CN112885053B - Working method of decentralized home monitoring system - Google Patents
Working method of decentralized home monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112885053B CN112885053B CN202110043792.0A CN202110043792A CN112885053B CN 112885053 B CN112885053 B CN 112885053B CN 202110043792 A CN202110043792 A CN 202110043792A CN 112885053 B CN112885053 B CN 112885053B
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 206010052770 Coma states Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/22—Status alarms responsive to presence or absence of persons
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
- G08B21/0469—Presence detectors to detect unsafe condition, e.g. infrared sensor, microphone
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/016—Personal emergency signalling and security systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
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- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a working method of a decentralized home monitoring system, which comprises the following steps: collecting biological information of an observed user, wherein the biological information comprises a posture characteristic and a appearance characteristic of the observed user; acquiring whether the observed user is indoors or not through first infrared monitoring equipment according to the biological information of the user; if the observed user is located indoors, acquiring first time when the observed user does not appear in a first observation area according to first infrared monitoring equipment; if the first time reaches a first preset value, first reminding information is sent to the observed user through first alarm equipment; and if the second time when the observed user does not appear in the first observation area is acquired by the first infrared monitoring equipment and reaches a second preset value and the observed user does not respond to the first reminding information, sending second reminding information to the monitoring user by the second alarm equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to monitoring systems, and particularly to a working method of a decentralized home monitoring system.
Background
With the deepening of the aging program of the population in China. The pressure of the nursing institutions is getting bigger and bigger. More old people select home care for the aged. Under the condition that the young cares about the questions of the young people, the requirements of the old people cannot be timely solved. Meanwhile, the requirements of the left-behind children cannot be fed back timely. To solve these problems, the following system idea is created.
At present, solutions are provided based on the internet of things, but the solutions cannot play a better reminding role under the condition of protecting the privacy of users.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application provides a method for operating a distributed home monitoring system, which can solve the above problems.
The embodiment of the application discloses a working method of a decentralized home monitoring system, which comprises the following steps:
collecting biological information of an observed user, wherein the biological information comprises a posture characteristic and a appearance characteristic of the observed user;
acquiring whether the observed user is indoors or not through first infrared monitoring equipment according to the biological information of the user;
if the observed user is located indoors, acquiring first time when the observed user does not appear in a first observation area according to first infrared monitoring equipment;
if the first time reaches a first preset value, first reminding information is sent to an observed user through first alarm equipment;
and if the second time when the observed user does not appear in the first observation area is acquired by the first infrared monitoring equipment and reaches a second preset value and the observed user does not respond to the first reminding information, sending second reminding information to the monitoring user by the second alarm equipment.
Preferably, in the step "sending a second reminding message to the monitoring user through a second alarm device", the monitoring user confirms to turn on a second infrared monitoring device located in the room, and the second infrared monitoring device judges whether the observed user is located in the room; if the observed user is located in the room, judging the biological state of the observed user according to second infrared monitoring equipment; and if the observed user meets the set requirement, sending third reminding information to the monitoring user.
Preferably, in the step "monitoring the user confirms to turn on a second infrared monitoring device located in the room, the second infrared monitoring device judges whether the observed user is located in the room; if the observed user is located in the room, judging the biological state of the observed user according to second infrared monitoring equipment; if the observed user meets the set requirement, sending a third reminding message to the monitoring user further comprises: and if the observed user is not located in the room, sending third reminding information to the monitored user.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
and after the monitoring user receives the third reminding information or the fourth reminding information, the monitoring user sends a distress signal to the management center.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
and if the unresponsive time reaches the preset time after the third reminding information or the fourth reminding information is sent to the monitoring user, sending a distress signal to the management center.
Preferably, the first reminding information comprises information sent by a mobile communication device of an observed user.
Preferably, the first reminding message comprises a message sent by an interaction device arranged in the house.
Preferably, the first preset value is adjusted according to the habit of the user and the current time.
Preferably, after the monitored user receives the third reminding information or the fourth reminding information, the monitored user can request to receive the image of the second infrared monitoring device.
Preferably, the system further comprises a calling device and a management center which are positioned in the house, and the management center and the calling device can alternately make a call to the observed user.
By means of the method, the monitoring user can act after receiving the second alarm device, and the observed user is protected in time.
For a better understanding of the nature and technical content of the present application, reference should be made to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings, which are provided for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the present application.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a working method of the distributed home monitoring system in the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description is given for the embodiments disclosed in the present application by way of specific examples, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the advantages and effects of the present application can be obtained from the disclosure of the present application. The present application is capable of other and different embodiments and its several details are capable of modifications and various changes in detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. The drawings in the present application are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be drawn to scale. The following embodiments will further explain the related art of the present application in detail, but the disclosure is not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various components or signals, these components or signals should not be limited by these terms. These terms are mainly used to distinguish one element from another element, or from one signal to another signal. Additionally, the term "or" as used herein is intended to include any one or combination of the associated listed items, as the case may be.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application discloses a working method of a distributed home monitoring system, including the following steps:
collecting biological information of an observed user, wherein the biological information comprises a posture characteristic and a appearance characteristic of the observed user;
acquiring whether the observed user is indoors or not through first infrared monitoring equipment according to the biological information of the user;
if the observed user is located indoors, acquiring first time when the observed user does not appear in a first observation area according to first infrared monitoring equipment;
if the first time reaches a first preset value, first reminding information is sent to the observed user through first alarm equipment;
and if the second time when the observed user does not appear in the first observation area is obtained according to the first infrared monitoring equipment and the observed user does not respond to the first reminding information, sending second reminding information to the monitoring user through second alarm equipment.
By means of the method, the guardian user can act after receiving the second alarm device, and the observed user is protected in time.
Specifically, the monitoring system can comprise a control device, a first infrared monitoring device and a second infrared monitoring device.
The control device may acquire biological information of the observed user through various image or video input devices (e.g., the first infrared monitoring device and/or the second infrared monitoring device). The biological information comprises the posture characteristic and appearance characteristic of the observed user.
Because the first infrared monitoring equipment is normally open, whether the observed user goes out can be judged through the first infrared monitoring equipment. And if the user does not go out, acquiring the last time point of the last time that the observed user appears in the first observation area observed by the first infrared monitoring device.
If the observed user does not appear in the first observation area all the time, first reminding information is sent to the observed user through first alarm equipment if the time difference value (first time) between the current time and the last time point reaches a first preset value. In an alternative embodiment, the first alert device may be a mobile communication device of the observed user. The first reminding information may be short message reminding information or app reminding information sent to the mobile communication device of the observed user, or audio reminding information or video reminding information. Of course, in another alternative embodiment, the first alarm device may be an interactive device disposed in a room. The first reminding information can be that the interaction device can send out alarm sound such as buzzing sound.
Of course, the first preset value can be automatically adjusted according to the personal habits of the observed user and the current time. For example, if the individual habits of the observed user do not occur for a long period of time, the first preset value may be increased for that period of time; if the habit of the observed user frequently appears in a certain period of time, the first preset value can be reduced in the period of time. If the current time is the night of the place, the first preset value can be increased, and if the current time is the day of the place, the first preset value can be reduced.
If the observed user does not respond to the first reminding information (for example, no reply, no answer, or no cancellation) all the time, if the second time when the observed user does not appear in the first observation area is obtained through the first infrared monitoring device and reaches a second preset value (which is greater than the first preset value), second reminding information is sent to the monitored user through the second alarm device. In this embodiment, the second alarm device may be a mobile communication device for monitoring the user. The second reminding information may be short message reminding information or app reminding information or audio reminding information or video reminding information sent to the mobile communication device of the monitoring user.
In the step of sending a second reminding message to the monitored user through a second alarm device, the monitored user confirms to turn on a second infrared monitoring device in the room, and the second infrared monitoring device judges whether the observed user is in the room or not; if the observed user is located in the room, judging the biological state of the observed user according to second infrared monitoring equipment; and if the observed user meets the set requirement, sending third reminding information to the monitoring user.
Since the second infrared monitoring device is located in the room, the supervising user is typically unable to turn on the second infrared monitoring device in view of privacy requirements. The second infrared monitoring device can determine whether the observed user is located in the room by observation. And if the observed user is located in the room, judging the biological state of the observed user according to the second infrared monitoring equipment. The biological status may be judged based on the biological information obtained by the collection. For example, if the observed user is in a lying state, it may be determined whether the observed user is in a sleeping state or in a coma state based on the lying position of the observed user.
And if the observed user meets the set requirements (for example, in a coma state), sending third reminding information to the guardian user. The third reminding information may be short message reminding information or app reminding information or audio reminding information or video reminding information sent to the mobile communication device of the guardian user. At this time, the monitoring user can immediately receive the image for turning on the second infrared monitoring device to further judge the state of the monitored user.
And if the observed user is not located in the room, sending fourth reminding information to the monitored user. Generally, the observed user is not in the room or the living room for a long time, so that the abnormal situation of the observed user is common at the moment. At this time, the monitoring user can further contact the observed user or send a distress signal to the management center.
In a special case, since the monitoring user is always in an unresponsive state, when the first infrared monitoring device and/or the second infrared monitoring device does not observe the observed user for a long time or observes that the observed user is in an abnormal condition, the first infrared monitoring device and/or the second infrared monitoring device can directly notify the management center, and the management center can perform emergency treatment.
Preferably, the system also comprises a calling device and a management center which are positioned in the house, and the management center and the calling device can alternately call the observed user. In another alternative embodiment, the management center may confirm the location of the observed user through the mobile communication device of the observed user to further determine whether the observed user is located in the house.
The disclosure above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, so that all equivalent technical changes made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings are included in the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A working method of a decentralized home monitoring system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
collecting biological information of an observed user, wherein the biological information comprises a posture characteristic and a appearance characteristic of the observed user;
acquiring whether the observed user is indoors or not through first infrared monitoring equipment according to the biological information of the user;
if the observed user is located indoors, acquiring first time when the observed user does not appear in a first observation area according to first infrared monitoring equipment;
if the first time reaches a first preset value, first reminding information is sent to the observed user through first alarm equipment;
if the second time when the observed user does not appear in the first observation area reaches a second preset value and the observed user does not respond to the first reminding information, the first infrared monitoring equipment sends second reminding information to the monitoring user;
the step of sending a second reminding message to the monitored user through a second alarm device comprises the step of confirming that a second infrared monitoring device located in a room is turned on by the monitored user, and judging whether the observed user is located in the room or not by the second infrared monitoring device; if the observed user is located in the room, judging the biological state of the observed user according to second infrared monitoring equipment; if the observed user meets the set requirement, sending a third reminding message to the monitoring user, and in the step, the monitoring user confirms to turn on a second infrared monitoring device positioned in the room, and the second infrared monitoring device judges whether the observed user is positioned in the room; if the observed user is located in the room, judging the biological state of the observed user according to second infrared monitoring equipment; if the observed user meets the set requirement, sending a third reminding message to the monitoring user further comprises: if the observed user is not located in the room, sending fourth reminding information to the monitoring user; because the second infrared monitoring device is located in the room, the monitoring user generally cannot turn on the second infrared monitoring device in consideration of privacy requirements, and can request to receive the image of the second infrared monitoring device after the monitoring user receives the third reminding information or the fourth reminding information.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
and after the monitoring user receives the third reminding information or the fourth reminding information, the monitoring user sends a distress signal to the management center.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising the steps of:
and if the unresponsive time reaches the preset time length after the third reminding information or the fourth reminding information is sent to the monitored user, sending a distress signal to the management center.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first alert message comprises a message sent by a mobile communication device of the observed user.
5. The operating method of the decentralized home monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the first alert message comprises a message sent by an interactive device installed in the room.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first preset value is adjusted according to the user's habit and the current time.
7. The operation method of the distributed home monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a calling device and a management center located in the house, wherein the management center and the calling device can alternately make a call to the observed user.
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