CN112871594B - Preparation method of asphalt high-polymer waterproof coiled material - Google Patents

Preparation method of asphalt high-polymer waterproof coiled material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112871594B
CN112871594B CN202110047990.4A CN202110047990A CN112871594B CN 112871594 B CN112871594 B CN 112871594B CN 202110047990 A CN202110047990 A CN 202110047990A CN 112871594 B CN112871594 B CN 112871594B
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scraping
coiled material
waterproof coiled
asphalt
plates
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CN112871594A (en
Inventor
邱中华
黄浩
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Guizhou Fanya High Tech Co ltd
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Guizhou Fanya High Tech Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/18Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by dipping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • B05C11/021Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the surface of an elongated body, e.g. a wire, a tube
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C11/1039Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material; Controlling means therefor

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of an asphalt polymer waterproof coiled material, which adopts a waterproof coiled material leveling device, wherein the waterproof coiled material leveling device comprises two side support plates, a scraping support, a scraping mechanism, a stabilizing wheel, a stabilizing connecting frame and a cleaning mechanism; the preparation method of the asphalt polymer waterproof roll by adopting the waterproof roll flattening device comprises the following steps: s1, conveying the waterproof coiled material carcass; s2, leveling an asphalt layer; s3, leveling the waterproof roll; and S4, coating a waterproof roll film. The invention can solve the problems existing in the prior art that the redundant asphalt on the waterproof coiled material is cleaned: the hidden danger that unnecessary pitch scrapes on the waterproofing membrane and then can remove to its middle part to cause waterproofing membrane's middle part roughness to descend, cause the damage to waterproofing membrane easily when scraping to the pitch of solidifying on the waterproofing membrane, and the pitch after solidifying clears up inconvenient scheduling problem.

Description

Preparation method of asphalt high-polymer waterproof coiled material
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building material processing, in particular to a preparation method of an asphalt polymer waterproof coiled material.
Background
The asphalt is impregnated into the carcass to produce a waterproof material product, which is called an asphalt waterproof roll. The waterproof roll is classified into an asphalt waterproof roll, a high polymer modified asphalt waterproof roll and a synthetic polymer waterproof roll according to the difference of main composition materials.
After pitch waterproofing membrane's matrix flooding pitch, need scrape the pitch layer flat, the pitch layer is scraped and can exist unnecessary pitch at ordinary times and is piled up at its both ends to need to strike off the unnecessary pitch in its both ends after waterproofing membrane preliminary drying accomplishes, thereby increase waterproofing membrane's roughness, current waterproofing membrane carries out the mode of scraping the clearance generally to adopt when scraping the action on pitch layer and clears away unnecessary pitch, the problem that exists when current unnecessary pitch is cleared up to waterproofing membrane is as follows:
after scraping unnecessary pitch on waterproofing membrane, the hidden danger that removes to its middle part can be had to waterproofing membrane to cause waterproofing membrane's middle part roughness to descend, make waterproofing membrane shaping effect poor, cause the damage to waterproofing membrane easily when striking off to the pitch of solidifying on the waterproofing membrane, and the pitch clearance after solidifying is inconvenient, and after waterproofing membrane clearance was accomplished, the pitch piece can remain in a large number on waterproofing membrane.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a preparation method of an asphalt polymer waterproof coiled material, which adopts a waterproof coiled material flattening device, wherein the waterproof coiled material flattening device comprises two side support plates, a scraping support, a scraping mechanism, stabilizing wheels, a stable connecting frame and a cleaning mechanism, the two side support plates are symmetrically arranged, the stabilizing wheels are arranged in the middle of the side support plates and are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the side support plates, the stabilizing wheels are connected between the two side support plates through the stable connecting frame, the scraping support is distributed at one side of the stabilizing wheels, the scraping support is respectively arranged at the opposite side surfaces of the side support plates, the scraping mechanism is arranged on the scraping support, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the other side of the stabilizing wheels, the cleaning mechanism is respectively arranged at the opposite side surfaces of the side support plates, and the positions of the cleaning mechanisms are symmetrical, according to the invention, redundant asphalt on the outer end of the waterproof coiled material can be removed in a scraping and crushing removal mode, and the forming effect of the waterproof coiled material is increased, so that the later-stage use effect of the waterproof coiled material is increased, the stabilizing wheels can be extruded on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the waterproof coiled material, so that the height of the waterproof coiled material is limited, the waterproof coiled material can be in a stable state through the extrusion of the stabilizing wheels on the waterproof coiled material, the scraping mechanism on the scraping support can scrape redundant asphalt at the two ends of the waterproof coiled material, and the two ends of the stabilizing wheels can crush the asphalt protruding at the two ends of the waterproof coiled material, so that the cleaning mechanism can remove the crushed asphalt on the waterproof coiled material.
The scraping support is of a U-shaped structure, and the middle of the vertical section of the scraping support is connected to the side support plate; the scraping mechanism comprises scraping elastic columns connected to the horizontal section of the scraping support in a sliding fit mode, and the opposite ends of the scraping elastic columns are respectively provided with a scraping plate.
Clearance mechanism including being located the inboard clearance runner of side extension board, the lateral surface of clearance runner is provided with the brush hair, the clearance runner is installed on the middle part of axis of rotation, the one end of axis of rotation is passed through the shaft coupling and is connected with the output shaft that rotates the motor, it installs on the side extension board to rotate the motor through the motor cover, the other end of axis of rotation passes through the bearing and installs on rotating the extension board, it is connected with the collateral branch board to rotate the extension board, concrete during operation, the rotation of rotating the motor can drive the clearance runner through the axis of rotation and rotate, make the clearance runner clear away the pitch piece that adheres after the crushing of waterproofing membrane upper flank both ends.
The preparation method of the asphalt polymer waterproof coiled material by adopting the waterproof coiled material flattening device comprises the following steps:
s1, conveying the waterproof coiled material carcass: firstly, blending asphalt dip-coated on a waterproof coiled material, putting the blended asphalt into an asphalt storage box, then flattening a tire body of the waterproof coiled material, and transferring the tire body into the asphalt storage box;
s2, leveling an asphalt layer: after the waterproof coiled material is dip-coated with asphalt, a scraper is adopted to scrape an asphalt layer on the matrix, and then the leveled waterproof coiled material is preliminarily dried;
s3, leveling the waterproof roll: after the waterproof coiled material is preliminarily dried, the waterproof coiled material sequentially passes through the middle of the scraping support, between the stabilizing wheels and below the cleaning mechanism, the scraping plate in the scraping support can scrape thick and unsolidified asphalt on the waterproof coiled material with certain force under the action of the scraping elastic columns, the stabilizing wheels can press the waterproof coiled material, so that the waterproof coiled material can be in a tensioned state, the two ends of the stabilizing wheels can crush the asphalt protruding from the two ends of the waterproof coiled material, the asphalt on the redundant lower side surface of the waterproof coiled material can drop in the conveying process, the redundant asphalt on the upper side surface of the waterproof coiled material can be cleaned under the rotating action of the cleaning rotating wheel, and the waterproof coiled material is in a smooth state;
s4, waterproof roll coating: waterproofing membrane levels the back that finishes, thoroughly dries waterproofing membrane, later carries out the tectorial membrane operation with waterproofing membrane for waterproofing membrane can the lapping and not take place mutual adhesion.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the middle portion of the scraping plate corresponds to the outer end of the waterproofing membrane, the outer end of the scraping plate is arranged obliquely toward the conveying direction of the waterproofing membrane, and the oblique structure of the scraping plate enables the scraped unsolidified asphalt to move toward the outer side of the scraping plate during the conveying process of the waterproofing membrane, so that the excess asphalt can slide off the scraping plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the opposite ends of the scraping plate are respectively provided with a scraping column, the opposite ends of the scraping columns are of an arc structure, and the scraping columns are arranged obliquely with respect to the scraping plate, so that the scraping columns can increase the scraping effect of the present invention on the asphalt on the waterproof coiled material, the scraping columns of the arc structure do not damage the waterproof coiled material, and the scraping columns are arranged obliquely with respect to the scraping plate, so that the conveying effect of the asphalt after scraping can be increased.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, square sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the stable connecting frame positioned at the upper end of the side supporting plate, a square sliding groove in sliding fit with the square sliding blocks is arranged on the inner side surface of the side supporting plate, an adjusting bracket is arranged between the upper side surfaces of the middle parts of the side supporting plate, the middle part of the adjusting bracket is connected with the middle part of an adjusting screw rod in a thread fit mode, the bottom of the adjusting screw rod is arranged on the stable connecting frame at the upper end of the side supporting plate through a bearing, limiting rods are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the adjusting screw rod and are arranged on the stable connecting frame, the upper ends of the limiting rods penetrate through the adjusting bracket, the stable connecting frame at the upper end of the side supporting plate can be driven to carry out height adjustment by manually twisting the adjusting screw rod, so that the waterproof coiled material can be initially placed conveniently, the extrusion force between the stabilizing wheels can also be adjusted by adjusting the height of the stabilizing connecting frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the two ends of the stabilizing wheel are symmetrically provided with crushing structures, each crushing structure comprises an extrusion plate symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the stabilizing wheel, each extrusion plate is of an arc-shaped structure, the inner side surface of each extrusion plate is arranged on the outer side surface of the stabilizing wheel through an extrusion telescopic column, and when the outer side surface of each extrusion plate corresponds to the outer side surface of the stabilizing wheel in position, the extrusion telescopic columns are in a compressed state.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the two ends of the extrusion plates along the arc structures are both telescopic structures, the telescopic force for extruding the telescopic columns is greater than the telescopic force at the two ends of the extrusion plates, the extrusion plates are spliced into an annular structure, and the telescopic structures at the two ends of the extrusion plates enable the extrusion plates to be always in the annular structure when the extrusion plates move inwards and outwards, so that the situation that the waterproof coiled material cannot be completely extruded due to gaps between the extrusion plates is prevented.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, impact support plates are distributed below the cleaning mechanism, the impact support plates are arranged between the side support plates, impact columns are connected to the impact support plates in a sliding fit manner, impact plates are arranged between the tops of the impact columns, and trapezoidal impact blocks are arranged on the tops of the impact plates.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a force storage plate is arranged between the bottoms of the impact columns, rotating pressing blocks are distributed below the middle parts of the impact support plates, the rotating pressing blocks are arranged on a rotating motor, the rotating motor is arranged on the bottom of the impact support plates, the rotating pressing blocks are of a cylindrical structure, notches are symmetrically arranged at two ends of each rotating pressing block, the rotating pressing blocks can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating motor, the force storage plate can be driven to move downwards when the cylindrical surface of each rotating pressing block is contacted with the force storage plate, so that the impact columns shrink, when the notches on the rotating pressing blocks are contacted with the force storage plate, the force storage plate can move upwards under the action of restoring force of the impact columns, the impact plates can generate impact force on the waterproof coiled materials, asphalt crushed on the lower side surfaces of the waterproof coiled materials is shaken off, and when the waterproof coiled materials are impacted by the impact blocks of the trapezoidal structure, the middle part of the waterproof roll can be tilted upwards, so that sundries in the middle part of the waterproof roll can be shaken off outwards, and the waterproof roll is convenient to clean the runner to sweep away the waterproof roll.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the asphalt removing device can remove redundant asphalt on the outer end of the waterproof coiled material in a scraping and crushing removal mode, so that the forming effect of the waterproof coiled material is improved, the asphalt can be guided to the outer side when the unsolidified asphalt on the waterproof coiled material is scraped, so that the asphalt is completely removed from the waterproof coiled material, and the extruded waterproof coiled material can be impacted, so that asphalt scraps adhered to the waterproof coiled material can be shaken off;
the scraping plate in the scraping support can scrape thick and unset asphalt on the waterproof coiled material with certain force under the action of the scraping elastic column, and the scraping plate capable of stretching and retracting can automatically stretch and retract when contacting with the asphalt bulge of the waterproof coiled material, so that influence on conveying of the waterproof coiled material when the scraping plate contacts with the asphalt bulge on the waterproof coiled material is prevented;
thirdly, due to the inclined structure of the scraping plate, the scraped unsolidified asphalt moves towards the outer side of the scraping plate in the conveying process of the waterproof coiled material, so that the redundant asphalt can slide off from the scraping plate;
the extrusion plates on the two stabilizing wheels can extrude the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the waterproof roll material with certain force, so that the extrusion effect of the waterproof roll material is improved;
according to the invention, the impact plate can be driven to generate impact force on the waterproof coiled material through the rotation of the rotating pressing block, so that asphalt crushed on the lower side surface of the waterproof coiled material can shake off, and the middle part of the waterproof coiled material can be tilted upwards when the waterproof coiled material is impacted by the impact block with the trapezoid structure, so that sundries in the middle part of the waterproof coiled material can shake off outwards, and the rotating wheel can be cleaned conveniently to sweep off the waterproof coiled material.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the side support plate, the scraping support and the scraping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the side support plate, the stabilizing wheel, the stabilizing link and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention between the stabilizing wheel and the stabilizing attachment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure between the side support plate and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 2-7, a method for preparing asphalt polymer waterproof coiled material, which adopts a waterproof coiled material leveling device, the waterproof coiled material leveling device comprises two side support plates 1, a scraping support 2, a scraping mechanism 3, a stabilizing wheel 4, a stabilizing connecting frame 5 and a cleaning mechanism 6, the two side support plates 1 are symmetrically arranged, the stabilizing wheel 4 is arranged at the middle part of the side support plate 1, the stabilizing wheels 4 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the side support plate 1, the stabilizing wheel 4 is connected between the two side support plates 1 through the stabilizing connecting frame 5, the scraping support 2 is distributed at one side of the stabilizing wheel 4, the scraping support 2 is arranged at the opposite side of the side support plate 1, the scraping mechanism 3 is arranged on the scraping support 2, the cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged at the other side of the stabilizing wheel 4, and the cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged at the opposite side of the side support plate 1, the cleaning mechanism 6 is symmetrical in position, redundant asphalt on the outer end of the waterproof coiled material can be removed in a scraping and crushing cleaning mode, the forming effect of the waterproof coiled material is improved, the later using effect of the waterproof coiled material is improved, the stabilizing wheel 4 can be extruded on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the waterproof coiled material, the height of the waterproof coiled material is limited, the waterproof coiled material can be in a stable state due to the extrusion of the stabilizing wheel 4 on the waterproof coiled material, the scraping mechanism 3 on the scraping support 2 can scrape redundant asphalt at the two ends of the waterproof coiled material, the two ends of the stabilizing wheel 4 can crush the asphalt protruding at the two ends of the waterproof coiled material, and the cleaning mechanism 6 can clean the crushed asphalt on the waterproof coiled material.
The scraping support 2 is of a U-shaped structure, and the middle of the vertical section of the scraping support 2 is connected to the side support plate 1; the scraping mechanism 3 comprises scraping elastic columns 31 connected to the horizontal section of the scraping support 2 in a sliding fit mode, the opposite ends of the scraping elastic columns 31 are respectively provided with a scraping plate 32, when the scraping mechanism works, the scraping plates 32 in the scraping support 2 can scrape thick and unsolidified asphalt on a waterproof coiled material under the action of the scraping elastic columns 31, and the scraping plates 32 capable of stretching and retracting can automatically stretch and retract when contacting asphalt bulges of the waterproof coiled material, so that influence on conveying of the waterproof coiled material when the scraping plates 32 contact the asphalt bulges on the waterproof coiled material is prevented.
The middle part of scraping board 32 corresponding with waterproofing membrane's outer end, the outer end of scraping board 32 is arranged towards waterproofing membrane's direction of transfer slope, the slope structure of scraping board 32 makes the unsolidified pitch of scraping down remove towards scraping board 32 outside in waterproofing membrane conveying process to unnecessary pitch can be followed the landing of scraping board 32.
The opposite ends of the scraping plate 32 are respectively provided with a scraping column 33, the opposite ends of the scraping columns 33 are of an arc-shaped structure, the scraping columns 33 are obliquely arranged relative to the scraping plate 32, the scraping columns 33 can increase the scraping effect of the asphalt on the waterproof coiled material, the scraping columns 33 of the arc-shaped structure cannot damage the waterproof coiled material, and the scraping columns 33 are obliquely arranged relative to the scraping plate 32 to increase the conveying effect of the scraped asphalt.
The two ends of the stable connecting frame 5 positioned at the upper end of the side supporting plate 1 are symmetrically provided with square sliding blocks 51, the inner side surface of the side supporting plate 1 is provided with square sliding grooves 11 matched with the square sliding blocks 51 in a sliding way, an adjusting bracket 12 is arranged between the upper side surfaces of the middle parts of the side supporting plates 1, the middle part of the adjusting bracket 12 is connected with the middle part of an adjusting screw 13 in a thread matching way, the bottom of the adjusting screw 13 is arranged on the stable connecting frame 5 at the upper end of the side supporting plate 1 through a bearing, the two sides of the adjusting screw 13 are symmetrically provided with limiting rods 14, the limiting rods 14 are arranged on the stable connecting frame 5, the upper ends of the limiting rods 14 penetrate through the adjusting bracket 12, the stable connecting frame 5 at the upper end of the side supporting plate 1 can be driven to carry out height adjustment by manually twisting the adjusting screw 13, so that the waterproof coiled material can be initially placed conveniently, the pressing force between the stabilizer wheels 4 can also be adjusted by adjusting the height of the stabilizer link 5.
Firm wheel 4's both ends symmetry be provided with crushing structure 41, crushing structure 41 includes the stripper plate 42 of symmetrical arrangement in the firm wheel 4 outside, stripper plate 42 is the arc structure, the medial surface of stripper plate 42 is installed on the lateral surface of firm wheel 4 through extrusion flexible post 43, when the lateral surface of stripper plate 42 is relative with the lateral surface position of firm wheel 4, extrusion flexible post 43 is in the state of compression, thereby stripper plate 42 on two firm wheels 4 can have the upper and lower side to waterproofing membrane of certain dynamics and extrude, waterproofing membrane's extrusion effect is increased.
Both ends of the arc-shaped structure of the extrusion plate 42 are telescopic structures, the telescopic force for extruding the telescopic columns 43 is larger than the telescopic force at both ends of the extrusion plate 42, the extrusion plate 42 is spliced into an annular structure, when the extrusion plate 42 moves inside and outside due to the telescopic structures at both ends of the extrusion plate 42, the extrusion plate 42 can be always in the annular structure, and the waterproof coiled material cannot be completely extruded due to the fact that gaps occur between the extrusion plates 42.
Clearance mechanism 6 including being located the inboard clearance runner 61 of side extension board 1, the lateral surface of clearance runner 61 is provided with the brush hair, clearance runner 61 is installed on the middle part of axis of rotation 62, the one end of axis of rotation 62 is connected with the output shaft that rotates motor 63 through the shaft coupling, it installs on side extension board 1 to rotate motor 63 through the motor cover, the other end of axis of rotation 62 passes through the bearing and installs on rotating extension board 64, it is connected with side extension board 1 to rotate extension board 64, during specific work, the rotation that rotates motor 63 can drive clearance runner 61 through axis of rotation 62 and rotate, make clearance runner 61 can clear away the pitch piece that adheres after the crushing of waterproofing membrane upper flank both ends.
The cleaning mechanism 6 is characterized in that impact support plates 15 are distributed below the cleaning mechanism 6, the impact support plates 15 are installed between the side support plates 1, impact columns 16 are connected to the impact support plates 15 in a sliding fit mode, impact plates 17 are installed between the tops of the impact columns 16, and trapezoidal impact blocks 18 are arranged on the tops of the impact plates 17.
The bottom of the impact spring column 16 is provided with a force storage plate 19, a rotating pressing block 110 is distributed below the middle of the impact support plate 15, the rotating pressing block 110 is arranged on a rotating motor 111, the rotating motor 111 is arranged on the bottom of the impact support plate 15, the rotating pressing block 110 is of a cylindrical structure, and two ends of the rotating pressing block 110 are symmetrically provided with notches, the rotating pressing block 110 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating motor 111, the cylindrical surface of the rotating pressing block 110 can drive the force storage plate 19 to move downwards when being contacted with the force storage plate 19, so that the impact spring column 16 contracts, when the notches on the rotating pressing block 110 are contacted with the force storage plate 19, the force storage plate 19 can move upwards under the restoring force of the impact spring column 16, the impact plate 17 can generate impact force on the waterproof coiled material, thereby crushed asphalt on the lower side surface of the waterproof coiled material shakes off, the impact block 18 with a trapezoidal structure enables the waterproof coiled material to be impacted, the middle part of the waterproof coiled material can be tilted upwards, so that sundries in the middle part of the waterproof coiled material can be shaken off outwards, and the rotating wheel 61 can be cleaned conveniently to sweep away the waterproof coiled material.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for preparing the asphalt polymer waterproof roll by using the waterproof roll flattening device comprises the following steps:
s1, conveying the waterproof coiled material carcass: firstly, blending asphalt dip-coated on a waterproof coiled material, putting the blended asphalt into an asphalt storage box, then flattening a tire body of the waterproof coiled material, and transferring the tire body into the asphalt storage box;
s2, leveling an asphalt layer: after the waterproof coiled material is dip-coated with asphalt, a scraper is adopted to scrape an asphalt layer on the matrix, and then the leveled waterproof coiled material is preliminarily dried;
s3, leveling the waterproof roll: after the waterproof coiled material is primarily dried, the waterproof coiled material sequentially passes through the middle of the scraping support 2, between the stabilizing wheels 4 and below the cleaning mechanism 6, the scraping plate 32 in the scraping support 2 can scrape thick and unsolidified asphalt on the waterproof coiled material with certain force under the action of the scraping elastic columns 31, the stabilizing wheels 4 can press the waterproof coiled material, so that the waterproof coiled material can be in a tensioning state, the extrusion plates 42 on the two stabilizing wheels 4 can extrude the upper side and the lower side of the waterproof coiled material with certain force, the redundant asphalt on the lower side of the waterproof coiled material can fall off in the conveying process, the redundant asphalt on the upper side of the waterproof coiled material can be cleaned under the rotating action of the cleaning rotating wheel 61, so that the waterproof coiled material is in a flat state, the rotating press block 110 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating motor 111, the force storage plate 19 can be driven to move downwards when the cylindrical surface of the rotating press block 110 is in contact with the force storage plate 19, the impact elastic column 16 is contracted, when the notch on the rotating pressing block 110 is in contact with the force storage plate 19, the force storage plate 19 moves upwards under the action of restoring force of the impact elastic column 16, the impact plate 17 can generate impact force on the waterproof coiled material, so that asphalt crushed on the lower side surface of the waterproof coiled material is shaken off, and the impact block 18 with a trapezoidal structure enables the middle part of the waterproof coiled material to tilt upwards when the waterproof coiled material is impacted, so that sundries in the middle of the waterproof coiled material can be shaken off outwards, and the rotating wheel 61 can be cleaned conveniently to sweep away the waterproof coiled material;
s4, waterproof roll coating: waterproofing membrane levels the back that finishes, thoroughly dries waterproofing membrane, later carries out the tectorial membrane operation with waterproofing membrane for waterproofing membrane can the lapping and not take place mutual adhesion.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a preparation method of asphalt polymer waterproof roll, this preparation method of asphalt polymer waterproof roll adopts following waterproof roll to level and puts, and waterproof roll levels and puts including two side extension boards (1), strikes off support (2), strikes off mechanism (3), firm wheel (4), firm link (5) and clearance mechanism (6), its characterized in that: the two side supporting plates (1) are symmetrically arranged, the middle parts of the side supporting plates (1) are provided with stabilizing wheels (4), the stabilizing wheels (4) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the side supporting plates (1), the stabilizing wheels (4) are connected between the two side supporting plates (1) through stabilizing connecting frames (5), one side of each stabilizing wheel (4) is provided with a scraping support (2), the opposite side surfaces of the side supporting plates (1) are respectively provided with one scraping support (2), the scraping mechanisms (3) are arranged on the scraping supports (2), the other sides of the stabilizing wheels (4) are provided with cleaning mechanisms (6), the opposite side surfaces of the side supporting plates (1) are respectively provided with one cleaning mechanism (6), and the positions of the cleaning mechanisms (6) are symmetrical;
the scraping support (2) is of a U-shaped structure, and the middle of the vertical section of the scraping support (2) is connected to the side support plate (1); the scraping mechanism (3) comprises scraping elastic columns (31) connected to the horizontal section of the scraping support (2) in a sliding fit manner, and scraping plates (32) are respectively installed at the opposite ends of the scraping elastic columns (31);
the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a cleaning rotating wheel (61) positioned on the inner side of the side supporting plate (1), bristles are arranged on the outer side surface of the cleaning rotating wheel (61), the cleaning rotating wheel (61) is installed on the middle of a rotating shaft (62), one end of the rotating shaft (62) is connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor (63) through a coupling, the rotating motor (63) is installed on the side supporting plate (1) through a motor sleeve, the other end of the rotating shaft (62) is installed on a rotating supporting plate (64) through a bearing, and the rotating supporting plate (64) is connected with the side supporting plate (1);
the middle part of the scraping plate (32) corresponds to the outer end of the waterproof roll, and the outer end of the scraping plate (32) is obliquely arranged towards the conveying direction of the waterproof roll;
the opposite ends of the scraping plate (32) are respectively provided with a scraping column (33), the opposite ends of the scraping columns (33) are of arc structures, and the scraping columns (33) are obliquely arranged relative to the scraping plate (32);
square sliding blocks (51) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the stable connecting frame (5) positioned at the upper end of the side supporting plate (1), square sliding grooves (11) which are in sliding fit with the square sliding blocks (51) are formed in the inner side surface of the side supporting plate (1), an adjusting support (12) is arranged between the upper side surfaces of the middle part of the side supporting plate (1), the middle part of the adjusting support (12) is connected with the middle part of an adjusting screw rod (13) in a thread fit mode, the bottom of the adjusting screw rod (13) is installed on the stable connecting frame (5) at the upper end of the side supporting plate (1) through a bearing, limiting rods (14) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the adjusting screw rod (13), the limiting rods (14) are installed on the stable connecting frame (5), and the upper ends of the limiting rods (14) penetrate through the adjusting support (12);
crushing structures (41) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the stabilizing wheel (4), each crushing structure (41) comprises extrusion plates (42) which are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the stabilizing wheel (4), each extrusion plate (42) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the inner side surfaces of the extrusion plates (42) are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the stabilizing wheel (4) through extrusion telescopic columns (43);
the preparation method of the asphalt polymer waterproof coiled material by adopting the waterproof coiled material flattening device comprises the following steps:
s1, conveying the waterproof coiled material carcass: firstly, blending asphalt dip-coated on a waterproof coiled material, putting the blended asphalt into an asphalt storage box, then flattening a tire body of the waterproof coiled material, and transferring the tire body into the asphalt storage box;
s2, leveling an asphalt layer: after the waterproof coiled material is dip-coated with asphalt, a scraper is adopted to scrape an asphalt layer on the matrix, and then the leveled waterproof coiled material is preliminarily dried;
s3, leveling the waterproof roll: after the waterproof coiled material is preliminarily dried, the waterproof coiled material is sequentially arranged in the middle of a scraping support (2), between stabilizing wheels (4) and below a cleaning mechanism (6) in a penetrating mode, thick and unsolidified asphalt on the waterproof coiled material can be scraped under the action of scraping elastic columns (31) by scraping plates (32) in the scraping support (2), the waterproof coiled material can be pressed by the stabilizing wheels (4), the waterproof coiled material can be in a tensioning state, the two ends of the stabilizing wheels (4) can crush the asphalt protruding from the two ends of the waterproof coiled material, the excessive asphalt on the lower side surface of the waterproof coiled material can drop in the conveying process, the excessive asphalt on the side surface of the waterproof coiled material can be removed under the rotating action of a cleaning rotating wheel (61), and the waterproof coiled material is in a flat state;
s4, waterproof roll coating: waterproofing membrane levels the back that finishes, thoroughly dries waterproofing membrane, later carries out the tectorial membrane operation with waterproofing membrane for waterproofing membrane can the lapping and not take place mutual adhesion.
2. The preparation method of the asphalt polymer waterproof roll according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the extrusion plates (42) along the arc-shaped structure are both telescopic structures, and the extrusion plates (42) are spliced into an annular structure.
3. The preparation method of the asphalt polymer waterproof roll according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism is characterized in that impact support plates (15) are distributed below the cleaning mechanism (6), the impact support plates (15) are installed between the side support plates (1), impact ejection columns (16) are connected to the impact support plates (15) in a sliding fit mode, impact plates (17) are installed between the tops of the impact ejection columns (16), and trapezoidal impact blocks (18) are arranged on the tops of the impact plates (17).
4. The preparation method of the asphalt polymer waterproof roll according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of striking bullet post (16) between be provided with power storage plate (19), the middle part below of striking extension board (15) distributes and has rotates briquetting (110), rotates briquetting (110) and sets up on rotating motor (111), rotates motor (111) and installs on the bottom of striking extension board (15), rotates briquetting (110) and is the cylinder type structure, and the both ends symmetry of rotating briquetting (110) is provided with the breach.
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CN114308597A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-12 范晓义 Production process of waterproof coiled material
CN114453189B (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-04-07 扬州美邦工程材料有限公司 Automatic extrusion composite forming device for waterproof coiled material
CN114908936B (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-06-02 唐山瑞姿科技服务有限公司 Coiled material compaction device for house building waterproof
CN115475734A (en) * 2022-09-29 2022-12-16 王晓霞 Waterproof coiled material and processing method thereof

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CN110341218A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-18 深圳市宝深石化有限公司 The process units and its production method of asphalt water-proof coiled material
CN110509581A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-29 郭庆业 A kind of non-bituminous based high molecular self-adhesion glue film waterproofing membrane production processing method
CN210965697U (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-07-10 陕西鲁泰防水科技有限公司 Asphalt scraping device for waterproof coiled material production

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