CN112870634A

CN112870634A - Leg exercise device for neurology nursing

Info

Publication number: CN112870634A
Application number: CN202110034335.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔芳英; 何召叶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-12
Filing date: 2021-01-12
Publication date: 2021-06-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a leg exercise device for neurology nursing, which comprises an installation table, wherein a rotary groove is formed in the installation table, rotary rods are rotatably connected to the rotary groove through bearings, rotary tables are fixedly installed at two ends, located outside the installation table, of the rotary rods, curved rods are fixedly installed on the two rotary tables, pedals are rotatably connected to the two curved rods, a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the installation table, and a T-shaped clamping rod is slidably connected to the T-shaped sliding groove. Has the advantages that: the leg rehabilitation device is suitable for patients with different heights, statures and leg strength, has good exercise rehabilitation effect and wide application range, has a massage effect on the legs of the patients in the exercise process, reduces the possibility of leg ache of the patients caused by exercise, has common required components, does not need to consume energy in use, has low production and use cost, has purchasing and using capacity in most families, and is convenient for enabling more patients to obtain effective later-period rehabilitation.

Description

Leg exercise device for neurology nursing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of neurology nursing devices, in particular to a leg exercise device for neurology nursing.

Background

Department of neurology is the internal medicine disease in the aspect of the neuropathy mainly, the patient that generally has this kind of disease is bed in for a long time very likely, thereby can lead to patient's bodily function to atrophy gradually, consequently after treating this kind of patient, still need take exercise to its shank, it is better to be convenient for it recovers, but general rehabilitation training device cost is higher, most patients can only use in the hospital, after it is discharged from hospital, patient's rehabilitation training mode is limited, it is not good to lead to the rehabilitation effect, and present rehabilitation training device can only carry out intensity exercise to patient's muscle, can't carry out massage treatment to its shank muscle at the exercise in-process, easily lead to patient's muscle ache because of the intensity of taking exercise is great, can produce adverse effect to rehabilitation training this moment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a leg exercise device for neurology nursing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a leg exercise device for neurology nursing comprises an installation table, wherein a rotary groove is formed in the installation table, rotary rods are rotatably connected to the rotary groove through bearings, rotary tables are fixedly installed at two ends, located outside the installation table, of the rotary rods, curved rods are fixedly installed on the two rotary tables, and pedals are rotatably connected to the two curved rods;

the mounting table is provided with a T-shaped chute, a T-shaped clamping rod is connected to the T-shaped chute in a sliding mode, a lead screw is connected to the T-shaped chute in a rotating mode and in threaded connection with the T-shaped clamping rod, a knob is fixedly mounted at one end, extending out of the mounting table, of the lead screw, and a seat is fixedly mounted on the T-shaped clamping rod;

an accommodating groove is formed in the side wall of the rotary groove, an extrusion block is connected to the accommodating groove in a sliding mode, an adjusting mechanism is mounted on the mounting table, and the adjusting mechanism is matched with the extrusion block;

both ends all are equipped with the recess around the mount table, and all rotate on two recesses and be connected with the connecting rod, two equal fixed mounting has the mounting panel on the connecting rod, and equal sliding connection has two leg guard boards, two on two mounting panels all install torque spring, every between mounting panel and the mount table all be equipped with the arc wall on the leg guard board, and all install a plurality of pressing means on every arc wall.

In foretell shank exercise device for department of neurology nursing, fixed mounting has two stop collars on the footboard, and two stop collars are elastic material and make.

In foretell shank device of taking exercise for department of neurology nursing, fixed mounting has the backup plate on the mount table, and the one end fixed mounting that the backup plate is close to the seat has the foam-rubber cushion.

In foretell device is tempered to shank for department of neurology nursing, adjustment mechanism comprises dead lever, shifting chute, circular slot, round bar, screw rod and adjustment disk, dead lever fixed mounting is kept away from the one end of bull stick at the extrusion piece, the shifting chute is seted up on the lateral wall of shifting chute, and the shifting chute cooperatees with the dead lever, the circular slot is seted up on the lateral wall of mount table, and circular slot and shifting chute intercommunication, the round bar rotates to be connected on the circular slot, screw rod fixed mounting is at the round bar lower extreme, and screw rod and dead lever threaded connection, adjustment disk fixed mounting is in the round bar upper end.

In foretell device is tempered to shank for department of neurology nursing, fixed mounting has two stoppers on the lateral wall of dead lever, be equipped with two spacing grooves on the lateral wall of shifting chute, and two spacing grooves cooperate with two stoppers respectively.

In foretell device is tempered to shank for department of neurology nursing, be equipped with the spout on the mounting panel, fixed mounting has the slider on the leg guard board, and slider sliding connection is on the spout, install the extension spring between slider and the spout, fixed mounting has spacing frame on the leg guard board, and spacing frame sliding connection is on the mounting panel.

In foretell device is tempered to shank for department of neurology nursing, extrusion mechanism comprises flexible groove, flexible piece, pressure spring and lug, flexible groove is seted up on the lateral wall of arc wall, flexible piece sliding connection is on flexible groove, the pressure spring is installed between flexible piece and flexible groove, lug fixed mounting keeps away from the one end of pressure spring at flexible piece.

In foretell device is tempered to shank for department of neurology nursing, install push switch and siren on the lateral wall of mount table, and push switch is connected with the siren electricity, fixed mounting has the spacing ring on the lateral wall of mount table, fixed mounting has the layer board of putting corresponding with the spacing ring on the lateral wall of mount table, the lower extreme fixed mounting of mount table has a plurality of rubber blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1: through the design of two stop collars, can be with the comparatively stable fixing on the footboard of patient's sole, the patient can trample the footboard afterwards, utilizes similar and the mode of riding the bicycle to carry out the rehabilitation exercise to the shank.

2: through the cooperation of lead screw and T shape kelly, can control the position of seat on the mount table, the different patients of being convenient for adopt more comfortable position of sitting to carry out the shank and temper the operation.

3: through the cooperation of adjustment mechanism and extrusion piece, can control the frictional force size of bull stick in the rotary trough, and then can adjust trampling the required power of footboard, be applicable to the patient of different shank strength and use, improved the device's application scope and to patient's exercise effect.

4: through the cooperation of two leg guard boards and a plurality of squeezing mechanism, can utilize the indirect contact effect of lug and patient's shank at the patient exercise in-process, play massage effect to patient's shank, reduce because of taking exercise the possibility that causes patient's shank ache.

5: the required subassembly of the device is all more common, need not the energy consumption during the use to can reduce its production and use cost, most families all have the purchase service ability, are convenient for make more patients obtain effectual later stage recovered.

In conclusion, the leg rehabilitation device is suitable for patients with different heights, statures and leg strength, has a good exercise rehabilitation effect and a wide application range, has a massage effect on the legs of the patients in the exercise process, reduces the possibility of leg ache of the patients caused by exercise, has common required components, does not need to consume energy in use, has low production and use cost, has purchasing and using capacity in most families, and is convenient for enabling more patients to be effectively recovered in the later period.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a leg exercise device for neurology care according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C in FIG. 3;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion D in fig. 6.

In the figure: 1 mounting table, 2 rotating rods, 3 rotating discs, 4 curved rods, 5 pedals, 6 limiting sleeves, 7T-shaped clamping rods, 8 seats, 9T-shaped sliding grooves, 10 lead screws, 11 knobs, 12 backup plates, 13 sponge pads, 14 rotating grooves, 15 accommodating grooves, 16 extruding blocks, 17 fixing rods, 18 moving grooves, 19 limiting blocks, 20 limiting grooves, 21 circular grooves, 22 circular rods, 23 screw rods, 24 adjusting discs, 25 grooves, 26 connecting rods, 27 mounting plates, 28 torsion springs, 29 sliding grooves, 30 sliding blocks, 31 tension springs, 32 leg guard plates, 33 arc-shaped grooves, 34 telescopic grooves, 35 telescopic blocks, 36 compression springs, 37 convex blocks, 38 limiting frames, 39 rubber blocks, 40 press switches, 41 alarms, 42 limiting rings and 43 supporting plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a leg exercise device for neurology nursing comprises an installation table 1, wherein a rotary groove 14 is formed in the installation table 1, a rotary rod 2 is rotatably connected to the rotary groove 14 through a bearing, rotary disks 3 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the rotary rod 2, which are located outside the installation table 1, curved rods 4 are fixedly mounted on the two rotary disks 3, and pedals 5 are rotatably connected to the two curved rods 4;

the above is noteworthy:

1. fixed mounting has two stop collars 6 on footboard 5, and two stop collars 6 are elastic material and make, design through two stop collars 6, can be with the comparatively stable fixing on footboard 5 of patient's sole, the patient can trample footboard 5 afterwards, utilize similar and the mode of riding the bicycle to carry out recovered the exercise to the shank, and this kind is taken exercise and is comparatively common with the required subassembly of device, production and use cost are all lower, most families all have the purchase service ability, be convenient for make more patients obtain effectual later stage recovery.

2. Be equipped with T shape spout 9 on mount table 1, and sliding connection has T shape kelly 7 on the T shape spout 9, it is connected with lead screw 10 to rotate on the T shape spout 9, and

lead screw

10 and 7 threaded connection of T shape kelly, lead screw 10 extends to the mount table 1 outer one end fixed mounting has knob 11, fixed mounting has seat 8 on the T shape kelly 7, when rotating knob 11, the rotation of accessible lead screw 10 is adjusted the position of T shape kelly 7 in T shape spout 9, thereby can control the position of seat 8 on mount table 1, be convenient for different patients adopt more comfortable position of sitting to carry out shank exercise operation.

3. Fixed mounting has backup plate 12 on mount table 1, and backup plate 12 is close to the one end fixed mounting of seat 8 has foam-rubber cushion 13, and the design of backup plate 12 can effectively support patient's back, can improve its comfortable degree when using the device, and can be after taking exercise a period, lean on and rest on the back.

4. The lower extreme fixed mounting of mount table 1 has a plurality of blocks of rubber 39, and the stability that mount table 1 placed can be improved to the design of a plurality of blocks of rubber 39.

5. Install push switch 40 and siren 41 on the lateral wall of mount table 1, and push switch 40 is connected with siren 41 electricity, feel when the patient is uncomfortable, can press push switch 40 and make siren 41 send out the police dispatch newspaper, be convenient for family member in time look over its health, fixed mounting has spacing ring 42 on the lateral wall of mount table 1, fixed mounting has the layer board 43 corresponding with spacing ring 42 position on the lateral wall of mount table 1, cooperation through spacing ring 42 and layer board 43, can place the drinking cup between the two, be convenient for the patient in time to supply moisture.

An accommodating groove 15 is formed in the side wall of the rotary groove 14, an extrusion block 16 is connected to the accommodating groove 15 in a sliding mode, and an adjusting mechanism is mounted on the mounting table 1 and matched with the extrusion block 16;

the above is noteworthy:

1. the adjusting mechanism consists of a fixed rod 17, a moving groove 18, a circular groove 21, a circular rod 22, a screw 23 and an adjusting disc 24.

2. The fixed rod 17 is fixedly arranged at one end of the extrusion block 16 far away from the rotating rod 2, the moving groove 18 is arranged on the side wall of the rotating groove 14, the moving groove 18 is matched with the fixed rod 17, the circular groove 21 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting table 1, the circular groove 21 is communicated with the moving groove 18, the circular rod 22 is rotatably connected on the circular groove 21, the screw 23 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the circular rod 22, the screw 23 is in threaded connection with the fixed rod 17, the adjusting disc 24 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the circular rod 22, the screw 23 can be driven to rotate by the circular rod 22 when the adjusting disc 24 is rotated, the screw 23 applies transmission force to the fixed rod 17 at the moment, the fixed rod 17 moves in the moving groove 18 under the shape limitation of the extrusion block 16 and the accommodating groove 15, then the interval between the extrusion block 16 and the rotating rod 2 is adjusted, so that the friction force of the rotating rod 2 in the rotating groove 14 can be controlled, and, thereby be applicable to the patient of different shank strength and use, improved the application scope of the device and to patient's exercise effect.

3. Two limit blocks 19 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed rod 17, two limit grooves 20 are formed in the side wall of the moving groove 18, the two limit grooves 20 are matched with the two limit blocks 19 respectively, and the moving direction of the fixed rod 17 in the moving groove 18 can be further limited.

4. Both ends all are equipped with recess 25 around the mount table 1, and all rotate on two recesses 25 and be connected with connecting rod 26, equal fixed mounting has mounting panel 27 on two connecting rod 26, and equal sliding connection has two leg guard boards 32 on two mounting panels 27, all install torque spring 28 between two mounting panels 27 and the mount table 1, per two leg guard boards 32 can protect the leg about the patient respectively, and two mounting panels 27 can rotate on mount table 1, therefore the patient is when trampling footboard 5, can avoid leg guard board 32 to cause the hindrance to the motion of shank.

5. Be equipped with spout 29 on the mounting panel 27, fixed mounting has slider 30 on the leg guard board 32, and slider 30 sliding connection installs extension spring 31 between slider 30 and the spout 29 on the spout 29, fixed mounting has spacing frame 38 on the leg guard board 32, and spacing frame 38 sliding connection is on mounting panel 27, and the elasticity of two extension springs 31 can make two leg guard boards 32 effectively contact the front and back both ends of patient's shank of different statures, and the connection effect between leg guard board 32 and the mounting panel 27 can be ensured in the design of spacing frame 38.

6. Each leg guard plate 32 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 33, each arc-shaped groove 33 is provided with a plurality of pressing mechanisms, and each extruding mechanism consists of a telescopic groove 34, a telescopic block 35, a pressure spring 36 and a bump 37.

7. Flexible groove 34 is seted up on the lateral wall of arc wall 33, flexible piece 35 sliding connection is on flexible groove 34, pressure spring 36 is installed between flexible piece 35 and flexible groove 34, the one end of pressure spring 36 is kept away from at flexible piece 35 to lug 37 fixed mounting, design through pressure spring 36, can make lug 37 exert the extrusion force to patient's shank, thereby can temper the in-process at the patient, utilize the indirect contact effect of lug 37 with patient's shank, play massage effect to patient's shank, reduce the possibility of causing patient's shank ache because of tempering.

Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The leg exercise device for neurology nursing comprises an installation table (1) and is characterized in that a rotary groove (14) is formed in the installation table (1), a rotary rod (2) is rotatably connected to the rotary groove (14) through a bearing, rotary tables (3) are fixedly installed at two ends of the rotary rod (2) located outside the installation table (1), curved rods (4) are fixedly installed on the two rotary tables (3), and pedals (5) are rotatably connected to the two curved rods (4);

the mounting table (1) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (9), a T-shaped clamping rod (7) is connected onto the T-shaped sliding groove (9) in a sliding mode, a lead screw (10) is connected onto the T-shaped sliding groove (9) in a rotating mode, the lead screw (10) is in threaded connection with the T-shaped clamping rod (7), a knob (11) is fixedly installed at one end, extending out of the mounting table (1), of the lead screw (10), and a seat (8) is fixedly installed on the T-shaped clamping rod (7);

an accommodating groove (15) is formed in the side wall of the rotary groove (14), an extrusion block (16) is connected to the accommodating groove (15) in a sliding mode, an adjusting mechanism is installed on the installation table (1), and the adjusting mechanism is matched with the extrusion block (16);

both ends all are equipped with recess (25) around mount table (1), and all rotate on two recess (25) and be connected with connecting rod (26), two equal fixed mounting has mounting panel (27) on connecting rod (26), and equal sliding connection has two leg guard boards (32), two on two mounting panels (27) all install torsion spring (28), every between mounting panel (27) and mount table (1) all be equipped with arc wall (33) on leg guard board (32), and all install a plurality of pressing means on every arc wall (33).

2. The leg exercising device for the neurology nursing according to claim 1, wherein two limit sleeves (6) are fixedly mounted on the pedal (5), and the two limit sleeves (6) are made of elastic materials.

3. The leg exercising device for the neurology nursing according to claim 1, wherein a back plate (12) is fixedly installed on the installation table (1), and a spongy cushion (13) is fixedly installed at one end, close to the seat (8), of the back plate (12).

4. The leg exercise device for neurologic care according to claim 1, the adjusting mechanism consists of a fixed rod (17), a moving groove (18), a circular groove (21), a circular rod (22), a screw rod (23) and an adjusting disc (24), the fixed rod (17) is fixedly arranged at one end of the extrusion block (16) far away from the rotating rod (2), the moving groove (18) is arranged on the side wall of the rotating groove (14), the movable groove (18) is matched with the fixed rod (17), the circular groove (21) is arranged on the side wall of the mounting table (1), the round groove (21) is communicated with the movable groove (18), the round rod (22) is rotationally connected to the round groove (21), the screw rod (23) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the round rod (22), and the screw rod (23) is in threaded connection with the fixed rod (17), and the adjusting disc (24) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the round rod (22).

5. The leg exercising device for the neurology nursing as claimed in claim 4, wherein two limit blocks (19) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixing rod (17), two limit grooves (20) are formed on the side wall of the moving groove (18), and the two limit grooves (20) are respectively matched with the two limit blocks (19).

6. The leg exercising device for the neurology nursing of claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (29) is formed in the mounting plate (27), a sliding block (30) is fixedly mounted on the leg guard plate (32), the sliding block (30) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (29), a tension spring (31) is mounted between the sliding block (30) and the sliding groove (29), a limiting frame (38) is fixedly mounted on the leg guard plate (32), and the limiting frame (38) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (27).

7. The leg exercise device for neurology nursing of claim 1, wherein the extrusion mechanism comprises a telescopic groove (34), a telescopic block (35), a pressure spring (36) and a projection (37), the telescopic groove (34) is formed in a side wall of the arc-shaped groove (33), the telescopic block (35) is slidably connected to the telescopic groove (34), the pressure spring (36) is installed between the telescopic block (35) and the telescopic groove (34), and the projection (37) is fixedly installed at one end, away from the pressure spring (36), of the telescopic block (35).

8. The leg exercising device for the neurology nursing according to claim 1, wherein a press switch (40) and an alarm (41) are mounted on the side wall of the mounting table (1), the press switch (40) is electrically connected with the alarm (41), a limit ring (42) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting table (1), a supporting plate (43) corresponding to the position of the limit ring (42) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting table (1), and a plurality of rubber blocks (39) are fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting table (1).