CN112871453B - Automatic collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluid - Google Patents
Automatic collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluid Download PDFInfo
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- CN112871453B CN112871453B CN202110088533.XA CN202110088533A CN112871453B CN 112871453 B CN112871453 B CN 112871453B CN 202110088533 A CN202110088533 A CN 202110088533A CN 112871453 B CN112871453 B CN 112871453B
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- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 3
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/015—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements
- B01D33/0158—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements self-supporting
- B01D33/0175—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements self-supporting with curved filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
- B01D33/465—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element take-off rollers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The application relates to an automatic collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluid, which comprises a fluid inlet device, a screening device and a rolling device, wherein the screening device is arranged on the lower end surface of the fluid inlet device, and the rolling device is arranged in the screening device. Recycling the used cutting fluid, discharging crushed aggregates in the cutting fluid, and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of water-soluble cutting fluid, in particular to an automatic collecting and filtering system for an aqueous cutting fluid.
Background
The cutting fluid is an industrial fluid used for cooling and lubricating a cutter and a workpiece in the metal cutting and grinding process, is formed by scientifically compounding and matching a plurality of super functional auxiliary agents, and has the characteristics of good cooling performance, lubricating performance, rust resistance, oil removal cleaning function, corrosion prevention function and easy dilution. Overcomes the defects of easy odor in summer, difficult dilution in winter and poor rust prevention effect of the traditional soap-based emulsion, has no adverse effect on lathe paint, is suitable for cutting and grinding ferrous metals, and belongs to the most leading grinding product at present. The cutting fluid has various indexes superior to those of saponified oil, and has the features of excellent cooling, cleaning, rust preventing, no toxicity, no smell, no corrosion to human body, no corrosion to equipment, no environmental pollution, etc.
When the cutting fluid is treated, the cutting fluid is usually required to be recycled for energy conservation and environmental protection, so how to enable a water-soluble cutting fluid automatic collecting and filtering system to separate crushed aggregates in the cutting fluid, and recycling the cutting fluid is a problem to be solved by the person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the application provides an automatic collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluid, which comprises a fluid inlet device, a screening device and a rolling device, wherein the screening device is arranged on the lower end surface of the fluid inlet device, the rolling device is arranged in the screening device.
The liquid inlet device comprises a liquid inlet frame, a control sucker and a horizontal square plate, wherein the liquid inlet frame is of an upper opening structure and a lower opening structure, the lower part of the liquid inlet frame is of an arc surface structure, the control sucker is arranged at the position, close to four corners, of the upper end face of the liquid inlet frame, the horizontal square plate is arranged at the position, close to the four corners, of the lower end face of the liquid inlet frame, and the lower end face of the liquid inlet frame is connected with the screening device through a fixed connecting block; during specific work, before spraying the cutting fluid, the control sucker is adsorbed at the bottom of the processing machine, and in the cutting fluid spraying process, the cutting fluid enters the liquid inlet frame and enters the screening device through the liquid inlet frame.
The screening device comprises a screening cylinder, a screening net and a material passing pipe, wherein the screening cylinder is connected with the liquid inlet device through a fixed connecting block, fixed feet are arranged at the bottom of the screening cylinder close to four corners, the screening net is arranged in the middle of the screening cylinder and is of an arc-shaped structure, a plurality of groups of discharging holes are formed in the lowest part of the screening net, the material passing pipe is connected under the discharging holes, and one end of the material passing pipe, far away from the discharging holes, penetrates through the lower end face of the screening cylinder; the flow pipe is installed to screening section of thick bamboo right-hand member lateral wall, and the sprinkler head is installed to the one end that the flow pipe kept away from screening section of thick bamboo, and in the cutting fluid entered into screening section of thick bamboo, screening net was screened to the crushed aggregates that bring in the cutting fluid, and the cutting fluid got into screening section of thick bamboo bottom, in the crushed aggregates rolled into the discharge gate on screening net, flowed to external container by the discharge gate, and the cutting fluid of separation flowed by the flow pipe in screening section of thick bamboo bottom, thereby again by the sprinkler head outflow to cutting fluid cyclic utilization.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the control sucker is symmetrically provided with the steel wire ropes at the left side and the right side, one end of the steel wire rope far away from the control sucker is provided with the magnet, and the magnet structure is adopted to enable the steel wire rope to be adsorbed at the bottom of a processing machine, so that the double fixation of the magnet and the control sucker is realized, and the stability of the device is enhanced.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the upper end face of the horizontal plate is provided with the triangular circulating block, and the triangular circulating block structure is adopted, so that crushed aggregates brought by cutting fluid can not be remained on the horizontal plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, each two adjacent groups of discharge holes are provided with an arc guide groove, and the arc guide groove structure is adopted, so that crushed aggregates around the discharge holes can also easily enter the discharge holes to be discharged.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the bottom of the liquid inlet frame is provided with the corrugated pipes close to four corners, one end of each corrugated pipe far away from the liquid inlet frame is arranged on the fixed connecting block, and the corrugated pipe structure is adopted, so that the device can be used in machines with various heights.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the rolling device comprises a control rod, a fixed block, rollers, a control cylinder and an adjusting chain rod, wherein the control rod is fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of a screening cylinder, the control rod is of an arc-shaped structure, the left side and the right side of the control rod are slidably sleeved with the fixed block, the rear side end of the fixed block is rotationally connected with the rollers through bearings, the adjusting chain rod is formed by hinging two independent connecting rods, the lower end surface of a horizontal square plate is provided with the control cylinder, the output end of the control cylinder is arranged at the hinging position of the adjusting chain rod, the two sides of the adjusting chain rod are respectively hinged on the two fixed blocks, and when the rolling device specifically works, the control cylinder is started to drive the adjusting chain rod to rotate, so that the fixed block relatively slides on the control rod, and the rollers roll on the screening net, so that crushed aggregates on the screening net are cleaned and discharged through discharge holes.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the roller is provided with the hairbrush, and the hairbrush structure is adopted, so that the cleaning effect on crushed aggregates on the screening net is enhanced.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the arc-shaped guide plates are symmetrically arranged in the liquid inlet frame, the upper end surfaces of the arc-shaped guide plates are connected with the lower end surfaces of the arc-shaped guide plates in a clamping manner, the upper end surfaces of the arc-shaped guide plates are of wavy structures, the upper end surfaces of the arc-shaped guide plates are provided with the adsorption magnets, the wavy arc-shaped guide plates are used for increasing the moving time of the cutting liquid in the liquid inlet frame, so that the used cutting liquid is cooled, and the adsorption magnets are used for adsorbing metal particles in the cutting liquid, so that the cutting liquid is primarily screened, and the arc-shaped guide plates are of detachable clamping structures, so that the arc-shaped guide plates can be detached for cleaning.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the upper end face of the screening cylinder is rotationally connected with the stretching plate through the pin shaft, one end of the stretching plate, which is far away from the screening cylinder, is rotationally connected with the lower end face of the liquid inlet frame through the pin shaft, and the stretching plate is of a telescopic structure, so that the joint of the liquid inlet frame and the screening cylinder is sealed, cutting liquid cannot flow into the outside of the screening cylinder, the damage to human bodies caused by sputtering is prevented, and the cutting liquid is further saved.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the left side wall and the right side wall of the screening cylinder are symmetrically provided with the shaking grooves, shaking slide blocks which are in sliding fit with the shaking grooves are arranged in the shaking grooves, T-shaped slide grooves are arranged at the outer side ends of the shaking grooves, T-shaped slide blocks which are in sliding fit with the T-shaped slide blocks are arranged in the T-shaped slide grooves, one ends of the shaking slide blocks, which are far away from the T-shaped slide blocks, are arranged on the side wall of the screening net, shaking springs are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the shaking slide blocks, one ends of the shaking springs, which are far away from the shaking slide blocks, are respectively arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the shaking grooves, and when cutting fluid falls into the screening net, the shaking springs stretch and move, so that the screening net is driven to shake, the rolling property of crushed aggregates is enhanced, and the crushed aggregates are rapidly discharged into the material passing pipe.
The application has the beneficial effects that:
1. the screening device provided by the application can separate crushed aggregates in the cutting fluid, so that the cutting fluid can be recycled, resources are saved, industrial waste is avoided, and the practicability of the screening device is improved.
2. The application adopts the magnet structure, so that the magnet structure is adsorbed at the bottom of a processing machine, and the magnet and the control sucker are doubly fixed, thereby enhancing the stability of the device.
3. The application adopts the corrugated pipe structure, thereby the device can be used in machines with various heights, and the use universality of the application is improved.
4. The application adopts the control roller to roll on the screening net, so as to clean the crushed aggregates on the screening net and discharge the crushed aggregates from the discharge holes.
Drawings
The application will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a first construction of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a second structural cross-sectional view of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a third construction of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of a screen cartridge of the present application;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional left side view of a screen cylinder of the present application.
Detailed Description
The application is further described with reference to the following detailed drawings in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the implementation of the application easy to understand. It should be noted that embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be mutually engaged without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an automatic collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluid comprises a fluid inlet device 1, a screening device 2 and a rolling device 3, wherein the screening device 2 is arranged on the lower end surface of the fluid inlet device 1, the rolling device 3 is arranged in the screening device 2, the cutting fluid can be recycled, the fluid inlet device 1 is fixed at the bottom of a processing machine during operation, the cutting fluid enters the screening device 2 from the fluid inlet device 1, the screening device 2 separates crushed aggregates in the cutting fluid and the cutting fluid, so that the cutting fluid is recycled, and finally the rolling device 3 is started to discharge the crushed aggregates.
The liquid inlet device 1 comprises a liquid inlet frame 11, a control sucker 12 and a horizontal square plate 13, wherein the liquid inlet frame 11 is of an upper opening structure and a lower opening structure, the lower part of the liquid inlet frame 11 is of an arc surface structure, the control sucker 12 is arranged at the position, close to four corners, of the upper end face of the liquid inlet frame 11, the horizontal square plate 13 is arranged at the lower end face of the liquid inlet frame 11, and the position, close to the four corners, of the lower end face of the liquid inlet frame 11 is connected with the screening device 2 through a fixed connecting block 112; during specific work, before cutting fluid is sprayed, the control sucker 12 is adsorbed at the bottom of the processing machine, and in the cutting fluid spraying process, the cutting fluid enters the liquid inlet frame 11, and enters the screening device 2 through the liquid inlet frame 11.
The arc guide plate 113 is symmetrically installed in the liquid inlet frame 11, the upper end face of the arc guide plate 113 is connected with the lower end face of the arc guide plate 114 in a clamping manner, the upper end face of the arc guide plate 114 is of a wavy structure, the upper end face of the arc guide plate 114 is provided with an adsorption magnet, the wavy arc guide plate 114 is used, the time for cutting liquid to move in the liquid inlet frame 11 is prolonged, the cutting liquid after use is cooled, the adsorption magnet structure is used, metal particles in the cutting liquid can be adsorbed, the cutting liquid is subjected to primary screening, and the arc guide plate 114 is of a detachable clamping structure, so that the arc guide plate 114 can be detached for cleaning.
The bottom of the liquid inlet frame 11 is close to four corners and provided with a corrugated pipe 111, one end of the corrugated pipe 111, which is far away from the liquid inlet frame 11, is arranged on the fixed connecting block 112, and the corrugated pipe 111 is adopted, so that the device can be used in processing machines with various heights.
The control sucking disc 12 left and right sides symmetry install wire rope 121, the magnet 122 is installed to the one end that wire rope 121 kept away from the control sucking disc, adopts the magnet 122 structure, makes its absorption in the processing machine bottom, and the dual fixation of magnet 122 and control sucking disc 12 has strengthened the stability of device.
The triangular circulation block 131 is arranged on the upper end face of the horizontal square plate 13, and the triangular circulation block 131 is adopted, so that crushed aggregates brought in the cutting fluid can not be left on the horizontal square plate 13.
The screening device 2 comprises a screening cylinder 21, a screening net 22 and a material passing pipe 23, wherein the screening cylinder 21 is connected with the liquid inlet device 1 through a fixed connecting block 112, fixed feet 211 are arranged at the bottom of the screening cylinder 21 and close to four corners, the screening net 22 is arranged in the middle of the screening cylinder 21, the screening net 22 is of an arc-shaped structure, a plurality of groups of discharging holes 221 are formed in the lowest part of the screening net 22, the material passing pipe 23 is connected below the discharging holes 221, and one end, far away from the discharging holes 221, of the material passing pipe 23 penetrates through the lower end face of the screening cylinder 21; the flow tube 212 is installed to the right-hand member lateral wall of screening section of thick bamboo 21, and sprinkler 213 is installed to the one end that flow tube 212 kept away from screening section of thick bamboo 21, and the cutting fluid enters into screening section of thick bamboo 21 in, and screening net 22 sieves the crushed aggregates that bring in the cutting fluid, and the cutting fluid gets into screening section of thick bamboo 21 bottom, and the crushed aggregates roll on screening net 22 and get into discharge hole 221 in, flow out through the feed-through pipe 23 by discharge hole 221, and the cutting fluid that separates flows in screening section of thick bamboo 21 bottom by flow tube 212, thereby again flows out to cutting fluid cyclic utilization by sprinkler 213.
The screening cylinder 21 up end be connected with the stretch board 214 through the round pin axle rotation, the stretch board 214 keep away from screening cylinder 21's one end through the round pin axle rotation connect at feed liquor frame 11 lower extreme face, stretch board 214 is scalable structure, carries out sealing treatment with feed liquor frame 11 and screening cylinder 21 junction for the cutting fluid can not flow into screening cylinder 21 outside, prevents to sputter and causes the health harm on the human body, has further practiced thrift the cutting fluid.
The screening cylinder 21 side wall symmetry set up the shake groove, shake inslot install with its sliding fit's shake slider 215, shake inslot outside end and set up T type spout, install the T type slider 216 with its sliding fit in the T type spout, T type slider 216 installs in shake slider 215 outside end, shake slider 215 is kept away from T type slider 216 one end and is installed on screening net 22 lateral wall, shake slider 215 up and down terminal surface symmetry install shake spring 217, shake spring 217 keep away from shake slider 215 one end and install respectively on shake inslot upper and lower lateral wall, when the cutting fluid falls into screening net 22, shake spring 217 takes place flexible removal to drive screening net 22 and take place the shake, strengthened the rolling nature of crushed aggregates, make the crushed aggregates get into in the feed-through pipe 23 fast and be discharged.
The arc guide grooves 222 are formed between every two adjacent groups of the discharge holes 221, and the arc guide grooves 222 are adopted, so that crushed aggregates around the discharge holes 221 can also easily enter the discharge holes 221 to be discharged.
The rolling device 3 comprises a control rod 31, a fixed block 32, rollers 33, a control cylinder 34 and an adjusting chain rod 35, wherein the control rod 31 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the screening cylinder 21, the control rod 31 is of an arc-shaped structure, the fixed block 32 is sleeved on the left side and the right side of the control rod 31 in a sliding mode, the rollers 33 are rotatably connected to the rear side ends of the fixed block 32 through bearings, the adjusting chain rod 35 is formed by hinging two independent connecting rods, the control cylinder 34 is arranged on the lower end face of the horizontal square plate 13, the output end of the control cylinder 34 is arranged at the hinging position of the adjusting chain rod 35, two sides of the adjusting chain rod 35 are respectively hinged to the two fixed blocks 32, in particular work, the control cylinder 34 is started, and the control cylinder 34 drives the adjusting chain rod 35 to rotate, so that the fixed blocks 32 relatively slide on the control rod 31, the control roller 33 rolls on the screening net 22, and crushed aggregates on the screening net 22 are cleaned, and discharged through the discharging holes 221.
The roller 33 is provided with the hairbrush 331, and the hairbrush 331 is adopted to enhance the cleaning effect of the crushed aggregates on the screening net 22.
During specific work, before spraying the cutting fluid, the control sucker 12 is adsorbed at the bottom of the processing machine, the cutting fluid enters the fluid inlet frame 11 in the cutting fluid spraying process, the wavy arc-shaped drainage plate 114 is adopted to act, the moving time of the cutting fluid in the fluid inlet frame is increased, the used cutting fluid is cooled, the adsorption magnet structure is adopted, metal particles in the cutting fluid can be adsorbed, the cutting fluid is primarily screened, the arc-shaped drainage plate 114 is a detachable clamping structure, the arc-shaped drainage plate 114 can be detached for cleaning, the magnet 122 structure is adopted to enable the arc-shaped drainage plate 114 to be adsorbed at the bottom of the processing machine, the magnet 122 and the control sucker 12 are doubly fixed, the stability of the device is enhanced, the cutting fluid enters the screening cylinder 21, the screening net 22 screens the particles carried in the cutting fluid, cutting fluid gets into screening section of thick bamboo 21 bottom, when the cutting fluid falls into screening net 22 on, shake spring 215 takes place flexible removal, thereby drive screening net 22 and take place the shake, the roll nature of crushed aggregates has been strengthened, make the crushed aggregates enter into in the feed-through pipe 23 fast, the crushed aggregates roll on screening net 22 and get into discharge hole 221, thereby retrieve screening fluid and recycle through feed-through pipe 23 outflow, start control cylinder 34, control cylinder 34 drives and adjusts chain bar 35 rotation, thereby make fixed block 32 relative slip on control bar 31, thereby control roller 33 rolls on screening net 22, thereby clear up the crushed aggregates on the screening net 22, make it discharge by discharge hole 221, adopt the brush 331 structure, the cleaning effect to the crushed aggregates on the screening net 22 has been strengthened.
The screening device 2 provided by the application can separate crushed aggregates in the cutting fluid, so that the cutting fluid can be recycled, resources are saved, industrial waste is avoided, and the practicability of the screening device is improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this application, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, and these changes and modifications fall within the scope of the application as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a filtration system is collected in automation of water-soluble cutting fluid, includes feed liquor device (1), screening plant (2) and roll extrusion device (3), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a feed liquor device (1) under terminal surface install screening plant (2), install rolling press device (3) in screening plant (2), wherein:
the liquid inlet device (1) comprises a liquid inlet frame (11), control suckers (12) and a horizontal square plate (13), wherein the liquid inlet frame (11) is of an upper opening structure and a lower opening structure, the lower part of the liquid inlet frame (11) is of an arc surface structure, the control suckers (12) are arranged at the positions, close to four corners, of the upper end face of the liquid inlet frame (11), the horizontal square plate (13) is arranged at the lower end face of the liquid inlet frame (11), and the positions, close to the four corners, of the lower end face of the liquid inlet frame (11) are connected with the screening device (2) through fixed connecting blocks (112);
the screening device (2) comprises a screening cylinder (21), a screening net (22) and a feed-through pipe (23), wherein the screening cylinder (21) is connected with the liquid inlet device (1) through a fixed connecting block (112), fixed feet (211) are arranged at the bottom of the screening cylinder (21) close to four corners, the screening net (22) is arranged in the middle of the screening cylinder (21), the screening net (22) is of an arc-shaped structure, a plurality of groups of discharge holes (221) are formed in the lowest part of the screening net (22), the feed-through pipe (23) is connected below the discharge holes (221), one end of the feed-through pipe (23) far away from the discharge holes (221) penetrates through the lower end face of the screening cylinder (21), a flow pipe (212) is arranged on the side wall of the right end of the screening cylinder (21), and a spray head (213) is arranged at one end of the flow pipe (212) far away from the screening cylinder (21).
The rolling device (3) comprises a control rod (31), a fixed block (32), rollers (33), a control cylinder (34) and an adjusting chain rod (35), wherein the control rod (31) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of a screening barrel (21), the control rod (31) is of an arc-shaped structure, the left side and the right side of the control rod (31) are slidably sleeved with the fixed block (32), the rear side end of the fixed block (32) is rotatably connected with the rollers (33) through bearings, the adjusting chain rod (35) is formed by hinging two independent connecting rods, the lower end face of a horizontal square plate (13) is provided with the control cylinder (34), the output end of the control cylinder (34) is arranged at the hinging position of the adjusting chain rod (35), and two sides of the adjusting chain rod (35) are respectively hinged on the two fixed blocks (32).
2. The automated collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluids of claim 1, wherein: the control sucker (12) is symmetrically provided with steel wire ropes (121) at the left and right sides, and one end of the steel wire ropes (121) far away from the control sucker is provided with a magnet (122).
3. The automated collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluids of claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the horizontal square plate (13) is provided with a triangular circulation block (131).
4. The automated collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluids of claim 1, wherein: and an arc guide groove (222) is formed between every two adjacent groups of discharge holes (221).
5. The automated collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluids of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the liquid inlet frame (11) is provided with corrugated pipes (111) close to four corners, and one end of each corrugated pipe (111) far away from the liquid inlet frame (11) is arranged on the fixed connecting block (112).
6. The automated collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluids of claim 1, wherein: and the roller (33) is provided with a hairbrush (331).
7. The automated collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluids of claim 1, wherein: the liquid inlet frame (11) in bilateral symmetry install arc guide plate (113), arc guide plate (113) up end is connected through the mode of joint with arc drainage board (114) lower terminal surface, arc drainage board (114) up end is wave-like structure, adsorption magnet is installed to arc drainage board (114) up end.
8. The automated collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluids of claim 1, wherein: the screening cylinder (21) up end be connected with tensile board (214) through the round pin axle rotation, the one end that screening cylinder (21) was kept away from to tensile board (214) is connected at feed liquor frame (11) lower terminal surface through the round pin axle rotation, tensile board (214) are arranged between two adjacent being close to the corner of screening cylinder (21) up end.
9. The automated collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluids of claim 1, wherein: the screening cylinder (21) side wall symmetry seted up the shake groove, install in the shake groove with its sliding fit's shake slider (215), T type spout has been seted up to shake groove outside end, install in the T type spout with its sliding fit's T type slider (216), T type slider (216) are installed in shake slider (215) outside end, shake slider (215) are kept away from one end of T type slider (216) and are installed on screening net (22) lateral wall, shake spring (217) are installed to shake slider (215) up and down terminal surface symmetry, shake spring (217) are kept away from shake slider (215) one end and are installed respectively on shake groove upper and lower lateral wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110088533.XA CN112871453B (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Automatic collection and filtration system for water-soluble cutting fluid |
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| CN112871453A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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