CN112889697B - Feeding device convenient for feeding pigeons and feeding method thereof - Google Patents
Feeding device convenient for feeding pigeons and feeding method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112889697B CN112889697B CN202110070375.5A CN202110070375A CN112889697B CN 112889697 B CN112889697 B CN 112889697B CN 202110070375 A CN202110070375 A CN 202110070375A CN 112889697 B CN112889697 B CN 112889697B
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- box body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/012—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of pigeon feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device convenient for feeding pigeons and a feeding method thereof, and the feeding device comprises a box body, wherein the front side inside the box body is provided with an empty groove, a sealing plate is arranged inside the empty groove in a sliding manner, the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the empty groove are respectively provided with a through groove penetrating to the outer side of the box body, the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the sealing plate are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting column, the two connecting columns are respectively in sliding fit with the two through grooves, the front lower side of the left end and the front lower side of the right end of the box body are respectively provided with a convex groove, the inside of each convex groove is provided with a convex block in a sliding manner, and one end of each convex block, which is far away from the box body, is fixedly connected with a connecting plate; the novel pigeon packaging box has the advantages that the phenomenon that people regularly observe the amount of food inside the box body is avoided, the workload of the people is reduced, the practicability of the novel pigeon packaging box is improved, the food can be sealed, rainwater is prevented from falling onto the food, the food is prevented from going moldy and going bad, the pigeon is prevented from being infected by diseases, and the healthy growth of the pigeon is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pigeon feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device convenient for feeding pigeons and a feeding method thereof.
Background
The pigeon is a bird with high economic value, the pigeon can be raised as an ornamental bird, besides, the pigeon egg has high nutritive value, and the pigeon breeding method can increase income of farmers by obtaining the pigeon egg. The pigeon has strong memory, can be domesticated to have good homing and inhabiting characteristics, and can be trained to eat at a specific feeding device.
The existing pigeon feeding device needs people to regularly observe the amount of food fed by pigeons in the device, so that the workload of people is increased; in addition, the existing feeding tray is exposed in the air, when the existing feeding tray is exposed to rainy weather, the food in the feeding tray is easily soaked by rainwater, and is easily mildewed and rotted for a long time, and when the pigeon eats the feeding tray, the pigeon is easily infected with diseases, so that the health of the pigeon is influenced; the existing device can not control the food intake of the pigeons and can not avoid the excessive food intake of the pigeons. Therefore, the invention provides a feeding device and a feeding method for feeding pigeons.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a feeding device convenient for feeding pigeons and a feeding method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a feeding device convenient for feeding pigeons comprises a box body, wherein a hollow groove is arranged on the front side of the interior of the box body, a sealing plate is arranged in the hollow groove in a sliding manner, through grooves penetrating to the outer side of the box body are formed in the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the hollow groove, connecting columns are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the sealing plate respectively, the two connecting columns are in sliding fit with the two through grooves respectively, convex grooves are formed in the front lower side and the front lower side of the left end of the box body respectively, convex blocks are arranged in the convex grooves in a sliding manner, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end, away from the box body, of each convex block, a pedal is fixedly connected to the front side of the middle of the two connecting plates, the rear sides, away from one end of the box body, of the two connecting plates are rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel through a rotating shaft, a first fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each first rotating column, two pull ropes are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two connecting columns, a second pull rope is connected to the top end of the rotating spring, and a second pull rope is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft of the feeding device, and a second pull rod is connected to the bottom of the box body, the lateral wall of feeding dish and the inside wall sliding fit of box, the inside upside fixedly connected with guide fill of box, the bottom of guide fill is connected with agitating unit, and the intercommunication of agitating unit's bottom has the conveying pipeline, installs the solenoid valve on the conveying pipeline, and the left inside wall fixedly connected with controller of box, controller are located the below of guide fill, and the upside fixedly connected with loudspeaker of the right-hand member of box, loudspeaker and controller electric connection, the top right side hinged joint of box has the boxboard, four pillars of the top fixedly connected with of boxboard, the top fixedly connected with weather shield of four pillars, the top fixedly connected with solar panel of weather shield, be provided with pressure sensor on the footboard, pressure sensor is connected with the controller, the side that the closing plate is close to the footboard is provided with first electro-magnet, the upper surface of footboard is provided with the second electro-magnet, the position adaptation of first electro-magnet and second electro-magnet, first electro-magnet with the second all is connected with the controller, the closing plate is provided with first air-blower towards one side of conveying pipeline, is provided with the second hair-blower on the inside wall that the box is relative with the closing plate, the side that the closing plate is close to the sensor.
Preferably, agitating unit includes the agitator tank, the right-hand member fixedly connected with motor of agitator tank, the output shaft of motor extend to the inside fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft of box, the left end of (mixing) shaft is passed through the bearing and is rotated with the left inside wall of agitator tank and be connected, the outside of (mixing) shaft is circular array fixedly connected with multiunit stirring board, the equal fixedly connected with scraper blade of one end of (mixing) shaft is kept away from to each group stirring board, the bottom contact of the one end of stirring board and the inside of agitator tank is kept away from to the scraper blade.
Preferably, the left end and the right end of the box body are fixedly connected with a protective cover, and a strip-shaped groove penetrating into the protective cover is formed in the bottom side of the front end of the protective cover.
Preferably, the left end of the box plate is connected with the left end of the box body through a hasp lock.
Preferably, the top end fixedly connected with battery of boxboard, battery and solar panel electric connection.
Preferably, a transparent baffle is embedded and mounted on the bottom side of the front end of the sealing plate.
Preferably, the left end, the right end and the bottom end of the sealing plate are fixedly connected with sealing gaskets.
A feeding method of a feeding device for pigeon feeding according to any one of claims 1-7, comprising the steps of:
s1, fixing a box body at a proper position in a pigeon house, opening a box plate, adding various foods eaten by pigeons into the box body in proportion, covering the box plate, and fixing the box plate through a hasp lock;
s2, driving a stirring shaft to rotate through a motor, driving a stirring plate to rotate through the stirring shaft, and stirring the food in the stirring box to uniformly stir the food in the stirring box;
s3, detecting the weight of food on the feeding tray through the weight sensor, and transmitting a detected weight signal to the controller, wherein when the weight of the food on the feeding tray reaches a set value, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be closed, and when the weight of the food on the feeding tray is lower than a certain set value, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened, so that the food in the stirring box falls into the feeding tray, and when the electromagnetic valve is opened and the signal sensed by the weight sensor is not changed, the situation that no food exists in the box body is proved, and an alarm is sent by the loudspeaker to remind people of adding the food;
s4, when the pigeons observe the food in the feeding tray through the transparent baffle plate, the pigeons can fly to the upper surface of the pedal plate, the two connecting plates move downwards through the weight of the pigeons, the first rotating wheel pulls the pull rope downwards, the pull rope pulls the sealing plate to move upwards, the pigeons eat the food in the feeding tray through the feeding port, after the pigeons eat the food and fly away, the two connecting plates are pulled to move upwards through the stretching springs, the pigeons move downwards through the weight of the sealing plate, and the feeding port is sealed;
when the pigeon flies above the pedal, the pressure sensor sends the measured pressure value to the controller, and when the pressure value exceeds a first pressure threshold value, the controller energizes the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet to enable the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet to generate opposite magnetism to attract each other, so that the sealing plate is attracted by magnetic force in the rising process to block the rising trend of the sealing plate, and the sealing plate cannot be completely opened;
when the pressure value exceeds a second pressure threshold value, the controller starts the first air blower to blow food in a direction away from the pigeon, so that the food is farther away from the pigeon, and the amount of the food which can be eaten by the pigeon is reduced;
when the sealing plate is closed, the controller activates the second blowing fan to blow the food in a reverse direction.
Preferably, when the controller starts the second blower, the controller energizes the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet, so that the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet generate larger opposite magnetism to attract each other, and the sealing plate cannot be opened by the pressure on the pedal; when the controller closes the second blower, the controller enables the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet to be powered off, and the device is enabled to be recovered to be normally used.
Preferably, the second pressure threshold is greater than the first pressure threshold.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the feeding device and the feeding method thereof convenient for feeding pigeons, and the feeding device has the following beneficial effects:
1. detect the weight of feeding the food on the dish through weighing transducer, and will detect the weight signal and carry for the controller, when the weight of the food on feeding the dish reaches the value of settlement, controller control solenoid closes, when the food weight on feeding the dish is less than a certain setting value, controller control solenoid opens, make the food in the agitator tank fall into to feeding the dish in, open as the solenoid valve, when the signal of weighing transducer response does not change, prove that the inside of box has not had food, and remind people to add food through the loudspeaker raise the police dispatch newspaper, avoided people regularly to observe how much of the inside food of box, the work load of the people who reduce, the practicality of its use has been improved.
2. When the pigeon observes the food in the dish of feeding through transparent baffle, the pigeon can fly to the higher authority of footboard, weight through the pigeon makes two connecting plates downstream, make first runner pulling stay cord downwards, and make stay cord pulling closing plate rebound, the pigeon just eats the food in the dish of feeding through feeding the mouth, eat the food back of flying away when the pigeon has eaten food, two connecting plates rebound through extension spring pulling, weight rebound through closing plate itself, and seal feeding the mouth, can guarantee that the pigeon normally eats food, can play sealed effect to food again, prevent that the rainwater from falling on the food, avoid food moldy and rotten, prevent pigeon infection disease, influence the healthy growth of pigeon.
3. The pigeon weight control method comprises the following steps that different weight control strategies are adopted for pigeons under different overweight conditions through a pressure sensor, when a pressure value exceeds a first pressure threshold value, a controller energizes a first electromagnet and a second electromagnet, so that the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet generate opposite magnetism and attract each other, a sealing plate is attracted by magnetic force in the rising process to block the rising trend of the sealing plate, the sealing plate cannot be completely opened, the amount of food exposed to the pigeons is reduced, the food intake of the pigeons is reduced, and the weight of the pigeons is controlled; when the pressure value exceeds the second pressure threshold value, the controller starts the first air blower to blow food in the direction away from the pigeon, so that the distance between the food and the pigeon is farther, the amount of the food which can be eaten by the pigeon is reduced, and the weight of the pigeon is further controlled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional configuration of the sealing plate of the present invention when sealing against the feeding port;
fig. 4 is a right-view structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a sealing plate; 3. connecting columns; 4. a convex block; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a pedal; 7. a first runner; 8. a first fixed column; 9. pulling a rope; 10. a second runner; 11. a second fixed column; 12. an extension spring; 13. a weight sensor; 14. feeding a plate; 15. a material guide hopper; 16. a delivery pipe; 17. an electromagnetic valve; 18. a controller; 19. a loudspeaker; 20. a boxboard; 21. a pillar; 22. a rain shield; 23. a solar panel; 24. a stirring box; 25. a motor; 26. a stirring shaft; 27. a stirring plate; 28. a squeegee; 29. a protective cover; 30. a hasp lock; 31. a battery; 32. a transparent baffle; 33. and a gasket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, a feeding device for feeding pigeons conveniently comprises a box body 1, a cavity is arranged at the front side of the interior of the box body 1, a sealing plate 2 is slidably arranged in the cavity, through grooves penetrating to the outer side of the box body 1 are arranged at the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the cavity, connecting posts 3 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the sealing plate 2, the two connecting posts 3 are respectively in sliding fit with the two through grooves, convex grooves are arranged at the lower sides of the front end and the lower side of the right end of the box body 1, convex blocks 4 are slidably arranged in the convex grooves, a connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end of each convex block 4 far away from the box body 1, a pedal 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the middle of the two connecting plates 5, the pedal 6 is positioned at the front side of the box body 1, the rear sides of the ends of the two connecting plates 5 far away from the box body 1 are respectively rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel 7 through a rotating shaft, the rear upper sides of the left end and the right end of the left end of the box body 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a first fixing post 8, the two fixing posts 8, the bottom ends of the two fixing posts 9 are respectively connected with the top ends of the two rotating grooves 12, the two rotating springs, the two rotating wheels 11 are respectively connected to the top ends of the two rotating grooves 10, the two rotating wheels 11, the two rotating grooves are respectively connected to the top ends of the front ends of the two fixing posts 1, bottom fixedly connected with weighing transducer 13 of the inside of box 1, weighing transducer 13's top fixedly connected with feeds and eats dish 14, feed and eat the lateral wall of dish 14 and the inside wall sliding fit of box 1, box 1's inside upside fixedly connected with guide hopper 15, the bottom of guide hopper 15 is connected with agitating unit, the intercommunication of agitating unit's bottom has conveying pipeline 16, install solenoid valve 17 on the conveying pipeline 16, the left inside wall fixedly connected with controller 18 of box 1, controller 18 is located the below of guide hopper 15, the upside fixedly connected with acoustic horn 19 of the right-hand member of box 1, acoustic horn 19 and controller 18 electric connection, the top right side hinged joint of box 1 has case board 20, four pillars 21 of top fixedly connected with of case board 20, the top fixedly connected with weather shield 22 of four pillars 21, play the effect of keeping off the rain, the top fixedly connected with solar panel 23 of weather shield 22. Specifically, the stirring device includes a stirring box 24, a motor 25 is fixedly connected to the right end of the stirring box 24, the model of the motor 25 is Y80M1-2, the motor 25 is a commercially directly purchased device known to those skilled in the art, here we only use it, and do not improve it structurally and functionally, which is not described herein in detail, and the motor 25 is provided with a control switch matched with it, the installation position of the control switch is selected according to the actual use requirement, so that the operator can perform operation control, the output shaft of the motor 25 extends to the internal fixedly connected stirring shaft 26 of the box 1, the left end of the stirring shaft 26 is rotatably connected with the left inner side wall of the stirring box 24 through a bearing, the outer side of the stirring shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring plates 27 in a circular array, one end of each group of stirring plates 27 far away from the stirring shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a scraper 28, one end of the scraper 28 far away from the stirring plate 27 is in contact with the bottom end of the stirring box 24, the food inside of the box 1 is uniformly stirred by the stirring device, the food can be ensured to be eaten in a balanced food nutrition, the pigeon can be smoothly fed through the scraper 28, and the pigeon feed conveying pipe 16 can be prevented from being blocked.
Specifically, the left end and the right-hand member fixedly connected with protection casing 29 of box 1 play the sealed effect of protection, prevent that the rainwater from falling to the inside of box 1 through leading to the groove, and the bottom side of the front end of protection casing 29 is provided with the bar groove that runs through to the inside of protection casing 29, and the connecting plate 5 of being convenient for reciprocates.
Specifically, the left end of the box plate 20 is connected with the left end of the box body 1 through the snap lock 30, so that the stability of the connection between the box plate 20 and the box body 1 is ensured.
Specifically, the top end of the box plate 20 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 31, the storage battery 31 is electrically connected with the solar panel 23, and the electric energy converted by the solar panel 23 is stored through the storage battery 31.
Specifically, a transparent baffle 32 is embedded and installed at the bottom side of the front end of the sealing plate 2, so that the pigeon can observe food on the upper side of the feeding plate 14 conveniently through the transparent baffle 32, and the pigeon can eat the food conveniently.
Specifically, the left end, the right end and the bottom end of the sealing plate 2 are fixedly connected with the sealing gaskets 33, so that the sealing performance of the sealing plate 2 connected with the box body 1 is improved.
The present invention also provides a feeding method of a feeding device for feeding pigeons according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
s1, fixing a box body 1 at a proper position in a pigeon house, opening a box plate 20, adding various foods eaten by pigeons into the box body 1 in proportion, covering the box plate 20, and fixing the box plate 20 through a hasp 30;
s2, driving the stirring shaft 26 to rotate through the motor 25, driving the stirring plate 27 to rotate through the stirring shaft 26, and stirring the food in the stirring box 24 to uniformly stir the food in the stirring box 24;
s3, detecting the weight of food on the feeding tray 14 through the weight sensor 13, transmitting a detected weight signal to the controller 18, when the weight of the food on the feeding tray 14 reaches a set value, closing the electromagnetic valve 17 under the control of the controller 18, when the weight of the food on the feeding tray 14 is lower than a certain set value, opening the electromagnetic valve 17 under the control of the controller 18, so that the food in the stirring box 24 falls into the feeding tray 14, and when the electromagnetic valve 17 is opened and the signal sensed by the weight sensor 13 is not changed, proving that no food exists in the box body 1, and sending an alarm through the sound amplifier 19 to remind people of adding food;
s4, when the pigeon observes the food in the feeding dish 14 through the transparent baffle 32, the pigeon can fly to the top of the pedal 6, the weight of the pigeon makes two connecting plates 5 move downwards, the first rotating wheel 7 pulls the pull rope 9 downwards, and the pull rope 9 pulls the sealing plate 2 to move upwards, the pigeon eats the food in the feeding dish 14 through the feeding mouth, after the pigeon eats the food and flies away, the two connecting plates 5 move upwards through the pulling spring 12, the weight of the sealing plate 2 moves downwards, and the feeding mouth is sealed.
Further, a pressure sensor is arranged on the pedal 6 and connected with the controller 18, a first electromagnet is arranged on the side face, close to the pedal 6, of the sealing plate 2, a second electromagnet is arranged on the upper surface of the pedal 6, the first electromagnet is matched with the second electromagnet in position, and the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are both connected with the controller 18. After the pigeon flies to the upper surface of the pedal 6, the pressure value measured by the pressure sensor is sent to the controller 18, when the pressure value exceeds a first pressure threshold value, the controller 18 is electrified with the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet, so that the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet generate opposite magnetism and attract each other, the sealing plate 2 is attracted by magnetic force in the rising process to block the rising trend of the sealing plate 2, the sealing plate 2 cannot be completely opened, the amount of food exposed to the pigeon is reduced, the food intake of the pigeon is reduced, and the weight of the pigeon is controlled.
Further, one side that the closing plate 2 faced conveying pipeline 16 is provided with first blower, be provided with the second hair-dryer on the box 1 and the relative inside wall of closing plate 2, the pigeon flies to the back on footboard 6, pressure sensor sends the pressure numerical value that records to controller 18, when pressure numerical value exceeded the second pressure threshold value, controller 18 started first blower, blow food to the direction of keeping away from the pigeon, make food and pigeon's distance farther, make the food volume that the pigeon can get the food descend, further control pigeon's weight. When the sealing plate 2 is closed, the controller 18 activates the second blower to blow food in the opposite direction, avoiding any interference with the feeding of other pigeons.
The method for the controller 18 to determine whether the sealing plate 2 is closed may be any one of the following methods:
1) The side face, close to the pedal 6, of the sealing plate 2 is provided with a distance sensor, the distance sensor is used for measuring the distance between the sealing plate 2 and the pedal 6, and when the distance is lower than a first distance threshold value, the controller 18 judges that the sealing plate 2 is closed;
2) When the pressure value measured by the pressure sensor is 0, that is, the pigeon flies away, the controller 18 starts timing, and when the timer reaches the first time threshold, the controller 18 judges that the sealing plate 2 is closed.
When the controller starts the second blower, the controller 18 energizes the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet to enable the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet to generate larger opposite magnetism to attract each other, so that the sealing plate 2 cannot be opened by the pressure on the pedal 6, the sealing plate 2 is prevented from being opened in the blowing process, and food is prevented from being blown out of the device; when the controller 18 turns off the second blower, the controller de-energizes the first and second electromagnets, causing the device to resume normal use.
Whether the sealing plate 2 is closed or not can be judged by setting two methods, so that more choices can be provided for users, the method is closer to the actual breeding conditions of the users, for example, the judgment of the method 1) is more accurate and more efficient, the method 2) avoids introducing additional sensor equipment, and the overall cost of the device is reduced. When the number of pigeons raised by the user is large, the number of pigeons fed increases, which may be selected as mode 1), and when the number of pigeons raised by the user is small, mode 2) may be selected.
In summary, in the feeding device for feeding pigeons, when in use, the box body 1 is firstly fixed at a proper position in the pigeon cage, the box plate 20 is opened, various foods eaten by the pigeons are proportionally added into the box body 1, then the box plate 20 is covered, the box plate 20 is fixed through the hasp 30, the stirring shaft 26 is driven by the motor 25 to rotate, the stirring plate 27 is driven by the stirring shaft 26 to rotate, the foods in the stirring box 24 are stirred uniformly, the weight of the foods on the feeding plate 14 is detected through the weight sensor 13, a detected weight signal is transmitted to the controller 18, when the weight of the foods on the feeding plate 14 reaches a set value, the controller 18 controls the electromagnetic valve 17 to be closed, when the weight of the foods on the feeding plate 14 is lower than a certain set value, the controller 18 controls the electromagnetic valve 17 to be opened, the foods in the stirring box 24 are fed into the feeding plate 14, when the weight of the foods on the feeding plate 14 is lower than a certain set value, the controller 18 controls the electromagnetic valve 17 to be opened, when the weight of the foods on the feeding plate 14 is lower than a certain set value, the weight, the controller proves that the pigeons have not changed, the pigeon feeding plate 2 is pulled to move downwards through the transparent sealing plate 19, the pigeon feeding plate 14, the pigeon can move to eat food passing through the transparent pull the pulling rope 9, and the pigeon can be fed by the transparent pull the pulling rope 9, and the transparent pull the connecting plate 14, and the pigeon can be lifted to eat food to eat the pigeon can be fed, and the pigeon can be lifted, and the pigeon can be fed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A feeding device convenient for feeding pigeons comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a dead slot is arranged on the front side of the interior of the box body (1), a sealing plate (2) is arranged in the dead slot in a sliding manner, through slots penetrating to the outer side of the box body (1) are formed in the upper side of the left end and the upper side of the right end of the dead slot, connecting columns (3) are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the sealing plate (2), the two connecting columns (3) are in sliding fit with the two through slots respectively, convex slots are formed in the lower side of the front side of the left end and the lower side of the front end of the box body (1), convex blocks (4) are arranged in the convex slots in a sliding manner, one ends, far away from the box body (1), of the convex blocks (4) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (5), the front sides of the middles of the two connecting plates (5) are fixedly connected with pedals (6), the front sides of the pedal (6) are positioned on the box body (1), the rear sides of one ends, far away from the box body (1), the two connecting plates are rotatably connected with first rotating wheels (7) through rotating ropes, the bottom ends of the two rotating ropes (9) are respectively connected with the two first rotating wheels (9), the front upper side of the left end and the front upper side of the right end of the box body (1) are both rotationally connected with second rotating wheels (10) through rotating shafts, two pull ropes (9) are respectively in transmission connection with the top ends of the two second rotating wheels (10), the left end and the right end of the box body (1) are positioned above the two convex grooves and are both fixedly connected with second fixed columns (11), the bottom ends of the two second fixed columns (11) are both fixedly connected with extension springs (12), the bottom ends of the two extension springs (12) are respectively in fixed connection with the top ends of the two connecting plates (5), the front end of the box body (1) is provided with a feeding port penetrating into the box body (1), the bottom end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a weight sensor (13), the top end of the weight sensor (13) is fixedly connected with a feeding tray (14), the outer side wall of the feeding tray (14) is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the box body (1), the inner upper side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a guide hopper (15), the bottom end of the guide hopper (15) is connected with a stirring device, a connecting pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (16), the upper side of the conveying pipe (18) is provided with a control solenoid valve (18) fixedly arranged on the left side of the box body (18), and a control hopper (18) is positioned below the box body (18), the sound amplifier (19) is electrically connected with the controller (18), the right side of the top end of the box body (1) is hinged with a box plate (20), the top end of the box plate (20) is fixedly connected with four pillars (21), the top ends of the four pillars (21) are fixedly connected with a rain shield (22), the top end of the rain shield (22) is fixedly connected with a solar panel (23), the pedal (6) is provided with a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is connected with the controller (18), the side face, close to the pedal (6), of the sealing plate (2) is provided with a first electromagnet, the upper surface of the pedal (6) is provided with a second electromagnet, the first electromagnet is matched with the second electromagnet in position, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are both connected with the controller (18), one side, facing the conveying pipe (16), of the sealing plate (2) is provided with a first blower, the inner side wall, opposite to the sealing plate (2), of the box body (1) is provided with a second blower, and the side face, close to the pedal (6), of the sealing plate (2) is provided with a distance sensor;
and a transparent baffle (32) is embedded and mounted at the bottom side of the front end of the sealing plate (2).
2. The feeding device convenient for feeding pigeons according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring device comprises a stirring box (24), a motor (25) is fixedly connected to the right end of the stirring box (24), an output shaft of the motor (25) extends to an internal fixedly connected stirring shaft (26) of the box body (1), the left end of the stirring shaft (26) is rotatably connected with the left inner side wall of the stirring box (24) through a bearing, a plurality of groups of stirring plates (27) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring shaft (26) in a circular array, a scraper (28) is fixedly connected to one end of each group of stirring plates (27) far away from the stirring shaft (26), and one end of the scraper (28) far away from the stirring plates (27) is in contact with the bottom end of the inside of the stirring box (24).
3. A feeding device for pigeons conveniently to feed according to claim 2, characterized in that the left and right ends of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with protective covers (29), and the bottom side of the front end of the protective cover (29) is provided with a strip-shaped groove penetrating to the inside of the protective cover (29).
4. A feed mechanism for pigeons as claimed in claim 3 wherein the left end of the box panel (20) is attached to the left end of the box (1) by means of a snap lock (30).
5. A feeding device for pigeons conveniently to feed according to claim 4 characterized in that the top end of the box board (20) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (31), and the storage battery (31) is electrically connected with the solar panel (23).
6. A feeding device for pigeons according to claim 5, characterized in that the sealing plates (2) are fixedly connected with sealing gaskets (33) at the left, right and bottom ends.
7. A method of feeding pigeon feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 6, comprising the steps of:
s1, fixing a box body (1) at a proper position in a pigeon cage, opening a box plate (20), adding various foods eaten by pigeons into the box body (1) in proportion, covering the box plate (20), and fixing the box plate (20) through a hasp lock (30);
s2, driving a stirring shaft (26) to rotate through a motor (25), driving a stirring plate (27) to rotate through the stirring shaft (26), and stirring the food in the stirring box (24) to uniformly stir the food in the stirring box (24);
s3, detecting the weight of food on the feeding tray (14) through the weight sensor (13), and transmitting a detected weight signal to the controller (18), wherein when the weight of the food on the feeding tray (14) reaches a set value, the controller (18) controls the electromagnetic valve (17) to be closed, and when the weight of the food on the feeding tray (14) is lower than a certain set value, the controller (18) controls the electromagnetic valve (17) to be opened, so that the food in the stirring box (24) falls into the feeding tray (14), and when the electromagnetic valve (17) is opened and a signal sensed by the weight sensor (13) is not changed, the fact that no food exists in the box body (1) is proved, and an alarm is sent out through the sound amplifier (19) to remind people of adding the food;
s4, when the pigeons observe food in the feeding tray (14) through the transparent baffle (32), the pigeons can fly to the upper surface of the pedal (6), the two connecting plates (5) move downwards through the weight of the pigeons, the first rotating wheel (7) pulls the pull rope (9) downwards, the pull rope (9) pulls the sealing plate (2) to move upwards, the pigeons eat the food in the feeding tray (14) through the feeding mouth, after the pigeons eat the food and fly away, the two connecting plates (5) are pulled to move upwards through the stretching springs (12), the pigeons move downwards through the weight of the sealing plate (2), and the feeding mouth is sealed;
when the pigeon flies above the pedal (6), the pressure sensor sends the measured pressure value to the controller (18), and when the pressure value exceeds a first pressure threshold value, the controller (18) energizes the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet, so that the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet generate opposite magnetism to attract each other, the sealing plate (2) is attracted by magnetic force in the rising process to block the rising trend of the sealing plate (2), and the sealing plate (2) cannot be completely opened;
when the pressure value exceeds a second pressure threshold value, the controller (18) starts the first air blower to blow food in a direction away from the pigeon, so that the food is further away from the pigeon, and the amount of the food which can be eaten by the pigeon is reduced;
when the sealing plate (2) is closed, the controller (18) activates the second blower to blow the food in the reverse direction.
8. The feeding method of a feeding device for pigeons according to claim 7, characterized in that, when the controller activates the second blower, the controller (18) energizes the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet to make the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet generate larger opposite magnetism to attract each other, so that the pressure on the pedal (6) can not open the sealing plate (2); when the controller (18) turns off the second blower, the controller causes the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet to be powered off, so that the device is restored to normal use.
9. A method as claimed in claim 8 wherein the second pressure threshold is greater than the first pressure threshold.
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Effective date of registration: 20221008 Address after: Room 301, Office Building of Open Training Base, Hebei Fuping Economic Development Zone, Baoding, Hebei, 073200 Applicant after: Fuping Selenium Pigeon Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 6 panlongxin street, Pazhou, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Lin Hao |
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