be quickly installed on the lifting upright 201 or detached from the lifting upright 201 to be placed on the supporting plate.
In an alternative embodiment, the frame structure 10 is further provided with a handle 11 to facilitate the movement of the frame structure 10, or to facilitate the placement of the frame structure 10 on a support plate, or to facilitate the fixing of the frame structure 10 on the lifting column 201.
In an alternative embodiment, the rotating member 41 is further provided with a connecting portion 413 and a toggle portion 412, the connecting portion 413 is disposed between the rotating hole 411 and the toggle portion 412, the locking member 42 is mounted on the connecting portion 413, and the toggle portion 412 is used for the rotation of the rotating member 41 so as to drive the rotation of the locking member 42.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, according to a second aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides an X-ray imaging system, comprising a vertical apparatus 200 and a receiving apparatus 100, wherein the vertical apparatus 200 comprises a lifting column 201, and the receiving apparatus 100 comprises a grid 20, a flat panel detector 30, a frame structure 10 and a locking structure 40 arranged on the frame structure 10. In the present embodiment, the frame structure 30 is used for placing the grid 20 and the flat panel detector 30, wherein the flat panel detector 30 is fixed on the frame structure 10 by the locking structure 40, which not only enables the flat panel detector 30 to obtain a clearer image through the grid 20, but also facilitates the detachable installation of the receiving device 100 on the lifting column 201.
In an alternative embodiment, the frame structure 10 is provided with a transverse position-limiting member 13 and a longitudinal position-limiting member 12, so that the flat panel detector 30 can be fixed on the frame structure 10 transversely or longitudinally by the locking structure 40, and the position of the flat panel detector 30 corresponds to the position of the grid 20. In this embodiment, a grid mounting groove for placing the grid 20 is formed in the frame structure 10, the width and the length of the grid mounting groove are both greater than those of the flat panel detector 30, wherein the bottom end of the grid mounting groove and the end surface of the frame structure 10 for placing the flat panel detector 30 have good parallelism, when the flat panel detector 30 is mounted on the frame structure 10, the edge of one end of the flat panel detector 30 is limited by the horizontal limiting member 13 and the vertical limiting member 12, so that the flat panel detector 30 is just aligned with the grid mounting groove or the flat panel detector 30 is located inside the grid mounting groove, and meanwhile, the parallelism between the grid 20 and the flat panel detector 30 can also be ensured, thereby improving the imaging quality of the system. Specifically, when the flat panel detector 30 is mounted on the lifting column 201 or placed on the support plate below the examination table 301, the flat panel detector 30 may be transversely placed on the lifting column 201 or the flat panel detector 30 may be longitudinally placed on the lifting column 201 according to the shooting requirement, so that the relative position of the flat panel detector 30 on the lifting column 201 may be ensured according to the transverse limiting member 13 and the longitudinal limiting member 12.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, according to a third aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides an X-ray imaging system, which includes a lying apparatus 300 and a receiving apparatus 100, wherein the lying apparatus 300 includes an examining table 301 with a movable bed surface, a support plate is disposed below the bed surface of the examining table 301, and the receiving apparatus 100 includes a grid 20, a flat panel detector 30, a frame structure 10 and a locking structure 40 disposed on the frame structure 10. In the present embodiment, the frame structure 30 is used for placing the grid 20 and the flat panel detector 30, wherein the flat panel detector 30 is fixed on the frame structure 10 by the locking structure 40, which not only enables the flat panel detector 30 to obtain a clearer image through the grid 20, but also facilitates the placement of the receiving device 100 on the supporting plate.
In an alternative embodiment, the frame structure 10 is provided with a transverse position-limiting member 13 and a longitudinal position-limiting member 12, so that the flat panel detector 30 can be fixed on the frame structure 10 transversely or longitudinally by the locking structure 40, and the position of the flat panel detector 30 corresponds to the position of the grid 20. In this embodiment, a grid mounting groove for placing the grid 20 is formed in the frame structure 10, the width and the length of the grid mounting groove are both greater than those of the flat panel detector 30, wherein the bottom end of the grid mounting groove and the end surface of the frame structure 10 for placing the flat panel detector 30 have good parallelism, when the flat panel detector 30 is mounted on the frame structure 10, the edge of one end of the flat panel detector 30 is limited by the horizontal limiting member 13 and the vertical limiting member 12, so that the flat panel detector 30 is just aligned with the grid mounting groove or the flat panel detector 30 is located inside the grid mounting groove, and meanwhile, the parallelism between the grid 20 and the flat panel detector 30 can also be ensured, thereby improving the imaging quality of the system.
Specifically, when the flat panel detector 30 is placed on the support plate below the examination table 301, the flat panel detector 30 may be placed on the support plate horizontally according to the shooting requirement, or the flat panel detector 30 may be placed on the support plate vertically, so that the relative position of the flat panel detector 30 on the lifting column 201 or the support plate may be ensured according to the horizontal limiting member 13 and the vertical limiting member 12. As shown in fig. 1 to 10, according to a fourth aspect of the present application, the present application further provides a receiving apparatus for use in an X-ray imaging system, including a grid 20, a flat panel detector 30, a frame structure 10 and a locking structure 40 disposed on the frame structure 10, the grid 20 is disposed on the frame structure 10, the flat panel detector 30 is fixed on the frame structure 10 by the locking structure 40, wherein a horizontal limiting member 13 and a vertical limiting member 12 are disposed on the frame structure 10, so that after the flat panel detector 30 is fixed on the frame structure 10 by the locking structure 40 in a horizontal or vertical direction, the position of the flat panel detector 30 corresponds to the position of the grid 20.
It should be noted that, at present, only one flat panel detector 30 is basically configured in the low-configuration X-ray imaging system, wherein the flat panel detector 30 needs to be moved between the lifting column 201 and the examination couch 301 according to the requirements of clinical photographing. However, in general, a cassette is designed on each of the lifting column 201 and the examination bed 301, and a tray structure similar to a drawer is installed in the cassette, so that the flat panel detector and the grid 20 placed on the frame structure 10 can be placed in the cassette through the tray structure, or the flat panel detector 30 and the grid 20 can be taken out of the cassette, which not only increases the cost of design, but also makes it troublesome to take and place the flat panel detector 30 and the grid 20 through the tray structure. And this application fixes flat panel detector 30 at frame construction 10 through locking structure 40 for flat panel detector 30 and grid 20 can be in the same place through frame construction 10 combination, has so not only reduced doctor's work load, also simplifies flat panel detector and grid simultaneously and places the structure on examining table and lift stand 201, reduction equipment cost.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. Either mechanically or electrically. Either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The above disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. The components and arrangements of the specific examples are described above to simplify the present disclosure. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an illustrative embodiment", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples", etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (14)

1. An X-ray imaging system, comprising:
the vertical device comprises a lifting upright post;
the lying position device comprises an examination bed with a movable bed surface, and a supporting plate is arranged below the bed surface;
the receiving device comprises a grid, a flat panel detector, a frame structure and a locking structure arranged on the frame structure, wherein the frame structure is used for placing the grid and the flat panel detector, the flat panel detector is fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the receiving device is detachably mounted on the lifting stand column or the supporting plate;
the frame structure is provided with a transverse limiting piece and a longitudinal limiting piece, so that the flat panel detector is transversely or longitudinally fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the position of the flat panel detector corresponds to the position of the grid.
2. The X-ray imaging system of claim 1, wherein the frame structure is provided with a spindle portion, and the locking structure comprises:
a rotating member rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft portion;
and the locking piece is arranged on the rotating piece, and the fixing of the flat panel detector is realized by adjusting the rotating angle of the rotating piece.
3. The X-ray imaging system of claim 2, wherein the rotating member is in a cam structure, and a locking protrusion is provided on the rotating member, and the rotating member is locked to the frame structure by the locking protrusion.
4. The X-ray imaging system according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the number of the rotating shaft portions and the number of the rotating members are each at least two, and the two rotating shaft portions are symmetrically provided on both sides of the frame structure with respect to a central axis of the frame structure.
5. The X-ray imaging system of claim 4, wherein the retaining member is coupled between at least two of the rotating members, the retaining member compressing the flat panel detector against the frame structure when the rotating members are engaged with the frame structure.
6. The X-ray imaging system of claim 4, wherein the number of the locking members is at least two, two locking members are correspondingly arranged on the rotating members on two sides, and when the rotating members are clamped on the frame structure, the two locking members press two sides of the flat panel detector against the frame structure.
7. The X-ray imaging system of claim 2, wherein one of the rotating shaft portion and the rotating member is provided with a clamping table, and the other of the rotating shaft portion and the rotating member is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping table is clamped with the clamping groove to fix the flat panel detector on the frame structure.
8. The X-ray imaging system of claim 1, wherein the frame structure is provided with a rail portion, and the locking structure comprises:
the sliding piece is used for being matched and connected with the track part;
a retaining member by which the slider is slidably mounted on the frame structure, the flat panel detector being disposed between the retaining member and the frame structure.
9. The X-ray imaging system of claim 1, wherein the lateral stops are two L-shaped blocks disposed on the frame structure; and/or the longitudinal limiting pieces are two L-shaped clamping tables arranged on the frame structure.
10. The X-ray imaging system of claim 9, wherein a separation distance between the two L-shaped gantries is adapted to a length or width of the flat panel detector.
11. The X-ray imaging system of claim 1, wherein the frame structure is provided with a latch structure for securing the frame structure to a lifting column; and/or the frame structure is provided with a magnetic attraction structure for fixing the frame structure on the lifting upright post.
12. An X-ray imaging system, comprising:
the vertical device comprises a lifting upright post;
the receiving device comprises a grid, a flat panel detector, a frame structure and a locking structure arranged on the frame structure, wherein the frame structure is used for placing the grid and the flat panel detector, the flat panel detector is fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the receiving device is detachably mounted on the lifting stand column;
the frame structure is provided with a transverse limiting piece and a longitudinal limiting piece, so that the flat panel detector is transversely or longitudinally fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the position of the flat panel detector corresponds to the position of the grid.
13. An X-ray imaging system, comprising:
the lying position device comprises an examination bed with a movable bed surface, and a supporting plate is arranged below the bed surface;
the receiving device comprises a grid, a flat panel detector, a frame structure and a locking structure arranged on the frame structure, wherein the frame structure is used for placing the grid and the flat panel detector, the flat panel detector is fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the receiving device is placed on the supporting plate;
the frame structure is provided with a transverse limiting piece and a longitudinal limiting piece, so that the flat panel detector is transversely or longitudinally fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the position of the flat panel detector corresponds to the position of the grid.
14. A receiving apparatus for use in an X-ray imaging system, comprising:
a grid;
a flat panel detector;
a frame structure for placing the grid and flat panel detector;
the locking structure is used for fixing the flat panel detector on the frame structure;
the frame structure is provided with a transverse limiting piece and a longitudinal limiting piece, so that the flat panel detector is transversely or longitudinally fixed on the frame structure through the locking structure, and the position of the flat panel detector corresponds to the position of the grid.
CN201911222751.7A 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 X-ray imaging system and receiving device thereof Pending CN112890835A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911222751.7A CN112890835A (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 X-ray imaging system and receiving device thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911222751.7A CN112890835A (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 X-ray imaging system and receiving device thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112890835A true CN112890835A (en) 2021-06-04

Family

ID=76104167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911222751.7A Pending CN112890835A (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 X-ray imaging system and receiving device thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112890835A (en)

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