CN112870900A - Continuous environment-friendly dust removal device - Google Patents
Continuous environment-friendly dust removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112870900A CN112870900A CN202110097961.9A CN202110097961A CN112870900A CN 112870900 A CN112870900 A CN 112870900A CN 202110097961 A CN202110097961 A CN 202110097961A CN 112870900 A CN112870900 A CN 112870900A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- rod
- connecting rod
- air
- air outlet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
Abstract
The invention discloses a continuous environment-friendly dust removal device, which comprises an air inlet channel, a cleaning chamber and an air outlet channel which are sequentially communicated; the air inlet channel is internally provided with a suction fan, a filter layer and a dust-binding roller attached to the inlet side of the filter layer, the dust-binding roller can be arranged on a dust-binding rod in a self-rotating manner, the dust-binding rod is connected with a driving mechanism after extending out of the air inlet channel in a sliding sealing manner, and the driving mechanism can drive the dust-binding roller to reciprocate along the filter layer; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning air is arranged in the cleaning chamber; an exhaust fan is arranged in the air outlet channel. The invention does not need to be manually disassembled and assembled to clean dust on the filter layer, and has good purification effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of air purification equipment, and particularly relates to a continuous environment-friendly dust removal device.
Background
The international organization for standardization stipulates that solid suspensions with a particle size of less than 75 μm are defined as dusts, with dust, dirt, soot, mine dust, sand dust, powder, etc. all being common dusts. Dust is very big to environment and human harm, needs dust collector to handle, and current dust collector need regularly to dismantle the filter layer of inside, installs again after clearing up or changing, wastes time and energy, and is very troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a continuous environment-friendly dust removal device which does not need to be manually disassembled and assembled to clean dust on a filter layer and has a good purification effect.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a continuous environment-friendly dust removal device comprises an air inlet channel, a cleaning chamber and an air outlet channel which are sequentially communicated; the air inlet channel is internally provided with a suction fan, a filter layer and a dust-binding roller attached to the inlet side of the filter layer, the dust-binding roller can be arranged on a dust-binding rod in a self-rotating manner, the dust-binding rod is connected with a driving mechanism after extending out of the air inlet channel in a sliding sealing manner, and the driving mechanism can drive the dust-binding roller to reciprocate along the filter layer; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning air is arranged in the cleaning chamber; an exhaust fan is arranged in the air outlet channel.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a top block arranged at the extending end of the dust sticking rod, a return spring sleeved on the extending section of the dust sticking rod, a swing rod capable of swinging, a cam and a motor connected with the cam through a transmission assembly, wherein the top block is abutted against one side of the swing rod, and the cam acts on the other side of the swing rod.
Furthermore, the air outlet channel is internally provided with an air direction adjusting mechanism for adjusting the air direction of an air outlet at the tail end of the air outlet channel, and the air direction adjusting mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism.
Further, the wind direction adjusting mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod and a fan plate, wherein one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the swing rod, the second connecting rod is hinged to the side wall of the air outlet channel, the third connecting rod is located in the air outlet channel, the fourth connecting rod is hinged in the air outlet channel in a sliding mode, one end of the second connecting rod is connected with the other end of the first connecting rod in a sliding mode through a sleeve rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with one end of the third connecting rod in.
Furthermore, the two sides of the two-way opening of the air outlet are respectively provided with a group of four connecting rods and a fan plate, and the two sides of the top end of each connecting rod are respectively hinged with the four connecting rods.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission belt, a first gear shaft, a second gear and a second gear shaft, the transmission belt is sleeved on the motor output shaft and the first gear shaft in a matched mode, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the cam is installed on the second gear shaft.
Furthermore, the extension section of the dust sticking rod and the driving mechanism are arranged in the power chamber, and one end of the swing rod can swing to extend out of the power chamber and is provided with an observation ball.
Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism is a spray head, the bottom of the cleaning chamber is communicated with a water chamber below the cleaning chamber, a water pump is arranged in the water chamber, an inlet of the water pump is arranged on the filter cover, and an outlet of the water pump is connected to the spray head through a water pipe.
Further, air inlet channel is located one side of clean room and transversely sets up, and the air-out passageway is located the opposite side of clean room and vertical setting, is the transition district between air-out passageway bottom and the clean room lateral part, and air inlet channel, clean room and air-out passageway are all laid on the hydroecium, and the hydroecium is installed on removing the base.
Furthermore, the exhaust fans in the air inlet channel are distributed on two sides of the filter layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
during operation, under the effect of suction fan, gaseous looping through inlet air channel, clean room and air-out passageway, in inlet air channel, gaseous leaving the dust behind the filter layer, actuating mechanism drives the dust-binding roller along filter layer reciprocating motion, glues the dust of getting the filter layer entrance side, need not the dust on the manual disassembly and assembly clearance filter layer, and in the clean room, clean mechanism cleans gaseous, makes gaseous further purification, finally discharges from the air-out passageway.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a continuous type environmental protection dust removing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly of the dust stick, the top block, the spring and the dust stick roller in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of a wind direction adjustment mechanism in an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-a movable base, 2-a water chamber, 3-a cleaning chamber, 4-an air inlet channel, 5-a transition region, 6-an air outlet channel, 7-an air outlet, 8-a motor, 9-a motor output shaft, 10-a transmission belt, 11-a first gear shaft, 12-a first gear, 13-a second gear shaft, 14-a second gear, 15-a cam, 16-a dust sticking rod, 17-a dust sticking roller, 18-a reset spring, 19-a top block, 20-a suction fan, 21-a swing rod, 22-an observation ball, 23-a support rod, 24-a first connecting rod, 25-a sleeve rod, 26-a second connecting rod, 27-a slide rail, 28-a slide block, 29-a third connecting rod, 30-a support plate, 31-a third connecting rod top end, 32-a fourth connecting rod, 32-a fourth, 33-spray head, 34-water pump, 35-filter cover, 36-water pipe, 37-fan plate, 38-power chamber, and 39-filter layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiment of the present invention, it is only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like in a certain posture, and if the certain posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
In addition, if the description of "first", "second", etc. is referred to in the present invention, it is used for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, a continuous environment-friendly dust removing device comprises an air inlet channel 4, a cleaning chamber 3 and an air outlet channel 6 which are communicated in sequence; the air inlet channel 4 is internally provided with a suction fan 20, a filter layer 39 and a dust-binding roller 17 attached to the inlet side of the filter layer 39, the dust-binding roller 17 is arranged on a dust-binding rod 16 in a self-rotating manner, the dust-binding rod 16 is connected with a driving mechanism after extending out of the air inlet channel 4 in a sliding sealing manner, and the driving mechanism can drive the dust-binding roller 17 to reciprocate along the filter layer 39; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning air is arranged in the cleaning chamber 3; an exhaust fan 20 is arranged in the air outlet channel 6. During operation, under the effect of suction fan 20, gaseous looping through inlet air channel 4, clean room 3 and air-out passageway 6, in inlet air channel 4, gaseous leaving the dust behind filter layer 39, actuating mechanism drives dust-binding roller 17 along filter layer 39 reciprocating motion, glues the dust of getting the filter layer 39 entrance side, need not the dust on the manual disassembly and assembly clearance filter layer 39, in clean room 3, clean mechanism cleans gaseous, makes gaseous further purification, finally discharges from air-out passageway 6.
The driving mechanism can adopt various forms, the simplest and most direct is a cylinder, an electric push rod and the like, and in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the driving mechanism comprises a top block 19 arranged at the extending end of the dust sticking rod 16, a return spring 18 sleeved on the extending section of the dust sticking rod 16, a swinging rod 21 (the swinging rod 21 can be hinged and supported on a supporting rod 23), a cam 15 and a motor 8 connected with the cam 15 through a transmission component, the top block 19 abuts against one side of the swinging rod 21, the cam 15 acts on the other side of the swinging rod 21, the motor 8 drives the cam 15 to periodically press down the swinging rod 21 through the transmission component, the swinging rod 21 overcomes the force of the return spring 18 to drive the dust sticking rod 16 to move downwards through the top block 19 when being pressed, and the dust sticking rod 16 resets and moves upwards under the action of the return spring 18 when the swinging rod 21 is not. Also, the transmission assembly can take many forms, and the simplest and most straightforward is simple gear transmission, belt transmission, continuous transmission, etc., and in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the transmission assembly includes a transmission belt 10, a first gear 12, a first gear shaft 11, a second gear 14 and a second gear shaft 13, the transmission belt 10 is fittingly sleeved on the motor output shaft 9 and the first gear shaft 11, the first gear 12 is engaged with the second gear 14, a cam 15 is mounted on the second gear shaft 13, and the power of the motor 8 is transmitted through the belt transmission and the gear rotation in turn.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the wind direction adjusting mechanism for adjusting the wind direction of the air outlet 7 at the end of the air outlet channel is arranged in the air outlet channel 6, the wind direction adjusting mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism, the wind direction adjusting mechanism can prevent the clean air from flowing only in one direction, and the existing driving mechanism is utilized, so that power is not separately added, and the cost is saved. As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, the wind direction adjusting mechanism includes a first connecting rod 24, one end of which is hinged to the swing rod 21, a second connecting rod 26, a third connecting rod 29, a fourth connecting rod 32, and a fan plate 37, the first connecting rod 24 is hinged to a side wall of the air outlet channel 6, the third connecting rod 29 is located in the air outlet channel 6, the fourth connecting rod 32 is slidably hinged to a support plate 30 in the air outlet channel 6, one end of the second connecting rod 26 is slidably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 24 through a loop bar 25, the other end of the second connecting rod is slidably hinged to one end of the third connecting rod 29 through a slide rail 27 and a slider 28, one end of the fourth connecting rod 32 is hinged to the other end of the third connecting rod 29, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod 37 is connected. As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, the air outlet 7 is opened in two directions, and two sides of the air outlet are respectively provided with a set of four connecting rods 32 and a set of fan plates 37, and two sides of the three top ends 31 of the connecting rods are respectively hinged to the two four connecting rods 32, so that the air outlet range can be rapidly increased by using the two-way opening.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the extending section of the dust sticking rod 16 and the driving mechanism are disposed in the power chamber 38, one end of the swing rod 21 can extend out of the power chamber 38 in a swinging manner and is provided with the observation ball 22, so that a person can judge whether the working state inside the power chamber 38 is normal by observing the swinging state of the ball 22, and thus, the maintenance can be performed in time when a fault occurs.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism is a nozzle 33, the bottom of the cleaning chamber 3 is communicated with the lower water chamber 2, a water pump 34 is disposed in the water chamber 2, an inlet of the water pump 34 is disposed on a filter cover 35, an outlet of the water pump is connected to the nozzle 33 through a water pipe 36, the nozzle 33 sprays air entering the cleaning chamber 3, dust in the air is carried by water droplets and falls down to the water chamber 2 for recycling, the filter cover 35 can filter impurities in the water, and it is ensured that the water pumped by the water pump 34 is clean water.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, air inlet channel 4 is located one side of clean room 3 and transversely sets up, and air outlet channel 6 is located the opposite side and the vertical setting of clean room 3, is transition zone 5 between 6 bottoms of air outlet channel and the 3 lateral parts of clean room, and air inlet channel 4, clean room 3 and air outlet channel 4 all lay on hydroecium 2, and hydroecium 2 is installed on removing base 1, the convenient removal.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the suction fans 20 in the air intake channel 4 are distributed on two sides of the filter layer 39, so as to ensure good air intake effect.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a continuous type environmental protection dust collector which characterized in that: comprises an air inlet channel, a cleaning chamber and an air outlet channel which are communicated in sequence; the air inlet channel is internally provided with a suction fan, a filter layer and a dust-binding roller attached to the inlet side of the filter layer, the dust-binding roller can be arranged on a dust-binding rod in a self-rotating manner, the dust-binding rod is connected with a driving mechanism after extending out of the air inlet channel in a sliding sealing manner, and the driving mechanism can drive the dust-binding roller to reciprocate along the filter layer; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning air is arranged in the cleaning chamber; an exhaust fan is arranged in the air outlet channel.
2. The continuous type environmental protection dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a top block arranged at the extending end of the dust sticking rod, a return spring sleeved on the extending section of the dust sticking rod, a swinging rod capable of swinging, a cam and a motor connected with the cam through a transmission assembly, the top block is abutted against one side of the swinging rod, and the cam acts on the other side of the swinging rod.
3. The continuous type environmental protection dust removing device according to claim 2, wherein: and the wind direction adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the wind direction of the air outlet at the tail end of the air outlet channel and is driven by the driving mechanism.
4. A continuous type environmental protection dust removing device according to claim 3, wherein: the wind direction adjusting mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod and a fan plate, wherein one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the swing rod, the second connecting rod is hinged to the side wall of the air outlet channel, the third connecting rod is positioned in the air outlet channel, the fourth connecting rod is hinged in the air outlet channel in a sliding mode, one end of the second connecting rod is connected with the other end of the first connecting rod in a sliding mode through a sleeve rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with one end of the third connecting.
5. The continuous type environmental protection dust removing device according to claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the two-way opening of the air outlet are respectively provided with a group of four connecting rods and a fan plate, and the two sides of the top end of each connecting rod are respectively hinged with the four connecting rods.
6. The continuous type environmental protection dust removing device according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a transmission belt, a first gear shaft, a second gear and a second gear shaft, the transmission belt is sleeved on the motor output shaft and the first gear shaft in a matched mode, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the cam is installed on the second gear shaft.
7. The continuous type environmental protection dust removing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the extension section of the dust sticking rod and the driving mechanism are arranged in the power chamber, and one end of the swing rod can extend out of the power chamber in a swinging mode and is provided with an observation ball.
8. The continuous type environmental protection dust removing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the cleaning mechanism is a spray head, the bottom of the cleaning chamber is communicated with a water chamber below the cleaning chamber, a water pump is arranged in the water chamber, an inlet of the water pump is arranged on the filter cover, and an outlet of the water pump is connected to the spray head through a water pipe.
9. The continuous type environmental protection dust removing device according to claim 8, wherein: air inlet channel is located one side of clean room and transversely sets up, and the air-out passageway is located the opposite side and the vertical setting of clean room, is the transition district between air-out passageway bottom and the clean room lateral part, and air inlet channel, clean room and air-out passageway are all laid on the hydroecium, and the hydroecium is installed on removing the base.
10. The continuous type environmental protection dust removing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the suction fans in the air inlet channel are distributed on two sides of the filter layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110097961.9A CN112870900A (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Continuous environment-friendly dust removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110097961.9A CN112870900A (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Continuous environment-friendly dust removal device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112870900A true CN112870900A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110097961.9A Pending CN112870900A (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Continuous environment-friendly dust removal device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112870900A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114471004A (en) * | 2022-02-12 | 2022-05-13 | 徐州惜能环境工程设备有限公司 | Industrial flue gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108479280A (en) * | 2018-06-16 | 2018-09-04 | 肇庆智达自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of mechanical dust-extraction unit |
-
2021
- 2021-01-25 CN CN202110097961.9A patent/CN112870900A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108479280A (en) * | 2018-06-16 | 2018-09-04 | 肇庆智达自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of mechanical dust-extraction unit |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114471004A (en) * | 2022-02-12 | 2022-05-13 | 徐州惜能环境工程设备有限公司 | Industrial flue gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210601 |