CN112868430A

CN112868430A - Roof vegetation high-temperature prevention system for windy area

Info

Publication number: CN112868430A
Application number: CN202110055390.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘贤波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-15
Filing date: 2021-01-15
Publication date: 2021-06-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a roof vegetation high-temperature prevention system for a windy area, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is arranged on a roof, one side of the box body is provided with a mounting rack, a rotating pipe is arranged between the box body and the mounting rack, a trigger cavity and a square cavity are arranged in the box body, the trigger cavity is positioned above the square cavity, a water storage chamber and a vertical cavity are arranged in the box body, the vertical cavity is positioned on the right side of the water storage chamber, the vertical cavity is positioned on the left side of the trigger cavity, and the inner top of the water storage chamber is provided with a water inlet; the wind power trigger module comprises a vertical rotating rod arranged in a trigger cavity, and a thread layer is arranged on the rotating rod. This system can cool down the plant of planting on the roof at high temperature weather, avoids the plant to appear because of the dead condition of high temperature, still is equipped with swing mechanism simultaneously for the effect of cooling is better.

Description

Roof vegetation high-temperature prevention system for windy area

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of roof vegetation cooling, in particular to a roof vegetation high-temperature prevention system for a windy area.

Background

The roof greening can be widely understood as a general term for building gardens on roofs, terraces, balcony, balconies or large artificial rockery of various ancient and modern buildings, structures, city walls, bridges and the like, planting trees and flowers, and increases the greening degree of the whole city, but for the existing roof greening system, the following problems still exist:

to some higher areas of temperature, these afforestation plants are on the planting groove of direct planting roof, do not have the mechanism of sunshade and cooling, the sun directly shines, and the temperature is high, and high temperature has very big harm to the plant, can destroy the balance of plant metabolism for the respiratory of plant is strengthened, thereby makes the nutrient substance who produces consume inadequately, and final death, so how let the vegetation planting part on roof cool down be the problem that we need consider.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a roof vegetation high-temperature prevention system for a windy area, which can cool plants planted on a roof in high-temperature weather, so that the plants are prevented from dying due to high temperature, and a swing mechanism is arranged, so that the cooling effect is better.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a roof vegetation high temperature prevention system for a windy area comprises a box body, wherein the box body is arranged on a roof, one side of the box body is provided with a mounting rack, a rotating pipe is arranged between the box body and the mounting rack, a trigger cavity and a square cavity are arranged in the box body, the trigger cavity is positioned above the square cavity, a water storage chamber and a vertical cavity are arranged in the box body, the vertical cavity is positioned on the right side of the water storage chamber, the vertical cavity is positioned on the left side of the trigger cavity, and a water inlet is formed in the inner top of the water storage chamber; the wind power trigger module comprises a rotating rod vertically arranged in a trigger cavity, a threaded layer is arranged on the rotating rod, a magnetic sliding block is connected to the threaded layer of the rotating rod in a threaded manner, the magnetic sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the trigger cavity in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the rotating rod penetrates through the inner top of the trigger cavity and is fixedly connected with a wind cup; the pressure accumulation module comprises a magnetic piston which is connected in a vertical cavity in a vertical sliding mode, the adjacent surface of the magnetic piston and the magnetic sliding block is attracted in the same polarity, a sliding plate which slides up and down is arranged in the square cavity, the lower end of the sliding plate is elastically connected with the inner bottom of the square cavity through two first connecting springs, the space, below the magnetic piston, of the vertical cavity is communicated with the outside through an air inlet pipe, the space, below the magnetic piston, of the vertical cavity is communicated with the top space of the square cavity through an air outlet pipe, and one-way valves are arranged in the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe; spray the module, spray the module and include that the level sets up violently the pipe in this box, square chamber is located the top space of sliding plate and communicates through the left end that goes out tuber pipe and violently manage, the interior bottom of reservoir chamber passes through the inlet tube and goes out tuber pipe intercommunication, install the check valve in the inlet tube, install the pressure valve in the air-out pipe, the mounting groove has been seted up on the right side of box, the left end of rotating tube extends to in the mounting groove and installs rotary joint, the right-hand member of violently managing extends to in the mounting groove and communicates with rotary joint's left end, the right-hand member of rotating tube rotates with the left side of mounting bracket to be connected, a plurality of shower nozzles are installed to the lower extreme.

Preferably, still include temperature control module, temperature control module is including setting up the thermal control chamber in the box, the thermal control chamber runs through violently the pipe, be equipped with the barrier plate that is used for gliding from top to bottom in the thermal control chamber, the thermal control chamber is located the below space packing of barrier plate and has dichloromethane solution, the upper end of barrier plate passes through second connecting spring and the interior top elastic connection in thermal control chamber, run through on the barrier plate and be equipped with violently manage matched with opening.

Preferably, still including rotating the module, rotating the module including setting up the slip chamber in the box, it is used for gliding piston plate from top to bottom to slide the intracavity to be equipped with, the top space that the slip chamber is located the piston plate communicates with square chamber bottom space through communicating pipe, the lower extreme fixedly connected with rack of piston plate, the lower extreme of rack extends to in the mounting groove, the fixed cover in the outside that the rotating tube is located the mounting groove part has connect the gear, the gear meshes with the rack mutually.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the blowing of wind can drive the rotation of the wind cup, the rotation of the wind cup can drive the rotation rod to rotate, the rotation of the rotation rod drives the magnetic slider to move up and down, the magnetic slider can drive the magnetic piston to move up and down, so that the gas in the square cavity is continuously increased, when the gas in the square cavity is continuously increased, the air pressure of the square cavity is increased until the pressure valve at the air outlet pipe is opened, after the pressure valve at the air outlet pipe is opened, the sliding plate can move up under the action of the first connecting spring, so that the high-pressure gas in the square cavity is rapidly extruded out and enters the transverse pipe, and is finally sprayed out through the rotating pipe and a plurality of spray heads, the flow velocity in the transverse pipe is very high, according to Bernoulli principle, the flow velocity of air is larger, the pressure intensity is smaller, at the water in the water storage chamber can be pressed into the transverse pipe through the water inlet pipe, and is finally sprayed out through the plurality, the water mist is evaporated by high temperature to absorb heat, and the temperature of the vegetation area is rapidly reduced.

2. When carrying out the shower nozzle water spray cooling, the sliding plate is in the state of shifting up, can with the gas suction in the sliding chamber to square chamber, receive the atmospheric pressure effect, the piston board shifts up to make the rack shift up, drive gear revolve, the gear drives the rotating tube and rotates, thereby makes the rotating tube be the spraying water of rotation form, increases the scope of spraying, makes the effect of cooling better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high temperature protection system for roof vegetation in windy areas according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

In the figure: 1 box, 2 reservoir chambers, 3 water inlets, 4 vertical chambers, 5 trigger chambers, 6 magnetic sliders, 7 rotating rods, 8 wind cups, 9 magnetic pistons, 10 air inlet pipes, 11 air outlet pipes, 12 square chambers, 13 sliding plates, 14 air outlet pipes, 15 water inlet pipes, 16 rotating pipes, 17 spray heads, 18 mounting frames, 19 transverse pipes, 20 blocking plates, 21 second connecting springs, 22 heat control chambers, 23 mounting grooves, 24 communicating pipes, 25 sliding chambers, 26 piston plates, 27 racks, 28 gears and 29 rotary joints.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a roof vegetation high temperature prevention system for windy areas comprises a box body 1, the box body 1 is arranged on a roof, one side of the box body 1 is provided with an installation frame 18, a rotating pipe 16 is arranged between the box body 1 and the installation frame 18, a trigger cavity 5 and a square cavity 12 are arranged in the box body 1, the trigger cavity 5 is positioned above the square cavity 12, a water storage chamber 2 and a vertical cavity 4 are arranged in the box body 1, the vertical cavity 4 is positioned on the right side of the water storage chamber 2, the vertical cavity 4 is positioned on the left side of the trigger cavity 5, a water inlet 3 is formed in the inner top of the water storage chamber 2, and the water body of the water storage chamber 2 can be rainwater or water pumped;

the wind power trigger module comprises a rotating rod 7 vertically arranged in a trigger cavity 5, a thread layer is arranged on the rotating rod 7, threads of the thread layer are similar to threads on a reciprocating screw rod, the trigger cavity 5 is a rectangular cavity with a guiding effect, a magnetic slider 6 is also a rectangular block matched with the rectangular cavity, the magnetic slider 6 can be driven to move up and down by the unidirectional rotation of the rotating rod 7, the magnetic slider 6 is connected to the thread layer part of the rotating rod 7 through threads, the magnetic slider 6 is connected with the inner wall of the trigger cavity 5 in a sliding mode, and the upper end of the rotating rod 7 penetrates through the inner top of the trigger cavity 5 and is fixedly connected with a wind cup 8;

the pressure accumulation module comprises a magnetic piston 9 which is connected in a vertical cavity 4 in a vertical sliding mode, the adjacent surfaces of the magnetic piston 9 and the magnetic slide block 6 are attracted in the same polarity, a sliding plate 13 which is used for sliding up and down is arranged in a square cavity 12, the lower end of the sliding plate 13 is elastically connected with the inner bottom of the square cavity 12 through two first connecting springs, the space below the magnetic piston 9 in the vertical cavity 4 is communicated with the outside through an air inlet pipe 10, the space below the magnetic piston 9 in the vertical cavity 4 is communicated with the top space of the square cavity 12 through an air outlet pipe 11, one-way valves are arranged in the air inlet pipe 10 and the air outlet pipe 11, air inlet of the air inlet pipe 10 is guaranteed, and air outlet of the;

spray the module, spray the module and include that the level sets up violently pipe 19 in this box 1, square chamber 12 is located sliding plate 13's top space and passes through out tuber pipe 14 and violently pipe 19's left end intercommunication, inlet tube 15 and play tuber pipe 14 intercommunication are passed through to the interior bottom of reservoir chamber 2, install the check valve in the inlet tube 15, guarantee that inlet tube 15 department only intakes, install the pressure valve in the play tuber pipe 14, mounting groove 23 has been seted up on the right side of box 1, the left end of live-tube 16 extends to in mounting groove 23 and installs rotary joint 29, the right-hand member of violently pipe 19 extends to in mounting groove 23 and communicates with rotary joint 29's left end, the right-hand member of live-tube 16 is connected with the left side rotation of mounting bracket 18, a plurality of shower nozzles 17.

Wherein, still include temperature control module, temperature control module is including setting up the thermal control chamber 22 in box 1, and thermal control chamber 22 runs through violently pipe 19, is equipped with in the thermal control chamber 22 to be used for gliding barrier plate 20 from top to bottom, and the thermal control chamber 22 is located the below space packing that barrier plate 20 has dichloromethane solution, and the interior top elastic connection in second connecting spring 21 and thermal control chamber 22 is passed through to the upper end of barrier plate 20, run through on the barrier plate 20 be equipped with violently manage 19 matched with openings.

Wherein, still including rotating the module, rotating the module including setting up the slip chamber 25 in box 1, be equipped with in the slip chamber 25 and be used for gliding piston plate 26 from top to bottom, the space of the top that slip chamber 25 is located piston plate 26 is through communicating pipe 24 and square chamber 12 bottom space intercommunication, the lower extreme fixedly connected with rack 27 of piston plate 26, the lower extreme of rack 27 extends to in mounting groove 23, the fixed cover in the outside that the rotating tube 16 is located the mounting groove 23 inside has connect gear 28, gear 28 and rack 27 mesh mutually.

In the invention, in the using process, the blowing of wind can drive the wind cup 8 to rotate, the rotation of the wind cup 8 can drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 7 drives the magnetic slider 6 to move up and down, the magnetic slider 6 can drive the magnetic piston 9 to move up and down, the magnetic piston 9 moves up to suck the outside gas into the vertical cavity 4 through the gas inlet pipe 10, when the magnetic piston 9 moves down, the gas in the vertical cavity 4 can be discharged into the square cavity 12 through the gas outlet pipe 11, so that the gas in the square cavity 12 is continuously increased, when the gas in the square cavity 12 is increased, the sliding plate 13 is firstly pressed to move down, and the first connecting spring is in a compressed state, when the first sliding plate 13 is compressed to the limit position (at the moment, the gas in the square cavity 12 is pressed into the sliding cavity 25 due to the downward movement of the sliding plate 13, so that the piston plate 26 drives the rack 27 to move down, thereby enabling the gear 28 to, the gear 28 drives the rotating pipe 16 to rotate, when the first sliding plate 13 rotates to the limit position, the plurality of nozzles 17 are all located right behind the rotating pipe 16 at the moment), when the gas in the square cavity 12 continues to increase, the air pressure of the square cavity 12 increases until the pressure valve at the air outlet pipe 14 is opened, after the pressure valve at the air outlet pipe 14 is opened, the sliding plate 13 moves upwards under the action of the first connecting spring, so that the high-pressure gas in the square cavity 12 is rapidly pressed out and enters the transverse pipe 19, and is finally sprayed out through the rotating pipe 16 and the plurality of nozzles 17, at the moment, the flow rate in the transverse pipe 19 is extremely high, according to bernoulli principle, the higher the flow rate of air is, the lower the pressure is, at the moment, the water in the water storage chamber 2 is pressed into the transverse pipe 19 through the water inlet pipe 15, and is finally sprayed out through the plurality of nozzles 17, so that the vegetation area space is filled with diffused water mist, and the water mist can, rapidly reducing the temperature of the vegetation area;

when the spray head 17 sprays water to reduce the temperature, the sliding plate 13 is in an upward moving state, gas in the sliding cavity 25 is pumped into the square cavity 12, and under the action of air pressure, the piston plate 26 moves upward, the rack 27 moves upward to drive the gear 28 to rotate, and the gear 28 drives the rotating pipe 16 to rotate, so that the rotating pipe 16 sprays water in a rotating manner (the rotating amplitude is only half of a circle, the water resource is prevented from being sprayed to the space above the rotating pipe 16, and the spraying range is increased;

it is worth mentioning that the invention is also provided with a temperature control module, when the temperature is lower than the boiling point of the dichloromethane solution, the barrier plate 20 is in a closed state, and at this time, the condition of water spraying and cooling can not occur even if wind exists, so that the condition of low-temperature false triggering can be effectively avoided, and the use of water resources is reduced.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roof vegetation high temperature prevention system for windy areas, comprising:

the water storage box comprises a box body (1), wherein the box body (1) is arranged on a roof, an installation frame (18) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a rotating pipe (16) is arranged between the box body (1) and the installation frame (18), a trigger cavity (5) and a square cavity (12) are arranged in the box body (1), the trigger cavity (5) is located above the square cavity (12), a water storage chamber (2) and a vertical cavity (4) are arranged in the box body (1), the vertical cavity (4) is located on the right side of the water storage chamber (2), the vertical cavity (4) is located on the left side of the trigger cavity (5), and a water inlet (3) is formed in the inner top of the water storage chamber (2);

the wind power trigger module comprises a rotating rod (7) vertically arranged in a trigger cavity (5), a threaded layer is arranged on the rotating rod (7), a magnetic slider (6) is connected to the threaded layer part of the rotating rod (7) in a threaded manner, the magnetic slider (6) is connected with the inner wall of the trigger cavity (5) in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the rotating rod (7) penetrates through the inner top of the trigger cavity (5) and is fixedly connected with a wind cup (8);

the pressure accumulation module comprises a magnetic piston (9) which is connected in a vertical cavity (4) in a vertical sliding mode, the magnetic piston (9) and the adjacent surface of a magnetic sliding block (6) are attracted in the same polarity, a sliding plate (13) which is used for sliding up and down is arranged in the square cavity (12), the lower end of the sliding plate (13) is elastically connected with the inner bottom of the square cavity (12) through two first connecting springs, the vertical cavity (4) is located in the lower space of the magnetic piston (9) and is communicated with the outside through an air inlet pipe (10), the vertical cavity (4) is located in the lower space of the magnetic piston (9) and is communicated with the top space of the square cavity (12) through an air outlet pipe (11), and one-way valves are installed in the air inlet pipe (10) and the air outlet pipe (11);

a spraying module which comprises a horizontal pipe (19) horizontally arranged in the box body (1), the space above the sliding plate (13) of the square cavity (12) is communicated with the left end of the transverse pipe (19) through an air outlet pipe (14), the inner bottom of the water storage chamber (2) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (14) through a water inlet pipe (15), a one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe (15), a pressure valve is arranged in the air outlet pipe (14), an installation groove (23) is formed in the right side of the box body (1), the left end of the rotating pipe (16) extends into the installation groove (23) and is provided with a rotating joint (29), the right end of the transverse pipe (19) extends into the mounting groove (23) and is communicated with the left end of the rotary joint (29), the right end of rotating tube (16) is connected with the left side rotation of mounting bracket (18), a plurality of shower nozzles (17) are installed to the lower extreme of rotating tube (16).

2. The system of claim 1, further comprising a temperature control module, wherein the temperature control module comprises a heat control chamber (22) arranged in the box body (1), the heat control chamber (22) penetrates through the transverse pipe (19), a blocking plate (20) sliding up and down is arranged in the heat control chamber (22), a dichloromethane solution is filled in a space below the blocking plate (20) in the heat control chamber (22), the upper end of the blocking plate (20) is elastically connected with the inner top of the heat control chamber (22) through a second connecting spring (21), and a through hole matched with the transverse pipe (19) is formed in the blocking plate (20) in a penetrating manner.

3. The system of claim 1, further comprising a rotating module, wherein the rotating module comprises a sliding cavity (25) arranged in the box body (1), a piston plate (26) sliding up and down is arranged in the sliding cavity (25), the space above the piston plate (26) in the sliding cavity (25) is communicated with the space at the bottom of the square cavity (12) through a communicating pipe (24), a rack (27) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston plate (26), the lower end of the rack (27) extends into the mounting groove (23), a gear (28) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating pipe (16) in the mounting groove (23), and the gear (28) is meshed with the rack (27).