CN112871115A

CN112871115A - Chemical reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion

Info

Publication number: CN112871115A
Application number: CN202110052623.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈国兴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-15
Filing date: 2021-01-15
Publication date: 2021-06-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion for chemical engineering, which comprises a fixed frame, a reaction kettle body, a motor, a first conical gear, a second conical gear and a feeding box, wherein the reaction kettle body is arranged on the fixed frame, the motor is connected to the right side of the fixed frame through a bolt, the output end of the motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, the first conical gear is arranged at one end, away from the motor, of the first rotating shaft, a connecting plate is arranged at the top end of the second rotating shaft, a first magnet is connected to the connecting plate, baffles are fixed among the first baffle, the second baffle and the inner wall of the feeding box, and through grooves are formed in the baffles. This chemical industry is with reaction unit that can add the different materials in proportion automation installs the elasticity spring between fixed plate and the feeding case, can make the fixed plate constitute reciprocating motion in the bottom of feeding case like this to make the fixed plate can reset after being promoted by magnetic force, be convenient for go on of next work.

Description

Chemical reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical engineering correlation, in particular to a reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion for chemical engineering.

Background

Chemical industry can also be called chemical industry, usually adopts chemical method to change the material composition, and the product that obtains just is called chemicals or chemical products, and in chemical industry, the most common is reaction unit, puts together the material that needs the reaction and stirs the mixture, produces new product, therefore reaction unit's use is essential in chemical production.

However, the existing reaction device still has some disadvantages in the using process, such as:

1. different materials are inconvenient to be fed in proportion, the traditional feeding mode is that workers mix the materials in advance and then put the materials into a reaction device to be stirred and mixed, which is troublesome, wastes time and increases the workload of the workers, thereby reducing the processing progress of the reaction device on the materials,

2. after the material mixes the stirring, be not convenient for carry out the ration ejection of compact to the new material that produces, the valve on the discharge gate is opened to traditional mode, makes the material fall, makes the phenomenon that the material blockked up appear easily like this, makes the material normally unloading, and then has reduced reaction unit's practicality, so we have proposed a chemical industry with can add the reaction unit of different materials in proportion is automatic to in the problem of proposing in the solution of the aforesaid.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion for chemical industry, and aims to solve the problems that the reaction device in the prior market proposed by the background technology is inconvenient to feed different materials in proportion, the traditional feeding mode is that workers mix the materials in advance and then put the materials into the reaction device together for stirring and mixing, so that the reaction device is troublesome, time is wasted, and the workload of the workers is increased, so that the processing progress of the reaction device on the materials is reduced, and the produced new materials are inconvenient to quantitatively feed after the materials are mixed and stirred, and the traditional mode is that a valve on a discharge port is opened to drop the materials, so that the materials are easy to be blocked, the materials cannot be fed normally, and the practicability of the reaction device is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the reaction device comprises a fixing frame, a reaction kettle body, a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a feeding box, wherein the reaction kettle body is arranged on the fixing frame, the right side of the fixing frame is connected with the motor through a bolt, the output end of the motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is arranged at one end, away from the motor, of the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear and is connected with the second bevel gear, a second rotating shaft penetrates through the inner portion of the second bevel gear, a stirring blade and a supporting rod are arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, a connecting plate is arranged at the top end of the second rotating shaft, a first magnet is connected onto the connecting plate, the feeding box is connected onto the reaction kettle body in a welded mode, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged inside the feeding box, and the second partition plate is arranged around the first partition plate, and baffles are fixed among the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the inner wall of the feeding box, and through grooves are formed in the baffles.

Preferably, welded connection has the row's material piece on the bottom outer wall of second pivot, and the bottom of second pivot is connected with ejection of compact section of thick bamboo to the fixed orifices has been seted up on the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, and the below of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo is provided with the discharging pipe simultaneously, row material piece is the heliciform, and is the laminating connection between discharging pipe and the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the connection mode of the discharging barrel and the second rotating shaft is welding, the discharging barrel and the inner wall of the reaction kettle body are connected in a fitting mode, 2 fixing holes are formed in the discharging barrel, the highest point of the edge of the upper surface of the discharging barrel is higher than that of each fixing hole, and the diameter of each fixing hole is smaller than that of the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the support rod is connected with the second rotating shaft through a bearing, the support rod is connected with the inner wall of the reaction kettle body through welding, and a gap is reserved between the support rod and the stirring blade.

Preferably, the connection mode of the connection plate with the second rotating shaft and the first magnet is welding, and the connection plate and the second rotating shaft are in a vertical state.

Preferably, the below of baffle is provided with the fixed plate, and the bottom of fixed plate is connected with the mounting panel to the bottom welded connection of mounting panel has second magnet, install the elasticity spring between fixed plate and the feeding case.

Preferably, the connected mode of fixed plate and mounting panel is the welding, and mounting panel and second magnet all are provided with 4 to the size of 4 second magnets is different, is the same name magnetic pole between second magnet and the first magnet simultaneously.

Preferably, the top of fixed plate is provided with the ejector pin, and the top of ejector pin is connected with the end cap to the ejector pin respectively with fixed plate and end cap formula structure as an organic whole, the diameter of end cap is greater than the diameter that leads to the groove simultaneously.

Preferably, the one end that the fixed plate is close to first baffle is provided with the stopper, and the stopper is connected with the fixed plate through the draw-in groove to the draw-in groove is seted up on the fixed plate, is sliding connection between stopper and the draw-in groove simultaneously.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the reaction device for chemical industry can automatically add different materials according to the proportion,

(1) the first partition plate and the second partition plate are arranged in the feeding box, the baffle plates are arranged among the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the inner wall of the feeding box, the fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of each baffle plate, the second magnet is arranged on the mounting plate at the bottom of the fixed plate, the second magnet and the first magnet on the connecting plate are of the same magnetic pole, the number of the second magnets is 4, the sizes of the 4 second magnets are different, so that when the connecting plate drives the first magnet to rotate, the 4 second magnets with different sizes can respectively move different distances, different materials fall from the through grooves in different amounts, different amounts of materials are discharged, the working personnel do not need to be proportioned in advance, the working amount of the working personnel is reduced, and the processing progress of the device is also improved,

(2) the bottom of the second rotating shaft is connected with the discharging barrel, 2 fixing holes are formed in the discharging barrel, the diameter of each fixing hole is smaller than that of the discharging pipe, when the discharging barrel rotates along with the second rotating shaft, the fixing holes can be driven to rotate together, when the fixing holes rotate to the position aligned with the discharging pipes, materials fall down, and when the fixing holes rotate to the position staggered with the discharging pipes, the materials are blocked, so that quantitative discharging of the materials can be achieved, the phenomenon of blocking during discharging of the materials is effectively prevented, and normal discharging of the materials is guaranteed;

(3) install elasticity spring between fixed plate and the feeding case, can make the fixed plate constitute reciprocating motion in the bottom of feeding case like this to make the fixed plate can reset after being promoted by magnetic force, be convenient for going on of next work, guaranteed the automatic effect when whole device uses.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall main sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the connection between the fixing plate and the carrier rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the connection between the baffle and the second magnet according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the feed box of the present invention viewed from above;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the top view of the discharge cylinder and the fixing hole connection of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a reaction kettle body; 3. a motor; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a first bevel gear; 6. a second bevel gear; 7. a second rotating shaft; 701. discharging the slices; 702. a discharging barrel; 703. a fixing hole; 704. a discharge pipe; 8. stirring blades; 9. a support bar; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a first magnet; 12. a feeding box; 13. a first separator; 14. a second separator; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a through groove; 17. a fixing plate; 18. mounting a plate; 19. a second magnet; 20. an elastic spring; 21. a top rod; 22. a plug; 23. a limiting block; 24. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a reaction device capable of adding different materials automatically according to a proportion for chemical engineering comprises a fixed frame 1, a reaction kettle body 2, a motor 3, a first rotating shaft 4, a first conical gear 5, a second conical gear 6, a second rotating shaft 7, a stirring blade 8, a supporting rod 9, a connecting plate 10, a first magnet 11, a feeding box 12, a first partition plate 13, a second partition plate 14, a baffle plate 15, a through groove 16, a fixing plate 17, a mounting plate 18, a second magnet 19, an elastic spring 20, a push rod 21, a plug 22, a limiting block 23 and a clamping groove 24, wherein the reaction kettle body 2 is mounted on the fixed frame 1, the motor 3 is connected with the right side of the fixed frame 1 through a bolt, the output end of the motor 3 is connected with the first rotating shaft 4, the first conical gear 5 is mounted at one end of the first rotating shaft 4 far away from the motor 3, the first conical gear 5 is in meshed connection with the second conical gear 6, the second rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the, and be provided with stirring leaf 8 and bracing piece 9 on the outer wall of second pivot 7, the top of second pivot 7 is provided with connecting plate 10, and be connected with first magnet 11 on the connecting plate 10, feeding case 12 welded connection is on the reation kettle body 2, and the inside of feeding case 12 is provided with first baffle 13 and second baffle 14, and second baffle 14 sets up around first baffle 13, be fixed with baffle 15 between first baffle 13, second baffle 14 and the feeding case 12 inner wall, and seted up logical groove 16 on the baffle 15.

The outer wall of the bottom of the second rotating shaft 7 is welded and connected with a discharging sheet 701, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 7 is connected with a discharging barrel 702, a fixed hole 703 is formed in the discharging barrel 702, a discharging pipe 704 is arranged below the discharging barrel 702, the discharging sheet 701 is spiral, the discharging pipe 704 is in fit connection with the discharging barrel 702, the discharging barrel 702 is welded with the second rotating shaft 7, the discharging barrel 702 is in fit connection with the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 2, 2 fixing holes 703 are formed in the discharging barrel 702, the highest point of the edge of the upper surface of the discharging barrel 702 is higher than the highest point of the fixed hole 703, the diameter of the fixed hole 703 is smaller than that of the discharging pipe 704, so that the spiral discharging sheet 701 is driven to rotate together when the second rotating shaft 7 rotates, the material is stirred and stirred more fully, and the fixing hole 703 can be driven to rotate together when the discharging barrel 702 rotates, when the fixed hole 703 rotates to be aligned with the discharge pipe 704, the material can fall out along the discharge pipe 704, and when the fixed hole 703 rotates to be completely staggered with the discharge pipe 704, the material is blocked, so that quantitative blanking can be performed on the material, the phenomenon of blocking of the material during blanking is effectively prevented, and the normal operation of material blanking is ensured.

The connected mode of bracing piece 9 and second pivot 7 is the bearing connection, and is welded connection between the inner wall of the bracing piece 9 and the reation kettle body 2 to there is the interval between bracing piece 9 and the stirring leaf 8, can make bracing piece 9 support fixedly to second pivot 7, guarantees that second pivot 7 is more stable when rotatory, effectively prevents the phenomenon that drops.

Connecting plate 10 is the welding with the connected mode of second pivot 7 and first magnet 11 respectively, and is the vertical state between connecting plate 10 and the second pivot 7, can make connecting between connecting plate 10 and the first magnet 11 more firm, effectively prevents the phenomenon that drops from appearing in the use, and along with the rotation of second pivot 7, can drive connecting plate 10 and first magnet 11 and rotate together moreover.

The below of baffle 15 is provided with fixed plate 17, and the bottom of fixed plate 17 is connected with mounting panel 18 to mounting panel 18's bottom welded connection has second magnet 19, installs elasticity spring 20 between fixed plate 17 and the feeding case 12, like this under elasticity spring 20's effect, can make fixed plate 17 at the bottom reciprocating motion of feeding case 12, it is convenient to bring for the unloading operation of material.

Fixed plate 17 and mounting panel 18's connected mode is the welding, and mounting panel 18 and second magnet 19 all are provided with 4, and 4 second magnet 19's variation in size, be the same name magnetic pole between second magnet 19 and the first magnet 11 simultaneously, the stability of connecting between fixed plate 17 and the mounting panel 18 has been guaranteed, and 4 second magnet 19 of variation in size when producing the mutual repulsion with first magnet 11, the magnetic force variation in size, and then can promote mounting panel 18 and carry out the removal of different distances, realize the blanking volume different to the material of difference, staff's work load has not only been alleviateed, the device has also been improved the process progress to the material.

The top of fixed plate 17 is provided with ejector pin 21, and the top of ejector pin 21 is connected with end cap 22 to ejector pin 21 respectively with fixed plate 17 and end cap 22 formula structure as an organic whole, the diameter of end cap 22 is greater than the diameter of logical groove 16 simultaneously, when fixed plate 17 rose like this, can drive ejector pin 21 and end cap 22 and rise together, and then made separation between end cap 22 and the logical groove 16, made the material fall.

One end of the fixing plate 17 close to the first partition plate 13 is provided with a limiting block 23, the limiting block 23 is connected with the fixing plate 17 through a clamping groove 24, the clamping groove 24 is formed in the fixing plate 17, meanwhile, the limiting block 23 is connected with the clamping groove 24 in a sliding mode, the fixing plate 17 can be moved more stably through the limiting block 23, the fixing plate 17 is made to drive the ejector rod 21 and the plug 22 to move stably together, and stability of the device in use is further guaranteed.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion for chemical engineering is used, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 7, firstly a worker places the reaction device at a corresponding position, then different materials are respectively placed on corresponding baffle plates 15, 4 areas can be formed under the action of a first baffle plate 13 and a second baffle plate 14 due to the 4 baffle plates 15, so that the materials are conveniently classified and stored, then the worker starts a motor 3, the motor 3 can drive a first rotating shaft 4 and a first bevel gear 5 to rotate, the first bevel gear 5 drives a second bevel gear 6 and a second rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 7 and a support rod 9 are connected through a bearing, so that the second rotating shaft 7 can be supported through the support rod 9, the stability of the second rotating shaft 7 during rotation is ensured, and the stirring blades 8 and a connecting plate 10 can be driven to rotate together with the rotation of the second rotating shaft 7, so that the first magnet 11 on the connecting plate 10 rotates together, as shown in fig. 2 and 4-6, a fixing plate 17 is disposed below the baffle 15, the bottom of the fixing plate 17 is connected with a mounting plate 18, and the bottom of the mounting plate 18 is welded with a second magnet 19, the mounting plate 18 and the second magnet 19 are provided with 4, and the same magnetic pole is arranged between the second magnet 19 and the first magnet 11, when the first magnet 11 is rotated to the position of the second magnet 19, a repulsive force is generated, i.e. the second magnet 19 is pushed to move upwards, thus, the mounting plate 18 and the fixing plate 17 are driven to ascend together, because the top of the fixing plate 17 is connected with the ejector rod 21, the top end of the ejector rod 21 is provided with the plug 22, therefore, along with the rising of the fixed plate 17, the ejector rod 21 and the plug 22 can be driven to rise together, so that the plug 22 is separated from the through groove 16, and the material falls along the through groove 16;

because the sizes of the 4 second magnets 19 are different, when the first magnet 11 rotates to the positions of the second magnets 19 with different sizes, the generated mutual repulsion force is also different, that is, the lifting distances of the ejector rod 21 and the plug 22 are different, and further, the falling amount of the materials is different, when the first magnet 11 rotates to be staggered with the second magnet 19, the mutual repulsion force disappears, so that under the action of the elastic spring 20, the fixing plate 17 drives the ejector rod 21 and the plug 22 to descend and reset, which is convenient for the next operation, when the materials fall into the reaction kettle body 2, the materials are stirred by the stirring blade 8, all the materials are mixed, as shown in fig. 8, because the spiral discharging sheet 701 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 7, the materials can be turned over, the materials are stirred more fully, and the bottom of the second rotating shaft 7 is connected with the discharging barrel 702, 2 fixing holes 703 are arranged on the discharging barrel 702, can make play feed cylinder 702 rotate along with second pivot 7 like this, when fixed orifices 703 rotates and discharging pipe 704 aligns each other, the material is discharged from discharging pipe 704, and when fixed orifices 703 rotated and discharging pipe 704 staggers completely, the material is the shutoff, alright realize the ration unloading to the material like this, the phenomenon of jam appears in the time of effectively preventing the material unloading, guarantee the normal clear of material unloading work, also guaranteed the normal use of device, above be the course of operation of whole device, the content that does not make detailed description in this specification all belongs to the prior art that the professional skilled person in the art knows.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical industry is with reaction unit that can add different materials in proportion automatically, includes mount (1), the reation kettle body (2), motor (3), first conical gear (5), second conical gear (6) and feeding case (12), its characterized in that: the reaction kettle is characterized in that a reaction kettle body (2) is installed on the fixing frame (1), a motor (3) is connected to the right side of the fixing frame (1) through a bolt, the output end of the motor (3) is connected with a first rotating shaft (4), a first bevel gear (5) is installed at one end, far away from the motor (3), of the first rotating shaft (4), the first bevel gear (5) is meshed with a second bevel gear (6), a second rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the inner portion of the second bevel gear (6), a stirring blade (8) and a supporting rod (9) are arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (7), a connecting plate (10) is arranged at the top end of the second rotating shaft (7), a first magnet (11) is connected onto the connecting plate (10), the feeding box (12) is connected onto the reaction kettle body (2) in a welding mode, a first partition plate (13) and a second partition plate (14) are arranged inside the feeding box (12), and the second partition plate (14) is arranged around the first partition plate (13), a baffle plate (15) is fixed between the first partition plate (13), the second partition plate (14) and the inner wall of the feeding box (12), and a through groove (16) is formed in the baffle plate (15).

2. The reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion for chemical engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: welded connection has row material piece (701) on the bottom outer wall of second pivot (7), and the bottom of second pivot (7) is connected with play feed cylinder (702) to fixed orifices (703) have been seted up on play feed cylinder (702), the below of going out feed cylinder (702) simultaneously is provided with discharging pipe (704), row material piece (701) are the heliciform, and are the laminating connection between discharging pipe (704) and play feed cylinder (702).

3. The reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion for chemical engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting mode of the discharging barrel (702) and the second rotating shaft (7) is welding, the discharging barrel (702) is connected with the inner wall of the reaction kettle body (2) in a fitting mode, 2 fixing holes (703) are formed in the discharging barrel (702), the highest point of the edge of the upper surface of the discharging barrel (702) is higher than that of the fixing holes (703), and the diameter of each fixing hole (703) is smaller than that of the discharging pipe (704).

4. The reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion for chemical engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the connecting mode of bracing piece (9) and second pivot (7) is the bearing connection, and is welded connection between the inner wall of bracing piece (9) and the reation kettle body (2) to there is the interval between bracing piece (9) and stirring leaf (8).

5. The reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion for chemical engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the connecting plate (10) is respectively connected with the second rotating shaft (7) and the first magnet (11) in a welding mode, and the connecting plate (10) and the second rotating shaft (7) are in a vertical state.

6. The reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion for chemical engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the below of baffle (15) is provided with fixed plate (17), and the bottom of fixed plate (17) is connected with mounting panel (18) to the bottom welded connection of mounting panel (18) has second magnet (19), install elasticity spring (20) between fixed plate (17) and feeding case (12).

7. The reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion for chemical engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: the connected mode of fixed plate (17) and mounting panel (18) is the welding, and mounting panel (18) and second magnet (19) all are provided with 4 to the size difference of 4 second magnet (19), be the same name magnetic pole between second magnet (19) and first magnet (11) simultaneously.

8. The reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion for chemical engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top of fixed plate (17) is provided with ejector pin (21), and the top of ejector pin (21) is connected with end cap (22) to ejector pin (21) respectively with fixed plate (17) and end cap (22) formula structure as an organic whole, the diameter of end cap (22) is greater than the diameter of logical groove (16) simultaneously.

9. The reaction device capable of automatically adding different materials in proportion for chemical engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: one end, close to the first partition plate (13), of the fixing plate (17) is provided with a limiting block (23), the limiting block (23) is connected with the fixing plate (17) through a clamping groove (24), the clamping groove (24) is formed in the fixing plate (17), and meanwhile the limiting block (23) is in sliding connection with the clamping groove (24).