CN112867815A - Hole sealing treatment liquid for anodic oxide film of aluminum alloy - Google Patents

Hole sealing treatment liquid for anodic oxide film of aluminum alloy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112867815A
CN112867815A CN201980068025.6A CN201980068025A CN112867815A CN 112867815 A CN112867815 A CN 112867815A CN 201980068025 A CN201980068025 A CN 201980068025A CN 112867815 A CN112867815 A CN 112867815A
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CN
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Prior art keywords
treatment liquid
sealing treatment
gum
sealing
aluminum alloy
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保田德
久本晴加
山口佑也
�原健二
田中克幸
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Okuno Chemical Industries Co Ltd
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Okuno Chemical Industries Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • C25D11/04Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • C25D11/18After-treatment, e.g. pore-sealing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
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Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel sealing treatment liquid for an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy, which is characterized by containing a thickening polysaccharide.

Description

Hole sealing treatment liquid for anodic oxide film of aluminum alloy
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a sealing treatment liquid for an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy.
Background
An anodized film of an aluminum alloy is generally subjected to a sealing treatment for preventing contamination, improving corrosion resistance, and the like. As a sealing treatment method, a sealing treatment with boiling water, a sealing treatment with water vapor, a sealing treatment at normal temperature, a sealing treatment with nickel acetate using a nickel acetate aqueous solution, and the like are known.
Among them, the sealing with nickel acetate is particularly used for the reasons that the corrosion resistance of the coating is more easily obtained than the sealing with boiling water, the sealing operation efficiency is more excellent than the sealing with steam, and the liquid management is more easily performed than the sealing at normal temperature. However, since nickel allergy and toxicity of a fine powder nickel salt are problematic, it is necessary to exhibit sealing performance such as corrosion resistance and sealing degree equivalent to those of nickel acetate sealing as a sealing method without using a nickel salt in producing an anodic oxide film.
Patent document 1 is a technique of the present applicant, and is a sealing treatment liquid for an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy containing an alkali metal salt, a pH buffer and a surfactant. When the plugging treatment liquid is used, the plugging performance can be imparted to the anodic oxide film of the aluminum alloy to the same extent as when the plugging treatment liquid containing a nickel salt is used, and excellent contamination resistance can be imparted.
Patent document 2 describes a method of sealing an anodized aluminum surface by irradiation with light irradiation energy using an activated inorganic substance, organic substance, or a free and ionized complex. In this technique, only pb (CH) is used3COO)2And NiSO4As a result of the pore sealing treatment agent.
Patent document 3 describes that a hydrophilic film (anodic oxide film) can be formed on an aluminum substrate and subjected to a sealing treatment. In this technique, only an example of using an aqueous sodium silicate solution is described as a sealing treatment using particles.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Patent document 1: international publication No. WO2017/170370A1
Patent document 2: japanese examined patent publication No. 61-027476 (Japanese laid-open patent publication No. 54-104463)
Patent document 3: japanese patent laid-open No. 2003-034090
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a novel plugging treatment liquid for an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum alloy anodic oxide film with good sealing performance by blending a thickening polysaccharide in a sealing treatment liquid.
Technical solution for solving technical problem
The inventors of the present invention have made intensive studies to achieve the above object. As a result, the present inventors have found that the above object can be achieved when a sealing treatment liquid for an anodic oxide film containing an aluminum alloy having a thickening polysaccharide is used, and have completed the present invention.
When the plugging treatment liquid of the present invention is used, it is possible to impart plugging performance equivalent to that when a plugging treatment liquid containing a nickel salt is used, even if the plugging treatment liquid does not contain a nickel salt. When the plugging treatment liquid of the present invention is used, an anodized film subjected to the plugging treatment can exhibit excellent stain resistance, dye fixability, and excellent dyed appearance.
That is, the present invention relates to a plugging treatment liquid and a plugging treatment method for an anodized film of an aluminum alloy described below.
Item 1. a sealing treatment liquid for an anodic oxide coating of an aluminum alloy, characterized by containing a thickening polysaccharide.
Item 2. the pore sealing treatment liquid according to item 1, wherein the thickening polysaccharide is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of:
polysaccharides present in the sap;
polysaccharides present in the seeds of legumes;
polysaccharides present in seaweed;
polysaccharides present in fruits, leaves and subterranean stems;
a fermentation product of a microorganism; and
selected from the group consisting of oligoglucosamine, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, microfibrillar cellulose, chitin, chitosan, glucosamine, sodium starch glycolate, gluten breakdown and mannan.
Item 3. the liquid for pore sealing treatment according to item 1, wherein the thickening polysaccharide is a polysaccharide present in the sap, and is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of gum arabic, arabinogalactan, karaya gum, ghatti gum and tragacanth gum.
Item 4. the liquid for pore sealing treatment according to item 1, wherein the thickening polysaccharide is a polysaccharide present in seeds of beans, and is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of flaxseed gum, cassia gum, carob gum (locust bean gum), guar gum, psyllium seed gum, artemisia seed gum, tamarind gum, Tara gum (Tara gum), Sesbania gum (Sesbania gum), and soybean polysaccharide.
Item 5. the liquid for pore sealing treatment according to item 1, wherein the thickening polysaccharide is a polysaccharide present in seaweed and is at least 1 selected from alginic acid, ammonium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, sodium alginate, propylene glycol alginate, carrageenan, agar, a cystocele (colpomeria sinuosa) extract, furcellaran, alginate cellulose, and a brown seaweed extract.
Item 6. the liquid for pore sealing treatment according to item 1, wherein the thickening polysaccharide is a polysaccharide present in fruits, leaves, or subterranean stems, and is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of Aloe vera (Aloe vera) extract, Aloe arborescens extract, pectin, okra extract, konjac extract, and sweet potato cellulose.
Item 7. the pore sealing treatment liquid according to item 1, wherein the thickening polysaccharide is a fermentation product of a microorganism, and is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of Aeromonas sp.gum (Aeromonas Gum), Agrobacterium succinoglycan, welan Gum, curdlan, xanthan Gum, gellan Gum, sclerotium Gum, dextran, pullulan, Macrophomopsis Gum (Macrophomopsis Gum), and rhamsan Gum.
Item 8. the pore sealing treatment solution according to item 1, wherein the thickening polysaccharide is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of oligoglucamine, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, microfibrillar cellulose, chitin, chitosan, glucosamine, sodium starch glycolate, gluten, a gluten hydrolysate, and mannan.
Item 9 the hole sealing treatment liquid according to any one of items 1 to 8, wherein a content of the thickening polysaccharide in the hole sealing treatment liquid is 0.1 to 50 g/L.
The hole sealing treatment liquid according to any one of the above items 1 to 9, wherein the pH is 2.0 to 9.0.
The hole sealing treatment liquid according to any one of the above items 1 to 10, wherein a nickel compound is not contained.
Item 12 is a method for sealing an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy, which comprises the step of immersing an article having an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy in the sealing treatment liquid for an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy using the sealing treatment liquid described in any one of items 1 to 11.
Item 13. the hole sealing method according to item 12 above, wherein a liquid temperature of the hole sealing treatment liquid is 80 to 98 ℃.
Item 14. an article subjected to sealing treatment by the sealing treatment method described in item 12 or 13.
The dye-fixing treatment liquid according to item 15, which is a dye-fixing treatment liquid for an anodized film of an aluminum alloy, wherein the anodized film of the aluminum alloy is a film subjected to dyeing treatment, and the dye-fixing treatment liquid contains a thickening polysaccharide.
Effects of the invention
The sealing treatment fluid of the present invention contains thickening polysaccharide, and when the sealing treatment fluid is used, sealing performance can be favorably imparted to an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy.
The sealing treatment liquid of the present invention can provide sealing performance to the same extent as when a sealing treatment liquid containing a nickel salt is used.
The plugging treatment liquid of the present invention can impart excellent stain resistance, dye fixability and excellent dyed appearance to an anodized film of an aluminum alloy.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below.
1. Hole sealing treatment liquid
The plugging treatment liquid of the present invention is a plugging treatment liquid for an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy (hereinafter also referred to as "plugging treatment liquid"), and is characterized by containing a thickening polysaccharide.
When the plugging treatment liquid of the present invention is used, even if nickel salt is not contained, the plugging performance of the anodic oxide film of the aluminum alloy can be provided to the same extent as when the plugging treatment liquid containing nickel salt is used. The plugging treatment liquid of the present invention can impart excellent stain resistance, dye fixability and excellent dyed appearance to an anodized film of an aluminum alloy.
(1) Thickening polysaccharide
The pore sealing treatment fluid is characterized by containing thickening polysaccharide.
In the pore sealing treatment liquid of the present invention, the thickening polysaccharide is preferably at least 1 selected from the group consisting of:
polysaccharides present in the sap;
polysaccharides present in the seeds of legumes;
polysaccharides present in seaweed;
polysaccharides present in fruits, leaves and subterranean stems;
a fermentation product of a microorganism; and
selected from the group consisting of oligoglucosamine, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, microfibrillar cellulose, chitin, chitosan, glucosamine, sodium starch glycolate, gluten breakdown and mannan.
In the pore-sealing treatment liquid of the present invention, the thickening polysaccharide is preferably a polysaccharide present in the sap, and is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of gum arabic, arabinogalactan, karaya gum, gum ghatti and gum tragacanth.
In the pore sealing treatment liquid of the present invention, the thickening polysaccharide is preferably a polysaccharide present in seeds of beans, and is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of flaxseed gum, cassia gum, carob gum (locust bean gum), guar gum, psyllium seed gum, artemisia seed gum, tamarind gum, tara gum, sesbania gum and soybean polysaccharide.
In the pore sealing treatment liquid of the present invention, it is preferable that the thickening polysaccharide is a polysaccharide present in seaweed and is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of alginic acid, ammonium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, sodium alginate, propylene glycol alginate, carrageenan, agar, a cyst algae extract, furcellaran, alginate cellulose, and a brown algae extract.
In the pore sealing treatment liquid of the present invention, the thickening polysaccharide is preferably a polysaccharide present in fruits, leaves, or subterranean stems, and is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of aloe vera extract, aloe arborescens extract, pectin, okra extract, konjac extract, and sweet potato cellulose.
In the pore sealing treatment liquid of the present invention, it is preferable that the thickening polysaccharide is a fermentation product of a microorganism and is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of aeromonas sp.
In the pore sealing treatment liquid of the present invention, it is preferable that the thickening polysaccharide is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of oligoglucosamine, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, microfibrillar cellulose, chitin, chitosan, glucosamine, sodium starch glycolate, gluten, a gluten decomposition product, and mannan.
In the pore sealing treatment liquid of the present invention, the thickening polysaccharide may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
In the pore sealing treatment liquid of the present invention, the content of the thickening polysaccharide in the pore sealing treatment liquid is preferably 0.1 to 50 g/L. In the plugging treatment liquid of the present invention, the content of the thickening polysaccharide in the plugging treatment liquid is more preferably about 0.5g/L to 25g/L, and still more preferably about 1g/L to 10 g/L.
The sealing treatment fluid of the present invention contains thickening polysaccharide, and when the sealing treatment fluid is used, sealing performance can be favorably imparted to an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy. The sealing treatment liquid of the present invention can provide sealing performance to the same extent as when a sealing treatment liquid containing a nickel salt is used. The plugging treatment liquid of the present invention can impart excellent stain resistance, dye fixability and excellent dyed appearance to an anodized film of an aluminum alloy.
(2) pH regulator
The plugging treatment liquid of the present invention may contain a pH adjuster as necessary for improving plugging performance and stain resistance and for improving the practical use of the liquid.
In the plugging treatment liquid of the present invention, the pH adjuster is not particularly limited, and conventionally known pH adjusters can be used.
In the sealing treatment liquid of the present invention, as a pH adjuster for adjusting the sealing treatment liquid to an acidic side, for example, acetic acid, sulfamic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, organic sulfonic acid, or a diluted aqueous solution thereof is preferably used. Among them, acetic acid or a diluted aqueous solution thereof is preferably used in view of excellent pore sealing performance.
In the sealing treatment liquid of the present invention, as a pH adjuster for adjusting the sealing treatment liquid to a basic side, for example, ammonia water, an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution, or the like is preferably used. Among them, a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution is preferably used in view of excellent pore sealing performance.
In the pore-sealing treatment liquid of the present invention, the pH adjuster may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
In the plugging treatment liquid of the present invention, the concentration of the pH adjuster in the plugging treatment liquid is preferably about 0.1 to 20g/L, more preferably about 0.2 to 10g/L, and further preferably about 0.3 to 5g/L, as long as the pH of the liquid can be adjusted.
The sealing treatment liquid of the present invention contains a pH adjuster, and thus the sealing treatment liquid can exhibit sufficient sealing performance, and can suppress a decrease in the sealing degree of an anodic oxide film subjected to sealing treatment with the sealing treatment liquid.
(3) Other ingredients
The plugging treatment liquid of the present invention may contain an additive as needed in order to improve plugging performance and stain resistance and to improve the practical use of the liquid.
Examples of the additives include: mildewcides such as benzoic acid and benzoate; complexing agents such as citric acid and citrates. As the antifungal agent, a commercially available antifungal agent such as "TAC KABIKORON" (manufactured by Olympic pharmaceutical industries, Ltd.) may be added.
The plugging treatment liquid of the present invention may contain a pH buffer, a metal salt, and the like as necessary in order to improve plugging performance and stain resistance and to improve the practical use of the liquid.
(4) pH of pore sealing treatment liquid
The pH of the hole sealing treatment liquid is preferably 2.0-9.0. The pH of the sealing treatment liquid is more preferably about 3.0 to 7.0, and still more preferably about 4.5 to 6.5.
The plugging treatment liquid of the present invention has a pH of 2.0 to 9.0, and thus exhibits sufficient plugging performance, and an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy subjected to plugging treatment with the plugging treatment liquid sufficiently exhibits stain resistance, dye fixability, and excellent dyed appearance, and can suppress appearance defects (dusting, fogging) in which powdery deposits adhere to the surface of an object to be treated.
(5) Preferably free of ingredients
The sealing treatment liquid of the present invention preferably does not contain a nickel-based metal salt or does not substantially contain it. Examples of the metal salt such as a nickel-based metal salt include metal salts such as Ni and Co.
In recent years, nickel allergy and toxicity of fine-powder nickel salts have been a problem, and therefore, it is desired to produce an anodic oxide film having hole sealing performance such as corrosion resistance and hole sealing degree equivalent to those of nickel acetate sealing by a hole sealing treatment method not using a nickel-based metal salt for a hole sealing treatment liquid.
The sealing treatment liquid of the present invention preferably contains no fluorine compound or fluorine ion, or substantially contains no fluorine compound or fluorine ion. Examples of the source of the fluoride ion include fluorine compounds such as hydrogen fluoride, ammonium fluoride, acidic ammonium fluoride, potassium fluoride, acidic potassium fluoride, sodium fluoride, acidic sodium fluoride, cobalt fluoride, ammonium fluorozirconate, and boron fluoride.
For this reason, it is desired to produce an anodized film having hole sealing properties such as corrosion resistance and hole sealing degree by a hole sealing treatment method without using a fluorine compound or fluorine ions.
The sealing treatment liquid of the present invention preferably contains no heavy metal or substantially no heavy metal. Examples of the heavy metal include heavy metals such as chromium and manganese.
When a heavy metal is contained in the sealing treatment liquid, the surface of an article treated with the sealing treatment liquid may be contaminated with the heavy metal, and for example, if chromium is contained, there is a concern that the article may be harmful to the human body. In addition, in recent years, environmental restrictions on wastewater of a treatment liquid have been advanced, and there is a concern that the cost in production will increase or the workability will decrease, and therefore, it is desired to produce an anodized film having hole sealing properties such as corrosion resistance and hole sealing degree by a hole sealing treatment method without using heavy metals.
2. Hole sealing treatment method
The sealing method of the present invention is a sealing method of an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy, and is characterized by comprising a step of immersing an article having an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy in the sealing liquid using the sealing liquid containing the thickening polysaccharide.
The impregnation method is not particularly limited, and impregnation may be performed by a conventionally known method.
The plugging treatment liquid of the present invention contains a thickening polysaccharide, and when the plugging treatment liquid is used for plugging an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy, good plugging performance can be imparted to the anodic oxide film of the aluminum alloy. The sealing treatment method of the present invention can provide sealing performance to a degree equivalent to that when a sealing treatment liquid containing a nickel salt is used. The plugging treatment method of the present invention can impart excellent stain resistance, dye fixation and excellent dyed appearance to an anodized coating of an aluminum alloy.
In the hole sealing treatment method of the present invention, the pH of the hole sealing treatment liquid is preferably 2.0 to 9.0. In the sealing treatment method of the present invention, the liquid temperature (bath temperature) of the sealing treatment liquid is preferably 80 to 98 ℃.
(1) Liquid temperature of hole sealing treatment liquid
In the sealing treatment method of the present invention, the liquid temperature (bath temperature) of the sealing treatment liquid in the dipping step is preferably about 80 to 98 ℃. The liquid temperature (bath temperature) of the sealing treatment liquid is more preferably about 92 to 98 ℃, and still more preferably about 95 to 98 ℃.
In the sealing treatment method, sufficient sealing performance can be exhibited by adjusting the temperature of the sealing treatment liquid.
(2) pH of pore sealing treatment liquid
In the hole sealing treatment method of the present invention, the pH of the hole sealing treatment liquid is preferably 2.0 to 9.0. In the sealing treatment method of the present invention, the pH of the sealing treatment liquid is more preferably about 3.0 to 7.0, and still more preferably about 4.5 to 6.5.
In the sealing treatment method, by adjusting the pH of the sealing treatment liquid, the sealing treatment liquid can exhibit sufficient sealing performance, and appearance defects (floating powder, fogging) in which powdery attachments adhere to the surface of the object to be treated can be suppressed.
(3) Time for hole sealing treatment
The pore sealing treatment time is usually determined depending on the thickness of the anodic oxide film to be treated. The sealing treatment time is preferably adjusted within a time range of about 3 minutes to 1 hour.
For example, the sealing treatment time (min) is preferably a value obtained by multiplying a value (μm) indicating the film thickness of the anodic oxide film to be treated by 0.1 to 10. More preferably, the sealing treatment time (minute) is a value obtained by multiplying the value (μm) indicating the film thickness by 0.2 to 5, and still more preferably, the sealing treatment time (minute) is a value obtained by multiplying the value (μm) indicating the film thickness by 0.5 to 4.
For example, if the thickness of the anodic oxide film is 10 μm, the immersion time is preferably 10 times 0.2 to 5, that is, 2 to 50 minutes or so.
In the plugging method, the plugging treatment liquid can exhibit sufficient plugging performance by adjusting the plugging treatment time, and the anodic oxide film of the aluminum alloy subjected to the plugging treatment by the plugging treatment liquid can sufficiently exhibit contamination resistance, and the appearance of the object to be treated can be prevented from being deteriorated due to poor appearance such as floating, fogging, and the like.
(4) Hole sealing treatment method
In the sealing treatment method of the present invention, an article having an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy may be used as the object to be treated, and the object may be immersed in the sealing treatment liquid. If necessary, an article having an anodized coating of an aluminum alloy may be subjected to electrolytic coloring, dyeing, or the like, and then sufficiently washed with water to immerse the article in the sealing treatment liquid. This can greatly improve the sealing performance of the anodic oxide film of the aluminum alloy to be treated.
In the step of dipping in the plugging method of the present invention, an article having an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy may be dipped while stirring the plugging liquid. As the stirring method, circulation stirring, air stirring, gas stirring, shaking stirring, or the like is suitably used. In the stirring method, circulation stirring and gas stirring are preferable, and circulation stirring is more preferable. As the gas stirring, gas stirring using an inert gas such as nitrogen or argon is suitably employed.
In the sealing treatment method of the present invention, as the stirring method, circulation stirring is preferable. When air agitation is required in the equipment, gas agitation using an inert gas is preferably performed in view of suppressing turbidity of the sealing treatment liquid.
The plugging method of the present invention can perform a turbidity removal treatment for removing turbidity in the plugging treatment liquid in the step of immersing the article having the anodic oxide film of the aluminum alloy in the plugging treatment liquid for the anodic oxide film of the aluminum alloy. The turbidity removal treatment may be performed not only in the above-described steps but also, for example, during a spare time before the article is immersed in the plugging treatment liquid for an anodic oxide film or during a line pause. By performing the turbidity removal treatment, the reduction in the appearance of the anodized coating due to poor appearance such as dusting and fogging caused by turbidity can be suppressed.
In the sealing treatment method of the present invention, the method for removing turbidity is not particularly limited, and conventionally known methods for removing turbidity can be used. As the removal method, filtration removal is suitably employed. Specifically, a part of the plugging treatment liquid is flowed from the tank in which the plugging treatment is performed into a preliminary tank such as a buffer tank as a chemical supply addition dissolution tank, the temperature of the plugging treatment liquid is preferably cooled to 50 ℃ or lower, the filtration is performed by a filter, and the liquid is returned to the tank in which the plugging treatment is performed and circulated, thereby performing the filtration removal. In the case of a plant without a buffer tank, the removal by filtration can be carried out by a simple filtration cycle.
3. Dye fixing treatment liquid
The invention can also prepare the hole sealing treatment fluid containing thickening polysaccharide into a dye fixing treatment fluid. That is, the dye-fixing treatment liquid of the present invention can use the above-mentioned "1. Hole sealing treatment liquid"the items mentioned in (1).
The dye fixing treatment liquid of the present invention contains thickening polysaccharide, and when the dye fixing treatment liquid is used, dye fixing properties can be favorably imparted to an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy, and sealing performance can be imparted.
Dye solidDetermining the pH of the treatment fluid
The pH of the dye fixing treatment liquid is preferably 2.0 to 6.0. The pH of the dye fixing treatment liquid is more preferably about 2.5 to 5.0, and still more preferably about 3.0 to 4.5.
The dye-fixing treatment liquid of the present invention has a pH of 2.0 to 6.0, and when the dye-fixing treatment liquid is used, can favorably impart dye-fixing properties to an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy and can impart pore sealing performance. The pH of the dye-fixing treatment liquid of the present invention is preferably adjusted slightly to the acidic side from the viewpoint of being able to impart good dye-fixing properties to the liquid as compared with the above-mentioned pore-sealing treatment liquid.
4. Dye fixing treatment method
In the present invention, an article dyed with a dye (dyed article) on the anodized coating of the aluminum alloy of the present invention may be used as a treatment target. As a dyeing method using a dye, a method of immersing the anodized film in a conventionally known dye aqueous solution is preferably employed.
The present invention is also useful as a dye fixing treatment method by using the dye fixing treatment liquid (sealing treatment liquid) of the present invention. In the dye fixing treatment method of the present invention, an aluminum alloy (or an article containing an aluminum alloy) is subjected to (1) an anodic oxidation treatment (formation of an anodic oxide film), (2) a dyeing treatment, (3) a dye fixing treatment, and (4) a sealing treatment in this order.
The method for dye-fixing treatment and hole-sealing treatment of an aluminum alloy of the present invention is a method for dye-fixing treatment and hole-sealing treatment of an aluminum alloy, and is characterized by comprising:
(1) forming an anodic oxide film on the aluminum alloy;
(2) a step of dyeing the anodized film;
(3) a step of immersing the anodized film subjected to the dyeing treatment in a dye fixing treatment solution to perform a dye fixing treatment; and
(4) and a step of immersing the anodized film subjected to the dye fixing treatment in a sealing treatment liquid to perform sealing treatment.
The method of the present invention for dye fixation and hole sealing can impart excellent dye fixation to an anodized film of an aluminum alloy or an article having an anodized film of an aluminum alloy.
In the method of the dye-fixing treatment and the sealing treatment of the present invention, the above-mentioned "2. Hole sealing treatment method Method of"the items mentioned in (1).
(1) Anodic oxidation treatment
The object to be subjected to the dye fixing treatment and the sealing treatment is an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy or an article having an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy. An article having an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy can be used as an object to be treated and immersed in a dye fixing treatment liquid and a sealing treatment liquid.
(2) Dyeing process
The dyeing treatment is preferably carried out at 10 to 70 ℃.
As the dye, a dye commercially available as a dye for the aluminum alloy anodized film is preferably used, and for example, an anionic dye or the like is preferably used.
The temperature of the dye water solution is preferably about 10-70 ℃, and more preferably 20-60 ℃. The concentration of the dye in the aqueous dye solution and the dipping time may be appropriately set according to the desired color tone and color concentration of the dye.
When an article dyed with a dye is used as a treatment target for an anodized film of an aluminum alloy, it is preferable to perform a dye fixing treatment after dyeing and before the sealing treatment in order to impart dye fixability to the sealing treatment liquid.
(3) Dye fixing treatment
The invention can prepare the hole sealing treatment fluid containing thickening polysaccharide into dye fixing treatment fluid. That is, the dye-fixing treatment liquid of the present invention can use the above-mentioned "1. Hole sealing treatment liquid"the items mentioned in (1).
The dye fixing treatment liquid of the present invention contains thickening polysaccharide, and when the dye fixing treatment liquid is used, dye fixing properties can be favorably imparted to an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy, and sealing performance can be imparted.
By adjusting the type and the combination of the pH buffer and the surfactant in the pore-sealing treatment liquid, the dye immobilization can be imparted by the pore-sealing treatment liquid.
The step of performing the dye fixing treatment and the step of performing the sealing treatment in the following step (4) may be one treatment, that is, may be performed as one treatment. In the present invention, the dye fixing treatment may be performed using the sealing treatment liquid of the present invention as a dye fixing treatment liquid, and then the sealing treatment may be performed using the sealing treatment liquid for an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy of the present invention. In this case, the dye fixing treatment and the sealing treatment may be performed as one treatment by preparing the same treatment liquid.
Alternatively, these dye fixing treatment and sealing treatment may also be performed as separate treatments. In the present invention, the dye fixing treatment liquid of the present invention used for the dye fixing treatment and the sealing treatment liquid for the anodic oxide film of the aluminum alloy of the present invention used for the sealing treatment may be prepared separately (composition) and may be carried out as separate treatments.
In the present invention, when the plugging treatment is performed using the plugging treatment liquid of the present invention, a commonly available dye fixing liquid can be used for the dye fixing treatment. For example, commercially available products for the aluminum alloy anodic oxidation film dyeing step (for example, TAC fixing agent-2, TAC Sunblock 77-5C, and the like, manufactured by Olympic pharmaceutical industries, Ltd.) are preferably used as the dye fixing agent.
In the present invention, when the dye fixing treatment is performed using the sealing treatment liquid of the present invention as the dye fixing treatment liquid, a commonly available sealing treatment liquid can be used for the sealing treatment.
For example, commercially available products for the step of dyeing the aluminum alloy anodized film (e.g., TOP SEAL NIF, TOP NF SEAL S-205, manufactured by Oney pharmaceutical industries, Ltd.) are preferably used as the sealing agent.
Dye materialLiquid temperature of fixation treatment
In the step of immersing the dyed anodized film in the dye fixing treatment liquid to perform the dye fixing treatment, the liquid temperature (bath temperature) of the dye fixing treatment liquid is preferably about 80 to 98 ℃. The liquid temperature (bath temperature) of the sealing treatment liquid is more preferably about 92 to 98 ℃, and still more preferably about 95 to 98 ℃.
In the dye fixing treatment method, by adjusting the temperature of the dye fixing treatment liquid, it is possible to impart good dye fixing properties and sealing performance to the anodized film of the aluminum alloy.
pH of dye fixing treatment liquid
Since the dye fixing treatment liquid of the present invention has a pH of 2.0 to 6.0, when the dye fixing treatment liquid is used, dye fixability can be favorably imparted to an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy, and sealing performance can be imparted.
Time of dye fixing treatment
The dye fixing treatment time is generally determined according to the thickness of the anodic oxide film to be treated. The dye-fixing treatment time is preferably adjusted within a range of about 3 minutes to 60 minutes.
The dye-fixing property and the pore-sealing property can be favorably imparted to the anodized film of an aluminum alloy.
(4) Hole sealing treatment
The hole sealing treatment is performed on(3) Dye fixing treatmentThereafter, the above-mentioned can be used "2. Hole sealing treatment method"the items mentioned in (1).
5. Concentrated solution
The invention can also prepare the hole sealing treatment fluid containing thickening polysaccharide and the dye fixing treatment fluid into concentrated solution.
The present invention makes it easy to transport and store the plugging treatment liquid containing the thickening polysaccharide and the concentrated liquid containing the components in the dye fixing treatment liquid at high concentrations. In the present invention, the pore-sealing treatment solution containing the thickening polysaccharide and the dye-fixing treatment solution can be easily prepared by diluting the concentrated solution with a diluent such as water. As the diluent, water is preferably used.
The concentrated solution of the present invention may contain the same components as those of the above-mentioned hole sealing treatment solution containing thickening polysaccharide and dye fixing treatment solution, and the contents of these components may be different. In order to prepare the plugging treatment solution containing the thickening polysaccharide and the dye fixing treatment solution of the present invention using the concentrated solution of the present invention, the contents of these components in the concentrated solution may be adjusted.
The same thickening polysaccharide and the like contained in the pore sealing treatment liquid and the dye fixing treatment liquid of the present invention can be used as the component contained in the concentrated liquid of the present invention. The concentrated solution may also be prepared based on the above-mentioned hole sealing treatment solution and dye fixing treatment solution of the present invention.
6. Article having dye fixing treatment and hole sealing treatment
The present invention is an article subjected to sealing treatment by the above-described sealing treatment method.
The present invention is an article which is subjected to a dye fixing treatment by the above dye fixing treatment method and to a hole sealing treatment by the above hole sealing treatment method.
The object to be subjected to the dye fixing treatment and the sealing treatment is an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy or an article having an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy.
The anodized coating of an aluminum alloy is not particularly limited, and a known anodization method using sulfuric acid, oxalic acid, phosphoric acid, or the like for an aluminum alloy is generally used suitably, and an anodized coating of an aluminum alloy obtained by the anodization method is preferably used.
The aluminum alloy is not particularly limited, and various aluminum-based alloys can be subjected to anodic oxidation. As the aluminum alloy, it is preferable to use an ductile material alloy represented by JIS-A1 to 7 k, a casting material represented by AC and ADC segments, various alloy groups of aluminum bodies represented by die casting materials, and the like, which are defined by JIS.
As the anodic oxidation method to be carried out on the aluminum alloy, it is preferable to use, for example, an aqueous solution having a sulfuric acid concentration of about 100g/L to 400g/L, and to set the solution temperature to about-10 ℃ to 30 ℃ and at 0.5 to 4A/dm2A method of performing electrolysis at a right and left anode current density.
In the sealing treatment method of the present invention, an article obtained by electrolytically coloring an anodized film of an aluminum alloy can be treated.
As the electrolytic coloring method, a known coloring technique can be used. For example, the anodized coating may be colored by immersing the substrate in an electrolytic coloring bath after the anodization treatment and performing secondary electrolysis. As the electrolytic coloring bath, a nickel salt-boric acid bath, a nickel salt-tin salt-sulfuric acid bath, or the like is preferably used.
Examples
The present invention will be specifically described below by way of examples and comparative examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the examples.
The anodized aluminum alloy test pieces used in the following examples and comparative examples were prepared under the following production conditions.
1. Preparation of anodized test pieces
(1) Preparation of anodized test piece A
(with dyeing treatment)
(1-1) degreasing treatment
The aluminum test piece was degreased by immersing it in a weakly alkaline degreasing solution for 3 minutes. The aluminum test piece was a JIS A1050P plate. The weakly alkaline degreasing solution was a 30g/L aqueous solution of TOP ALCLEAN 101 (trade name) manufactured by Oneye pharmaceutical industries, Ltd. The bath temperature for degreasing was set to 60 ℃.
(1-2) anodic Oxidation treatment
Subsequently, the anode was washed with water and anodized in an anodizing bath containing sulfuric acid as a main component. The anodizing bath contained 180g/L free sulfuric acid and 8g/L dissolved aluminum.The conditions of anodic oxidation were bath temperature: 20. + -. 1 ℃ and anode current density: 1A/dm2And electrolysis time: for 30 minutes. An anodic oxide coating was formed to a thickness of about 10 μm. The obtained anodic oxide film was washed with water.
(1-3) dyeing treatment
Subsequently, the substrate was immersed in the dyeing solution at 50 ℃ for 1 minute, washed with water, and subjected to dyeing treatment. The dyeing treatment liquid was 1g/L of TAC dye TAC YELLOW 203 manufactured by Olympic pharmaceutical industries.
This was referred to as "test piece A subjected to anodic oxidation".
(2) Preparation of anodized test piece B
(No dyeing treatment)
(2-1) degreasing treatment
The aluminum test piece was degreased by immersing it in a weakly alkaline degreasing solution for 3 minutes. The aluminum test piece was a JIS A1050P plate. The weakly alkaline degreasing solution was a 30g/L aqueous solution of TOP ALCLEAN 101 (trade name) manufactured by Oneye pharmaceutical industries, Ltd. The bath temperature for degreasing was set to 60 ℃.
(2-2) anodic Oxidation treatment
Subsequently, the anode was washed with water and anodized in an anodizing bath containing sulfuric acid as a main component. The anodizing bath contained 180g/L free sulfuric acid and 8g/L dissolved aluminum. The conditions of anodic oxidation were bath temperature: 20. + -. 1 ℃ and anode current density: 1A/dm2And electrolysis time: for 30 minutes. An anodic oxide coating was formed to a thickness of about 10 μm. The obtained anodized film was washed with water to obtain an anodized aluminum alloy test piece.
This was referred to as "anodized test piece B".
2. Dye fixing treatment and hole sealing treatment
(1) Examples 1 to 7
An example of the sealing treatment was conducted.
The pore sealing treatment liquids of the respective examples were prepared by blending thickening polysaccharides with the compositions shown in table 1.
In example 1, an aqueous solution containing 5g/L of gum arabic and having a pH adjusted to 5.5 was prepared. The test piece a subjected to anodic oxidation was immersed in the sealing treatment liquid for an immersion time of 30 minutes to perform sealing treatment.
The bath temperature of the hole sealing treatment liquid was 95 ℃.
In examples 2 to 7, guar gum (example 2), Propylene Glycol Alginate (PGA) (example 3), Sodium Alginate (SA) (example 4), pectin (example 5), gellan gum (example 6), and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) (example 7) were contained as thickening polysaccharides, and a sealing treatment liquid was prepared in the same manner as in example 1.
Here, since the test piece a subjected to anodic oxidation is subjected to dyeing treatment, the sealing treatment liquid used can be regarded as a dye fixing treatment liquid, and the sealing treatment can be regarded as a dye fixing treatment.
(2) Examples 8 to 16
Examples of the dye fixing treatment and the hole sealing treatment were performed.
Dye fixing treatment
The dye fixing treatment solutions of the respective examples were prepared by compounding thickening polysaccharides with the compositions shown in table 1.
In examples 8 and 16, aqueous solutions containing 5g/L of gum arabic and having a pH adjusted to 4.0 were prepared. The anodized test piece a was immersed in the dye fixing treatment solution for an immersion time of 5 minutes to perform the dye fixing treatment.
The bath temperature of the dye fixing treatment liquid was 95 ℃.
In examples 9 to 14, a dye-fixing treatment solution was prepared in the same manner as in example 8, containing guar gum (example 9), Propylene Glycol Alginate (PGA) (example 10), Sodium Alginate (SA) (example 11), pectin (example 12), gellan gum (example 13), and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) (example 14) as thickening polysaccharides.
In example 15, TAC fixer-2, a product of Orye pharmaceutical industries, Inc., was used as a dye fixing agent.
Hole sealing treatment
The pore sealing treatment liquids of the respective examples were prepared by blending thickening polysaccharides with the compositions shown in table 1.
In examples 8 and 15, aqueous solutions containing 5g/L of gum arabic and having a pH adjusted to 5.5 were prepared. The test piece a subjected to anodic oxidation was immersed in the sealing treatment liquid for an immersion time of 30 minutes to perform sealing treatment.
The bath temperature of the hole sealing treatment liquid was 95 ℃.
In examples 9 to 14, guar gum (example 9), Propylene Glycol Alginate (PGA) (example 10), Sodium Alginate (SA) (example 11), pectin (example 12), gellan gum (example 13), and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) (example 14) were contained as thickening polysaccharides, and a sealing treatment liquid was prepared in the same manner as in example 1.
In example 16, TOP NF SEAL S-205, a product of Oneye pharmaceutical industries, Ltd, was used as a pore-sealing agent.
The anodized test piece a was subjected to a dyeing treatment, and was subjected to a dye fixing treatment using a dye fixing treatment liquid, followed by a sealing treatment using a sealing treatment liquid.
(3) Examples 17 and 18
The plugging treatment solution was prepared in the same manner as in example 1, except that 1g/L (example 17) of gum arabic or 10g/L (example 18) of thickening polysaccharide was contained in the plugging treatment solution. The sealing treatment was performed in the same manner as in example 1.
(4) Examples 19 and 20
A dye fixing treatment solution was prepared in the same manner as in example 8, except that 1g/L (example 19) or 10g/L (example 20) of gum arabic was contained as the thickening polysaccharide in the dye fixing treatment solution. The dye fixing treatment and the sealing treatment were performed in the same manner as in example 8.
(5) Examples 21 and 22
The pore-sealing treatment liquid was prepared in the same manner as in example 1 by adjusting the pH of the pore-sealing treatment liquid to 3.5 (example 21) or 6.5 (example 22). The sealing treatment was performed in the same manner as in example 1.
(6) Example 23
In the sealing treatment, the bath temperature of the sealing treatment liquid was adjusted to 80 ℃, and the sealing treatment was performed in the same manner as in example 1.
(7) Example 24
In the sealing treatment, the test piece B (non-dyed) subjected to anodic oxidation was immersed in the sealing treatment liquid to perform the sealing treatment, and the sealing treatment was performed in the same manner as in example 1.
(8) Example 25
In the dye fixing treatment and the sealing treatment, the test piece B (no dyeing treatment) subjected to the anodic oxidation was immersed in the dye fixing treatment liquid and the sealing treatment liquid to perform the dye fixing treatment and the sealing treatment, and the dye fixing treatment and the sealing treatment were performed in the same manner as in example 8.
(9) Comparative examples 1 and 2
In comparative example 1, the anodized test piece a was immersed in boiling water sealing (ion-exchanged water) at 95 ℃ (bath temperature) for 30 minutes (immersion time) to be subjected to sealing treatment.
In comparative example 2, the anodized test piece a was immersed in a sealing treatment liquid (bath temperature 95 ℃) containing 40mL/L of an aqueous solution containing a nickel acetate sealing agent (TOP SEAL H-298 (trade name) manufactured by osma pharmaceutical industry co., ltd.) and having a pH of 5.5 to perform sealing treatment.
(10) Dye fixing treatment and hole sealing treatment
In examples and comparative examples, after each of the anodized test pieces was subjected to the dye fixing treatment and the sealing treatment, it was immediately washed with running water for 1 minute. Next, after drying the anodized test piece with a dryer, the test piece was left at room temperature overnight to prepare an anodized test piece after the dye fixing treatment and the hole sealing treatment.
3. Evaluation test
The anodized test pieces obtained in the examples after the sealing treatment were evaluated by the following test methods.
(1) Degree of hole sealing
According to JIS H8683-2: 1999 (test method of degree of pore sealing of anodic oxide coating of aluminum and aluminum alloy section 2: phosphoric acid-chromic acid aqueous solution immersion test), each test piece after the pore sealing treatment was immersed in phosphoric acid-chromic acid aqueous solution, and the decrease in mass per unit area of the test piece was measured.
Evaluation was performed according to the following evaluation criteria.
Very good: the weight reduction is 10.0mg/dm2The following.
O: the weight reduction is 15.0mg/dm2The following.
And (delta): the weight reduction is 20.0mg/dm2The following.
X: the weight reduction is 20.0mg/dm2The above.
If the evaluation was O in the evaluation, it could be evaluated that there was no problem in the actual use.
(2) Stain resistance
(Universal Pen test (magic test): stain-removing test)
The test pieces after the hole sealing treatment were left at room temperature for 1 day, and the surface was marked with a mark using an oily black universal pen, and left to stand for 30 seconds. Then, the sheet was wiped with a box-shaped paper towel impregnated with water.
Evaluation was performed according to the following evaluation criteria.
Very good: the mark can be completely removed.
O: the mark can be removed but some traces remain.
And (delta): only part of the mark can be removed.
X: the black color of the mark cannot be removed.
If the evaluation was O in the evaluation, it could be evaluated that there was no problem in the actual use.
(3) Dye fixation
The color tones (L, a, b) of the anodized test piece after the dyeing treatment and the sealing treatment were measured, and the color difference (Δ E ab) was calculated from these values. The values of L, a and b were measured using a spectrophotometer CA-3700A (manufactured by Konika Menneta Co., Ltd.).
The reference color was defined as the color tone (L;) after the dyeing treatment1,a*1,b*1) The comparative color was defined as the color tone (L;) after the sealing treatment2,a*2,b*2) The equation for calculating the color difference is as follows.
Figure BDA0003021630140000201
Evaluation was performed according to the following evaluation criteria.
Very good: Δ E ab is 1.0 or less.
O: Δ Ε ab is 3.0 or less.
And (delta): Δ Ε ab is 5.0 or less.
X: Δ Ε ab is 5.0 or more.
If the evaluation was O in the evaluation, it could be evaluated that there was no problem in the actual use.
(4) Appearance evaluation
The surface of the anodized test piece after the sealing treatment was visually observed for the generation of floating powder and fogging, or interference film rainbow caused by these phenomena.
Evaluation was performed according to the following evaluation criteria.
Very good: no generation of floating powder, fogging, or interference film rainbow caused by these, and good appearance.
O: the floating powder, the fogging, or the interference film rainbow caused by these are slightly generated, but to the extent that there is no problem in appearance.
And (delta): the floating powder, fogging, or interference film rainbow caused by these are generated, and slight appearance defect occurs.
X: the occurrence of dusting and fogging or a rainbow interference film caused by these phenomena is severe, and a severe appearance defect occurs.
The results are shown in tables 1 and 2.
(5) Shorthand notation of Table 1
PGA: alginic acid propylene glycol ester
And SA: sodium alginate
CMC: carboxymethyl cellulose
[ Table 1]
Figure BDA0003021630140000221
[ Table 2]
TABLE 2 Test piece Treatment procedure Degree of hole sealing Stain resistance Dye fixation Appearance of the product
Example 1 A Hole sealing
Example 2 A Hole sealing
Example 3 A Hole sealing
Example 4 A Hole sealing
Example 5 A Hole sealing
Example 6 A Hole sealing
Example 7 A Hole sealing
Example 8 A Fixation → sealing of holes
Example 9 A Fixation → sealing of holes
Example 10 A Fixation → sealing of holes
Example 11 A Fixation → sealing of holes
Example 12 A Fixation → sealing of holes
Example 13 A Fixation → sealing of holes
Example 14 A Fixation → sealing of holes
Example 15 A Fixation → sealing of holes
Example 16 A Fixation → sealing of holes
Example 17 A Hole sealing
Example 18 A Hole sealing
Example 19 A Fixation → sealing of holes
Example 20 A Fixation → sealing of holes
Example 21 A Hole sealing
Example 22 A Hole sealing
Example 23 A Hole sealing
Example 24 B Hole sealing -
Example 25 B Fixation → sealing of holes -
Comparative example 1 A Hole sealing × × × ×
Comparative example 2 A Hole sealing
As is clear from tables 1 and 2, the plugging treatment liquid of the present invention (example) can impart good plugging performance to the anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy when the plugging treatment liquid is used by blending a thickening polysaccharide. The sealing treatment liquid of the present invention can provide sealing performance to the same extent as when a sealing treatment liquid containing a nickel salt is used. The plugging treatment liquid of the present invention can impart excellent stain resistance, dye fixability and excellent dyed appearance to an anodized film of an aluminum alloy.
As is clear from tables 1 and 2, the plugging treatment liquid of the present invention (example) can impart excellent dye-fixing properties to the anodic oxide film of the aluminum alloy and can impart good plugging properties by blending the thickening polysaccharide. It is found that the sealing treatment liquid of the present invention is also useful as a dye-fixing treatment liquid.

Claims (15)

1. A liquid for sealing holes for an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy, characterized in that,
contains thickening polysaccharide.
2. The pore sealing treatment liquid according to claim 1,
the thickening polysaccharide is at least 1 selected from the following substances:
polysaccharides present in the sap;
polysaccharides present in the seeds of legumes;
polysaccharides present in seaweed;
polysaccharides present in fruits, leaves and subterranean stems;
a fermentation product of a microorganism; and
selected from the group consisting of oligoglucosamine, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, microfibrillar cellulose, chitin, chitosan, glucosamine, sodium starch glycolate, gluten breakdown and mannan.
3. The pore sealing treatment liquid according to claim 1,
the thickening polysaccharide is polysaccharide present in sap, and is at least 1 selected from acacia gum, arabinogalactan, karaya gum, gum ghatti and tragacanth gum.
4. The pore sealing treatment liquid according to claim 1,
the thickening polysaccharide is polysaccharide existing in seed of beans, and is at least 1 selected from semen Lini gum, cortex Cinnamomi gel, carob bean gum (locust bean gum), guar gum, semen plantaginis gum, folium et cacumen Artemisiae Halodendri seed gum, tamarind gum, tara gum, sesbania gum and soybean polysaccharide.
5. The pore sealing treatment liquid according to claim 1,
the thickening polysaccharide is polysaccharide in seaweed, and is at least 1 selected from alginic acid, ammonium alginate, potassium alginate, calcium alginate, sodium alginate, propylene glycol alginate, carrageenan, agar, cyst algae extract, furcellaran, alginate cellulose and brown algae extract.
6. The pore sealing treatment liquid according to claim 1,
the thickening polysaccharide is polysaccharide in fruits, leaves, and underground stems, and is at least 1 selected from Aloe Barbadensis Miller extract, Aloe arborescens Miller extract, pectin, Abelmoschus esculentus extract, rhizoma Amorphophalli extract, and sweet potato cellulose.
7. The pore sealing treatment liquid according to claim 1,
the thickening polysaccharide is a fermentation product of microorganism, and is at least 1 selected from Aeromonas sp.gum, Agrobacterium succinoglycan, welan gum, curdlan, xanthan gum, gellan gum, sclerotium gum, dextran, pullulan, Macrostema gum and rhamsan gum.
8. The pore sealing treatment liquid according to claim 1,
the thickening polysaccharide is at least 1 selected from oligoglucosamine, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, microfibrillar cellulose, chitin, chitosan, glucosamine, sodium starch glycolate, gluten decomposition product and mannan.
9. The hole sealing treatment liquid according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
the content of the thickening polysaccharide in the hole sealing treatment liquid is 0.1 g/L-50 g/L.
10. The hole sealing treatment liquid according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
the pH value is 2.0-9.0.
11. The hole sealing treatment liquid according to any one of claims 1 to 10,
no nickel compound is contained.
12. A method for sealing an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy, characterized in that,
the method comprises a step of immersing an article having an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy in the sealing treatment liquid for an anodic oxide film of an aluminum alloy by using the sealing treatment liquid according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
13. The hole sealing treatment method according to claim 12,
the liquid temperature of the hole sealing treatment liquid is 80-98 ℃.
14. An article subjected to sealing treatment by the sealing treatment method according to claim 12 or 13.
15. A dye-fixing treatment liquid for an anodic oxide coating of an aluminum alloy, characterized in that,
the anodic oxidation coating of the aluminum alloy is a coating subjected to dyeing treatment,
the dye fixing treatment liquid contains thickening polysaccharide.
CN201980068025.6A 2018-10-18 2019-09-13 Hole sealing treatment liquid for anodic oxide film of aluminum alloy Pending CN112867815A (en)

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