CN112886920B - Clean energy recycling device and application method thereof - Google Patents
Clean energy recycling device and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112886920B CN112886920B CN202110090848.8A CN202110090848A CN112886920B CN 112886920 B CN112886920 B CN 112886920B CN 202110090848 A CN202110090848 A CN 202110090848A CN 112886920 B CN112886920 B CN 112886920B
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- water
- fixedly connected
- photovoltaic panel
- hole
- plate
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/045—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated containers, e.g. baskets, or racks immersed and agitated in a liquid bath
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/63—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
- F24S25/632—Side connectors; Base connectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/70—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules with means for adjusting the final position or orientation of supporting elements in relation to each other or to a mounting surface; with means for compensating mounting tolerances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
- F24S2025/6005—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules by screwed connection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a clean energy recycling device and a use method thereof, wherein the clean energy recycling device comprises a photovoltaic panel main body, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected to one side of the photovoltaic panel main body, a connecting water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water collecting tank and is positioned at the back of the photovoltaic panel main body in a penetrating and penetrating mode, a water suction pump is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting water pipe, one side of the water suction pump is fixedly connected with the back of the photovoltaic panel main body, an L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water suction pump, a cleaning strip is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped pipe, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning strip at equal intervals. According to the invention, the water suction pump, the water collection tank, the cleaning strip and the water leakage hole are arranged, the external switch of the water suction pump is turned on, the water suction pump pours the cleaning water in the water collection tank into the cleaning strip through the connecting water pipe and the L-shaped pipe and flows to the front surface of the photovoltaic panel through the water leakage hole, so that the cleaning and dust removal work is carried out on the photovoltaic panel, the normal use of the photovoltaic panel is prevented from being influenced by more dust, and the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clean energy, in particular to a clean energy recycling device and a using method thereof.
Background
The clean energy is green energy, does not discharge pollutants, can be directly used for producing living energy, comprises nuclear energy and renewable energy, and is accurately defined as: the system is a technical system for clean, efficient and systematic application of energy. The meaning is three points: the first clean energy is not a simple classification of energy, but refers to a technical system of energy utilization; the second clean energy not only emphasizes cleanliness but also emphasizes economy; the cleanliness of the third clean energy source means that certain emission standards are met.
Renewable energy sources refer to energy sources with renewable raw materials, such as hydroelectric power generation, wind power generation, solar energy, bioenergy, geothermal energy and sea tide energy. Renewable energy sources do not have the potential for energy depletion.
Solar energy belongs to renewable energy, so solar energy also belongs to one kind of clean energy, adopts the photovoltaic board to carry out recycle work to solar energy now, and in order that the recycle solar energy that the photovoltaic board can be better, people can install the photovoltaic board outdoor for a long time, but also just because the photovoltaic board is installed outdoor for a long time to can lead to accumulating more dust on the photovoltaic board, when the dust is more, can influence the normal use of photovoltaic board, reduce the work efficiency of photovoltaic board.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a clean energy recycling device and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a clean energy recycle device and application method thereof, includes the photovoltaic board main part, one side fixedly connected with header tank of photovoltaic board main part, one side of header tank just is located the back position department fixedly connected with connection water pipe that alternates of photovoltaic board main part, the one end fixedly connected with suction pump of connection water pipe, one side and the back fixedly connected with of photovoltaic board main part of suction pump, the output fixedly connected with L type pipe of suction pump, the one end fixedly connected with washing strip of L type pipe, a plurality of holes that leak have been seted up to the bottom equidistance of wasing strip inner wall.
Preferably, the strip-shaped hole is formed in one side of the water collection tank and located at the front position of the photovoltaic panel main body, a strip-shaped baffle plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the water collection tank, a filter screen is fixedly installed on one side of the strip-shaped baffle plate, and three side sides of the filter screen are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water collection tank.
Preferably, the drainage grooves are symmetrically formed in the front face of the photovoltaic panel main body, and one side of the back face of the photovoltaic panel main body is fixedly connected with the bearing block.
Preferably, the back fixedly connected with fixed block of photovoltaic board main part, movable through-hole has been seted up to one side of fixed block, two U templates have been cup jointed in the inner chamber slip of movable through-hole, two equal symmetrical fixedly connected with fly leaf in both sides of U template outer wall, four rectangular hole has all been seted up to one side of fly leaf, four the inner chamber of rectangular hole all is equipped with the mounting panel, four the mounting hole has all been seted up to one side of mounting panel, four evenly distributed's internal thread has all been seted up to the inner wall of mounting hole.
Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular hole are symmetrically provided with first limit sliding grooves, the two sides of the mounting plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with first limit sliding blocks, and the inner cavities of the two first limit sliding grooves are in sliding sleeve joint with the outer wall of the corresponding first limit sliding block.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the movable through hole is provided with an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate, uniformly distributed friction lines are formed in the bottom of the extrusion plate, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the inner wall of the movable through hole, the inner cavity of the threaded hole is in threaded connection with a threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with one side of the extrusion plate.
Preferably, the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotary table at one side of the fixed block, and four auxiliary rotating grooves are formed in one side of the rotary table in an annular array.
Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the movable through hole are symmetrically provided with second limiting sliding grooves, two sides of the extruding plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with second limiting sliding blocks, and the outer walls of the two second limiting sliding blocks are in sliding sleeve joint with the inner cavities of the second limiting sliding grooves corresponding to the positions.
Preferably, the side of header tank is equipped with the calibrating rod, the rotation hole has been seted up to one side of calibrating rod, the inner chamber rotation in rotation hole is connected with the pivot, one side of pivot and the side fixed connection of header tank.
The invention also provides a using method of the clean energy recycling device, which comprises the following specific using steps:
step one: according to the actual installation requirement, the relative positions of the four installation holes are adjusted, a counter-clockwise steering force is applied to the turntable through the auxiliary rotating groove, so that the turntable drives the threaded rod to rotate in the threaded hole, the threaded rod drives the extrusion plate to move away from the U-shaped plates through the threaded hole, positioning work of the two U-shaped plates is relieved, then acting force can be applied to the two U-shaped plates, the two U-shaped plates move in the movable through holes formed in the fixed block, when the distance between the two U-shaped plates meets the installation requirement, the acting force is stopped to be applied to the two U-shaped plates, a clockwise steering force is applied to the turntable through the auxiliary rotating groove, the rotation of the turntable drives the extrusion plate to move close to the U-shaped plates through the threaded rod and the threaded hole, and finally the two U-shaped plates are extruded, positioning work of the two U-shaped plates is completed, and then the installation plate and the installation hole are moved to the position of the installation requirement through the first limiting sliding groove and the positioning bolt and the nut;
step two: when the installation work of the photovoltaic plates is finished and whether the two adjacent photovoltaic plates are misplaced or not is required to be calibrated, the calibration rod arranged on the water collecting tank only needs to be applied with steering force in one direction, so that the calibration rod rotates through the rotating shaft and moves to the water collecting tank of the other photovoltaic plate to perform calibration work;
step three: when the photovoltaic board is placed outdoor and accumulated more dust for a long time, at first open the external switch of suction pump, the suction pump can draw the washing water in from the header tank through connecting water pipe to in leading-in washing strip through L type pipe, the washing water in the washing strip can flow to the photovoltaic board through leaking the hole this moment, thereby wash the dust removal work to the front of photovoltaic board, when the washing water is through whole photovoltaic board, and when the time of again flowing into the header tank, the filter screen can carry out filtering operation to the washing water, leave impurity such as dust in one side of filter screen, thereby the staff clearance of being convenient for.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
(1) According to the invention, the water suction pump, the water collection tank, the cleaning strip and the water leakage hole are arranged, and the external switch of the water suction pump is turned on, so that the water suction pump pours the cleaning water in the water collection tank into the cleaning strip through the connecting water pipe and the L-shaped pipe and flows to the front surface of the photovoltaic panel through the water leakage hole, thereby cleaning and dedusting the photovoltaic panel, avoiding the normal use of the photovoltaic panel from being influenced by more dust, and improving the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panel;
(2) According to the photovoltaic panel mounting structure, the fixed block, the movable through holes, the U-shaped plates and the movable plates are used, the distance between every two mounting plates and the mounting holes is adjustable through the fixed block, the movable through holes, the U-shaped plates and the movable plates, and the applicability of the photovoltaic panel mounting is improved;
(3) According to the invention, the rectangular hole, the first limit sliding groove and the first limit sliding block are utilized, and the distance between two mounting plates arranged on one U-shaped plate is adjustable through the rectangular hole, the first limit sliding groove and the first limit sliding block, so that the applicability of the photovoltaic panel in mounting is further improved;
(4) According to the invention, by means of the arrangement of the calibration rod and the rotating shaft, a worker can calibrate two adjacent photovoltaic panels conveniently through the calibration rod and the rotating shaft, and the uniformity of the plurality of photovoltaic panels during installation is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rear perspective structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a U-shaped plate of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a side partial cross-sectional structure of a fixing block according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional view of a movable plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic panel body; 2. a water collection tank; 3. connecting a water pipe; 4. a water pump; 5. an L-shaped tube; 6. cleaning the strip; 7. a water leakage hole; 8. a bar-shaped hole; 9. a strip-shaped baffle plate; 10. a filter screen; 11. drainage grooves; 12. a bearing block; 13. a fixed block; 14. a movable through hole; 15. a U-shaped plate; 16. a movable plate; 17. a rectangular hole; 18. a mounting plate; 19. a mounting hole; 20. the first limiting chute; 21. the first limiting slide block; 22. an extrusion plate; 23. a threaded hole; 24. a threaded rod; 25. a turntable; 26. an auxiliary rotating groove; 27. the second limiting chute; 28. the second limit sliding block; 29. a calibration rod; 30. a rotation hole; 31. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a clean energy recycling device as shown in figures 1-8 and a use method thereof, the clean energy recycling device comprises a photovoltaic panel main body 1, wherein one side of the photovoltaic panel main body 1 is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank 2, one side of the water collecting tank 2 is fixedly connected with a water connecting pipe 3 in a penetrating way and positioned at the back position of the photovoltaic panel main body 1, one end of the water connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a water suction pump 4, the water suction pump 4 is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch, the external switch of the water suction pump 4 is opened, the water suction pump 4 can guide cleaning water in the water collecting tank 2 into a cleaning strip 6 through the water connecting pipe 3 and an L-shaped pipe 5, one side of the water suction pump 4 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the photovoltaic panel main body 1, one end of the water suction pump 4 is fixedly connected with the cleaning strip 6, the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning strip 6 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes 7 in an equidistant way, and the water leakage holes 7 are arranged in a conical shape;
a strip-shaped hole 8 is formed in one side of the water collection tank 2 and located at the front position of the photovoltaic panel main body 1, a strip-shaped baffle plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the water collection tank 2, a filter screen 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the strip-shaped baffle plate 9, the filter screen 10 is used for filtering impurities in washing water, cleanliness of the washing water is guaranteed, three side sides of the filter screen 10 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water collection tank 2, drainage grooves 11 are symmetrically formed in the front of the photovoltaic panel main body 1, the drainage grooves 11 are used for guiding washing water on the photovoltaic panel to flow into the water collection tank 2, a bearing block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the back of the photovoltaic panel main body 1, and the bearing block 12 is used for balancing the left weight and right weight of the photovoltaic panel;
the back of the photovoltaic panel main body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 13, one side of the fixed block 13 is provided with a movable through hole 14, an inner cavity of the movable through hole 14 is sleeved with two U-shaped plates 15 in a sliding manner, two sides of the outer wall of each U-shaped plate 15 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with movable plates 16, one side of each of the four movable plates 16 is provided with a rectangular hole 17, the inner cavities of the four rectangular holes 17 are provided with mounting plates 18, one side of each of the four mounting plates 18 is provided with mounting holes 19, the mounting plates 18 and the mounting holes 19 are used for mounting the photovoltaic panel, and the inner walls of the four mounting holes 19 are provided with uniformly distributed internal threads;
the two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular hole 17 are symmetrically provided with first limit sliding grooves 20, the positions of the mounting plate 18 and the mounting hole 19 are adjustable by the first limit sliding grooves 20 and the first limit sliding blocks 21, the mounting plate 18 is prevented from being separated from the rectangular hole 17, the two sides of the mounting plate 18 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the first limit sliding blocks 21, and the inner cavities of the two first limit sliding grooves 20 are in sliding sleeve joint with the outer wall of the corresponding first limit sliding block 21;
the inner cavity of the movable through hole 14 is provided with the extrusion plate 22, the extrusion plate 22 is used for limiting the positions of the two U-shaped plates 15 in the movable through hole 14, the extrusion plate 22 is arranged in the inner cavity of the U-shaped plates 15, uniformly distributed friction lines are formed in the bottom of the extrusion plate 22, one side of the inner wall of the movable through hole 14 is provided with a threaded hole 23, the inner cavity of the threaded hole 23 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 24, one end of the threaded rod 24 is rotationally connected with one side of the extrusion plate 22, the other end of the threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected with a turntable 25 at one side position of the fixed block 13, one side of the turntable 25 is provided with four auxiliary rotating grooves 26 in an annular array, the auxiliary rotating grooves 26 are convenient for workers to apply force to drive the turntable 25 and the threaded rod 24 to rotate, two sides of the inner wall of the movable through hole 14 are symmetrically provided with second limiting sliding grooves 27, two sides of the extrusion plate 22 are symmetrically fixedly connected with second limiting sliding blocks 28, the second limiting sliding blocks 28 and the second limiting sliding grooves 27 are used for preventing the extrusion plate 22 from rotating along the threaded rod 24, and improving the stability of the movement of the extrusion plate 22;
the avris of header tank 2 is equipped with calibration pole 29, and whether the mounted position of two adjacent photovoltaic boards of staff's calibration of being convenient for is parallel and level, and rotation hole 30 has been seted up to one side of calibration pole 29, and the inner chamber rotation of rotation hole 30 is connected with pivot 31, and one side of pivot 31 and the avris fixed connection of header tank 2.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
firstly, according to the actual installation requirement, the relative positions of the four installation holes 19 are adjusted, a counter-clockwise steering force is applied to the turntable 25 through an auxiliary rotating groove 26, so that the turntable 25 drives a threaded rod 24 to rotate in a threaded hole 23, the threaded rod 24 rotates to drive a squeeze plate 22 to move away from the U-shaped plates 15 through the threaded hole 23, the positioning work of the two U-shaped plates 15 is relieved, then acting force can be applied to the two U-shaped plates 15, the two U-shaped plates 15 move in a movable through hole 14 formed in a fixed block 13, when the distance between the two U-shaped plates 15 meets the installation requirement, the acting force is stopped to the two U-shaped plates 15, a clockwise steering force is applied to the turntable 25 through the auxiliary rotating groove 26, the rotation of the turntable 25 drives a squeeze plate 22 to move close to the U-shaped plates 15 through the threaded rod 24 and the threaded hole 23, and finally the two U-shaped plates 15 are extruded, the installation plate 18 and the installation hole 19 are moved to the installation requirement positions through a first limiting chute 20 and a first limiting bolt 21, and the installation work is completed;
when the installation work of the photovoltaic panels is finished and whether the two adjacent photovoltaic panels are misplaced or not is required to be calibrated, the calibration rod 29 arranged on the water collection tank 2 only needs to apply steering force in one direction, so that the calibration rod 29 rotates and moves to the water collection tank 2 of the other photovoltaic panel through the rotating shaft 31 to perform calibration work;
when the photovoltaic panel is placed outdoors for a long time and more dust is accumulated, the external switch of the water suction pump 4 is firstly turned on, the water suction pump 4 can pump cleaning water from the water collection tank 2 through the connecting water pipe 3, the cleaning water in the cleaning strip 6 can flow onto the photovoltaic panel through the water leakage holes 7 at the moment and clean and ash-remove the front surface of the photovoltaic panel, when the cleaning water flows through the whole photovoltaic panel and flows into the water collection tank 2 again, the filter screen 10 can filter the cleaning water, and impurities such as dust are left on one side of the filter screen 10, so that cleaning by workers is facilitated.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a clean energy recycling device, includes photovoltaic board main part (1), its characterized in that, one side fixedly connected with header tank (2) of photovoltaic board main part (1), one side of header tank (2) just is located the back position department fixedly connected with connecting water pipe (3) of photovoltaic board main part (1), the one end fixedly connected with suction pump (4) of connecting water pipe (3), one side and the back fixedly connected with of photovoltaic board main part (1) of suction pump (4), the output fixedly connected with L type pipe (5) of suction pump (4), the one end fixedly connected with washing strip (6) of L type pipe (5), a plurality of holes (7) that leak have been seted up to the bottom equidistance of washing strip (6) inner wall;
a strip-shaped hole (8) is formed in one side of the water collection tank (2) and located at the front position of the photovoltaic panel main body (1), a strip-shaped baffle plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the water collection tank (2), a filter screen (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the strip-shaped baffle plate (9), and three side sides of the filter screen (10) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water collection tank (2);
the photovoltaic panel comprises a photovoltaic panel body (1), wherein the front side of the photovoltaic panel body (1) is symmetrically provided with drainage grooves (11), and one side of the back side of the photovoltaic panel body (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing block (12);
the photovoltaic panel comprises a photovoltaic panel main body (1), wherein a fixed block (13) is fixedly connected to the back of the photovoltaic panel main body (1), a movable through hole (14) is formed in one side of the fixed block (13), two U-shaped plates (15) are sleeved in an inner cavity of the movable through hole (14) in a sliding mode, movable plates (16) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the outer wall of each U-shaped plate (15), rectangular holes (17) are formed in one side of each movable plate (16), mounting plates (18) are arranged in the inner cavities of the four rectangular holes (17), mounting holes (19) are formed in one side of each mounting plate (18), and uniformly distributed internal threads are formed in the inner walls of the four mounting holes (19);
the inner cavity of the movable through hole (14) is provided with an extrusion plate (22), the extrusion plate (22) is arranged in the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (15), friction lines which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom of the extrusion plate (22), one side of the inner wall of the movable through hole (14) is provided with a threaded hole (23), the inner cavity of the threaded hole (23) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (24), and one end of the threaded rod (24) is rotationally connected with one side of the extrusion plate (22);
the other end of the threaded rod (24) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (25) at one side of the fixed block (13), and four auxiliary rotating grooves (26) are formed in one side of the rotary table (25) in an annular array.
2. The clean energy recycling device according to claim 1, wherein first limit sliding grooves (20) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular hole (17), first limit sliding blocks (21) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting plate (18), and inner cavities of the two first limit sliding grooves (20) are in sliding sleeve connection with outer walls of the first limit sliding blocks (21) corresponding to the positions.
3. The clean energy recycling device according to claim 1, wherein second limiting sliding grooves (27) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner wall of the movable through hole (14), second limiting sliding blocks (28) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the extrusion plate (22), and the outer walls of the two second limiting sliding blocks (28) are in sliding sleeve connection with the inner cavities of the second limiting sliding grooves (27) corresponding to the positions.
4. The clean energy recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a calibration rod (29) is arranged on the side of the water collection tank (2), a rotating hole (30) is formed in one side of the calibration rod (29), a rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the rotating hole (30), and one side of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected with the side of the water collection tank (2).
5. The method of using a clean energy recycling apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the specific steps of:
step one: firstly, according to the actual installation requirement, the relative positions of four installation holes (19) are adjusted, a steering force is applied to a rotary table (25) in the anticlockwise direction through an auxiliary rotating groove (26), so that the rotary table (25) drives a threaded rod (24) to rotate in a threaded hole (23), the threaded rod (24) rotates to drive a squeezing plate (22) to move away from a U-shaped plate (15) through the threaded hole (23), so that the positioning work of the two U-shaped plates (15) is relieved, then the acting force can be applied to the two U-shaped plates (15), the two U-shaped plates (15) move in a movable through hole (14) formed in a fixed block (13), when the distance between the two U-shaped plates (15) meets the installation requirement, the application of the acting force to the two U-shaped plates (15) is stopped, and the steering force in the clockwise direction is applied to the rotary table (25) through the auxiliary rotating groove (26), the rotation of the rotary table (25) drives the squeezing plate (22) to move close to the U-shaped plate (15) through the threaded rod (24) and the threaded hole (23), finally the two U-shaped plates (15) are squeezed, the two U-shaped plates (15) are moved to the first position limiting slide groove (18) and the first position of the two U-shaped plates (19) are moved to the first position limiting slide groove (18) after the two U-shaped plates (19) are installed, and the installation work is carried out through the positioning bolt and the nut;
step two: when the installation work of the photovoltaic plates is finished and whether the two adjacent photovoltaic plates are misplaced or not is required to be calibrated, only a steering force in one direction is applied to a calibration rod (29) arranged on the water collecting tank (2), so that the calibration rod (29) rotates and moves to the water collecting tank (2) of the other photovoltaic plate through a rotating shaft (31) to perform calibration work;
step three: when the photovoltaic panel is placed outdoors for a long time and more dust is accumulated, the external switch of the water suction pump (4) is firstly turned on, the water suction pump (4) can pump cleaning water from the water collection tank (2) through the connecting water pipe (3), the cleaning water is led into the cleaning strip (6) through the L-shaped pipe (5), at the moment, the cleaning water in the cleaning strip (6) can flow onto the photovoltaic panel through the water leakage holes (7), so that the dust removal work is carried out on the front surface of the photovoltaic panel, when the cleaning water flows through the whole photovoltaic panel and flows into the water collection tank (2) again, the filter screen (10) can carry out filtering work on the cleaning water, dust impurities are remained on one side of the filter screen (10), and therefore cleaning of workers is facilitated.
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| CN202110090848.8A CN112886920B (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Clean energy recycling device and application method thereof |
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| CN112886920A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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