CN112881635B - River pollution monitoring equipment with function of tracing pollution sources - Google Patents
River pollution monitoring equipment with function of tracing pollution sources Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses river pollution monitoring equipment with a pollution source tracing function, which comprises a plurality of sewage pipes, wherein one side of each sewage pipe is provided with a water quality detection mechanism, each water quality detection mechanism comprises a rack, one side of each rack, which is far away from each sewage pipe, is connected with a protective shell, a plurality of water quality detectors are arranged in the protective shells, one sides of the water quality detectors, which are close to the racks, are connected with sampling pipes, one sides of the sampling pipes, which are positioned in the racks, are provided with sampling mechanisms, and the sampling mechanisms are matched with the sewage pipes. According to the river pollution monitoring device, the corresponding pollution source tracing system is added to the river pollution monitoring device, so that the river pollution monitoring device can trace the pollution source, the effect of protecting the ecological environment of the river through the river pollution monitoring device is improved, the efficiency of tracing and treating the pollution source is obviously improved, the labor intensity of environment-friendly personnel is greatly reduced, and the convenience in the use process of the river pollution monitoring device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of river pollution monitoring, and particularly relates to river pollution monitoring equipment with a function of tracing pollution sources.
Background
The river pollution refers to the phenomenon that untreated industrial wastewater, domestic sewage, farmland drainage and other harmful substances directly or indirectly enter a river and exceed the self-purification capacity of the river to cause water quality deterioration and biological community change, and river pollution monitoring is an important measure for monitoring and protecting river water environment by periodically detecting the water quality of the river and detecting the harmful substances contained in the river.
With the continuous development of social industrialization, the production wastewater of most enterprises is discharged into rivers after being purified, and river pollution monitoring equipment is generally adopted to carry out corresponding detection on the water quality of the river in the society at present, so that the ecological environment of the river is monitored.
When monitoring the river channel, the existing river channel pollution monitoring equipment is relatively extensive in monitoring, and cannot play a role in tracing the pollution source, so that relevant environmental protection personnel cannot rapidly treat the pollution source, the effect of protecting the ecological environment of the river channel through the river channel pollution monitoring equipment is reduced, the efficiency of tracing and treating the pollution source is reduced, the labor intensity of the environmental protection personnel is increased, and the convenience in the use process of the river channel pollution monitoring equipment is reduced.
Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a river pollution monitoring device with a function of tracing pollution sources.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide river pollution monitoring equipment with a pollution source tracing function, and the river pollution monitoring equipment is used for solving the problem that the pollution source cannot be traced by the river pollution monitoring equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a river pollution monitoring equipment with trace back pollution sources function, includes a plurality of sewage pipes, one side of sewage pipes is equipped with water quality testing mechanism, water quality testing mechanism includes the frame, one side that sewage pipes were kept away from to the frame is connected with protective housing, be equipped with a plurality of water quality testing appearance in the protective housing, one side that water quality testing appearance is close to the frame is connected with the sampling tube, one side that the sampling tube is located the frame is equipped with sampling mechanism, sampling mechanism and sewage pipes phase-match, one side that sampling mechanism is close to the frame is connected with clean mechanism, one side that water quality testing appearance was kept away from to protective housing is equipped with the monitoring control case, be equipped with pollution sources trace back system in the monitoring control case.
Furthermore, sampling mechanism includes water sample storage tube, is convenient for collect the storage through water sample storage tube to the detected water sample through setting up water sample storage tube, and the process that quality of water in to sewage pipes was detected for follow-up water quality testing appearance provides convenience, the outside of water sample storage tube is equipped with protective support shell, is convenient for play the effect of protection to water sample storage tube through setting up protective support shell, has avoided water sample storage tube to appear receiving the influence of factors such as dust in the external environment in the use and has leaded to the unsafe condition of water quality testing appearance detection result, protects storage tube through protective support shell simultaneously, has reduced the condition that water sample storage tube appears damaging, has prolonged the life of water sample storage tube, be connected with the connection fixture block between protective support shell and the water sample storage tube, be convenient for play the fixed support's effect to water sample storage tube through setting up the connection fixture block, has improved the stability in the water sample storage tube use, it has dug the liquid taking hole with sampling tube assorted on the connection fixture block, through digging liquid taking hole on the connection fixture block convenient to water sample storage tube through the detection in the water sample storage tube carry out extraction, be equipped with photoelectric sensor in the water sample storage tube and the even water sample storage tube pollution condition that the water sample storage tube appears, the water sample storage tube has avoided the water sample storage tube to the even water sample storage tube to appear the water sample storage tube to the water sample storage tube pollution of the water sample storage tube to reduce the water sample storage tube to appear the water sample storage tube pollution of the water sample storage tube.
Further, one side that connection fixture block was kept away from to water sample storage pipe is equipped with the connecting tube, and the connecting tube plays the effect of connecting water sample storage pipe and self priming pump, is convenient for detect in leading-in water sample storage pipe with the water in the sewage pipes, be connected with solenoid valve between connecting tube and the water sample storage pipe, be convenient for play the control action to the connected state of connecting tube through setting up solenoid valve, play the effect of water sample storage to water sample storage pipe through closed solenoid valve's mode simultaneously, the one end that solenoid valve was kept away from to the connecting tube is connected with the self priming pump, is convenient for carry out the sample detection through the rivers of the negative pressure that self priming pump produced in to the sewage pipes, has improved the convenience that quality of water detected in the sewage pipes.
Furthermore, one side of the self-priming water pump, which is far away from the connecting pipeline, is connected with a water sample extraction pipe, the water sample extraction pipe is arranged to facilitate sampling treatment of water flow in the sewage pipeline, subsequent water quality detection of the sewage pipeline is facilitated, a protective outer pipe is arranged outside the water sample extraction pipe, the protective outer pipe plays a role in supporting and protecting the water sample extraction pipe, the stability of sampling of water flow in the sewage pipeline through the water sample extraction pipe is improved, meanwhile, the water sample extraction pipe is protected through the protective outer pipe, the condition that the water sample extraction pipe is damaged by external factors in the using process is avoided, the stability of water sample extraction of the sewage pipeline through the water sample extraction pipe is improved, a position avoiding hole matched with the protective outer pipe is formed in the sewage pipeline, the protective outer pipe is convenient to be fixedly installed through the position avoiding hole matched with the protective outer pipe, one side of the protective outer pipe, which is located in the sewage pipeline, and is connected with an extraction filter head which is convenient for filtering large-size impurities such as water stones in the water flow in the sewage pipeline, the water sample extraction pipe is prevented from being blocked, and the stability of the sewage pipeline is improved.
Further, clean mechanism includes the storage water tank, and the storage water tank plays the effect of saving clean water source, one side of storage water tank is connected with clean water pump, is convenient for through clean water pump to extract and carry the clean water source in the storage water tank through setting up clean water pump, be connected with the honeycomb duct between clean water pump and the protection support housing, the effect of carrying is played to the clean water source that clean water pump extracted to the honeycomb duct, is convenient for clean water sample storage pipe through the clean water source in the storage water tank, the one end that clean water pump was kept away from to the honeycomb duct is connected with clean water pipe, and clean water pipe plays the effect of intercommunication clean shower nozzle and honeycomb duct, is convenient for improve clean water source for clean shower nozzle, it has the groove of keeping away with clean water pipe assorted to connect the fixture block internal chisel, is convenient for installing the clean water pipe through digging and clean water pipe assorted keep away the groove and fix in connecting the fixture block, and the accessible is connected the fixture block and plays the guard action to clean water pipe simultaneously, avoids appearing the condition that clean water pipe damages, one side that clean water pipe is close to water sample storage pipe is connected with a plurality of evenly distributed clean shower nozzle and is convenient for clean water sample storage pipe blowout to be convenient for setting up clean water quality storage pipe to the detector, the water sample detection of water sample detection and has caused the detection accuracy.
Further, water quality testing appearance, photoelectric sensor, solenoid valve, self priming water pump and clean water pump all with monitor and control box electric connection, be convenient for through monitor and control box control water quality testing appearance's running state through with water quality testing appearance and monitor and control box electric connection, thereby carry out water quality testing's state to the sewage pipes and play the control effect, through with photoelectric sensor, the running state of solenoid valve and self priming water pump controls, be convenient for open the mode of arriving with the self priming water pump through control solenoid valve and play the effect of water sample extraction to the sewage pipes, play the restriction effect to the water sample liquid level in the water sample storage pipe through photoelectric sensor, through with clean water pump and monitor and control box electric connection, be convenient for play the control effect to the clean state of water sample storage pipe through monitor and control box control water pump's running state.
Further, the pollution source tracing system comprises a water quality monitoring system, a tracing system and an uploading alarm system, wherein the water quality monitoring system is used for performing timing detection on water flow discharged from the sewage discharge pipeline, the water quality monitoring system is convenient for performing timing detection on the water quality in the sewage discharge pipeline, the situation that the water quality in the sewage discharge pipeline is not standard and is discharged for a long time is avoided, the pollution caused to the ecological environment of a river channel is reduced, the tracing system is used for tracing the relevant information of the discharge industry to which the sewage discharge pipeline belongs, and the information tracing is convenient for the relevant discharge enterprises of the sewage discharge pipeline by setting the tracing system, so that the pollution source polluted by the river channel is rapidly positioned and solved by the environmental protection personnel, the labor intensity of the environmental protection personnel for tracing the pollution source is reduced, the uploading alarm system is used for uploading alarm on the detection result of the water quality in the sewage discharge pipeline and the relevant discharge industry information, and the water quality detection data and the relevant discharge information are convenient for uploading alarm system, and the following environmental protection personnel can punish the relevant discharge enterprises.
Furthermore, the water quality monitoring system comprises a detection data receiving module, a detection information setting module, a control module and a data transmission module, wherein the detection data receiving module is used for receiving the detection result of the water quality detector, the detection data of the water quality detector is conveniently received by the detection data receiving module, so that whether the water quality in the sewage pipeline meets the standard or not is judged, the detection information setting module is used for setting parameters such as detection time and detection items, environment-friendly personnel can conveniently set the detection parameters according to actual conditions by setting the detection information setting module, the effect of monitoring the water quality in the sewage pipeline is conveniently improved, the control module is used for generating corresponding control signals according to the setting values of the detection information setting module, the control signals generated by the control module are convenient to control the detection state of the water quality detector, the data transmission module is used for transmitting the detection result of the water quality detector, and the detection result of the water quality detector is conveniently transmitted by setting the data transmission module, and the corresponding treatment is conveniently carried out on the sewage pipeline according to the detection result of the water quality detector.
Furthermore, the tracing system comprises an information storage module, a comparison identification module and an information extraction module, wherein the information storage module is used for storing relevant information of a discharge enterprise to which the sewage pipeline belongs, the relevant information of the relevant discharge enterprise is convenient to backup through the information storage module, and relevant water quality comparison parameters are convenient to store at the same time, so that the function of providing reference for subsequent tracing is achieved, the comparison identification module is used for correspondingly comparing water quality data detected by the water quality detector with reference data, the detection result of the water quality detector is convenient to compare and analyze through the identification comparison module, whether the water quality in the sewage pipeline meets the requirement or not is judged, the information extraction module is used for extracting the relevant information of the discharge enterprise, the relevant information of the relevant discharge enterprise to which the sewage pipeline belongs is convenient to extract according to the comparison result of the comparison identification module through the information extraction module, and subsequent environmental protection personnel can conveniently stop and punish the discharge behaviors of the relevant discharge enterprise.
Furthermore, the uploading alarm system comprises a data receiving module, an information uploading module, an alarm module and an information backup module, wherein the data receiving module is used for receiving detection data of the water quality detector and relevant information of a discharge enterprise, the data receiving module is arranged to facilitate receiving and storing of the relevant data transmitted by the tracing system, the information uploading module is used for uploading the detection data and the relevant information of the discharge enterprise to a management terminal, the information uploading module is used for uploading the information, environmental protection personnel can monitor the conditions of water quality in a sewage discharge pipeline and the like, the labor intensity of monitoring of the environmental protection personnel on the water quality of the sewage discharge pipeline is reduced, the alarm module is used for giving an alarm to the enterprises which do not conform to the standard, the alarm module is used for giving an alarm to the relevant enterprises according to the tracing information of the tracing system, the relevant environmental protection personnel can conveniently prevent and punish the discharge behavior of the discharge enterprise, the information backup module is used for backing up the uploaded information, the information backup is convenient for carrying out different punishment on the subsequent related records according to the discharge enterprise, and the situation that the discharge of the wastewater containing production pollutants is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the river pollution monitoring device, the corresponding pollution source tracing system is added to the river pollution monitoring device, so that the river pollution monitoring device can trace the pollution source, the effect of protecting the ecological environment of the river through the river pollution monitoring device is improved, the efficiency of tracing and treating the pollution source is obviously improved, the labor intensity of environment-friendly personnel is greatly reduced, and the convenience in the use process of the river pollution monitoring device is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a river pollution monitoring device with a function of tracing a pollution source according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a river pollution monitoring device with a function of tracing a pollution source according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure A shown in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure B shown in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure at C in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a functional diagram of a contamination source traceability system in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a side sectional view of a river pollution monitoring device with a function of tracing a pollution source according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure D shown in FIG. 7 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a location E in fig. 7 according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a sewage pipeline, 2, a water quality detection mechanism, 201, a rack, 202, a protective shell, 203, a water quality detector, 204, a sampling pipe, 205, a sampling mechanism, 206, a cleaning mechanism, 207, a monitoring control box, 208, a water sample storage pipe, 209, a protective support shell, 210, a connecting fixture block, 211, a photoelectric sensor, 212, a connecting pipeline, 213, an electromagnetic valve, 214, a self-priming water pump, 215, a water sample extraction pipe, 216, a protective outer pipe, 217, an extraction filter head, 218, a water storage tank, 219, a clean water pump, 220, a flow guide pipe, 221, a clean water pipe, 222, a cleaning spray head, 3, a plugging mechanism, 301, a plugging plate, 302, a fixed rotating shaft, 303, a support base, 304, a driving rotating shaft, 305, a driving gear, 306, a driven bevel gear, 307, a driving bevel gear, 308, a plugging motor, 309, a waterproof protective cover, 310 and a gear cushion block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. The embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and structural, methodological, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to the embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
The invention discloses a river pollution monitoring device with a function of tracing pollution sources, which is shown in figures 1-9 and comprises a plurality of sewage pipes 1, wherein one side of each sewage pipe 1 is provided with a water quality detection mechanism 2, the sewage pipes 1 are convenient to detect the water quality by arranging the water quality detection mechanism 2, the condition that the ecological environment of a river is damaged by the unqualified production wastewater discharged by the sewage pipes 1 is avoided, the water quality detection mechanism 2 comprises a frame 201, the frame 201 is convenient to fixedly support the protective housing 202, one side of the frame 201, which is far away from the sewage pipes 1, is connected with the protective housing 202, the protective housing 202 plays a role of fixedly supporting and protecting the water quality detector 203, the stability of the water quality detector 203 in the operation process is improved, the protective housing 202 is internally provided with a plurality of water quality detectors 203, the sewage pipes 1 are convenient to detect the water quality by arranging the water quality detectors 203, one side of the water quality detectors 203, which is close to the frame 201, is connected with a sampling pipe 204, the sampling pipe 204 is convenient to detect the water quality of the sampling mechanism 205 arranged on one side of the sewage pipes 204, the sampling mechanism 205 is matched with the sewage pipes 1, the sampling mechanism 205, the sampling mechanism is convenient to detect the water quality of the sewage pipes 203, and the subsequent water quality of the sewage pipes is convenient to clean sewage pipes, and the sampling mechanism 206 is arranged on one side of the sampling mechanism, the sampling mechanism 206, be convenient for play corresponding control effect to the running state of water quality testing mechanism 2 through setting up monitor control box 207, be equipped with pollution sources traceability system in the monitor control box 207, be convenient for trace back the pollution sources through set up pollution sources traceability system in monitor control box 207 to improved the efficiency that environmental protection personnel confirm and solve the pollution sources, reduced the pollution that causes river course ecological environment.
Wherein, the inside of the sewage pipeline 1 is provided with a plugging mechanism 3, the plugging mechanism 3 is convenient for plugging the sewage pipeline 1 by setting the plugging mechanism 3, the situation that the substandard production wastewater in the sewage pipeline 1 is continuously discharged is avoided, the plugging mechanism 3 comprises a plugging plate 301, the plugging plate 301 is matched with the sewage pipeline 1, the plugging plate 301 is convenient for plugging the sewage pipeline 1 by setting the plugging plate 301, the pollution to the ecological environment of a river channel is reduced, a fixed rotating shaft 302 is connected in the plugging plate 301, the plugging plate 301 is convenient for fixedly supporting by setting the fixed rotating shaft 302, meanwhile, the plugging state of the plugging plate 301 is convenient for playing a corresponding control role by rotating the fixed rotating shaft 302, a pair of supporting bases 303 are connected between the fixed rotating shaft 302 and the sewage pipeline 1, the supporting bases 303 play a supporting role for the fixed rotating shaft 302, one side of the fixed rotating shaft 302 close to the water quality detector 203 is provided with a driving rotating shaft 304, the driving rotating shaft 304 plays a role of transmitting power, the driving shaft 304 is convenient for driving the fixed rotating shaft 302 to rotate by driving the driving shaft 304, thereby driving the driving shaft 304 is convenient for driving the bevel gear 305 to rotate along with the bevel gear 306, the bevel gear 307, the driving shaft 306 is engaged with the driving shaft 307, the driving shaft 304, the driving bevel gear 307, one side of the driving bevel gear 306, the driving bevel gear 306 is convenient for transmitting the driving bevel gear 306, the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear 306, the driving shaft 307, the driving bevel gear 306, the driving shaft 304 is convenient for transmitting the driving bevel gear to rotate, the plugging motor 308 plays a role in providing power, the plugging motor 308 is electrically connected with the monitoring and control box 207, the running state of the plugging motor 308 is controlled through the monitoring and control box 207, so that the corresponding control effect on the plugging state of the plugging plate 301 is achieved, the waterproof protective cover 309 is arranged on the outer side of the plugging motor 308, the effect of protecting the plugging motor 308 is achieved conveniently by arranging the waterproof protective cover 309, the situation that the plugging motor 308 is damaged due to the influence of external factors is avoided, a gear cushion block 310 is arranged between the driven bevel gear 306 and the waterproof protective cover 309, and the effect of supporting the driven bevel gear 306 is achieved conveniently by arranging the gear cushion block 310.
Referring to fig. 2-4, the sampling mechanism 205 includes a water sample storage tube 208, the water sample storage tube 208 is arranged to facilitate collection and storage of a detected water sample through the water sample storage tube 208, which facilitates a subsequent process of detecting water quality in the sewage pipe 1 by the water quality detector 203, a protective support housing 209 is arranged outside the water sample storage tube 208, the water sample storage tube 208 is protected by the protective support housing 209, the condition that the water sample storage tube 208 is damaged by dust and other factors in the external environment during use is avoided, a connection block 210 is connected between the protective support housing 209 and the water sample storage tube 208, the water sample storage tube 208 is fixedly supported by the connection block 210, stability of the water sample storage tube 208 during use is improved, a water sampling hole matched with the water sample storage tube 204 is formed in the connection block 210, a photoelectric water sampling sensor 211 is arranged in the water sample storage tube 208 to reduce water sample pollution caused by multiple photoelectric water sampling sensors 214 arranged in the water sample storage tube 208, and the photoelectric water sampling sensor is capable of reducing water sample pollution caused by multiple photoelectric water sampling and water sampling height in the water sampling sensor 208.
Referring to fig. 2-5, one side that connection fixture block 210 was kept away from to water sample storage tube 208 is equipped with connecting tube 212, connecting tube 212 plays the effect of connecting water sample storage tube 208 and self priming pump 214, be convenient for detect in leading-in water sample storage tube 208 with the water in sewage pipes 1, be connected with solenoid valve 213 between connecting tube 212 and the water sample storage tube 208, be convenient for play the control effect to the connected state of connecting tube 212 through setting up solenoid valve 213, the effect of water sample storage is played to water sample storage tube 208 through the mode of closed solenoid valve 213 simultaneously, the one end that solenoid valve 213 was kept away from to connecting tube 212 is connected with self priming pump 214, be convenient for carry out the sample detection through the negative pressure that self priming pump 214 produced to the rivers in sewage pipes 1, the convenience that detects water quality in sewage pipes 1 has been improved.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a water sample extraction pipe 215 is connected to a side of the self-priming water pump 214 far away from the connecting pipe 212, the water sample extraction pipe 215 is arranged to facilitate sampling of water flow in the sewage pipe 1 through the water sample extraction pipe 215, and subsequent water quality detection of the sewage pipe 1 is facilitated, a protective outer pipe 216 is arranged outside the water sample extraction pipe 215, the protective outer pipe 216 plays a role in supporting and protecting the water sample extraction pipe 215, so that the stability of sampling of water flow in the sewage pipe 1 through the water sample extraction pipe 215 is improved, meanwhile, the water sample extraction pipe 215 is protected through the protective outer pipe 216, damage caused by external factors during use of the water sample extraction pipe 215 is avoided, the stability of water sample extraction of the sewage pipe 1 through the water sample extraction pipe 215 is improved, a clearance hole matched with the protective outer pipe 216 is formed in the sewage pipe 1, the protective outer pipe 216 is conveniently and fixedly installed, an extraction filter 217 is arranged on one side of the protective outer pipe 216 located in the sewage pipe 1, so that the water sample extraction filter 217 is convenient for filtering water flow in the sewage pipe 1, and the blockage of the sewage pipe 1 is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the cleaning mechanism 206 includes a water storage tank 218, the water storage tank 218 stores a cleaning water source, a cleaning water pump 219 is connected to one side of the water storage tank 218, the cleaning water source in the water storage tank 218 is conveniently extracted and transported by the cleaning water pump 219, a flow guide pipe 220 is connected between the cleaning water pump 219 and the protective support housing 209, the flow guide pipe 220 transports the cleaning water source extracted by the cleaning water pump 219, the water sample storage pipe 208 is conveniently cleaned by the cleaning water source in the water storage tank 218, a cleaning water pipe 221 is connected to one end of the flow guide pipe 220 far from the cleaning water pump 219, the cleaning water pipe 221 serves to communicate the cleaning spray head 222 with the flow guide pipe 220, so as to provide a clean water source for the cleaning spray head 222, a clearance groove matched with the cleaning water pipe 221 is formed in the connection block 210, the clearance groove matched with the cleaning water pipe 221 is formed in the connection block 210 so as to facilitate installation and fixation of the cleaning water pipe 221, meanwhile, the cleaning water pipe 221 can be protected by the connection block 210, damage of the cleaning water storage pipe 221, the condition that the water quality of the cleaning water sample storage pipe 221 is reduced, and the water flow of the cleaning water sample can be detected by the cleaning water sample spray head 203 accurately, and the water sample discharge detector is convenient for detecting the water sample 1.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the water quality detector 203, the photoelectric sensor 211, the electromagnetic valve 213, the self-priming pump 214 and the clean water pump 219 are electrically connected to the monitoring control box 207, the operation state of the water quality detector 203 is controlled by the monitoring control box 207 through electrically connecting the water quality detector 203 to the monitoring control box 207, so as to control the water quality detection state of the sewage pipeline 1, the operation states of the photoelectric sensor 211, the electromagnetic valve 213 and the self-priming pump 214 are controlled, the water sample extraction effect of the sewage pipeline 1 is achieved by controlling the operation state of the electromagnetic valve 213 to be opened and the operation state of the self-priming pump 214 to be achieved, the water sample liquid level in the water sample storage pipe 208 is limited by the photoelectric sensor 211, the clean water pump 219 is electrically connected to the monitoring control box 207, and the operation state of the clean water pump 219 is controlled by the monitoring control box 207 to control the clean state of the water sample storage pipe 208.
Referring to fig. 6, the pollution source tracing system includes a water quality monitoring system, a tracing system and an uploading alarm system, the water quality monitoring system is used for performing timing detection on water flow discharged from the sewage pipeline 1, timing detection on water quality in the sewage pipeline 1 is facilitated by setting the water quality monitoring system, long-time discharge due to substandard water quality in the sewage pipeline 1 is avoided, pollution caused to the ecological environment of a river channel is reduced, the tracing system is used for tracing related information of a discharge industry to which the sewage pipeline 1 belongs, information tracing is facilitated for related discharge enterprises of the sewage pipeline 1 by setting the tracing system, so that environmental protection personnel can quickly locate and solve pollution sources polluted by the river channel, labor intensity of the environmental protection personnel for tracing the pollution sources is reduced, the uploading alarm system is used for uploading alarm on detection results of the water quality in the sewage pipeline 1 and related discharge industry information, uploading and alarm of water quality detection data and related discharge industry information are facilitated for subsequent environmental protection personnel to punish the related discharge enterprises.
Referring to fig. 6, the water quality monitoring system includes a detection data receiving module, a detection information setting module, a control module and a data transmission module, the detection data receiving module is used for receiving the detection result of the water quality detector 203, the detection data of the water quality detector 203 is received by the detection data receiving module, so that whether the water quality in the sewage pipeline 1 meets the standard or not can be judged, the detection information setting module is used for setting parameters such as detection time and detection items, the detection parameters can be set by an environmental protection worker according to actual conditions by the detection information setting module, so that the effect of monitoring the water quality in the sewage pipeline 1 can be improved, the control module is used for generating corresponding control signals according to the setting values of the detection information setting module, the control signals generated by the control module can control the detection state of the water quality detector 203 correspondingly by the setting of the control module, the data transmission module is used for transmitting the detection result of the water quality detector 203, and the detection result of the sewage pipeline 1 can be processed correspondingly according to the detection result of the water quality detector 203.
Referring to fig. 6, the tracing system includes an information storage module, a comparison and identification module and an information extraction module, the information storage module is used for storing the relevant information of the emission enterprise to which the sewage pipeline 1 belongs, the information storage module is arranged to facilitate backup of the relevant information of the relevant emission enterprise, and simultaneously facilitate storage of the relevant water quality comparison parameters, so as to provide reference for subsequent tracing, the comparison and identification module is used for correspondingly comparing the water quality data detected by the water quality detector 203 with the reference data, the identification and comparison module is arranged to facilitate comparison and analysis of the detection result of the water quality detector 203, so as to determine whether the water quality in the sewage pipeline 1 meets the requirement, the information extraction module is used for extracting the relevant information of the emission enterprise, the information extraction module is arranged to facilitate extraction of the relevant information of the relevant emission enterprise to which the sewage pipeline 1 belongs according to the comparison result of the comparison and identification module, so that the subsequent environmental protection personnel can stop and punish the emission behaviors of the relevant emission enterprise.
Referring to fig. 6, the uploading alarm system includes a data receiving module, an information uploading module, an alarm module and an information backup module, the data receiving module is used for receiving the detection data of the water quality detector 203 and the related information of the discharging enterprise, the related data transmitted by the tracing system is received and stored by setting the data receiving module, the information uploading module is used for uploading the detection data and the related information of the discharging enterprise to a management terminal, the information uploading module is used for uploading the information, the environmental protection personnel can monitor the water quality and other conditions in the sewage pipeline 1, the labor intensity of the environmental protection personnel monitoring the water quality of the sewage pipeline 1 is reduced, the alarm module is used for alarming the enterprises which do not conform to the standards, the related enterprises can be alarmed according to the tracing information of the tracing system by setting the alarm module, the related environmental protection personnel can stop and punish the discharging behavior of the discharging enterprise, the information backup module is used for backing up the uploaded information, the uploading information can be backed up by setting the information backup module, the following punishment of different degrees can be conveniently carried out according to the related records of the discharging enterprise, and the situation that the discharging enterprise containing the production wastewater is reduced.
During specific use, the self-priming pump 214 is controlled to operate through the monitoring control box 207, water sample extraction is carried out on water flow in the sewage pipeline 1 through the water sample extraction pipe 215, the electromagnetic valve 213 is controlled to be opened through the monitoring control box 207, so that a water sample can enter the water sample storage pipe 208 under the action of the self-priming pump 214, the photoelectric sensor 211 plays a role in limiting the liquid level in the water sample storage pipe 208, the water quality detector 203 detects the water sample in the water sample storage pipe 208 under the action of the sampling pipe 204, then the water sample in the water sample storage pipe 208 is discharged by opening the electromagnetic valve 213, meanwhile, the cleaning water pump 219 is controlled to operate through the monitoring control box 207, the water sample storage pipe 208 is cleaned by spraying the cleaning water flow into the water sample storage pipe 208 through the cleaning spray head 222, the detection result of the water quality detector 203 is uploaded to the pollution source tracing system through the detection data receiving module, whether the water flow in the sewage pipeline 1 meets the standard or not is judged and is traced through comparative analysis and the tracing of the tracing system, meanwhile, the information is uploaded to the management terminal through the monitoring control box 207, meanwhile, the situation that the plugging of the rotary driving motor 304 is avoided, thereby the situation that the plugging of the plugging and the plugging system is continuously traced back is avoided.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the river pollution monitoring device, the corresponding pollution source tracing system is added to the river pollution monitoring device, so that the river pollution monitoring device can trace the pollution source, the effect of protecting the ecological environment of the river through the river pollution monitoring device is improved, the efficiency of tracing and treating the pollution source is obviously improved, the labor intensity of environment-friendly personnel is greatly reduced, and the convenience in the use process of the river pollution monitoring device is improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a river pollution monitoring equipment with trace back pollution sources function, includes a plurality of sewage pipes (1), a serial communication port, one side of sewage pipes (1) is equipped with water quality testing mechanism (2), water quality testing mechanism (2) are including frame (201), one side that sewage pipes (1) were kept away from in frame (201) is connected with protecting sheathing (202), be equipped with a plurality of water quality testing appearance (203) in protecting sheathing (202), one side that water quality testing appearance (203) are close to frame (201) is connected with sampling tube (204), one side that sampling tube (204) are located frame (201) is equipped with sampling mechanism (205), sampling mechanism (205) and sewage pipes (1) phase-match, sampling mechanism (205) are including storage tube (208), the outside of storage tube (208) is equipped with protection support shell (209), be connected with between protection support shell (209) and storage water sample tube (208) and be connected fixture block (210), it has the water sample sampling tube (204) assorted sampling tube (208) to open on the connection fixture block (210), be equipped with in the storage tube (208) water sample sampling tube (204) even distribution sensor (202) one side of monitoring mechanism (201), be close to clean water quality testing appearance (201) and monitoring mechanism (202), one side of being connected with sampling mechanism (205), water sample protection shell (205) are equipped with sample monitoring mechanism (201) and be equipped with sample monitoring mechanism (205), water sample storage tube (205), water sample monitoring mechanism (201) are equipped with sample sampling tube (205), water sample storage tube (206), water sample sampling tube (205) and water sample monitoring mechanism (205) one side, water sample monitoring mechanism (201) are equipped with sample hole (206), water sample hole (208), water sample hole (206), water sample monitoring mechanism (206) and are equipped with water sample hole (206) one side A pollution source tracing system is arranged in the monitoring control box (207);
be equipped with shutoff mechanism (3) in sewage pipes (1), shutoff mechanism (3) are including shutoff board (301), shutoff board (301) in-connection has fixed rotating shaft (302), be connected with a pair of support base (303) between fixed rotating shaft (302) and sewage pipes (1), one side that fixed rotating shaft (302) are close to water quality testing appearance (203) is equipped with drive pivot (304).
2. The river pollution monitoring device with the function of tracing pollution sources as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting pipeline (212) is arranged on one side of the water sample storage pipe (208) far away from the connecting fixture block (210), an electromagnetic valve (213) is connected between the connecting pipeline (212) and the water sample storage pipe (208), and one end of the connecting pipeline (212) far away from the electromagnetic valve (213) is connected with a self-priming pump (214).
3. The river pollution monitoring device with the pollution source tracing function according to claim 2, wherein a water sample extraction pipe (215) is connected to one side of the self-priming pump (214) far away from the connecting pipe (212), a protective outer pipe (216) is arranged on the outer side of the water sample extraction pipe (215), a position avoiding hole matched with the protective outer pipe (216) is drilled in the sewage discharge pipe (1), and an extraction filter head (217) is connected to one side of the protective outer pipe (216) located in the sewage discharge pipe (1).
4. The river pollution monitoring device with the pollution source tracing function according to claim 3, wherein said cleaning mechanism (206) comprises a water storage tank (218), a cleaning water pump (219) is connected to one side of said water storage tank (218), a flow guide pipe (220) is connected between said cleaning water pump (219) and said protective support housing (209), a cleaning water pipe (221) is connected to one end of said flow guide pipe (220) far from said cleaning water pump (219), a spacing groove matched with said cleaning water pipe (221) is drilled in said connection block (210), and a plurality of cleaning nozzles (222) uniformly distributed are connected to one side of said cleaning water pipe (221) close to said water sample storage pipe (208).
5. The river pollution monitoring device with the function of tracing pollution sources as claimed in claim 4, wherein said water quality detector (203), said photoelectric sensor (211), said electromagnetic valve (213), said self-priming pump (214) and said clean water pump (219) are all electrically connected to said monitoring control box (207).
6. The river pollution monitoring device with the pollution source tracing function according to claim 1, wherein the pollution source tracing system comprises a water quality monitoring system, a tracing system and an uploading alarm system, the water quality monitoring system is used for performing timing detection on water flow discharged from the sewage pipeline (1), the tracing system is used for tracing related information of the emission industry to which the sewage pipeline (1) belongs, and the uploading alarm system is used for uploading alarm on the detection result of the water quality in the sewage pipeline (1) and related emission industry information.
7. The river pollution monitoring device with the function of tracing the pollution source according to claim 6, wherein the water quality monitoring system comprises a detection data receiving module, a detection information setting module, a control module and a data transmission module, the detection data receiving module is used for receiving the detection result of the water quality detector (203), the detection information setting module is used for setting parameters such as detection time and detection items, the control module is used for generating a corresponding control signal according to the setting value of the detection information setting module, and the data transmission module is used for transmitting the detection result of the water quality detector (203).
8. The river pollution monitoring device with the function of tracing the pollution source according to claim 6, wherein the tracing system comprises an information storage module, a comparison and identification module and an information extraction module, the information storage module is used for storing the relevant information of the emission enterprise to which the sewage pipeline (1) belongs, the comparison and identification module is used for correspondingly comparing the water quality data detected by the water quality detector (203) with the reference data, and the information extraction module is used for extracting the relevant information of the emission enterprise.
9. The river pollution monitoring device with the function of tracing pollution sources as claimed in claim 6, wherein said uploading alarm system comprises a data receiving module, an information uploading module, an alarm module and an information backup module, said data receiving module is used for receiving the detection data of the water quality detector (203) and the related information of the emission enterprise, said information uploading module is used for uploading the detection data and the related information of the emission enterprise to the management terminal, said alarm module is used for alarming the enterprise which does not meet the standard, said information backup module is used for making information backup for the uploaded information.
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