CN112873451B

CN112873451B - Pressing plate equipment for cutting off residual glue

Info

Publication number: CN112873451B
Application number: CN202110113910.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈贤俊; 姚俊豪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hangzhou Gelu Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-27
Filing date: 2021-01-27
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-27
Also published as: CN112873451A

Abstract

The invention discloses a pressing plate device for removing residual glue, which structurally comprises first pressing plates which are symmetrically arranged, wherein one side of each first pressing plate is provided with a second pressing plate, the side surface of each first pressing plate is provided with a plurality of telescopic adjusting devices, each telescopic adjusting device comprises a connecting column, one side of each connecting column is provided with a residual glue removing device, each residual glue removing device comprises a cutting belt, the other side of each connecting column is provided with a linkage device, one side of each cutting belt is provided with a waste collecting device, the device adopts the design of the telescopic adjusting devices, and the device can adapt to composite plates with different specifications through the stretching of first moving blocks; the design of a residual glue cutting device and a linkage device is adopted, and a plurality of cutting belts are driven to work through the connection of power adjusting belts, so that glue solution overflowing from the composite board is cut off; the design of the waste material collecting device is adopted, so that the equipment can clear and collect the cut residual glue, and the residual glue is prevented from being accumulated to influence the subsequent work of the equipment.

Description

Pressing plate equipment for cutting off residual glue

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of pressing devices, and particularly relates to a pressing plate device for cutting off residual glue.

Background

The composite board has the defects that the composite board in the wood industry is formed by covering a wood board on another wood board, the wood board is a wood board made of complete wood, the existing composite board is generally processed by manually brushing glue and then bonding a plurality of layers of wood boards together, and the multi-layer wood boards are pressed by a pressing device.

For this reason, long-term research has been conducted and various solutions have been proposed.

For example, a wood board pressing device for a composite wood board disclosed in chinese patent document [ application number: CN201822195149.6], the on-line protection device comprises a base, the middle part on base top is equipped with the draw-in groove, the plank that remains the pressfitting is placed to the inside of draw-in groove, the both sides on base top respectively with the both sides fixed connection of mounting bracket bottom, first cylinder is installed at the top of mounting bracket, the flexible end of first cylinder and the top fixed connection of connecting plate, four corners of connecting plate bottom all through the depression bar respectively with the top fixed connection of four clamp plates, be located one side of two depression bars on the same row all through the dead lever respectively with one side fixed connection at limiting plate both ends, the middle part of two limiting plates all is equipped with the slide.

Above-mentioned scheme, the glue solution that flows out when can't pressing the plank is clear away, can't be maintained to the panel of different specifications, can't clear away the waste material of maintaining down and collect and reduced work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provides equipment which can be used for removing glue solution overflowing in the composite board pressing process, is suitable for composite boards of various specifications, can be used for collecting cut residual glue, and has the advantages of practicability and the like.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention relates to a pressing plate device for removing residual glue, which comprises two first pressing plates which are symmetrically arranged, wherein a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on one side of each first pressing plate, a second pressing plate is arranged on one side of each first pressing plate, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of each second pressing plate, the second pressing plates are connected with the first pressing plates in a sliding fit manner, a plurality of telescopic adjusting devices which are telescopic and adapt to plates with different specifications are arranged on the side surface of one first pressing plate, each telescopic adjusting device comprises a connecting column, a residual glue removing device which is used for removing the flowing residual glue and can adjust the length is arranged on one side of the connecting column, each residual glue removing device comprises a cutting belt, a linkage device which is used for dynamically connecting the plurality of cutting belts is arranged on the other side of the connecting column, a waste material collecting device which is used for collecting the cut waste materials and can be telescopic along with the cutting belts is arranged on one side of the cutting belts, thereby the equipment can excise the residual glue of the composite boards with different specifications and collect the residual glue.

According to the technical scheme, the telescopic adjusting device comprises a first electric push rod fixedly arranged on the side face of the first laminated board, a connecting column is fixedly arranged on a telescopic rod of the first electric push rod, a first connecting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting column, two ends of the first connecting block are respectively provided with a second electric push rod, and a first moving block is fixedly arranged on a telescopic column of the second electric push rod, so that the equipment can adapt to composite boards of different specifications.

According to the technical scheme, the residual glue cutting device comprises a first adjusting wheel arranged on one side of a first moving block, a first sliding groove is formed in one side of a connecting column, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, the first sliding block is elastically connected with the first sliding groove through a first spring, a second adjusting wheel is arranged on one side of the first sliding block, the second adjusting wheel is connected with the first sliding block through rotating fit, a cutting belt is wound on the outer side of the second adjusting wheel, the first adjusting wheel and the second adjusting wheel are connected and wound in a head-to-tail mode, a plurality of cutting knives are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cutting belt, and first collecting holes are formed in one side of each cutting knife, so that equipment can cut residual glue on the outer side of a composite plate.

In a further technical scheme, the linkage device comprises a second sliding groove positioned in the first connecting block, a plurality of second sliding blocks are arranged in the second sliding groove, the second sliding blocks are connected with the second sliding groove in a sliding fit manner, the second sliding blocks are elastically connected with each other through a second spring, a third adjusting wheel is arranged on one side of each second sliding block, the third adjusting wheel is connected with the second sliding blocks in a rotating fit manner, a power wheel is arranged on the other side of each second sliding block, the power wheel is connected with the second sliding blocks in a rotating fit manner, the power wheel is fixedly connected with the third adjusting wheel, the power wheel is in power connection with the cutting belt, a power adjusting belt is wound on the third adjusting wheel, and the power adjusting belt is wound on the third adjusting wheels at different positions in sequence in an end-to-end connection manner, thereby enabling the apparatus to use a single motor to bring multiple cutting belts.

According to the technical scheme, the waste collecting device comprises a second moving block located on one side of a first adjusting wheel, a cavity is formed in the second moving block, the first adjusting wheel is connected with the second moving block in a rotating fit mode, a collecting shell is arranged between the second moving blocks, the collecting shell is connected with the second moving block in a sliding fit mode, a cavity is formed in the collecting shell, the cavity in the collecting shell is communicated with the cavity in the second moving block, a second collecting hole is formed in the upper sides of the collecting shell and the second moving block, a third collecting hole is formed in one side of the collecting shell and the second moving block, and a residual glue collecting port is formed in the other side of the collecting shell, so that the device can clear and collect the cut residual glue.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: by adopting the design of the telescopic adjusting device, the equipment can adapt to composite boards with different specifications through the extension and retraction of the first moving block, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved; the design of the residual glue cutting device and the linkage device is adopted, the plurality of cutting belts are driven to work through the connection of the power adjusting belts, the glue solution overflowing from the composite board is cut off, and the practicability of the equipment is improved; the design of the waste material collecting device is adopted, so that the equipment can clear and collect the cut residual glue, the residual glue is prevented from being accumulated to influence the subsequent work of the equipment, and the stability of the equipment is improved.

The advantages are as follows:

1. the design of the telescopic adjusting device is adopted, the design of the first connecting block and the first moving block is utilized, and the distance between the first moving blocks is controlled through the telescopic action of the second electric push rod, so that the length of the cutting belt is suitable for the length and the width of different composite plates, and the practicability of the equipment is improved; the design of first electric push rod, connecting post has been utilized, through the flexible of first electric push rod, the removal of control connecting post makes first connecting block can laminate with the composite sheet edge to subsequent surplus gluey cutting, improve equipment's practicality.

2. The design of the residual glue cutting device is adopted, the cutting belt, the cutting knife and the first collecting hole are utilized, the cutting knife is driven to rotate by the cutting belt, so that the cutting knife can cut off residual glue on the outer side of the composite board and collect the residual glue through the first collecting hole, and the practicability of the equipment is improved; the design of first sliding block, second regulating wheel, first spring has been utilized, and is taut with first sliding block through first spring, makes the cutting tape on the second regulating wheel be in suitable degree of tightening always, makes equipment can adjust the contact length of cutting tape and composite sheet, improve equipment practicality.

3. The design of the linkage device is adopted, the design of the third adjusting wheel, the power wheel and the power adjusting belt is utilized, the power adjusting belt drives the third adjusting wheel to rotate, the power wheel rotates, the cutting belt rotates, the equipment can drive a plurality of cutting belts to rotate by using one motor, and the practicability of the equipment is improved; the design of second spring, second sliding block, third regulating wheel, power adjusting belt has been utilized, pushes the second sliding block open through the second spring, makes the power adjusting belt of winding on the third regulating wheel be in the state of tightening all the time, does not make the cutting area lose power when making equipment adjust the distance between the first connecting block, improve equipment's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the apparatus of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the apparatus of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the first laminate panel of FIG. 3 taken at location A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the first laminate panel of FIG. 3 taken at point B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the apparatus of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the telescopic adjustment device of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic bottom view of the apparatus of FIGS. 7 to 7;

in the figure, a second hydraulic cylinder 101, a first pressing plate 102, a first hydraulic cylinder 103, a second pressing plate 104, a connecting column 105, a collecting shell 106, a cutting belt 107, a second adjusting wheel 108, a first moving block 109, a first connecting block 110, a third adjusting wheel 111, a power adjusting belt 112, a first collecting hole 113, a cutting knife 114, a second sliding groove 115, a second spring 116, a first electric push rod 117, a second collecting hole 118, a third collecting hole 119, a second moving block 120, a second sliding block 121, a power wheel 122, a first adjusting wheel 123, a second electric push rod 124, a first sliding groove 125, a first sliding block 127, a first spring 128, a residual glue collecting port 129, a telescopic adjusting device 950, a residual glue cutting device 951, a linkage device 952, and a waste collecting device 953.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention is explained in detail, and for convenience of description, the following orientations are defined as follows: the upper, lower, left, right, front and back directions which are described below are consistent with the upper, lower, left, right, front and back directions of the projection relation of the figure 1, the pressing plate device for cutting off surplus glue comprises two first pressing plates 102 which are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders 103 are fixedly arranged on one side of each first pressing plate 102, a second pressing plate 104 is arranged on one side of each first pressing plate 102, a second hydraulic cylinder 101 is fixedly arranged on one side of each second pressing plate 104, the second pressing plates 104 are connected with the first pressing plates 102 in a sliding fit manner, a plurality of telescopic adjusting devices 950 which can flexibly adapt to plates with different specifications are arranged on the side surface of one first pressing plate 102, each telescopic adjusting device 950 comprises a connecting column 105, a surplus glue cutting device 951 which can cut off the surplus glue flowing out and can adjust the length is arranged on one side of the connecting column 105, the surplus glue cutting device 951 comprises a cutting belt 107, a linkage device 952 which dynamically connects the cutting belts 107 is arranged on the other side of the connecting column 105, cutting tape 107 one side is provided with the garbage collection device 953 that collects the waste material that will cut down and can stretch out and draw back along with cutting tape 107 to make equipment can excise the remaining glue of the composite sheet of different specifications and collect.

Beneficially, the telescopic adjusting device 950 comprises a first electric push rod 117 fixedly arranged on the side surface of the first laminated board 102, a connecting column 105 is fixedly arranged on a telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 117, a first connecting block 110 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting column 105, a second electric push rod 124 is arranged at each of two ends of the first connecting block 110, a first moving block 109 is fixedly arranged on a telescopic column of the second electric push rod 124, and the telescopic direction of the second electric push rod 124 is parallel to the length direction of the first connecting block 110, so that the device can adapt to composite boards of different specifications.

Beneficially, the residual glue cutting device 951 comprises a first adjusting wheel 123 arranged on one side of the first moving block 109, a first sliding groove 125 is arranged on one side of the connecting column 105, a first sliding block 127 is arranged in the first sliding groove 125 in a sliding manner, the first sliding block 127 is elastically connected with the first sliding groove 125 through a first spring 128, a second adjusting wheel 108 is arranged on one side of the first sliding block 127, the second adjusting wheel 108 is connected with the first sliding block 127 through a rotating fit, a cutting tape 107 is wound on the outer side of the second adjusting wheel 108 in an end-to-end connection manner, the cutting tape 107 is wound on the outer sides of the first adjusting wheel 123 and the second adjusting wheel 108 in an end-to-end connection manner, a plurality of cutting knives 114 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cutting knife 107, and a first collecting hole 113 is arranged on one side of the cutting knife 114, so that the device can cut off residual glue on the outer side of the composite board.

Advantageously, the linkage 952 includes a second sliding groove 115 located in the first connecting block 110, a plurality of second sliding blocks 121 are disposed in the second sliding groove 115, the second sliding blocks 121 are connected with the second sliding groove 115 in a sliding fit manner, the second sliding blocks 121 are elastically connected with each other through a second spring 116, a third adjusting wheel 111 is disposed on one side of the second sliding block 121, the third adjusting wheel 111 is connected with the second sliding block 121 in a rotating fit manner, a power wheel 122 is disposed on the other side of the second sliding block 121, the power wheel 122 is connected with the second sliding block 121 in a rotating fit manner, the power wheel 122 is fixedly connected with the third adjusting wheel 111, the power wheel 122 is connected with the cutting belt 107 in a power manner, a power adjusting belt 112 is wound on the third adjusting wheel 111, and the power adjusting belt 112 is sequentially wound on the third adjusting wheel 111 at different positions in an end-to-end manner, so that the apparatus can drive a plurality of cutting belts by using a single motor.

Beneficially, the waste collecting device 953 includes a second moving block 120 located on one side of a first adjusting wheel 123, a cavity is arranged in the second moving block 120, the first adjusting wheel 123 and the second moving block 120 are connected in a rotating fit mode, a collecting shell 106 is arranged between the second moving blocks 120, the collecting shell 106 and the second moving block 120 are connected in a sliding fit mode, a cavity is arranged in the collecting shell 106, the cavity in the collecting shell 106 and the cavity in the second moving block 120 are arranged in a communicating mode, a second collecting hole 118 is arranged on the upper sides of the collecting shell 106 and the second moving block 120, residual glue entering from the first collecting hole 113 is collected by the second collecting hole 118, a third collecting hole 119 is arranged on one side of the collecting shell 106 and one side of the second moving block 120, a residual glue collecting port 129 is arranged on the other side of the collecting shell 106, and the residual glue collecting port 129 is communicated with an air draft device in an external space, so that the device can clean and collect the cut residual glue.

In the initial state, the above devices, components and structures are in the stop working state, the second hydraulic cylinder 101 and the first hydraulic cylinder 103 are in the contraction state, so that the second pressing plate 104 is located in the first pressing plate 102 and is flush with the first pressing plate 102, the first electric push rod 117 is in the extension state, so that the telescopic adjusting device 950 is located outside the first pressing plate 102, and at this time, the personnel can check and maintain the equipment.

When the composite sheet needs the pressfitting, arrange the composite sheet in downside first pressfitting board 102 on, first pneumatic cylinder 103 begins to extend, the first pressfitting board 102 of both sides is close to gradually, first pressfitting board 102 drives second pressfitting board 104 and removes, make first pressfitting board 102 clip the composite sheet, first pneumatic cylinder 103 continues to extend, make first pressfitting board 102 and second pressfitting board 104 carry out the pressfitting with the composite sheet together, the composite sheet pressfitting completion this moment, part glue solution in the composite sheet is extruded to around the composite sheet.

When the size of the telescopic adjusting device 950 needs to be adjusted, the second electric push rod 124 starts to extend, the first moving block 109 is pushed away from the first connecting block 110, and drives the first adjusting wheel 123 and the second moving block 120 to move, so that the cutting belt 107 between the first adjusting wheel 123 is lengthened, the cutting belt 107 drives 126 to move towards the first connecting block 110, at the moment, the first spring 128 pulls the first sliding block 127 towards the opposite direction, so that the cutting belt 107 is in a tightened state, the first electric push rod 117 begins to contract, the connecting column 105 is driven to approach the first pressing plate 102, and the dicing tape 107 is inserted between the first laminate sheets 102, when the dicing tape 107 hits the composite sheet, the first electric push rod 117 stops contracting, meanwhile, the second spring 116 always pushes the second sliding block 121 away from each other, so that the power adjusting belt 112 on the third adjusting wheel 111 is always in a tight state, and the size adjustment of the telescopic adjusting device 950 is completed.

When the composite board needs to remove the residual glue, the first hydraulic cylinder 103 begins to contract, so that the first laminated boards 102 are far away from each other, the second hydraulic cylinder 101 is unchanged, so that the second laminated boards 104 clamp the composite board, meanwhile, the telescopic adjusting device 950 begins to adjust the size, the cutting belts 107 in different directions are adjusted to the length consistent with the specification of the composite board, and are attached to the edge of the composite board, at the moment, the motor drives the power adjusting belt 112 to start rotating, all the third adjusting wheels 111 are driven to rotate, the power wheel 122 drives the cutting belts 107 to start rotating, the cutting knives 114 on the cutting belts 107 cut the edge of the composite board, so that the residual glue is separated from the composite board, the separated glue passes through the first collecting holes 113 or falls on the first laminated board 102 at the lower side, and the residual glue around the composite board is removed at the moment.

When the surplus glue of excision needs to be collected and cleaned, outside updraft ventilator begins work, through surplus glue collection mouth 129 and second collection hole 118, will pass through the surplus glue of first collection hole 113 and collect, and simultaneously, first pneumatic cylinder 103 begins the extension, makes the first pressfitting board 102 laminating of collecting shell 106 bottom and downside, makes the surplus glue that drops on the first pressfitting board 102 of downside, inhales through third collection hole 119 to collect through surplus glue collection mouth 129, the surplus glue of excision this moment is collected and is accomplished.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Although terms such as the second hydraulic cylinder 101, the first pressing plate 102, the first hydraulic cylinder 103, the second pressing plate 104, the connecting column 105, the collecting case 106, the cutting belt 107, the second adjusting wheel 108, the first moving block 109, the first connecting block 110, the third adjusting wheel 111, the power adjusting belt 112, the first collecting hole 113, the cutting knife 114, the second sliding groove 115, the second spring 116, the first electric push rod 117, the second collecting hole 118, the third collecting hole 119, the second moving block 120, the second sliding block 121, the power wheel 122, the first adjusting wheel 123, the second electric push rod 124, the first sliding groove 125, the first sliding block 127, the first spring 128, the residual glue collecting port 129, the telescopic adjusting device 950, the residual glue cutting device 951, the linkage 952, the waste collecting device 953, and the like are more used herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation which is not in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clamp plate equipment that surplus glue was amputated, a serial communication port, first pressfitting board (102) including two symmetry settings, first pressfitting board (102) one side has set firmly a plurality of first pneumatic cylinders (103), first pressfitting board (102) one side is provided with second pressfitting board (104), second pressfitting board (104) one side has set firmly second pneumatic cylinder (101), second pressfitting board (104) with first pressfitting board (102) are connected through sliding fit, one of them first pressfitting board (102) side is provided with the flexible adjusting device (950) of a plurality of flexible adaptation different specification panels, flexible adjusting device (950) include spliced pole (105), spliced pole (105) one side is provided with surplus glue excision device (951) that amputates the surplus glue that flows out and can adjust length, surplus glue excision device (951) includes cutting tape (107), a linkage device (952) for connecting a plurality of cutting belts (107) in a power mode is arranged on the other side of the connecting column (105), and a waste collecting device (953) which collects cut waste and can stretch along with the cutting belts (107) is arranged on one side of each cutting belt (107); the telescopic adjusting device (950) comprises a first electric push rod (117) fixedly arranged on the side face of the first pressing plate (102), a connecting column (105) is fixedly arranged on a telescopic rod of the first electric push rod (117), a first connecting block (110) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting column (105), a second electric push rod (124) is arranged at each of two ends of the first connecting block (110), and a first moving block (109) is fixedly arranged on a telescopic column of the second electric push rod (124); the residual glue cutting device (951) comprises a first adjusting wheel (123) arranged on one side of a first moving block (109), a first sliding groove (125) is arranged on one side of a connecting column (105), a first sliding block (127) is arranged in the first sliding groove (125) in a sliding manner, the first sliding block (127) is elastically connected with the first sliding groove (125) through a first spring (128), a second adjusting wheel (108) is arranged on one side of the first sliding block (127), the second adjusting wheel (108) is connected with the first sliding block (127) in a rotating fit manner, a cutting belt (107) is wound on the outer side of the second adjusting wheel (108), the cutting belt (107) is wound on the outer sides of the first adjusting wheel (123) and the second adjusting wheel (108) in an end-to-end connection manner, a plurality of cutting knives (114) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cutting belt (107), one side of the cutting knife (114) is provided with a first collecting hole (113).

2. The platen apparatus for cutting off residual glue according to claim 1, wherein: the linkage device (952) comprises a second sliding groove (115) positioned in the first connecting block (110), a plurality of second sliding blocks (121) are arranged in the second sliding groove (115), the second sliding blocks (121) are connected with the second sliding groove (115) in a sliding fit manner, the second sliding blocks (121) are elastically connected with each other through second springs (116), a third adjusting wheel (111) is arranged on one side of each second sliding block (121), the third adjusting wheel (111) is connected with the second sliding blocks (121) in a rotating fit manner, a power wheel (122) is arranged on the other side of each second sliding block (121), the power wheel (122) is connected with the second sliding blocks (121) in a rotating fit manner, the power wheel (122) is fixedly connected with the third adjusting wheel (111), and the power wheel (122) is in power connection with the cutting belt (107), and a power adjusting belt (112) is wound on the third adjusting wheel (111), and the power adjusting belt (112) is sequentially wound on the third adjusting wheel (111) at different positions in an end-to-end connection manner.

3. The platen apparatus for cutting off residual glue according to claim 2, wherein: said scrap-collecting device (953) comprising a second mobile mass (120) located on the side of said first regulating wheel (123), a cavity is arranged in the second moving block (120), the first adjusting wheel (123) is connected with the second moving block (120) in a rotating fit manner, a collecting shell (106) is arranged between the second moving blocks (120), the collecting shell (106) is connected with the second moving blocks (120) in a sliding fit manner, a cavity is arranged in the collecting shell (106), the cavity in the collecting shell (106) is communicated with the cavity in the second moving block (120), a second collecting hole (118) is arranged on the upper sides of the collecting shell (106) and the second moving block (120), a third collecting hole (119) is formed in one side of the collecting shell (106) and one side of the second moving block (120), and a residual glue collecting port (129) is formed in the other side of the collecting shell (106).