CN112871269A - Pharmacy raw materials rubbing crusher - Google Patents
Pharmacy raw materials rubbing crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112871269A CN112871269A CN202011569628.5A CN202011569628A CN112871269A CN 112871269 A CN112871269 A CN 112871269A CN 202011569628 A CN202011569628 A CN 202011569628A CN 112871269 A CN112871269 A CN 112871269A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- switch
- box body
- rotating shaft
- fixedly arranged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pharmaceutical raw material crusher, which comprises a box body, wherein two rotating shafts are movably arranged at the top inside the box body, crushing rollers are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the rotating shafts, an inclined screening plate is fixedly arranged at the middle part inside the box body, a vibration motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the screening plate, an inclined discharge port is formed in the box wall at one end of the screening plate, a connecting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other side of the box body, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at one side of the connecting seat, a second hinging seat is rotatably connected with a third hinging seat through a second electric rotating shaft, and a fourth hinging seat is rotatably connected with a second baffle through a third electric rotating shaft. Carrying out secondary grinding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pulverizer, in particular to a pharmaceutical raw material pulverizer.
Background
In the process of medicine preparation, the smaller the powder particles after the medicine raw materials are crushed, the easier the active ingredients of the medicine raw materials are extracted and utilized, and currently, for the crushing of medicinal materials, a common crushing device is used for crushing the medicinal materials, but incomplete crushing is easy to occur, and the crushed particles have large or small conditions, so that the subsequent use of the medicinal materials is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pharmaceutical raw material pulverizer to solve the problem that the pulverizer proposed in the background art cannot perform secondary pulverization.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pharmacy raw material pulverizer comprises a box body, wherein two rotating shafts are movably arranged at the top inside the box body, a pulverizing roller is fixedly arranged on the surface of each rotating shaft, cylindrical gears fixedly connected with the rotating shafts are arranged on one side of each pulverizing roller, the two cylindrical gears are mutually meshed, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side outside the box body, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of one rotating shaft, an inclined screening plate is fixedly arranged in the middle inside the box body, a vibration motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the screening plate, an inclined discharge hole is formed in the box wall at one end of the screening plate, a first hinge seat is fixedly arranged in the middle of the other side outside the box body, the first hinge seat is rotatably connected with one end of a first baffle plate through a first electric rotating shaft, a material storage box is placed at the bottom inside the box body, and a connecting seat is fixedly arranged at the, the fixed pneumatic cylinder that is equipped with in one side of connecting seat, the output end of pneumatic cylinder is fixed and is equipped with the articulated seat of second, the articulated seat of second rotates with the third articulated seat through the electronic pivot of second to be connected, the fixed recovery box that is equipped with in top of third articulated seat, the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of box opposite side tank wall, the inside bottom mounting of feed inlet is equipped with the articulated seat of fourth, the articulated seat of fourth rotates with the second baffle through the electronic pivot of third.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top of the rotating shaft is provided with an inclined plate fixedly connected with the wall of the other side of the box body.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top of the front face of the box body is fixedly provided with an observation window, and the bottom of the front face of the box body is hinged with a box door.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inclination angle of the bottom of the discharge port is equal to the inclination angle of the screening plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a driving motor switch, a vibration motor switch, a first electric rotating shaft switch, a second electric rotating shaft switch, a third electric rotating shaft switch and a hydraulic cylinder switch are disposed on the front side of the box body, and the driving motor, the vibration motor, the first electric rotating shaft, the second electric rotating shaft, the third electric rotating shaft and the hydraulic cylinder are respectively electrically connected to a power supply through the driving motor switch, the vibration motor switch, the first electric rotating shaft switch, the second electric rotating shaft switch, the third electric rotating shaft switch and the hydraulic cylinder switch.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the pharmaceutical raw material crusher, the crushing roller is arranged to crush raw materials conveniently, the two cylindrical gears are arranged to enable the rotation directions of the crushing roller to be opposite, the screening plate is arranged to filter out raw materials with larger particles conveniently, the vibration motor is arranged to improve the filtering efficiency of the screening plate, and the hydraulic cylinder and the second electric rotating shaft are arranged to pour the raw materials in the recovery box into the feeding port again to crush the raw materials for the second time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the configuration of the pulverizing roller of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a crushing roller; 4. a cylindrical gear; 5. a drive motor; 6. screening the plate; 7. vibrating a motor; 8. a discharge port; 9. a first electric rotating shaft; 10. a first baffle plate; 11. a material storage box; 12. a connecting seat; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a second electric rotating shaft; 15. a recovery box; 16. a third electric rotating shaft; 17. a second baffle; 18. a sloping plate; 19. an observation window; 20. and (4) a box door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides a pharmaceutical raw material pulverizer, comprising a box body 1, two rotating shafts 2 are movably arranged at the top inside the box body 1, a pulverizing roller 3 is fixedly arranged on the surface of each rotating shaft 2, cylindrical gears 4 fixedly connected with the rotating shafts 2 are arranged on one side of the pulverizing roller 3, the two cylindrical gears 4 are mutually meshed, a driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged on one side outside the box body 1, the output end of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with one end of one rotating shaft 2, an inclined screening plate 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle inside the box body 1, a vibrating motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the screening plate 6, an inclined discharge hole 8 is formed in the box wall at one end of the screening plate 6, a first hinge seat is fixedly arranged in the middle of the other side outside the box body 1, the first hinge seat is rotatably connected with one end of a first baffle 10 through a first electric rotating shaft 9, a material storage box 11, the fixed connecting seat 12 that is equipped with in bottom of 1 opposite side of box, the fixed pneumatic cylinder 13 that is equipped with in one side of connecting seat 12, the output end of pneumatic cylinder 13 is fixed and is equipped with the articulated seat of second, the articulated seat of second rotates with the third articulated seat through the electronic pivot 14 of second to be connected, the fixed recovery box 15 that is equipped with in top of third articulated seat, the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of the 1 opposite side tank wall of box, the inside bottom mounting of feed inlet is equipped with the articulated seat of fourth, the articulated seat of fourth rotates through the electronic pivot 16 of third and is connected with second baffle 17.
Preferably, the top of the rotating shaft 2 is provided with an inclined plate 18 fixedly connected with the other side wall of the box body 1, so that the raw materials can fall between the two crushing rollers 3.
Preferably, the top of the front surface of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with an observation window 19, the bottom of the front surface of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door 20, and the observation window 19 is convenient for observing the condition inside the box body 1.
Preferably, the inclination angle of discharge gate 8 bottom equals the inclination angle of screening board 6, is convenient for the great raw materials landing of granule to the inside of retrieving box 15.
Preferably, the front of the box body 1 is provided with a driving motor switch, a vibration motor switch, a first electric rotating shaft switch, a second electric rotating shaft switch, a third electric rotating shaft switch and a hydraulic cylinder switch, and the driving motor 5, the vibration motor 7, the first electric rotating shaft 9, the second electric rotating shaft 14, the third electric rotating shaft 16 and the hydraulic cylinder 13 are respectively connected with the power supply through the driving motor switch, the vibration motor switch, the first electric rotating shaft switch, the second electric rotating shaft switch, the third electric rotating shaft switch and the hydraulic cylinder switch.
When the pharmaceutical raw material crusher is used, firstly, the driving motor 5 is started to drive one rotating shaft 2 to rotate, then the other rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the two cylindrical gears 4, the two crushing rollers 3 are driven to rotate, then the second baffle plate 17 is opened through the third electric rotating shaft 16, then raw materials are added into the box body 1 through the feeding hole, the raw materials are crushed through the crushing rollers 3 and fall onto the screening plate 6, meanwhile, the vibration motor 7 is started to drive the screening plate 6 to vibrate, the raw materials with smaller particles fall into the storage box 11 through the screening plate 6, the raw materials with larger particles slide into the recovery box 15 through the discharging hole 8, when the raw materials in the recovery box 15 are more, the first baffle plate 10 is driven to rotate through the second electric rotating shaft 14 to seal the discharging hole 8, then, the hydraulic cylinder 13 is started to drive the recovery box 15 to rise, the raw materials are moved to one side of the feeding hole, and then the second electric rotating shaft 14 drives the recovery box 15 to rotate, so that the raw materials in the recovery box 15 slide between the crushing rollers 3 through the second baffle 17 and the inclined plate 18 to be crushed for the second time.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The pharmaceutical raw material pulverizer comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that two rotating shafts (2) are movably arranged at the top inside the box body (1), a pulverizing roller (3) is fixedly arranged on the surface of each rotating shaft (2), a cylindrical gear (4) fixedly connected with each rotating shaft (2) is arranged on one side of each pulverizing roller (3), the two cylindrical gears (4) are meshed with each other, a driving motor (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer portion of the box body (1), the output end of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected with one end of one rotating shaft (2), an inclined screening plate (6) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner portion of the box body (1), a vibrating motor (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the screening plate (6), an inclined discharge hole (8) is formed in the box wall of one end of the screening plate (6), a first hinged seat is fixedly arranged in the middle of the other side of the outer portion of the, the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), first articulated seat, storage case (11) have been placed through the one end rotation of first electronic pivot (9) with first baffle (10), storage case (11) have been placed to the inside bottom of box (1), the fixed connecting seat (12) that are equipped with in bottom of box (1) opposite side, one side of connecting seat (12) is fixed and is equipped with pneumatic cylinder (13), the fixed articulated seat of second that is equipped with of output of pneumatic cylinder (13), the articulated seat of second rotates with the third articulated seat through second electronic pivot (14) and is connected, the fixed recovery box (15) that are equipped with in top of third articulated seat, the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of box (1) opposite side tank wall, the inside bottom mounting of feed inlet is equipped with the articulated seat of fourth, the articulated seat of fourth rotates with second baffle (17) through third electronic pivot (16) and is connected.
2. The pharmaceutical raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with an inclined plate (18) fixedly connected with the box wall at the other side of the box body (1).
3. The pharmaceutical raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box is characterized in that an observation window (19) is fixedly arranged at the top of the front face of the box body (1), and a box door (20) is hinged to the bottom of the front face of the box body (1).
4. The pharmaceutical raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inclination angle of discharge gate (8) bottom equals the inclination angle of screening board (6).
5. The pharmaceutical raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of box (1) is equipped with driving motor switch, shock dynamo switch, first electronic pivot switch, the electronic pivot switch of second, the electronic pivot switch of third and pneumatic cylinder switch, there are driving motor (5), shock dynamo (7), first electronic pivot (9), the electronic pivot of second (14), the electronic pivot of third (16) and pneumatic cylinder (13) respectively through having driving motor switch, shock dynamo switch, first electronic pivot switch, the electronic pivot switch of second, the electronic pivot switch of third and pneumatic cylinder switch and power electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011569628.5A CN112871269A (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Pharmacy raw materials rubbing crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011569628.5A CN112871269A (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Pharmacy raw materials rubbing crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112871269A true CN112871269A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
Family
ID=76044029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011569628.5A Pending CN112871269A (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Pharmacy raw materials rubbing crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112871269A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150053800A1 (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2015-02-26 | Vicat | Plant for crushing mineral materials |
| CN105457726A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-04-06 | 浙江鸿翔环保建材科技有限公司 | Ecological building material smashing system |
| CN109174281A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-01-11 | 长沙市凤英机械科技有限公司 | A kind of medical Chinese medicine grinding device |
| CN210171660U (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-03-24 | 浙江中闳建设有限公司 | Building rubbish crushing apparatus |
| CN210646562U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-06-02 | 江西晨飞铜业有限公司 | Copper slag dry elutriation machine |
-
2020
- 2020-12-26 CN CN202011569628.5A patent/CN112871269A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150053800A1 (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2015-02-26 | Vicat | Plant for crushing mineral materials |
| CN105457726A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-04-06 | 浙江鸿翔环保建材科技有限公司 | Ecological building material smashing system |
| CN109174281A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-01-11 | 长沙市凤英机械科技有限公司 | A kind of medical Chinese medicine grinding device |
| CN210171660U (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-03-24 | 浙江中闳建设有限公司 | Building rubbish crushing apparatus |
| CN210646562U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-06-02 | 江西晨飞铜业有限公司 | Copper slag dry elutriation machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210601 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |