CN112882516A - Multifunctional exhibition hall display environment intelligent regulation and control method and cloud regulation and control platform based on artificial intelligence and big data - Google Patents
Multifunctional exhibition hall display environment intelligent regulation and control method and cloud regulation and control platform based on artificial intelligence and big data Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional exhibition hall exhibition environment intelligent regulation and control method and a cloud regulation and control platform based on artificial intelligence and big data, which divide exhibition areas of a cultural relic exhibition hall according to the number of the cultural relics to be exhibited, analyze the cultural relics in each exhibition area, arrange detection points in each exhibition area, detect air environment parameters and light environment parameters of each arranged detection point, compare and match the detected data with exhibition hall exhibition standard air environment parameters, cultural relic exhibition hall standard exhibition light brightness and exhibition light chromaticity matched with the self chromaticity of the cultural relics in each exhibition area corresponding to the cultural relic type in the exhibition area respectively, thereby realizing the intelligent regulation and control of the air environment parameters and the light environment parameters of the cultural relic exhibition hall according to the comparison result, improving the regulation and control precision, and meeting the requirements of different cultural relic types corresponding to the standard exhibition environments, the display safety of different cultural relic types is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of exhibition hall exhibition environment regulation and control, and particularly relates to a multifunctional exhibition hall exhibition environment intelligent regulation and control method and a cloud regulation and control platform based on artificial intelligence and big data.
Background
With the improvement of science and technology and the improvement of cultural level of people, the demand of people on public cultural service is increased continuously, and people are more willing to go to a museum for exhibition in order to increase the insight. In order to meet the exhibition demands of different crowds, exhibition halls arranged in the existing museum are various, such as art exhibition halls, building exhibition halls, cultural relic exhibition halls and the like, for the cultural relic exhibition halls, the cultural relics have very high requirements on the exhibition environment due to the characteristics of the cultural relics, the storage of the cultural relics can be influenced by external environmental factors, such as temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, ultraviolet intensity, air dust concentration and the like, the cultural relics can be damaged, the aging damage of the cultural relics is further caused, and the cultural relics have the characteristics of non-reproducibility and uniqueness. Therefore, it is necessary to regulate and control the display environment in the region where each cultural relic is located in the cultural relic exhibition hall.
At present, most of cultural relic exhibition halls are controlled by large environments, if air conditioners are installed in the exhibition halls, the temperature and the humidity in the whole exhibition halls are adjusted, the constant temperature and the constant humidity in the whole exhibition halls are guaranteed, but cultural relics corresponding to the cultural relics are different in types and different in corresponding standard exhibition environment parameters, and the standard exhibition environment requirements corresponding to different cultural relic types are difficult to meet due to the fact that the cultural relics are controlled by a unified large environment control mode.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an intelligent regulation and control method for a multifunctional exhibition hall exhibition environment based on artificial intelligence and big data and a cloud regulation and control platform, so as to effectively overcome the defects that the regulation and control accuracy is poor and the standard exhibition environment requirements corresponding to different cultural relic types are difficult to meet in the conventional regulation and control mode for the exhibition environment of the cultural relics in the museum.
The invention provides a multifunctional exhibition hall display environment intelligent regulation and control method based on artificial intelligence and big data, which comprises the following steps:
s1, dividing a cultural relic exhibition hall display area: counting the number of cultural relics existing in the cultural relic exhibition hall, dividing the cultural relic exhibition hall into a plurality of exhibition areas according to the counted number of the cultural relics, wherein each exhibition area corresponds to one cultural relic, and numbering the divided exhibition areas according to a preset sequence, wherein the divided exhibition areas are marked as 1,2.
S2, constructing a display area cultural relic type set and a display area cultural relic self chromaticity set: acquiring images of the cultural relics in each display area to obtain images of the cultural relics in each display area, extracting characteristics of the cultural relics in each display area and obtaining the self chromaticity of the cultural relics, comparing the characteristics of the cultural relics corresponding to the extracted cultural relics in each display area with the characteristics of the cultural relics corresponding to various types of the cultural relics in a database, screening out the cultural relic types corresponding to the cultural relics in each display area to form a set of the cultural relics in each display area, and forming the self chromaticity of the cultural relics in each display area into a set of the self chromaticity of the cultural relics in each display area;
s3, arranging detection points in a display area: acquiring a contour line corresponding to each display area, uniformly dividing the contour line of each display area, taking each equant point as a detection point, and numbering the obtained detection points in each display area, wherein the obtained detection points are respectively marked as 1,2.
S4, collecting the detection point display environment parameters: an air environment parameter detection terminal and a light environment parameter detection terminal are respectively arranged at each detection point position in each display area and are used for detecting the air environment parameters and the light environment parameters of each detection point in each display area and forming an air environment parameter set Q by the detected air environment parameters of each detection point in each display areaw f(qw f1,qw f2,...,qw fj,...qw fm)，qw fj is a numerical value corresponding to the w-th air environment parameter of the j-th detection point in the f-th display area, f is a display area number, f is 1,2, i.n, w is an air environment parameter, w is p1, p2, p3, p4, p1, p2, p3 and p4 are respectively expressed as air temperature, air humidity, air oxygen concentration, air sulfur dioxide concentration, air dust concentration and air ultraviolet intensity, and the detected light environment parameters of the detection points in the display areas form a light environment parameter set Gr f(gr f1,gr f2,...,gr fj,...gr fm)，gr fj is a numerical value corresponding to the r-th lighting environment parameter of the j-th detection point in the f-th display area, r is the lighting environment parameter, and r is d1, d2, d1 and d2 are respectively expressed as lighting brightness and lighting chromaticity;
s5, air environment parameter regulation and control area and air environment parameter regulation and control statistics: comparing the formed exhibition area cultural relic type set with exhibition standard air environment parameters corresponding to various cultural relic types in a database to obtain exhibition standard air environment parameters corresponding to the cultural relic types in each exhibition area, further carrying out mean value processing on values of the same air environment parameters in each exhibition area in the air environment parameter set corresponding to different detection points to obtain mean values corresponding to the air environment parameters in each exhibition area, comparing the mean values corresponding to the air environment parameters in each exhibition area with the exhibition standard air environment parameters corresponding to the cultural relic types in each exhibition area respectively, and marking the exhibition area as an air environment parameter regulation area if the mean value of the air environment parameters in a certain exhibition area is not in the standard value corresponding to the air environment parameters corresponding to the cultural relic types in the exhibition area, the air environment parameter is recorded as a regulated air environment parameter, the number of the air environment parameter regulation and control area and the regulated air environment parameter corresponding to the air environment parameter regulation and control area are counted at the moment, meanwhile, the regulated air environment parameter corresponding to the air environment parameter regulation and control area is subtracted from the standard value corresponding to the air environment parameter to obtain a regulated quantity corresponding to the regulated air environment parameter, the positive value and the negative value of the regulated quantity are analyzed, if the regulated quantity is greater than zero, the regulation and control mode corresponding to the regulated air environment parameter is subtractive regulation, and if the regulated quantity is less than zero, the regulation and control mode corresponding to the regulated air environment parameter is incremental regulation and control, so that the regulated quantity and the regulated and control mode corresponding to the regulated air environment parameter regulation and control area are obtained according to the method;
s6, counting a lamplight brightness control area and lamplight brightness control detection points: extracting the light brightness of each detection point of each display area from the formed light environment parameter set, comparing the light brightness with the standard display light brightness of the cultural relic exhibition hall in the database, if the light brightness of a certain detection point in a certain display area is not in the value corresponding to the standard display light brightness of the cultural relic exhibition hall, marking the display area as a light brightness control area, marking the detection point as a light brightness control detection point, counting the number of the light brightness control area and the number of the corresponding light brightness control detection point, simultaneously subtracting the brightness of the light brightness control detection point corresponding to the light brightness control area from the value corresponding to the standard display light brightness of the cultural relic exhibition hall to obtain the control quantity corresponding to the light brightness control detection point, analyzing the positive and negative values of the control quantity, if the control quantity is more than zero, the control mode corresponding to the light brightness control detection point is a reduction control mode, if the regulation and control quantity is less than zero, the regulation and control mode corresponding to the lamplight brightness regulation and control detection point is increased regulation and control, so that the regulation and control quantity and the regulation and control mode of the lamplight brightness regulation and control detection point corresponding to the lamplight brightness regulation and control area are obtained;
s7, light chromaticity control area and light chromaticity control detection point statistics: comparing the formed display area cultural relic self chromaticity set with display lamplight chromaticities matched with the self chromaticities of various cultural relics in a database to obtain display lamplight chromaticities matched with the self chromaticities of the cultural relics in each display area, further extracting the lamplight chromaticities of each detection point in each display area from the formed lamplight environment parameter set, respectively matching the lamplight chromaticities with the self chromaticities of the cultural relics in each display area correspondingly, if the lamplight chromaticities of a certain detection point in a certain display area are failed to be matched with the display lamplight chromaticities matched with the self chromaticities of the cultural relics in the display area, marking the display area as a lamplight chromaticity control area, marking the detection point as a lamplight chromaticity control detection point, and counting the number of the lamplight chromaticity control area and the number of;
s8, regulating and controlling air environment parameters and light environment parameters: according to the air environment parameter regulation and control region number counted in the step S5 and the corresponding regulation and control quantity and regulation and control mode for regulating and controlling the air environment parameter, regulating and controlling the regulated and controlled air environment parameters in the air environment parameter regulation and control area according to the regulation and control quantity and the regulation and control mode corresponding to the regulated and controlled air environment parameters, according to the number of the lamp brightness control area in the S6, the number of the corresponding lamp brightness control detection point and the control quantity and the control mode corresponding to the lamp brightness control detection point, regulating and controlling the lamplight brightness regulating and controlling detection points in the lamplight brightness regulating and controlling area according to the corresponding regulating and controlling quantity and regulating and controlling mode, obtaining the lamplight chromaticity matched with the lamplight chromaticity control area from the database according to the lamplight chromaticity control area number and the corresponding lamplight chromaticity control detection point number in the S7, and regulating and controlling the lamplight chromaticity regulating and controlling detection points in the lamplight chromaticity regulating and controlling area according to the matched lamplight chromaticity.
According to one possible implementation of the first aspect of the invention, the types of relics include stone relics, gold and silver relics, bronze relics, iron relics, textile relics, paper relics, wooden relics, leather relics and bone ivory relics.
According to a manner of implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, the air environment parameter detection terminal includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a gas sensor, a dust concentration sensor and an ultraviolet sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is configured to detect an air temperature at each detection point of each display area, the humidity sensor is configured to detect an air humidity at each detection point of each display area, the gas sensor is configured to detect an oxygen concentration and a sulfur dioxide concentration in air at each detection point of each display area, the dust concentration sensor is configured to detect an air dust concentration at each detection point of each display area, and the ultraviolet sensor is configured to detect an ultraviolet intensity at each detection point of each display area.
According to a manner that can be realized by the first aspect of the present invention, the lighting environment parameter detection terminal includes a luminance meter and an LED chromaticity tester, wherein the luminance meter is configured to detect lighting luminance at each detection point in each display area, and the LED chromaticity tester is configured to detect lighting chromaticity at each detection point in each display area.
According to a possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the calculation formula of the average value corresponding to each air environment parameter of each display area is
Expressed as the corresponding average value of the w air environment parameter of the f display area.
According to one possible implementation of the first aspect of the invention, the exhibition hall exhibits standard air environment parameters including standard air temperature, standard air humidity, standard air oxygen concentration, standard air sulfur dioxide concentration, standard air dust concentration and standard air ultraviolet intensity.
According to a manner that can be realized in the first aspect of the present invention, the failure of matching in S7 is indicated as that the chromaticity of the light at a certain detection point in a certain display area is inconsistent with the chromaticity of the light that matches the chromaticity of the cultural relic in the display area.
The second aspect of the invention provides a cloud regulation and control platform, which comprises a processor, a machine-readable storage medium and a network interface, wherein the machine-readable storage medium, the network interface and the processor are connected through a bus system, the network interface is used for being in communication connection with at least one multifunctional exhibition hall exhibition environment intelligent regulation and control device, the machine-readable storage medium is used for storing programs, instructions or codes, and the processor is used for executing the programs, the instructions or the codes in the machine-readable storage medium so as to execute the artificial intelligence and big data-based multifunctional exhibition hall exhibition environment intelligent regulation and control method.
Based on any one of the above aspects, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention divides the display area of the cultural relic exhibition hall according to the number of the cultural relics displayed by the cultural relic exhibition hall, analyzes the cultural relic types in each display area, simultaneously arranges the detection points in each display area, further detects the air environment parameters of each arranged detection point, obtains the average value corresponding to each air environment parameter of each display area, compares the average value with the standard air environment parameters displayed by the exhibition hall corresponding to the cultural relic types in the display area, counts the air environment parameter control area and the corresponding controlled air environment parameters according to the comparison result, performs targeted control, realizes intelligent control of the air environment parameters of the cultural relic exhibition hall, improves the control precision, overcomes the defects that the control precision of the control mode of the prior cultural relic exhibition hall display environment is poor and the requirements of different cultural relic types corresponding to the standard display environment are difficult to meet, the phenomenon that different cultural relic types are aged and damaged due to improper regulation and control of the display environment in the display process is avoided, and the display safety of the different cultural relic types is further guaranteed.
(2) According to the invention, the lamplight brightness and the lamplight chromaticity of each detection point in each display area are detected, the lamplight brightness of each detection point is compared with the standard display lamplight brightness of the cultural relic exhibition hall, and the lamplight chromaticity of each detection point is matched with the display lamplight chromaticity matched with the self chromaticity of the cultural relic in each display area, so that the number of the lamplight brightness regulation and control area, the number of the corresponding lamplight brightness regulation and control detection point, the number of the lamplight chromaticity regulation and control area and the number of the corresponding lamplight chromaticity regulation and control detection point are obtained, the intelligent regulation and control of the lamplight environment parameters of the cultural relic exhibition hall are realized, the display effect of the cultural relic exhibition hall and the visual comfort level of exhibitors during exhibition are improved, and the exhibition experience of.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by means of the attached drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the invention, and for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained on the basis of the following drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method steps of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a first aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent regulation and control method for a multifunctional exhibition hall exhibition environment based on artificial intelligence and big data, including the following steps:
s1, dividing a cultural relic exhibition hall display area: counting the number of cultural relics existing in the cultural relic exhibition hall, dividing the cultural relic exhibition hall into a plurality of exhibition areas according to the counted number of the cultural relics, wherein each exhibition area corresponds to one cultural relic, and numbering the divided exhibition areas according to a preset sequence, wherein the divided exhibition areas are marked as 1,2.
In the embodiment, the display area division is carried out on the cultural relic exhibition hall, so that a foundation is laid for the subsequent targeted regulation and control of the display area;
s2, constructing a display area cultural relic type set and a display area cultural relic self chromaticity set: acquiring images of the cultural relics in each display area to obtain images of the cultural relics in each display area, extracting characteristics of the cultural relics in each display area and obtaining the self chromaticity of the cultural relics, comparing the characteristics of the cultural relics corresponding to the extracted cultural relics in each display area with the characteristics of the cultural relics corresponding to various types of the cultural relics in a database, and screening out the types of the cultural relics corresponding to the cultural relics in each display area, wherein the types of the cultural relics comprise stone cultural relics, gold and silver cultural relics, bronze cultural relics, iron cultural relics, textile cultural relics, paper cultural relics, wood cultural relics, leather cultural relics and bone ivory cultural relics, so that the types of the cultural relics corresponding to each display area form a display area cultural relic type set, and simultaneously the self chromaticity of the cultural relics in each display area forms a display area cultural relic self chromaticity set;
in the embodiment, the cultural relic type corresponding to the cultural relic in each display area and the corresponding chromaticity of the cultural relic are obtained, so that a basis is provided for the later regulation and control of air environment parameters of the display area and the light chromaticity of the display area;
s3, arranging detection points in a display area: acquiring a contour line corresponding to each display area, uniformly dividing the contour line of each display area, taking each equant point as a detection point, and numbering the obtained detection points in each display area, wherein the obtained detection points are respectively marked as 1,2.
In the embodiment, the arrangement of the plurality of detection points in each display area is convenient for later counting the average value corresponding to each air environment parameter in each display area according to the air environment parameter of each detection point, and the arrangement of the plurality of detection points avoids detection errors caused by detection of a single detection point, so that the counted average value corresponding to each air environment parameter in each display area is more consistent with a real condition, and a reliable reference basis is provided for subsequent regulation and control of the air environment parameter;
s4, collecting the detection point display environment parameters: an air environment parameter detection terminal and a light environment parameter detection terminal are respectively installed at each detection point position in each display area and used for detecting air environment parameters and light environment parameters of each detection point in each display area, the air environment parameter detection terminal comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a gas sensor, a dust concentration sensor and an ultraviolet sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is used for detecting air temperature of each detection point in each display area, the humidity sensor is used for detecting air humidity of each detection point in each display area, the gas sensor is used for detecting oxygen concentration and sulfur dioxide concentration in air of each detection point in each display area, the dust concentration sensor is used for detecting air dust concentration of each detection point in each display area, the ultraviolet sensor is used for detecting ultraviolet intensity of each detection point in each display area, and the light environment parameter detection terminal comprises a luminance meter and an LED chromaticity tester, the brightness meter is used for detecting the light brightness of each detection point of each display area, the LED chromaticity tester is used for detecting the light chromaticity of each detection point of each display area, and the detected air environment parameters of each detection point of each display area form an air environment parameter set Qw f(qw f1,qw f2,...,qw fj,...qw fm)，qw fj is a numerical value corresponding to the w-th air environment parameter of the j-th detection point in the f-th display area, f is a display area number, f is 1,2, i.n, w is an air environment parameter, w is p1, p2, p3, p4, p1, p2, p3 and p4 are respectively expressed as air temperature, air humidity, air oxygen concentration, air sulfur dioxide concentration, air dust concentration and air ultraviolet intensity, and the detected display areas are respectively detectedThe lighting environment parameters of the points form a set G of lighting environment parametersr f(gr f1,gr f2,...,gr fj,...gr fm)，gr fj is a numerical value corresponding to the r-th lighting environment parameter of the j-th detection point in the f-th display area, r is the lighting environment parameter, and r is d1, d2, d1 and d2 are respectively expressed as lighting brightness and lighting chromaticity;
s5, air environment parameter regulation and control area and air environment parameter regulation and control statistics: comparing the formed cultural relic type set of the display area with exhibition standard air environment parameters corresponding to various cultural relic types in a database, wherein the exhibition standard air environment parameters comprise standard air temperature, standard air humidity, standard air oxygen concentration, standard air sulfur dioxide concentration, standard air dust concentration and standard air ultraviolet intensity, obtaining exhibition standard air environment parameters corresponding to the cultural relic types in each display area, further carrying out mean value processing on numerical values corresponding to different detection points of the same air environment parameter in each display area in the air environment parameter set, and obtaining the mean value corresponding to each air environment parameter of each display area
The average value corresponding to the w-th air environment parameter of the f-th display area is expressed, the average value corresponding to each air environment parameter of each display area is compared with the exhibition standard air environment parameter corresponding to the cultural relic type in each display area, if the average value of the air environment parameter in a certain display area is not in the standard value corresponding to the air environment parameter of the cultural relic type in the display area, the display area is expressed as an air environment parameter regulation area, the air environment parameter is expressed as a regulated air environment parameter, the number of the air environment parameter regulation area and the regulated air environment parameter corresponding to the air environment parameter regulation area are counted at the moment, and meanwhile, the regulated air environment parameter corresponding to the air environment parameter regulation area is calculatedSubtracting the standard value corresponding to the air environment parameter from the environmental parameter to obtain a regulation and control quantity corresponding to the regulated and controlled air environment parameter, analyzing the positive and negative values of the regulation and control quantity, if the regulation and control quantity is greater than zero, the regulation and control mode corresponding to the regulated and controlled air environment parameter is subtraction regulation and control, and if the regulation and control quantity is less than zero, the regulation and control mode corresponding to the regulated and controlled air environment parameter is augmented regulation and control, so that the regulation and control quantity and the regulation and control mode corresponding to the regulated and controlled air environment parameter in the air environment parameter regulation and control area are obtained according to the method;
according to the embodiment, the average value corresponding to each air environment parameter of each display area is compared with the exhibition standard air environment parameter corresponding to the cultural relic type of the display area, the air environment parameter regulation and control area and the corresponding regulated and controlled air environment parameter are counted according to the comparison result, and targeted regulation and control are performed, so that the intelligent regulation and control of the air environment parameter of the cultural relic exhibition hall are realized, the regulation and control precision is improved, the defects that the regulation and control precision is poor in the current cultural relic exhibition environment regulation and control mode of a museum and the cultural relic exhibition hall cannot meet the requirements of the standard exhibition environment corresponding to different cultural relic types are overcome, the aging and damage phenomena caused by improper regulation and control of the exhibition environment in the exhibition process of different cultural relic types are avoided, and the exhibition safety of different cultural relic types is further;
s6, counting a lamplight brightness control area and lamplight brightness control detection points: extracting the light brightness of each detection point of each display area from the formed light environment parameter set, comparing the light brightness with the standard display light brightness of the cultural relic exhibition hall in the database, if the light brightness of a certain detection point in a certain display area is not in the value corresponding to the standard display light brightness of the cultural relic exhibition hall, marking the display area as a light brightness control area, marking the detection point as a light brightness control detection point, counting the number of the light brightness control area and the number of the corresponding light brightness control detection point, simultaneously subtracting the brightness of the light brightness control detection point corresponding to the light brightness control area from the value corresponding to the standard display light brightness of the cultural relic exhibition hall to obtain the control quantity corresponding to the light brightness control detection point, analyzing the positive and negative values of the control quantity, if the control quantity is more than zero, the control mode corresponding to the light brightness control detection point is a reduction control mode, if the regulation and control quantity is less than zero, the regulation and control mode corresponding to the lamplight brightness regulation and control detection point is increased regulation and control, so that the regulation and control quantity and the regulation and control mode of the lamplight brightness regulation and control detection point corresponding to the lamplight brightness regulation and control area are obtained;
s7, light chromaticity control area and light chromaticity control detection point statistics: comparing the formed display area cultural relic self chromaticity set with display lamplight chromaticities matched with the self chromaticities of various cultural relics in a database to obtain display lamplight chromaticities matched with the self chromaticities of the cultural relics in each display area, further extracting the lamplight chromaticities of each detection point of each display area from the formed lamplight environment parameter set, respectively matching the lamplight chromaticities with the self chromaticities of the cultural relics in each display area correspondingly, if the lamplight chromaticities of a certain detection point in a certain display area are matched with the self chromaticities of the cultural relics in the display area, the display area is marked as a lamplight chromaticity regulating area, and the detection points are marked as lamplight chromaticity regulating and controlling detection points if the lamplight chromaticities of a certain detection point in a certain display area are inconsistent with the lamplight chromaticities matched with the self chromaticities of the cultural relic, at the moment, the number of the lamplight chromaticity control area and the number of the corresponding lamplight chromaticity control detection point are counted;
in the embodiment, the lamplight brightness and the lamplight chromaticity of each detection point of each display area are detected, and the corresponding display lamplight chromaticity which is matched with the standard display lamplight brightness of the cultural relic exhibition hall and the self chromaticity of the cultural relic in each display area is respectively matched in a contrasting manner, so that the corresponding regulating area number and the corresponding lamplight regulating detection point number are obtained, the intelligent regulation and control of the lamplight environment parameters of the cultural relic exhibition hall are realized, the display effect of the cultural relic exhibition hall and the visual comfort degree of the exhibitors during exhibition are improved, and the exhibition experience of the exhibitors is enhanced;
meanwhile, when counting the regulated air environment parameters corresponding to the air environment parameter regulation and control area and the light brightness regulation and control detection points corresponding to the light brightness regulation and control area, the method also analyzes the corresponding regulation and control quantity and regulation and control mode, and provides convenience for the subsequent specific regulation and control of the regulated air environment parameters and the light brightness;
s8, regulating and controlling air environment parameters and light environment parameters: according to the air environment parameter regulation and control region number counted in the step S5 and the corresponding regulation and control quantity and regulation and control mode for regulating and controlling the air environment parameter, regulating and controlling the regulated and controlled air environment parameters in the air environment parameter regulation and control area according to the regulation and control quantity and the regulation and control mode corresponding to the regulated and controlled air environment parameters, according to the number of the lamp brightness control area in the S6, the number of the corresponding lamp brightness control detection point and the control quantity and the control mode corresponding to the lamp brightness control detection point, regulating and controlling the lamplight brightness regulating and controlling detection points in the lamplight brightness regulating and controlling area according to the corresponding regulating and controlling quantity and regulating and controlling mode, obtaining the lamplight chromaticity matched with the lamplight chromaticity control area from the database according to the lamplight chromaticity control area number and the corresponding lamplight chromaticity control detection point number in the S7, and regulating and controlling the lamplight chromaticity regulating and controlling detection points in the lamplight chromaticity regulating and controlling area according to the matched lamplight chromaticity.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a cloud regulation and control platform, where the cloud regulation and control platform includes a processor, a machine-readable storage medium, and a network interface, where the machine-readable storage medium, the network interface, and the processor are connected through a bus system, the network interface is used for being in communication connection with at least one multifunctional exhibition hall exhibition environment intelligent regulation and control device, the machine-readable storage medium is used for storing a program, an instruction, or a code, such as a multifunctional exhibition hall exhibition environment intelligent regulation and control instruction/module in an embodiment of the present invention, and the processor is used for executing the program, the instruction, or the code in the machine-readable storage medium, so as to execute the artificial intelligence and big data based multifunctional exhibition hall exhibition environment intelligent regulation and control method of the present invention.
According to the invention, the air environment parameters and the light environment parameters of the detection points of the display areas in the cultural relic exhibition hall are detected, so that the intelligent targeted regulation and control of the air environment parameters and the light environment parameters of the cultural relic exhibition hall are realized, the characteristics of high intelligent degree and strong practicability are provided, and the display environment requirements of the cultural relic exhibition hall are greatly met.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. The multifunctional exhibition hall exhibition environment intelligent regulation and control method based on artificial intelligence and big data is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, dividing a cultural relic exhibition hall display area: counting the number of cultural relics existing in the cultural relic exhibition hall, dividing the cultural relic exhibition hall into a plurality of exhibition areas according to the counted number of the cultural relics, wherein each exhibition area corresponds to one cultural relic, and numbering the divided exhibition areas according to a preset sequence, wherein the divided exhibition areas are marked as 1,2.
S2, constructing a display area cultural relic type set and a display area cultural relic self chromaticity set: acquiring images of the cultural relics in each display area to obtain images of the cultural relics in each display area, extracting characteristics of the cultural relics in each display area and obtaining the self chromaticity of the cultural relics, comparing the characteristics of the cultural relics corresponding to the extracted cultural relics in each display area with the characteristics of the cultural relics corresponding to various types of the cultural relics in a database, screening out the cultural relic types corresponding to the cultural relics in each display area to form a set of the cultural relics in each display area, and forming the self chromaticity of the cultural relics in each display area into a set of the self chromaticity of the cultural relics in each display area;
s3, arranging detection points in a display area: acquiring a contour line corresponding to each display area, uniformly dividing the contour line of each display area, taking each equant point as a detection point, and numbering the obtained detection points in each display area, wherein the obtained detection points are respectively marked as 1,2.
S4, collecting the detection point display environment parameters: respectively installing an air environment parameter detection terminal and a light environment parameter detection terminal at each detection point position in each display areaThe system is used for detecting the air environment parameters and the light environment parameters of the detection points of each display area and forming an air environment parameter set Q by the detected air environment parameters of the detection points of each display areaw f(qw f1,qw f2,...,qw fj,...qw fm)，qw fj is a numerical value corresponding to the w-th air environment parameter of the j-th detection point in the f-th display area, f is a display area number, f is 1,2, i.n, w is an air environment parameter, w is p1, p2, p3, p4, p1, p2, p3 and p4 are respectively expressed as air temperature, air humidity, air oxygen concentration, air sulfur dioxide concentration, air dust concentration and air ultraviolet intensity, and the detected light environment parameters of the detection points in the display areas form a light environment parameter set Gr f(gr f1,gr f2,...,gr fj,...gr fm)，gr fj is a numerical value corresponding to the r-th lighting environment parameter of the j-th detection point in the f-th display area, r is the lighting environment parameter, and r is d1, d2, d1 and d2 are respectively expressed as lighting brightness and lighting chromaticity;
s5, air environment parameter regulation and control area and air environment parameter regulation and control statistics: comparing the formed exhibition area cultural relic type set with exhibition standard air environment parameters corresponding to various cultural relic types in a database to obtain exhibition standard air environment parameters corresponding to the cultural relic types in each exhibition area, further carrying out mean value processing on values of the same air environment parameters in each exhibition area in the air environment parameter set corresponding to different detection points to obtain mean values corresponding to the air environment parameters in each exhibition area, comparing the mean values corresponding to the air environment parameters in each exhibition area with the exhibition standard air environment parameters corresponding to the cultural relic types in each exhibition area respectively, and marking the exhibition area as an air environment parameter regulation area if the mean value of the air environment parameters in a certain exhibition area is not in the standard value corresponding to the air environment parameters corresponding to the cultural relic types in the exhibition area, the air environment parameter is recorded as a regulated air environment parameter, the number of the air environment parameter regulation and control area and the regulated air environment parameter corresponding to the air environment parameter regulation and control area are counted at the moment, meanwhile, the regulated air environment parameter corresponding to the air environment parameter regulation and control area is subtracted from the standard value corresponding to the air environment parameter to obtain a regulated quantity corresponding to the regulated air environment parameter, the positive value and the negative value of the regulated quantity are analyzed, if the regulated quantity is greater than zero, the regulation and control mode corresponding to the regulated air environment parameter is subtractive regulation, and if the regulated quantity is less than zero, the regulation and control mode corresponding to the regulated air environment parameter is incremental regulation and control, so that the regulated quantity and the regulated and control mode corresponding to the regulated air environment parameter regulation and control area are obtained according to the method;
s6, counting a lamplight brightness control area and lamplight brightness control detection points: extracting the light brightness of each detection point of each display area from the formed light environment parameter set, comparing the light brightness with the standard display light brightness of the cultural relic exhibition hall in the database, if the light brightness of a certain detection point in a certain display area is not in the value corresponding to the standard display light brightness of the cultural relic exhibition hall, marking the display area as a light brightness control area, marking the detection point as a light brightness control detection point, counting the number of the light brightness control area and the number of the corresponding light brightness control detection point, simultaneously subtracting the brightness of the light brightness control detection point corresponding to the light brightness control area from the value corresponding to the standard display light brightness of the cultural relic exhibition hall to obtain the control quantity corresponding to the light brightness control detection point, analyzing the positive and negative values of the control quantity, if the control quantity is more than zero, the control mode corresponding to the light brightness control detection point is a reduction control mode, if the regulation and control quantity is less than zero, the regulation and control mode corresponding to the lamplight brightness regulation and control detection point is increased regulation and control, so that the regulation and control quantity and the regulation and control mode of the lamplight brightness regulation and control detection point corresponding to the lamplight brightness regulation and control area are obtained;
s7, light chromaticity control area and light chromaticity control detection point statistics: comparing the formed display area cultural relic self chromaticity set with display lamplight chromaticities matched with the self chromaticities of various cultural relics in a database to obtain display lamplight chromaticities matched with the self chromaticities of the cultural relics in each display area, further extracting the lamplight chromaticities of each detection point in each display area from the formed lamplight environment parameter set, respectively matching the lamplight chromaticities with the self chromaticities of the cultural relics in each display area correspondingly, if the lamplight chromaticities of a certain detection point in a certain display area are failed to be matched with the display lamplight chromaticities matched with the self chromaticities of the cultural relics in the display area, marking the display area as a lamplight chromaticity control area, marking the detection point as a lamplight chromaticity control detection point, and counting the number of the lamplight chromaticity control area and the number of;
s8, regulating and controlling air environment parameters and light environment parameters: according to the air environment parameter regulation and control region number counted in the step S5 and the corresponding regulation and control quantity and regulation and control mode for regulating and controlling the air environment parameter, regulating and controlling the regulated and controlled air environment parameters in the air environment parameter regulation and control area according to the regulation and control quantity and the regulation and control mode corresponding to the regulated and controlled air environment parameters, according to the number of the lamp brightness control area in the S6, the number of the corresponding lamp brightness control detection point and the control quantity and the control mode corresponding to the lamp brightness control detection point, regulating and controlling the lamplight brightness regulating and controlling detection points in the lamplight brightness regulating and controlling area according to the corresponding regulating and controlling quantity and regulating and controlling mode, obtaining the lamplight chromaticity matched with the lamplight chromaticity control area from the database according to the lamplight chromaticity control area number and the corresponding lamplight chromaticity control detection point number in the S7, and regulating and controlling the lamplight chromaticity regulating and controlling detection points in the lamplight chromaticity regulating and controlling area according to the matched lamplight chromaticity.
2. The intelligent regulation and control method for the exhibition environment of the multifunctional exhibition hall based on artificial intelligence and big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cultural relic types comprise stone cultural relics, gold and silver cultural relics, bronze cultural relics, iron cultural relics, textile cultural relics, paper cultural relics, wood cultural relics, leather cultural relics and bone ivory cultural relics.
3. The intelligent regulation and control method for the exhibition environment of the multifunctional exhibition hall based on artificial intelligence and big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air environment parameter detection terminal comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a gas sensor, a dust concentration sensor and an ultraviolet sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is used for detecting the air temperature of each detection point of each display area, the humidity sensor is used for detecting the air humidity of each detection point of each display area, the gas sensor is used for detecting the oxygen concentration and the sulfur dioxide concentration in the air of each detection point of each display area, the dust concentration sensor is used for detecting the air dust concentration of each detection point of each display area, and the ultraviolet sensor is used for detecting the ultraviolet intensity of each detection point of each display area.
4. The intelligent regulation and control method for the exhibition environment of the multifunctional exhibition hall based on artificial intelligence and big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: the light environment parameter detection terminal comprises a brightness meter and an LED chromaticity tester, wherein the brightness meter is used for detecting the light brightness of each detection point of each display area, and the LED chromaticity tester is used for detecting the light chromaticity of each detection point of each display area.
5. The intelligent regulation and control method for the exhibition environment of the multifunctional exhibition hall based on artificial intelligence and big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: the calculation formula of the corresponding average value of each air environment parameter of each display area is
Expressed as the corresponding average value of the w air environment parameter of the f display area.
6. The intelligent regulation and control method for the exhibition environment of the multifunctional exhibition hall based on artificial intelligence and big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exhibition hall shows standard air environmental parameter includes standard air temperature, standard air humidity, standard air oxygen concentration, standard air sulfur dioxide concentration, standard air dust concentration and standard air ultraviolet intensity.
7. The intelligent regulation and control method for the exhibition environment of the multifunctional exhibition hall based on artificial intelligence and big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: the matching failure in S7 is represented as the inconsistency between the light chromaticity at a detection point in a display area and the light chromaticity matched with the chromaticity of the cultural relic in the display area.
8. A cloud regulation and control platform is characterized in that: the cloud regulation and control platform comprises a processor, a machine readable storage medium and a network interface, wherein the machine readable storage medium, the network interface and the processor are connected through a bus system, the network interface is used for being in communication connection with at least one multifunctional exhibition hall exhibition environment intelligent regulation and control device, the machine readable storage medium is used for storing programs, instructions or codes, and the processor is used for executing the programs, the instructions or the codes in the machine readable storage medium so as to execute the artificial intelligence and big data based multifunctional exhibition hall exhibition environment intelligent regulation and control method according to any one of claims 1-7.
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