CN112868502B - Multifunctional irrigation equipment - Google Patents

Multifunctional irrigation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112868502B
CN112868502B CN202110021272.XA CN202110021272A CN112868502B CN 112868502 B CN112868502 B CN 112868502B CN 202110021272 A CN202110021272 A CN 202110021272A CN 112868502 B CN112868502 B CN 112868502B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
storage tank
water storage
rainwater
filter screen
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CN202110021272.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112868502A (en
Inventor
王利娜
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Shandong Delong Irrigation And Drainage Equipment Co ltd
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Shandong Delong Irrigation And Drainage Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110021272.XA priority Critical patent/CN112868502B/en
Publication of CN112868502A publication Critical patent/CN112868502A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6469Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
    • B01D29/6484Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

A multi-purpose irrigation apparatus comprising: the rainwater filter comprises a shell part, a rainwater filtering part, a filter screen cleaning part and a rainwater shunting part; the shell part realizes the function of storing rainwater; the rainwater filtering part realizes the function of filtering rainwater; the filter screen cleaning part realizes the function of cleaning the filter screen; the rainwater shunting part realizes the function of shunting redundant water into other water tanks and discharging the redundant water to other places, when the rainwater is too heavy and floods and the rainwater in the water storage tank reaches a certain amount, the water flows into other water tanks through the water pipe on the joint switch, so that the economic loss brought to people by floodwater caused by too heavy rain is avoided.

Description

Multifunctional irrigation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to multifunctional irrigation equipment.
Background
Along with the development of urbanization, many cities face the problem of water resource shortage, rainwater is the most fundamental, most direct and most economical water resource, is an important link in a natural water resource circulation system, and plays a very key role in adjusting and supplementing regional water resources and improving and protecting the ecological environment, so that rainwater utilization is an important way for realizing sustainable development of water resources, and therefore a multifunctional irrigation device is needed, and rainwater collection, filtration and secondary utilization are realized.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides multifunctional irrigation equipment which realizes the functions of rainwater collection, filtration, flood control, drainage and irrigation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a multi-purpose irrigation apparatus comprising: the rainwater filter comprises a shell part, a rainwater filtering part, a filter screen cleaning part and a rainwater shunting part; the shell part is arranged underground, and the shell part realizes the function of storing rainwater; the rainwater filtering part is arranged inside the shell part and realizes the function of filtering rainwater; the filter screen cleaning part is arranged inside the shell part and realizes the function of cleaning the filter screen; a plurality of rainwater reposition of redundant personnel parts are installed in the shell part side, and rainwater reposition of redundant personnel part has realized in other water tanks and the function of discharging other places with unnecessary water reposition of redundant personnel.
Preferably, the housing portion comprises: a water storage tank, a floating tank, a door plate and an electric cylinder; the water storage tank is placed underground, a garbage collection box is arranged on the water storage tank, and a rainwater inflow groove is formed in the water storage tank; the floating box is fixedly arranged on one side of the water storage tank, and is provided with a water seepage hole and a water guide hole; the door plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the water storage tank, and two cylinders on the door plate are respectively and rotatably connected with the round holes at one ends of the two electric cylinders; the electric cylinders are respectively and rotatably arranged in the grooves on one side of the water storage tank, and the door plate is driven to rotate to open and close by the expansion and retraction of the electric cylinders.
Preferably, the rainwater filtering part includes: the device comprises a water inlet baffle, a large-hole filter screen, a threaded rod A, a double-shaft motor, a gear synchronous wheel set, a spherical float A, a synchronous belt A, a bevel gear belt wheel set and a sliding block; the water inlet baffle is slidably arranged in a chute in the water storage tank, and the bottom of one side of the water inlet baffle is provided with a section of sawteeth; the large-hole filter screen is fixedly arranged in a groove in the water storage tank; the two threaded rods A are respectively rotatably installed in two grooves in the water storage tank, threads are arranged on the threaded rods A, and one end of each threaded rod A is fixedly provided with a belt pulley; the double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged in a groove in the water storage tank and is provided with two motor shafts, wherein one motor shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, and the other motor shaft is fixedly connected with two belt pulleys; the gear synchronous wheel set is rotatably arranged on a shaft in the water storage tank, and a gear in the gear synchronous wheel set is meshed with a gear at the bottom of the water inlet baffle; one end of the spherical float A is provided with a round ball which is arranged in the float box, and the other end of the spherical float A is wound on a synchronizing wheel in the gear synchronizing wheel set; the synchronous belt A is coated on one belt pulley on a double-shaft motor shaft and a belt pulley on one threaded rod A, the synchronous belt A is coated on the other belt pulley on the double-shaft motor shaft and a belt pulley on the other threaded rod A, and the synchronous belt A is coated on the belt pulley and the belt pulley A in the bevel gear belt pulley set; the bevel gear belt pulley group is rotatably arranged in a round hole on the water storage tank, and a bevel gear in the bevel gear belt pulley group is meshed with a bevel gear on a motor shaft of the double-shaft motor; the slider slidable mounting is in the inside spout of storage water tank, and the slider both sides are equipped with the round hole, are equipped with the screw thread in the round hole, screw thread and the threaded rod A on the screw-thread fit.
Preferably, the screen cleaning part includes: the device comprises a sewage pump, a clean water pump, a filter screen baffle, a threaded rod B, a spray head, a synchronous belt B, a belt pulley A and a small-hole filter screen; the sewage pump is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank, a water pipe is connected to the sewage pump, and one end of the water pipe extends out of the water storage tank; the clear water pump is fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the water storage tank, and is connected with a water pipe which is connected with the spray head; the two filter screen baffles are slidably arranged in a chute in the water storage tank, two round holes are formed in the filter screen baffles, threads are arranged in the round holes and matched with the threads on the threaded rod B, and a belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of each filter screen baffle; two threaded rods B are rotatably arranged in circular grooves on the water storage tank, and threads are arranged on the threaded rods B; a plurality of spray heads are respectively and fixedly arranged in the grooves in the water storage tank; the synchronous belt B wraps belt pulleys on the two threaded rods B; the belt pulley A is fixedly arranged at one end of one threaded rod B; the small-hole filter screen is fixedly arranged in a groove in the water storage tank.
Preferably, the rainwater diversion part includes: a drainage pump, a valve pipe joint, a joint switch, a spherical float B and a drainage pipe joint; the drainage pump is fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the water storage tank, and the water outlet of the valve pipe joint extends out of the water storage tank through a round hole in the water storage tank; the water inlet of the valve pipe joint is fixedly connected with the water outlet of the drainage pump; a plurality of joint switches are fixedly connected to one end of the drain pipe joint, and the joint switches are connected with water pipes which are connected with other water tanks; one end of the spherical float B is placed in the water storage tank, and the other end of the spherical float B is wound on a switch on the joint switch; a plurality of drain pipe joints are fixedly arranged in the round hole at one side of the water storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the rainwater is too heavy and floods, and the rainwater in the water storage tank reaches a certain amount, water flows into other water tanks through the water pipe on the joint switch, so that the economic loss of people caused by flood generated by too heavy rain is avoided.
2. The rainwater filters mud through the aperture filter screen and flows in the water tank of storage water tank bottom, when a lot of needs clearance of mud, through the blowout in the shower nozzle with water through the clean water pump work, makes mud and water mix, discharges the mud water outside the storage water tank through sewage pump work after that, has realized the filtration of rainwater and the self-cleaning of filter screen and has accomplished the automation, has avoided mud to block up the consequence that leads to the fact the rainwater not to circulate with the filter screen.
3. When raining, rainwater flows into the floating box, when water reaches a certain amount, the rainwater flows into the water storage tank through the large-hole filter screen, stones and garbage filtered out from the large-hole filter screen are pushed into the garbage collection box on the water storage tank through the driving of the double-shaft motor, and the automatic cleaning of the large-hole filter screen is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1-3 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4-6 are schematic structural views of the housing portion of the present invention.
Fig. 7 to 10 are schematic views showing the structure of the rainwater filtering part of the present invention.
Fig. 11-13 are schematic views of the structure of the screen cleaning portion of the present invention.
Fig. 14 and 15 are schematic structural views of the rainwater diversion part of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a shell part; 2-a rainwater filtering part; 3-a filter screen cleaning part; 4-a rainwater diversion part; 101-a water storage tank; 102-a flotation tank; 103-door panel; 104-an electric cylinder; 201-water inlet baffle; 202-large-hole filter screen; 203-threaded rod A; 204-a two-shaft motor; 205-gear synchronous wheel set; 206-spherical float A; 207-synchronous belt A; 208-bevel gear pulley sets; 209-slide block; 301-a sewage pump; 302-clear water pump; 303-a screen baffle; 304-threaded rod B; 305-a spray head; 306-synchronous belt B; 307-Pulley A; 308-small hole filter screen; 401-a drain pump; 402-valve pipe joint; 403-a tap switch; 404-spherical float B; 405-a drain fitting.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in many ways other than those described herein, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and it is therefore intended that the invention not be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-15, a multi-purpose irrigation apparatus is shown, comprising: the rainwater filter comprises a shell part 1, a rainwater filtering part 2, a filter screen cleaning part 3 and a rainwater shunting part 4; the shell part 1 is placed underground, and the shell part 1 achieves the function of storing rainwater; the rainwater filtering part 2 is arranged inside the shell part 1, and the rainwater filtering part 2 realizes the function of filtering rainwater; the filter screen cleaning part 3 is arranged in the shell part 1, and the filter screen cleaning part 3 realizes the function of cleaning the filter screen; a plurality of rainwater flow distribution portions 4 are installed on the side of the housing portion 1, and the rainwater flow distribution portions 4 realize a function of distributing excess water into other water tanks and discharging to other places.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the housing part 1 comprises, apart from the same parts as in the previous embodiment: a water storage tank 101, a buoy tank 102, a door plate 103 and an electric cylinder 104; the water storage tank 101 is placed underground, a garbage collection box is arranged on the water storage tank 101, and a rainwater inflow groove is formed in the water storage tank 101; the float box 102 is fixedly arranged on one side of the water storage tank 101, and the float box 102 is provided with a water seepage hole and a water guide hole; the door plate 103 is rotatably arranged on one side of the water storage tank 101, and two cylinders on the door plate 103 are respectively and rotatably connected with round holes at one ends of the two electric cylinders 104; the two electric cylinders 104 are respectively and rotatably arranged in a groove at one side of the water storage tank 101, and the door plate 103 is driven to rotate to open and close by the expansion and retraction of the electric cylinders 104.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the rainwater filtering portion 2 includes, in addition to the same components as those of the previous embodiment: the device comprises a water inlet baffle 201, a large-hole filter screen 202, a threaded rod A203, a double-shaft motor 204, a gear synchronous wheel set 205, a spherical float A206, a synchronous belt A207, a bevel gear belt wheel set 208 and a sliding block 209; the water inlet baffle 201 is slidably mounted in a chute inside the water storage tank 101, and a section of saw teeth is arranged at the bottom of one side of the water inlet baffle 201; the large-hole filter screen 202 is fixedly arranged in a groove in the water storage tank 101; the two threaded rods A203 are respectively rotatably installed in two grooves in the water storage tank 101, threads are arranged on the threaded rods A203, and a belt pulley is fixedly installed at one end of each threaded rod A203; the double-shaft motor 204 is fixedly arranged in a groove in the water storage tank 101, the double-shaft motor 204 is provided with two motor shafts, one motor shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, and the other motor shaft is fixedly connected with two belt pulleys; the gear synchronous wheel set 205 is rotatably installed on a shaft inside the water storage tank 101, and a gear in the gear synchronous wheel set 205 is meshed with a gear at the bottom of the water inlet baffle 201; one end of the spherical float A206 is a sphere and is arranged in the float box 102, and the other end of the spherical float A is wound on a synchronizing wheel in the gear synchronizing wheel group 205; the synchronous belt A207 is provided with a plurality of synchronous belts, the synchronous belt A207 covers one belt pulley on a motor shaft of the double-shaft motor 204 and one belt pulley on one threaded rod A203, the synchronous belt A207 covers the other belt pulley on the motor shaft of the double-shaft motor 204 and the other belt pulley on the threaded rod A203, and the synchronous belt A207 covers a belt pulley and a belt pulley A307 in the bevel gear belt pulley group 208; the bevel gear belt pulley group 208 is rotatably arranged in a round hole on the water storage tank 101, and a bevel gear in the bevel gear belt pulley group 208 is meshed with a bevel gear on a motor shaft of the double-shaft motor 204; the sliding block 209 is slidably arranged in a sliding chute in the water storage tank 101, round holes are formed in two sides of the sliding block 209, threads are arranged in the round holes, and the threads are matched with the threads on the threaded rod A203; when raining, rainwater flows into the float box 102, when water reaches a certain amount, the ball at one end of the spherical float A206 floats upwards, the ball at the other end of the spherical float A206 is pulled downwards and drives the gear synchronous wheel set 205 to rotate, the gear synchronous wheel set 205 drives the water inlet baffle plate 201 to slide, a groove in the water inlet baffle plate 201 corresponds to a groove in the top of the water storage tank 101, rainwater is filtered by the large-hole filter screen 202 and flows into the water storage tank 101, the threaded rod A203 is driven by the double-shaft motor 204 to rotate, the threaded rod A203 drives the sliding block 209 to slide back and forth, stones and garbage filtered out from the large-hole filter screen 202 are pushed into the garbage collection box on the water storage tank 101, and automation of cleaning the large-hole filter screen 202 is achieved.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the screen cleaning section 3 includes, in addition to the same components as in the previous embodiment: a sewage pump 301, a clean water pump 302, a screen baffle 303, a threaded rod B304, a spray head 305, a synchronous belt B306, a belt pulley A307 and a small-hole screen 308; the sewage pump 301 is fixedly arranged inside the water storage tank 101, a water pipe is connected to the sewage pump 301, and one end of the water pipe extends out of the water storage tank 101; the clean water pump 302 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the water storage tank 101, and the clean water pump 302 is connected with a water pipe which is connected with the spray head 305; the two filter screen baffles 303 are slidably mounted in a chute in the water storage tank 101, two round holes are formed in the filter screen baffles 303, threads are arranged in the round holes and matched with the threads on the threaded rod B304, and a belt pulley is fixedly mounted at one end of each filter screen baffle 303; two threaded rods B304 are rotatably arranged in circular grooves on the water storage tank 101, and threads are arranged on the threaded rods B304; a plurality of spray heads 305 are respectively fixedly arranged in the grooves in the water storage tank 101; the synchronous belt B306 wraps the belt pulleys on the two threaded rods B304; the belt pulley A307 is fixedly arranged at one end of one threaded rod B304; the small-hole filter screen 308 is fixedly arranged in a groove in the water storage tank 101; rainwater filters mud through the aperture filter screen 308 and flows into the water tank at the bottom of the water storage tank 101, when much mud needs to be cleaned, the belt pulley A307 is driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor 204, the threaded rod B304 is driven to rotate by the belt pulley A307, the threaded rod B304 drives the other threaded rod B304 to rotate by the synchronous belt B306, the threaded rod B304 drives the filter screen baffle plate 303 to slide left and right, the filter screen baffle plate 303 is combined to block a water inlet groove, water is sprayed out through the spray head 305 by the work of the clean water pump 302, the mud is mixed with the water, then, muddy water is discharged out of the water storage tank 101 through the work of the sewage pump 301, the automatic cleaning of the rainwater and the automatic cleaning of the filter screen are completed, and the result that the filter screen is blocked by the mud to cause rainwater non-circulation is avoided.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the rainwater diversion section 4 includes, in addition to the same components as in the previous embodiment: a drainage pump 401, a valve pipe joint 402, a joint switch 403, a spherical float B404 and a drainage pipe joint 405; the drainage pump 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the water storage tank 101, and the water outlet of the valve pipe joint 402 extends out of the water storage tank 101 through a round hole in the water storage tank 101; the water inlet of the valve pipe joint 402 is fixedly connected with the water outlet of the drainage pump 401; a plurality of joint switches 403 are fixedly connected to one end of the drain pipe joint 405, and the joint switches 403 are connected with water pipes which are connected with other water tanks; one end of the spherical float B404 is placed in the water storage tank 101, and the other end of the spherical float B is wound on a switch on the joint switch 403; a plurality of drain pipe joints 405 are fixedly mounted in circular holes on one side of the water storage tank 101; when the rainwater is too big flood, when the rainwater in the storage water tank 101 reaches a certain amount, spherical cursory B404 come up, the ball of the spherical cursory B404 other end is pulled downwards and is opened the switch, water flows into other water tanks through the water pipe on the joint switch 403, if water in other water tanks is also full, water discharges through other joint switches 403, if need use the water in the water tank to irrigate the field, with water piping connection to valve coupling 402 on, open the valve, water is discharged through valve coupling 402 through drain pump 401 work, avoided raining too big flood to bring economic loss for people.
The working principle is as follows:
when raining, rainwater flows into the buoy tank 102, when water reaches a certain amount, the round ball at one end of the spherical buoy A206 floats upwards, the round ball at the other end of the spherical buoy A206 is pulled downwards and drives the gear synchronous wheel set 205 to rotate, the gear synchronous wheel set 205 drives the water inlet baffle plate 201 to slide, a groove in the water inlet baffle plate 201 corresponds to a groove in the top of the water storage tank 101, the rainwater is filtered by the large-hole filter screen 202 and flows into the water storage tank 101, and the rainwater filters mud by the small-hole filter screen 308 and flows into the water tank at the bottom of the water storage tank 101;
when cleaning is needed, the threaded rod A203 is driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor 204, the threaded rod A203 drives the sliding block 209 to slide back and forth, stones and garbage filtered out of the large-hole filter screen 202 are pushed into a garbage collection box on the water storage tank 101, the cleaning automation of the large-hole filter screen 202 is realized, the double-shaft motor 204 drives the belt pulley A307 to rotate, the belt pulley A307 drives the threaded rod B304 to rotate, the threaded rod B304 drives the other threaded rod B304 to rotate by the synchronous belt B306, the threaded rod B304 drives the filter screen baffle 303 to slide left and right, the filter screen baffle 303 is combined to block a water inlet groove, water is sprayed out from the spray head 305 by the operation of the clean water pump 302, mud and water are mixed, then, mud and water are discharged out of the water storage tank 101 by the operation of the sewage pump 301, and the automatic cleaning of rainwater and the filter screen is realized;
when the rainwater is too big flood, when the rainwater in the storage water tank 101 reaches a certain amount, spherical cursory B404 come up, the ball of the spherical cursory B404 other end is pulled downwards and is opened the switch, water flows into other water tanks through the water pipe on the joint switch 403, if water in other water tanks is also full, water discharges through other joint switches 403, if need use the water in the water tank to irrigate the field, with water piping connection to valve coupling 402 on, open the valve, water is discharged through valve coupling 402 through drain pump 401 work, avoided raining too big flood to bring economic loss for people.

Claims (1)

1. A multi-purpose irrigation apparatus, comprising: the rainwater filter comprises a shell part (1), a rainwater filtering part (2), a filter screen cleaning part (3) and a rainwater shunting part (4); the shell part (1) is placed underground, and the shell part (1) achieves the function of storing rainwater; the rainwater filtering part (2) is arranged inside the shell part (1), and the rainwater filtering part (2) realizes the function of filtering rainwater; the filter screen cleaning part (3) is arranged inside the shell part (1), and the filter screen cleaning part (3) realizes the function of cleaning the filter screen; the rainwater shunting parts (4) are arranged on the side surfaces of the shell parts (1), and the rainwater shunting parts (4) realize the function of shunting redundant water into other water tanks and discharging the redundant water to other places;
the housing part (1) comprises: a water storage tank (101), a floating tank (102), a door plate (103) and an electric cylinder (104); the water storage tank (101) is placed underground, a garbage collection box is arranged on the water storage tank (101), and a rainwater inflow groove is formed in the water storage tank (101); the floating box (102) is fixedly arranged on one side of the water storage tank (101), and the floating box (102) is provided with a water seepage hole and a water guide hole; the door plate (103) is rotatably arranged on one side of the water storage tank (101), and two cylinders on the door plate (103) are respectively and rotatably connected with round holes at one ends of the two electric cylinders (104); the two electric cylinders (104) are respectively rotatably arranged in a groove at one side of the water storage tank (101), and are unfolded and retracted through the work of the electric cylinders (104) to drive the door plate (103) to rotate to open and close;
the rainwater filtering portion (2) includes: a water inlet baffle (201), a large-hole filter screen (202), a threaded rod A (203), a double-shaft motor (204), a gear synchronous wheel set (205), a spherical float A (206), a synchronous belt A (207), a bevel gear belt wheel set (208) and a sliding block (209); the water inlet baffle (201) is slidably mounted in a chute in the water storage tank (101), and a section of saw teeth is arranged at the bottom of one side of the water inlet baffle (201); the large-hole filter screen (202) is fixedly arranged in a groove in the water storage tank (101); the two threaded rods A (203) are respectively rotatably installed in two grooves in the water storage tank (101), threads are arranged on the threaded rods A (203), and one end of each threaded rod A (203) is fixedly provided with a belt pulley; the double-shaft motor (204) is fixedly arranged in a groove in the water storage tank (101), the double-shaft motor (204) is provided with two motor shafts, one motor shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, and the other motor shaft is fixedly connected with two belt pulleys; the gear synchronous wheel set (205) is rotatably arranged on a shaft in the water storage tank (101), and gears in the gear synchronous wheel set (205) are meshed with gears at the bottom of the water inlet baffle plate (201); one end of the spherical float A (206) is provided with a round ball which is arranged in the float box (102), and the other end of the spherical float A is wound on a synchronizing wheel in the gear synchronizing wheel set (205); the synchronous belt A (207) is provided with a plurality of synchronous belts, the synchronous belt A (207) covers one belt pulley on a motor shaft of the double-shaft motor (204) and one belt pulley on one threaded rod A (203), the synchronous belt A (207) covers the other belt pulley on the motor shaft of the double-shaft motor (204) and the other belt pulley on the threaded rod A (203), and the synchronous belt A (207) covers the belt pulley and a belt pulley A (307) in the bevel gear belt pulley set (208); the bevel gear belt pulley group (208) is rotatably arranged in a round hole on the water storage tank (101), and a bevel gear in the bevel gear belt pulley group (208) is meshed with a bevel gear on a motor shaft of the double-shaft motor (204); the sliding block (209) is slidably mounted in a sliding chute in the water storage tank (101), round holes are formed in two sides of the sliding block (209), threads are arranged in the round holes, and the threads are matched with the threads on the threaded rod A (203);
the screen cleaning section (3) includes: the device comprises a sewage pump (301), a clean water pump (302), a filter screen baffle (303), a threaded rod B (304), a spray head (305), a synchronous belt B (306), a belt pulley A (307) and a small-hole filter screen (308); the sewage pump (301) is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank (101), a water pipe is connected to the sewage pump (301), and one end of the water pipe extends out of the water storage tank (101); the clean water pump (302) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the water storage tank (101), the clean water pump (302) is connected with a water pipe, and the water pipe is connected with the spray head (305); the two filter screen baffles (303) are slidably arranged in a chute in the water storage tank (101), two round holes are formed in the filter screen baffles (303), threads are arranged in the round holes and matched with the threads on the threaded rod B (304), and a belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of each filter screen baffle (303); two threaded rods B (304) are rotatably arranged in circular grooves on the water storage tank (101), and threads are arranged on the threaded rods B (304); a plurality of spray heads (305) are respectively and fixedly arranged in a groove in the water storage tank (101); a synchronous belt B (306) wraps belt pulleys on two threaded rods B (304); the belt pulley A (307) is fixedly arranged at one end of one threaded rod B (304); the small-hole filter screen (308) is fixedly arranged in a groove in the water storage tank (101);
the rainwater diversion section (4) includes: the device comprises a drainage pump (401), a valve pipe joint (402), a joint switch (403), a spherical float B (404) and a drainage pipe joint (405); the drainage pump (401) is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the water storage tank (101), and a water outlet of the valve pipe joint (402) extends out of the water storage tank (101) through a round hole in the water storage tank (101); a water inlet of the valve pipe joint (402) is fixedly connected with a water outlet of the drainage pump (401); a plurality of joint switches (403) are fixedly connected to one end of the drainage pipe joint (405), the joint switches (403) are connected with water pipes, and the water pipes are connected with other water tanks; one end of the spherical float B (404) is placed in the water storage tank (101), and the other end of the spherical float B is wound on a switch on the joint switch (403); a plurality of drain pipe joints (405) are fixedly arranged in the round hole at one side of the water storage tank (101).
CN202110021272.XA 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Multifunctional irrigation equipment Active CN112868502B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201315050D0 (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-10-02 Astandardpartners Ltd A Filter Apparatus
CN209693660U (en) * 2019-03-23 2019-11-29 郭海 A kind of Chinese garden planting irrigation rig that can accumulate rainwater
CN211631162U (en) * 2019-08-14 2020-10-09 杨进 Agricultural water conservancy irrigation device
CN110394816A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-01 王利娜 A kind of mobile patient robot
CN211312672U (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-08-21 怀化职业技术学院 Rainwater collection device for agricultural irrigation

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