CN112873977A - Honeycomb briquette processing equipment - Google Patents
Honeycomb briquette processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112873977A CN112873977A CN202110022804.1A CN202110022804A CN112873977A CN 112873977 A CN112873977 A CN 112873977A CN 202110022804 A CN202110022804 A CN 202110022804A CN 112873977 A CN112873977 A CN 112873977A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
- B30B11/08—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with moulds carried by a turntable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
- B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
- B30B15/304—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses by using feed frames or shoes with relative movement with regard to the mould or moulds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/06—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
- C10L5/08—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting without the aid of extraneous binders
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
- C10L5/36—Shape
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses honeycomb briquette processing equipment, and particularly relates to the field of honeycomb briquette processing. According to the invention, by arranging the pressing mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the reciprocating driving mechanism, not only is automatic pressing and molding of honeycomb briquettes realized, but also automatic feeding and discharging work of the honeycomb briquettes in the processing process can be realized, automatic wetting in the processing process of the honeycomb briquettes can also be realized, the processing quality of the honeycomb briquettes is realized, the honeycomb briquettes are simply and quickly produced and processed, the automation degree is high, the energy consumption is low, the production cost of the honeycomb briquettes is greatly reduced, and the practicability and the convenience of the use of the device are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of honeycomb briquette processing, in particular to honeycomb briquette processing equipment.
Background
The inflammable honeycomb briquette consists of mixed base material including raw coal, carbonized sawdust, lime, red (yellow) mud, charcoal powder, etc. and inflammable combustion promoter comprising nitrate, potassium permanganate, etc. The inflammable honeycomb briquette with the diameter of 100mm made of the above materials is burnt in a test mode, the ignition speed is fast, the flame intensity is as high as more than 140mm, the burning time is as long as 1 hour, no smoke and no smell exist, and the burning is complete. The inflammable honeycomb briquette has the advantages of wide raw materials, low cost, convenient use, simple manufacture, material saving, time saving, energy saving and cost saving, and has good development prospect.
The traditional coal processing equipment has the advantages of complex structure, large energy consumption and high production cost, and the traditional honeycomb briquette processing equipment has low automation degree, needs manpower to carry out feeding and discharging and influences the processing efficiency of honeycomb briquettes. Therefore, there is a need to provide a honeycomb briquette processing apparatus which solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention provide a honeycomb briquette processing apparatus, and the problems to be solved by the present invention are: the traditional coal processing equipment has the advantages of complex structure, large energy consumption and high production cost, and the traditional honeycomb briquette processing equipment has low automation degree, needs manpower to carry out feeding and discharging and influences the processing efficiency of honeycomb briquettes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a honeycomb briquette processing device comprises a fixed base, a forming cylinder and a vertical frame, wherein the forming cylinder is positioned above the fixed base, the forming cylinder is rotationally connected with the fixed base through a bearing, the vertical frame is positioned on one side of the fixed base, a gear is fixedly connected above the outer wall of the forming cylinder, six groups of forming grooves are formed in the periphery of the inner part of the forming cylinder, the six groups of forming grooves are distributed in an annular array mode around the circle center of the forming cylinder, a pressing mechanism is arranged above one side of each forming groove, the pressing mechanism comprises a square lantern ring, a circular disc and a supporting frame, the circular disc is positioned in the square lantern ring, the supporting frame is positioned on one side of the outer wall of the square lantern ring, a fixing rod is fixedly connected above the square lantern ring, the fixing rod is connected with the upper part of the outer wall of the circular disc through a first spring, a pressing hole is formed in the, a strip-shaped groove is formed in one side of the groove, a second spring, a sliding plate and a limiting lug are arranged in the groove, the limiting lug is connected with the inner wall of the groove in a sliding mode through the sliding plate, a first inclined rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate and located on one side of the outer wall of the groove, a second inclined rod is connected to one side of the first inclined rod in a sliding mode and located in the strip-shaped groove, a third spring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the second inclined rod, and one end, away from the sliding plate, of the second inclined rod penetrates through the square lantern ring and extends to one side of the inner portion of the square;
a pressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the vertical frame, the pressing mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a pressing block, the second fixing plate is connected with two ends of the vertical frame through the first fixing plate, the pressing block is positioned on one side of the outer wall of the vertical frame and is in sliding connection with a sliding groove on the inner wall of the vertical frame through a T-shaped sliding block, an inclined groove is formed in one side of the outer wall of the pressing block, a first pressing support is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing block, a second pressing support is fixedly connected with one end of the first pressing support, which is far away from the pressing block, a pressing head is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second pressing support, an inserting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pressing head, a sealing plate is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the first pressing support, a piston plate is arranged on one side of the sealing plate, a moving push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the, the end of the movable push rod far away from the sealing plate is rotatably connected with a first roller through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the end of the movable push rod far away from the sealing plate is fixedly sleeved with a fifth spring, the inner cavity of the second fixing plate is connected with a sliding seat in a sliding manner, one side of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a pushing seat, the interior of the pushing seat is connected with a pawl through a hinge, the pawl is positioned on one side of a gear, the other side of the pawl is connected with the inner wall of the pushing seat through a fourth spring, one side of the sliding seat far away from the pushing seat is fixedly connected with a sliding column, the inner wall of the second fixing plate is provided with a runway groove, the sliding column penetrates through the runway groove and extends into an inclined groove, the sliding column is connected with the inclined groove in a sliding manner, one side of the outer wall of the pushing seat is fixedly connected with a first connecting frame, one end of the first connecting frame far away from, the collecting box is characterized in that a water outlet is formed in the bottom end of the inner portion of the collecting box, a conical block is arranged inside the water outlet, a sealing plug is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the conical block, a push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical block, the bottom end of the push rod penetrates through the collecting box and extends to the lower portion of the outer wall of the collecting box, a sixth spring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the push rod, and one side of the bottom end of the.
Preferably, unable adjustment base top one side is provided with feed mechanism, and feed mechanism is located shaping groove one side top, feed mechanism includes material loading frame and material loading barrel, and material loading barrel passes through material loading frame and unable adjustment base and links to each other, the first boss of material loading frame one end fixedly connected with, and sliding connection between first gyro wheel and the first boss, material loading frame bottom outer wall fixedly connected with dustcoat, the inside bottom of dustcoat has flexible inner cover through expanding spring connection, and sliding connection between flexible inner cover and the dustcoat inner wall.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with spliced pole of briquetting is kept away from down to T shape slider, grudging post one side top is provided with reciprocal actuating mechanism, reciprocal actuating mechanism includes driving motor, dwang and swinging arms, the dwang passes through the swinging arms and links to each other with the spliced pole, and all passes through hinged joint between dwang, swinging arms and the spliced pole, driving motor is located dwang one end.
Preferably, the first downward pressing support, the second downward pressing support, the downward pressing head and the inserted bar are all of hollow structures, and air outlet holes are formed in the surface of the outer wall of the inserted bar.
Preferably, one side of the fixed base is provided with a second boss matched with the second roller.
Preferably, a coal outlet is formed in one side inside the fixed base, a conveyor belt is arranged below the coal outlet, and the conveyor belt is located below the outer portion of the fixed base.
Preferably, the sliding column is connected with the runway groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, an air inlet pipeline is installed on one side of the first downward pressing bracket.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the pressing mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the reciprocating driving mechanism, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the working of the driving motor, the rotating rod can drive the connecting column to move up and down by the rotation of the swinging rod, so that the lower pressing block and the T-shaped sliding block can be driven to move up and down along the inner wall of the stand in a reciprocating manner, when the lower pressing block moves up, the intermittent rotation of the forming cylinder can be realized by the cooperation of the gear, the pressing mechanism and the pressing mechanism, when the forming cylinder rotates to the position below the feeding mechanism intermittently, the automatic feeding work of honeycomb briquette processing raw materials can be realized, the manual feeding is not needed, when the lower pressing block moves up, the surface of the inserting rod can be wetted, the later-stage inserting rod can more smoothly perform downward pressing and hole opening on the wet coal ash material, the processing quality of the honeycomb briquette is improved, when, through the use of cooperation pressing mechanism, can carry out extrusion to the wet material of coal ash of shaping inslot portion, realize the press forming work of honeycomb briquette, and can realize the automatic unloading work of honeycomb briquette after the press forming, this honeycomb briquette processing equipment, not only realize the automatic press forming of honeycomb briquette, can also realize the automatic feeding and the unloading work of honeycomb briquette in the course of working, also can realize the automatic wetting in the honeycomb briquette course of working, the quality of honeycomb briquette processing, realize simple quick production processing out honeycomb briquette, degree of automation is high, the power consumption is little, very big reduction the manufacturing cost of honeycomb briquette, the practicality and the convenience of device use have been improved simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the lower press block of the present invention moving upward;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a first hold-down stent knot of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at B of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at C of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a lower briquette according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a forming tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a collection cassette of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a loading mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a side view of the reciprocating drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a second boss according to the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a second fixing plate according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a fixed base; 2. a forming cylinder; 3. erecting a frame; 4. forming a groove; 5. a pressing mechanism; 501. a square collar; 502. a circular disc; 503. a support frame; 504. fixing the rod; 505. a first spring; 506. pressing holes; 507. a groove; 508. a strip-shaped groove; 509. a second spring; 510. a sliding plate; 511. a limiting bump; 512. a first diagonal member; 513. a second diagonal member; 514. a third spring; 6. a pressing mechanism; 601. a first fixing plate; 602. a second fixing plate; 603. pressing the block; 604. a T-shaped slider; 605. an inclined groove; 606. a first hold-down bracket; 607. a second hold-down bracket; 608. a lower pressure head; 609. inserting a rod; 610. a sealing plate; 611. a piston plate; 612. moving the push rod; 613. a first roller; 614. a fifth spring; 615. a slide base; 616. a pushing seat; 617. a pawl; 618. a sliding post; 619. a first connecting frame; 620. a second link frame; 621. a collection box; 622. a water outlet; 623. a conical block; 624. a sealing plug; 625. a top rod; 626. a sixth spring; 627. a second roller; 628. a second boss; 629. a fourth spring; 630. a runway groove; 7. a feeding mechanism; 701. a feeding frame; 702. feeding a material barrel; 703. a first boss; 704. a housing; 705. a tension spring; 706. a telescopic inner cover; 8. connecting columns; 9. a reciprocating drive mechanism; 901. a drive motor; 902. rotating the rod; 903. a swing lever; 10. a coal outlet; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. an air intake duct; 13. a gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The honeycomb briquette processing equipment of one embodiment of the invention comprises a fixed base 1, a forming cylinder 2 and a vertical frame 3, wherein the forming cylinder 2 is positioned above the fixed base 1, the forming cylinder 2 is rotatably connected with the fixed base 1 through a bearing, the vertical frame 3 is positioned at one side of the fixed base 1, a gear 13 is fixedly connected above the outer wall of the forming cylinder 2, six groups of forming grooves 4 are formed in the periphery of the inner part of the forming cylinder 2, the six groups of forming grooves 4 are distributed in an annular array relative to the circle center of the forming cylinder 2, a pressing mechanism 5 is arranged above one side of the forming grooves 4, the pressing mechanism 5 comprises a square lantern ring 501, a circular disc 502 and a supporting frame 503, the circular disc 502 is positioned in the square lantern ring 501, the supporting frame 503 is positioned at one side of the outer wall of the square lantern ring 501, a fixing rod 504 is fixedly connected above the square lantern ring 501, and the fixing rod 504 is connected with the outer wall of, the pressing hole 506 is formed in the circular disc 502, a groove 507 is formed in the lower portion of one end, away from the square lantern ring 501, of the support frame 503, a strip-shaped groove 508 is formed in one side of the groove 507, a second spring 509, a sliding plate 510 and a limiting bump 511 are arranged in the groove 507, the limiting bump 511 is connected with the inner wall of the groove 507 in a sliding mode through the sliding plate 510, a first inclined rod 512 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 510, the first inclined rod 512 is located on one side of the outer wall of the groove 507, a second inclined rod 513 is connected to one side of the first inclined rod 512 in a sliding mode, the second inclined rod 513 is located in the strip-shaped groove 508, a third spring 514 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the second inclined rod 513, and one end, away from the sliding plate 501, of the.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-15 of the specification, a pressing mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of a vertical frame 3 of the honeycomb briquette processing equipment of the embodiment, the pressing mechanism 6 comprises a first fixing plate 601, a second fixing plate 602 and a pressing block 603, the second fixing plate 602 is connected with two ends of the vertical frame 3 through the first fixing plate 601, the pressing block 603 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the vertical frame 3, the pressing block 603 is slidably connected with a sliding groove on the inner wall of the vertical frame 3 through a T-shaped sliding block 604, an inclined groove 605 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the pressing block 603, a first pressing bracket 606 is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing block 603, a second pressing bracket 607 is fixedly connected with one end of the first pressing bracket 606 far away from the pressing block 603, a pressing head 608 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second pressing bracket 607, a plug-in rod 609 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pressing head 608, a, a piston plate 611 is arranged on one side of the sealing plate 610, a moving push rod 612 is fixedly connected to one side of the piston plate 611, one end of the moving push rod 612 penetrates through the first pressing bracket 606 and extends to one side of the outer wall of the second pressing bracket 607, one end of the moving push rod 612, which is far away from the sealing plate 610, is rotatably connected with a first roller 613 through a rotating shaft, a fifth spring 614 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the moving push rod 612, which is far away from the sealing plate 610, a sliding seat 615 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second fixing plate 602, a pushing seat 616 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat 615, a pawl 617 is connected to the inside of the pushing seat 616 through a hinge, the pawl 617 is located on one side of the gear 13, the other side of the pawl 617 is connected with the inner wall of the pushing seat 616 through a fourth spring 629, a sliding, the sliding post 618 extends through the runway groove 630 and into the inclined groove 605, and the sliding connection between the sliding post 618 and the inclined groove 605, a first connecting frame 619 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the pushing seat 616, a second connecting frame 620 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting frame 619 far away from the pushing seat 616, the end of the second connecting frame 620 remote from the first connecting frame 619 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 621, a water outlet 622 is arranged at the bottom end inside the collecting box 621, a conical block 623 is arranged inside the water outlet 622, a sealing plug 624 is fixedly connected above the conical block 623, a top rod 625 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the conical block 623, and the bottom end of the top rod 625 penetrates the collecting box 621 and extends to the lower part of the outer wall of the collecting box 621, the outer wall of the bottom end of the ejector rod 625 is fixedly sleeved with a sixth spring 626, and one side of the bottom end of the ejector rod 625 is rotatably connected with a second roller 627 through a rotating shaft.
As shown in fig. 1 to 15, the implementation scenario specifically includes: when in actual use, wet coal ash is put into an upper charging barrel 702 of a feeding mechanism 7, when a shaping groove 4 rotates below the upper charging barrel 702, the wet coal ash in the upper charging barrel 702 automatically falls into the shaping groove 4, an outer cover 704 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the upper charging barrel 702, and the bottom end in the outer cover 704 is connected with a telescopic inner cover 706 through a telescopic spring 705, so that the outer cover 704 can be always in contact with the upper surface of a shaping barrel 2, the wet coal ash in the upper charging barrel 702 is prevented from leaking, automatic feeding work in the honeycomb briquette processing process can be realized, then, a driving motor 901 is opened to work, a rotating rod 902 can be driven to rotate by using the driving motor 901 to work, the rotating rod 902 can rotate and can pull a connecting column 8 to move up and down through a swinging rod 903, and therefore, a lower pressing block 603 and a T-shaped sliding block 604 can be, the functions of the method are as follows: (1) when the lower pressing block 603 starts to move upwards by utilizing the reciprocating movement of the lower pressing block 603, the sliding column 618, the sliding seat 615 and the pushing seat 616 are all located on the side E of the second fixing plate 602 (as shown in fig. 2), when the lower pressing block 603 gradually moves upwards, the first lower pressing bracket 606 and the second lower pressing bracket 607 on one side can be driven to move upwards, the inserted rod 609 of the lower pressing head 608 can be gradually separated from the forming groove 4 by the upward movement of the first lower pressing bracket 606 and the second lower pressing bracket 607, the sliding column 618 on one side of the sliding seat 615 slides from the section a1 to the section B1 of the inclined groove 605 on one side of the outer wall of the lower pressing block 603, in this stage, the pawl 617 in the pushing seat 616 on one side of the sliding seat 615 is not contacted with the gear 13, the forming drum 2 does not rotate, when the sliding column 618 slides to the point B1, the lower pressing block 603 drives the first lower pressing bracket 606, the sliding column 615, The second holding-down bracket 607 and the insert rod 609 of the holding-down head 608 are completely separated from the forming groove 4, while the holding-down piece 603 is still moving upward, the sliding column 618 is gradually sliding from the section B1 to the section C1 of the inclined groove 605, the sliding column 618 drives the sliding base 615 and the pushing base 616 to gradually move to the side D of the second fixing plate 602, when the pushing base 616 gradually moves to the side D of the second fixing plate 602, the pawl 617 inside the pushing base 616 comes into contact with the gear 13 on the outer wall of the forming cylinder 2, and under the action of the fourth spring 629, the pawl 617 can be inserted into the tooth slot between the gears 13, as the pawl 617 continues to move to the side D of the second fixing plate 602, so as to push the gear 13 and the forming cylinder 2 to rotate, while the gear 13 and the forming cylinder 2 rotate, the sliding plate 510 is connected inside the groove 507, 507 is connected through the second spring 509 by opening the groove 507 inside one side of the supporting frame 503, the bottom end of the sliding plate 510 is fixedly connected with a limit bump 511, the bottom end of the limit bump 511 is set to be a conical structure, when the gear 13 rotates, the limit bump 511 can be contracted into the groove 507, when the gear 13 does not rotate, under the reset action of the second spring 509, the limit bump 511 can be clamped into the tooth space between the gears 13 again, so that the intermittent rotation (one station is rotated each time) of the forming drum 2 can be realized, in addition, in the contraction and reset processes of the limit bump 511, the sliding plate 510 can be driven to move up and down along the inner wall of the groove 507, the first inclined rod 512 on one side can be driven to move up and down by utilizing the up and down movement of the sliding plate 510, and in the up and down moving process of the first inclined rod 512, the inclined surface on one end of the second inclined rod 513 can be matched, so that the second inclined rod 513 can be pushed to move back and forth, and, and then the round plate 502 at the inner side of the square lantern ring 501 can be pushed to shake, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the pressing holes 506 inside the round plate 502. After the lower pressing block 603 drives the first lower pressing bracket 606, the second lower pressing bracket 607 and the insert pin 609 of the lower pressing head 608 to be completely separated from the molding groove 4, because the lower pressing block 603 is still lifted, the first roller 613 on one side of the second lower pressing bracket 607 can be in contact with the first boss 703, under the sliding extrusion of the first boss 703, the piston plate 611 can be pushed to be separated from the sealing plate 610 by moving the push rod 612, so that the steam entering the first lower pressing bracket 606 from the air inlet pipeline 12 can enter the second lower pressing bracket 607 and then enter the lower pressing head 608 and the insert pin 609 through the second lower pressing bracket 607, the outer wall surface of the insert pin 609 is provided with an air outlet, so that the steam can be sprayed out through the air outlet of the outer wall of the insert pin 609, on one hand, on the other hand, the outer wall of the insert pin 609 can be wetted, and the insert pin 609 can be conveniently inserted into the wet coal ash material at the later stage, the opening of the wet coal ash is smoother, and when the first roller 613 leaves the first boss 703, the piston plate 611 and the sealing plate 610 close again and automatically close the steam under the reset action of the sixth spring 626. When the pushing seat 616 gradually moves towards the side D of the second fixing plate 602, the first connecting frame 619, the second connecting frame 620 and the collecting box 621 on one side can be driven to synchronously move towards the side D, so that water dripping from the surface of the inserting rod 609 can be collected through the collecting box 621, and the water is prevented from dripping onto the surface of the forming cylinder 2; (2) when the lower pressing block 603 moves downwards (at this time, the wet material molding groove 4 with the coal ash is intermittently rotated to be right below the lower pressing head 608 and the inserting rod 609, and the sliding column 618, the sliding seat 615 and the pushing seat 616 are all located at the side D of the second fixing plate 602 at this time, as shown in fig. 3), the first lower pressing bracket 606 and the second lower pressing bracket 607 on the side of the top end of the lower pressing block 603 can be driven to synchronously move downwards by using the lower pressing block 603, the inserting rod 609 of the lower pressing head 608 at the bottom end can be driven to synchronously move downwards by using the first lower pressing bracket 606 and the second lower pressing bracket 607 to synchronously move downwards, the inserting rod 609 can penetrate through the pressing hole 506 in the circular disc 502 and drive the circular disc 502 to synchronously press downwards by using the inserting rod 609 of the lower pressing head 608, when the lower pressing head 608 presses downwards to be above the circular disc 502, because the lower pressing head 608 continues to press downwards, so that the wet material inside the wet material molding groove 4 can be extruded and molded, meanwhile, the honeycomb briquette in extrusion molding can be perforated by inserting the inserted rod 609, the outer wall of the inserted rod 609 is stained with moisture, so that the inserted rod 609 can be smoother when the honeycomb briquette is perforated, the processing quality is improved while the press molding work of the honeycomb briquette is finished, in the process of press molding of wet coal ash, the sliding column 618 can gradually slide from the C1 point of the inclined groove 605 to the A1 point of the inclined groove 605 by moving the lower pressing block 603 downwards, in this stage, the sliding seat 615 and the pushing seat 616 can gradually move towards the E side surface of the second fixing plate 602 by moving the sliding column 618, at the moment, the pawl 617 in the pushing seat 616 slides on the tooth back of the gear 13, the molding barrel 2 cannot rotate when the honeycomb briquette is pressed by the lower pressing block 603, and when the lower pressing block 603 moves upwards again, the lower pressing block 603 drives the first lower pressing bracket 606, the second pressing bracket and the second pressing bracket to be pressed by the second, Second pushes down support 607 and the inserted bar 609 of lower pressure head 608 and separates from shaping groove 4, pawl 617 promotes gear 13 and rotates, and then can make shaping section of thick bamboo 2 take place the rotation once more, thereby can realize the honeycomb briquette press work of a new round, when honeycomb briquette after the press forming moves to outlet 10 top through shaping section of thick bamboo 2 intermittent type rotation, can fall into on the conveyer belt 11 of below through outlet 10, thereby can accomplish the automatic unloading work of honeycomb briquette after the shaping, thereby can effectively promote honeycomb briquette's machining efficiency and processingquality, this embodiment has specifically solved and has had current honeycomb briquette processing equipment structure complicacy among the prior art, it is power consumptive big, high in production cost, degree of automation is low, need the manual work to go on the problem of unloading.
A feeding mechanism 7 is arranged on one side above the fixed base 1, the feeding mechanism 7 is positioned above one side of the forming groove 4, the feeding mechanism 7 comprises a feeding frame 701 and a feeding barrel 702, the feeding barrel 702 is connected with the fixed base 1 through the feeding frame 701, one end of the feeding frame 701 is fixedly connected with a first boss 703, a first roller 613 is in sliding connection with the first boss 703, the outer wall of the bottom end of the feeding barrel 702 is fixedly connected with an outer cover 704, the bottom end inside the outer cover 704 is connected with a telescopic inner cover 706 through a telescopic spring 705, the telescopic inner cover 706 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the outer cover 704, when the forming groove 4 rotates below the feeding barrel 702, the wet coal ash inside the feeding barrel 702 automatically falls into the forming groove 4, the outer cover 704 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the feeding barrel 702, and the bottom end inside the outer cover 704 is connected with a telescopic inner cover 706 through the telescopic spring 705, the outer cover 704 can be always contacted with the upper surface of the forming cylinder 2, so that the wet coal ash in the charging cylinder 702 is prevented from leaking, and the automatic charging operation in the honeycomb briquette processing process can be realized.
One side of the T-shaped sliding block 604, which is far away from the lower pressing block 603, is fixedly connected with a connecting column 8, a reciprocating driving mechanism 9 is arranged above one side of the vertical frame 3, the reciprocating driving mechanism 9 comprises a driving motor 901, a rotating rod 902 and a swinging rod 903, the rotating rod 902 is connected with the connecting column 8 through the swinging rod 903, the rotating rod 902, the swinging rod 903 and the connecting column 8 are connected through hinges, and the driving motor 901 is located at one end of the rotating rod 902.
The first downward pressing bracket 606, the second downward pressing bracket 607, the downward pressing head 608 and the inserted bar 609 are all set to be hollow structures, and air outlet holes are formed in the outer wall surface of the inserted bar 609.
A second boss 628 matched with the second roller 627 is arranged on one side of the fixed base 1.
A coal outlet 10 is formed in one side inside the fixing base 1, a conveyor belt 11 is arranged below the coal outlet 10, and the conveyor belt 11 is located below the outer portion of the fixing base 1.
The sliding column 618 is slidably connected with the runway groove 630.
The air inlet pipe 12 is installed at one side of the first lower pressing bracket 606.
In summary, the following steps: according to the invention, through the arrangement of the pressing mechanism 5, the pressing mechanism 6, the feeding mechanism 7 and the reciprocating driving mechanism 9, the rotating rod 902 is driven to rotate by the operation of the driving motor 901, the rotating rod 902 can rotate to pull the connecting column 8 to move up and down through the oscillating rod 903, so that the lower pressing block 603 and the T-shaped sliding block 604 can be driven to reciprocate up and down along the inner wall of the stand 3, when the lower pressing block 603 moves upwards, the starting positions of the sliding column 618, the sliding seat 615 and the pushing seat 616 are positioned on the E side surface of the second fixing plate 602, when the lower pressing block 603 moves upwards, the first lower pressing support 606 and the second lower pressing support 607 on one side can be driven to move upwards, so that the inserting rod 609 of the lower pressing head 608 can gradually separate from the forming groove 4, at the moment, the sliding column 618 slides from the section A1 to the section B1 of the inclined groove 605, the pawl 617 is not contacted with the gear 13, the forming cylinder 2 does, at this time, the lower pressing block 603 has driven the inserted rod 609 of the lower pressing head 608 to be completely separated from the forming groove 4, the sliding column 618 gradually slides from the section B1 to the section C1 of the inclined groove 605, at this time, the sliding column 618 drives the sliding base 615 and the pushing base 616 to gradually move towards the side D of the second fixing plate 602, the pawl 617 inside the pushing base 616 starts to contact with the gear 13 on the outer wall of the forming cylinder 2 and is inserted into the tooth space between the gears 13, the pawl 617 can drive the gear 13 and the forming cylinder 2 to rotate along with the movement of the pushing base 616, and the intermittent rotation (one station per rotation) of the forming cylinder 2 can be realized by matching with the use of the limit bump 511, and in the process of the contraction and the reset of the limit bump 511, the second inclined rod 513 can be driven to move back and forth through the use of the first inclined rod 512, the second inclined rod 513 and the third spring 514, so as to drive the circular disc 502 inside the square lantern ring 501 to, thereby facilitating cleaning of the coined holes 506 within the circular disc 502. When the lower pressing block 603 drives the second lower pressing bracket 607 to ascend, the first roller 613 on one side contacts with the first boss 703, and under the sliding extrusion of the first boss 703, the piston plate 611 and the sealing plate 610 can be pushed to separate by the movable push rod 612, steam entering the first lower pressing bracket 606 from the air inlet pipe 12 enters the lower pressing head 608 and the insert rod 609 through the second lower pressing bracket 607 and is ejected out through the air outlet hole on the outer wall of the insert rod 609, on one hand, the outer wall of the insert rod 609 can be cleaned, on the other hand, the surface of the insert rod 609 can be wetted, so that the opening of wet coal ash is smoother, when the first roller 613 leaves the first boss, under the resetting action of the sixth spring 626, the piston plate 703 and the sealing plate 610 close the steam automatically again, and when the pushing seat 616 gradually moves to the D-side surface of the second fixing plate 602, the first connecting frame 619, the first connecting frame 703, the second connecting frame, The second connecting frame 620 and the collecting box 621 move towards the side D synchronously, so that water dripping from the surface of the inserting rod 609 can be collected through the collecting box 621, and the water is prevented from dripping onto the surface of the forming cylinder 2, when the collecting box 621 moves to the side E again, the second roller 627 at the bottom end of the collecting box 621 can be in contact with the second boss 628 at one side of the fixing base 1, so that the inserting rod 625 and the conical block 623 can be pushed to move upwards, the sealing plug 624 above the conical block 623 can be separated from the water outlet 622, and the water collected in the collecting box 621 can be automatically discharged through the water outlet 622. When the lower pressing block 603 moves downwards, the insertion rod 609 of the first lower pressing bracket 606, the second lower pressing bracket 607 and the lower pressing head 608 on one side of the top end of the lower pressing block 603 can be driven to synchronously move downwards, when the lower pressing head 608 presses downwards to the upper side of the circular disc 502, the insertion rod 609 penetrates through the pressing hole 506 in the circular disc 502 and drives the circular disc 502 to synchronously press downwards, so that the wet coal ash in the forming groove 4 can be formed by extrusion, the insertion rod 609 can be inserted to open a hole in the honeycomb briquette during extrusion, so that the honeycomb briquette can be formed by pressing, during the process of pressing and forming the wet coal ash, the sliding column 618 can gradually slide from the point C1 of the inclined groove 605 to the point A1 of the inclined groove 605 by the downward movement of the sliding column 618, so that the sliding seat 615 and the pushing seat 616 can gradually move towards the side E of the second fixing plate 602 by the movement of the sliding column 618, at this time, the pawl 617 in the pushing seat 616 slides on the tooth back of the gear 13, so that the forming cylinder 2 cannot rotate when the lower pressing block 603 presses down to perform press forming on the honeycomb briquette, when the lower pressing block 603 moves upwards again, the lower pressing block 603 drives the first lower pressing support 606, the second lower pressing support 607 and the inserted rod 609 of the lower pressing head 608 to separate from the forming groove 4, and the pawl 617 pushes the gear 13 to rotate again, so that the forming cylinder 2 rotates again, and a new round of honeycomb briquette press working can be realized.
And finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a honeycomb briquette processing equipment, includes unable adjustment base (1), a shaping section of thick bamboo (2) and grudging post (3), a shaping section of thick bamboo (2) are located unable adjustment base (1) top, and rotate through the bearing between a shaping section of thick bamboo (2) and unable adjustment base (1) and be connected, grudging post (3) are located unable adjustment base (1) one side, its characterized in that: the forming device is characterized in that a gear (13) is fixedly connected above the outer wall of the forming cylinder (2), six forming grooves (4) are formed in the periphery of the inside of the forming cylinder (2), the six forming grooves (4) are distributed in an annular array mode about the circle center of the forming cylinder (2), a pressing mechanism (5) is arranged above one side of each forming groove (4), each pressing mechanism (5) comprises a square lantern ring (501), a circular disc (502) and a supporting frame (503), the circular disc (502) is located inside the square lantern ring (501), the supporting frame (503) is located on one side of the outer wall of the square lantern ring (501), a fixing rod (504) is fixedly connected above the square lantern ring (501), the fixing rod (504) is connected with the upper portion of the outer wall of the circular disc (502) through a first spring (505), a pressing hole (506) is formed inside the circular disc (502), and a groove (507) is formed below one end, far away from the square lantern, a strip-shaped groove (508) is formed in one side of the groove (507), a second spring (509), a sliding plate (510) and a limiting convex block (511) are arranged in the groove (507), the limiting convex block (511) is connected with the inner wall of the groove (507) in a sliding mode through the sliding plate (510), a first inclined rod (512) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (510), the first inclined rod (512) is located on one side of the outer wall of the groove (507), a second inclined rod (513) is connected to one side of the first inclined rod (512) in a sliding mode, the second inclined rod (513) is located in the strip-shaped groove (508), a third spring (514) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the second inclined rod (513), and one end, far away from the sliding plate (510), of the second inclined rod (513) penetrates through the square lantern ring (501) and extends to one side of;
a pressing mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the vertical frame (3), the pressing mechanism (6) comprises a first fixing plate (601), a second fixing plate (602) and a pressing block (603), the second fixing plate (602) is connected with two ends of the vertical frame (3) through the first fixing plate (601), the pressing block (603) is positioned on one side of the outer wall of the vertical frame (3), the pressing block (603) is in sliding connection with a sliding groove in the inner wall of the vertical frame (3) through a T-shaped sliding block (604), an inclined groove (605) is formed in one side of the outer wall of the pressing block (603), a first pressing support (606) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing block (603), a second pressing support (607) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the pressing block (603), of the first pressing support (606), a lower pressing head (608) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second pressing support (607), and an inserting rod (609) is fixedly connected to the bottom end, the inner cavity of the first downward pressing support (606) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (610), one side of the sealing plate (610) is provided with a piston plate (611), one side of the piston plate (611) is fixedly connected with a movable push rod (612), one end of the movable push rod (612) penetrates through the first downward pressing support (606) and extends to one side of the outer wall of the second downward pressing support (607), one end, far away from the sealing plate (610), of the movable push rod (612) is rotatably connected with a first roller (613) through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of one end, far away from the sealing plate (610), of the movable push rod (612) is fixedly sleeved with a fifth spring (614), the inner cavity of the second fixing plate (602) is slidably connected with a sliding seat (615), one side of the sliding seat (615) is fixedly connected with a pushing seat (616), the inside of the pushing seat (616) is connected with a pawl, the other side of the pawl (617) is connected with the inner wall of the pushing seat (616) through a fourth spring (629), one side, far away from the pushing seat (616), of the sliding seat (615) is fixedly connected with a sliding column (618), the inner wall of the second fixing plate (602) is provided with a runner groove (630), the sliding column (618) penetrates through the runner groove (630) and extends into the inclined groove (605), the sliding column (618) is in sliding connection with the inclined groove (605), one side of the outer wall of the pushing seat (616) is fixedly connected with a first connecting frame (619), one end, far away from the pushing seat (616), of the first connecting frame (619) is fixedly connected with a second connecting frame (620), one end, far away from the first connecting frame (619), of the second connecting frame (620) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (621), the bottom end inside the collecting box (621) is provided with a water outlet (622), and a conical block (623) is arranged inside the water outlet (621), toper piece (623) top fixedly connected with sealing plug (624), toper piece (623) bottom fixedly connected with ejector pin (625), and ejector pin (625) bottom run through collect box (621) and extend to collect box (621) outer wall below, ejector pin (625) bottom outer wall is fixed to be cup jointed sixth spring (626), ejector pin (625) bottom one side is rotated through the pivot and is connected second gyro wheel (627).
2. The honeycomb briquette processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: fixing base (1) top one side is provided with feed mechanism (7), and feed mechanism (7) are located shaping groove (4) one side top, feed mechanism (7) include material loading frame (701) and material loading barrel (702), and material loading barrel (702) link to each other with fixing base (1) through material loading frame (701), material loading frame (701) one end fixedly connected with first boss (703), and sliding connection between first gyro wheel (613) and first boss (703), material loading barrel (702) bottom outer wall fixedly connected with outer cover (704), the inside bottom of outer cover (704) is connected with flexible inner cover (706) through expanding spring (705), and sliding connection between flexible inner cover (706) and outer cover (704) inner wall.
3. The honeycomb briquette processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with spliced pole (8) of briquetting (603) under keeping away from in T shape slider (604), grudging post (3) one side top is provided with reciprocal actuating mechanism (9), reciprocal actuating mechanism (9) are including driving motor (901), dwang (902) and swinging arms (903), dwang (902) link to each other with spliced pole (8) through swinging arms (903), and all pass through hinged joint between dwang (902), swinging arms (903) and spliced pole (8), driving motor (901) are located dwang (902) one end.
4. The honeycomb briquette processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first downward pressing support (606), the second downward pressing support (607), the downward pressing head (608) and the inserted bar (609) are all arranged to be hollow structures, and air outlet holes are formed in the outer wall surface of the inserted bar (609).
5. The honeycomb briquette processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a second boss (628) matched with the second roller (627) is arranged on one side of the fixed base (1).
6. The honeycomb briquette processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a coal outlet (10) is formed in one side inside the fixing base (1), a conveyor belt (11) is arranged below the coal outlet (10), and the conveyor belt (11) is located below the outside of the fixing base (1).
7. The honeycomb briquette processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding column (618) is connected with the runway groove (630) in a sliding mode.
8. The honeycomb briquette processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and an air inlet pipeline (12) is arranged on one side of the first lower pressing bracket (606).
9. The honeycomb briquette processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a rubber sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sealing plug (624) close to the water outlet (622).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110022804.1A CN112873977A (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | Honeycomb briquette processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110022804.1A CN112873977A (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | Honeycomb briquette processing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112873977A true CN112873977A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
Family
ID=76047153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110022804.1A Withdrawn CN112873977A (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | Honeycomb briquette processing equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112873977A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117261337A (en) * | 2023-11-18 | 2023-12-22 | 山西立恒焦化有限公司 | Honeycomb activated carbon preparation forming die |
-
2021
- 2021-01-08 CN CN202110022804.1A patent/CN112873977A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117261337A (en) * | 2023-11-18 | 2023-12-22 | 山西立恒焦化有限公司 | Honeycomb activated carbon preparation forming die |
| CN117261337B (en) * | 2023-11-18 | 2024-02-27 | 山西立恒焦化有限公司 | Honeycomb activated carbon preparation forming die |
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Application publication date: 20210601 |
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