Traffic information sign based on big data
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traffic information signboards, in particular to a traffic information signboard based on big data.
Background
The traffic information indicating board is a figure symbol row for displaying traffic laws and regulations and road information, and can make the traffic laws and regulations obtain visual, concrete and concise expression, at the same time, it also expresses the contents which are difficult to describe by using words, and can be used for managing traffic and indicating driving direction to ensure the facilities of road smoothness and driving safety. The highway is suitable for highways, urban roads and all special highways, has the property of law, and vehicles and pedestrians must obey the property.
The higher position in the top on road is installed more to current traffic sign, it is fixed on the support post through screw bolt or welded mode mostly, when the traffic sign needs to be changed, often need to seal the lane, use longer time just can change the operation to the traffic sign, this has just caused change inefficiency, the normal current of troublesome poeration and influence vehicle, and the supporting component who does not set up the energy-absorbing part is blown down at bad weather easily, the safety in utilization of traffic indication row has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a traffic information indicator based on big data.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a traffic information sign based on big data, includes supporting mechanism, installation mechanism, monitoring mechanism, docking mechanism and buffer gear, is used for the bill-board of easy to assemble installation mechanism locates and is used for the modularization equipment one side of supporting mechanism, just installation mechanism can dismantle connect in supporting mechanism is used for playing the local weather of monitoring mechanism locates monitoring mechanism's top is used for quick vertical installation supporting mechanism docking mechanism locates supporting mechanism's bottom is used for right supporting mechanism plays the energy-absorbing effect when sliding buffer gear locates docking mechanism's bottom.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism includes support column, connecting rod, base and strengthening rib, is the disc-shaped the welding of the top middle part of base has the support column, the support column with the welding has a plurality of three horn shapes between the base the strengthening rib, fixedly connected with is two on the lateral wall of support column the connecting rod.
Specifically, docking mechanism includes worm, turbine, fixed axle, first gear, second gear, lead screw and place the board, the bottom of base is equipped with place the board, the inside of base rotates and is connected with the turbine, one side meshing of turbine is connected with the worm, the one end of worm extends to the outside of base, the bottom of turbine is equipped with first gear, first gear with fixedly connected with between the turbine the fixed axle, first gear rotate connect in the inside of base and meshing all around are connected with a plurality ofly the second gear, the inside sliding connection of second gear has the lead screw, the bottom of lead screw extends to place the inside of board, just the bottom threaded connection of lead screw in place the board.
Specifically, the buffer mechanism comprises a hemisphere, an embedded part, a rotating column, a rotating block, an oil storage column, a connecting column, a second spring, an oil saving block, an oil saving hole and a buffer block, the bottom end of the placing plate is fixedly connected with the hemisphere, the bottom end of the hemisphere is rotatably connected with the embedded part, the rotating column is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the hemisphere, the rotating block is rotatably connected on the peripheral side wall of the bottom end of the rotating column, one end of the rotating block, which is far away from the rotating column, is fixedly connected with the connecting column, one end of the connecting column is provided with the oil storage column, one end of the oil storage column is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the embedded part, one end of the connecting column extends to the inside of the oil storage column, the connecting column is positioned on the side wall inside the oil storage column, and is fixedly connected with the oil saving block and the buffer block, two oil saving holes are arranged inside the oil, the oil-saving block with the spliced pole sliding connection in the oil storage column, the outside winding of oil storage column has the second spring, the one end fixed connection of second spring in on the lateral wall of oil storage column and the other end fixed connection in the tip of turning block.
Specifically, the mounting mechanism comprises a billboard body, a clamping block, a mounting block, a sliding rod, a limiting plate, a first spring and a pull rod, one side of the two connecting rods is provided with the same billboard body, the clamping block is clamped at the outer side of the connecting rods, one side of the clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the billboard body, one side of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the mounting block, the sliding rod is connected to the inside of the mounting block in a sliding manner, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding rod in a strip plate shape, one end of the sliding rod is clamped inside the connecting rod, the other end of the sliding rod extends to the outer side of the mounting block, the first spring is wound on the side wall of the sliding rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the, the slide bar is located the one end fixedly connected with of arrangement piece outside pull rod.
Specifically, monitoring mechanism is including monitoring body, fixed column, commentaries on classics cover, dead lever, wind speed cap and wind vane, install on the top of support column the monitoring body, the top fixedly connected with of monitoring body the fixed column, rotate on the lateral wall of fixed column and be connected with change the cover, the outside of changeing the cover is equipped with four wind speed cap, wind speed cap with change fixedly connected with between the cover the dead lever, the top of fixed column is rotated and is connected with the wind vane.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the traffic information sign based on the big data, the structural strength of the sign can be guaranteed while materials are saved through the arrangement of the supporting mechanism, a good arrangement platform is provided for arrangement of a plurality of mechanisms, the sign can be conveniently disassembled and transported through the modularized installation design among the mechanisms, the butting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism can be quickly fixed to the top end of the buffering mechanism through the arrangement of the butting mechanism, and the installation efficiency is improved through the arrangement of quick butting installation, namely: base and support column adopt welded fixed mode, the additional strengthening of a plurality of strengthening ribs has still been obtained between base and the support column, thereby the bearing capacity of support column has been strengthened, good platform is provided for the installation of follow-up a plurality of various spare parts, the setting up of two connecting rods has made things convenient for carrying on of bill-board, and then can guarantee the structural strength of self when sparingly using material, good arrangement platform is provided for the arrangement of a plurality of mechanisms, and convenient with the transportation of breaking up the sign with the modularization installation design between a plurality of mechanisms, promptly: adopt the smooth mounting means of detachable module between base and the mounting plate, when needs are fixed the base to the mounting and are installed, at first utilize external instrument to rotate the worm, cause the worm to be located the inside one side meshing turbine rotation of base, then the turbine utilizes fixed connection's fixed axle to drive first gear revolve, first gear causes a plurality of second gear synchronous rotations in step afterwards, because sliding connection is again sliding connection in the base when lead screw sliding connection is in the second gear, then cause the lead screw toward the mounting plate is inside rotatory during second gear revolve, thereby realize installing the purpose of mounting the mounting plate with a plurality of lead screws, and then can fix the top of buffer gear fast with supporting mechanism, the setting of quick butt joint installation has improved the installation effectiveness.
(2) According to the traffic information sign board based on the big data, the buffer mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the butt joint mechanism, and the buffer mechanism is arranged to absorb energy and buffer the swaying support component in severe weather, so that the risk resistance of the support component is improved, namely: placement board fixed connection is on the top of hemisphere, the built-in fitting buries in the ground in required instruction region, hemisphere sliding connection is in the inside of built-in fitting, when the support column takes place to rock, the passive small amplitude of rotation post of hemisphere bottom sways, a plurality of fixed blocks are passive to drive the inside removal of spliced pole at the oil storage post this moment, the second spring is self also can produce vibrations when delaying the rotation post wobbling, this moment for suppressing this kind of vibrations, the piece that economizes on fuel when the inside of oil storage post slides, the extremely fast hole that economizes on fuel of passing through of hydraulic oil, thereby combine the buffer block to produce the damping effect, cause the rebound volume of second spring to reduce, make the support column of rocking return fast, and then under bad weather, to the supporting component energy-absorbing buffering of rocking, improve supporting component's risk resistance.
(3) According to the traffic information sign based on the big data, the mounting mechanism is arranged on one side of the support mechanism for modular assembly, the billboard is conveniently mounted or replaced through the arrangement of the mounting mechanism, the traditional nut and bolt connection mode is avoided, the mounting time is saved, external tools are not needed, the monitoring mechanism is arranged at the top end of the support mechanism, the local wind speed and wind direction can be monitored through the arrangement of the monitoring mechanism, and a majority of drivers nearby are reminded in advance, namely: a plurality of fixture blocks of one side fixedly connected with of bill-board body, a plurality of fixture block blocks are on the lateral wall of two connecting rods, back on block to the connecting rod, finely tune the position of bill-board body, make the slide bar be in the position that can block to the connecting rod, rotate the slide bar through the pull rod, make the limiting plate not at the lateral wall of block fixture block, the inside of contradicting the connecting rod at the conflict glide rod of first spring, a plurality of slide bars in addition of operation one by one, finally fix the bill-board body on two connecting rods, and then conveniently install or replace the bill-board, traditional nut bolt's connected mode has been avoided, the installation time has been saved, and need not external instrument and participate in, promptly: receive the monitoring body of handling rotation signal and install on the top of support column, a plurality of wind speed caps that are driven by wind-force rotate through changeing the cover and connect in the fixed column to can obtain wind speed data, the wind vane on fixed column top switches turned angle according to the wind direction, thereby realizes obtaining the data of wind direction, and then can monitor local wind speed and wind direction, remind the vast driver of driving nearby in advance.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a big data-based traffic information sign according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the coupling structure of the support mechanism and the mounting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the supporting mechanism and the docking mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the docking mechanism and the buffering mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion D shown in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a supporting mechanism, 11, supporting columns, 12, connecting rods, 13, a base, 14, reinforcing ribs, 2, an installation mechanism, 21, a billboard body, 22, a clamping block, 23, a mounting block, 24, a sliding rod, 25, a limiting plate, 26, a first spring, 27, a pull rod, 3, a monitoring mechanism, 31, a monitoring body, 32, a fixing column, 33, a rotating sleeve, 34, a fixing rod, 35, an air speed cap, 36, a wind direction plate, 4, a butting mechanism, 41, a worm, 42, a turbine, 43, a fixing shaft, 44, a first gear, 45, a second gear, 46, a screw rod, 47, a mounting plate, 5, a buffer mechanism, 51, a hemisphere, 52, an embedded part, 53, a rotating column, 54, a rotating block, 55, an oil storage column, 56, a connecting column, 57, a second spring, 58, an oil saving block, 59, an oil saving hole, 59a and a buffer block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the traffic information sign based on big data according to the present invention includes a supporting mechanism 1, an installation mechanism 2, a monitoring mechanism 3, a docking mechanism 4, and a buffering mechanism 5, wherein the installation mechanism 2 for facilitating installation of the sign is disposed at one side of the supporting mechanism 1 for modular assembly, the installation mechanism 2 is detachably connected to the supporting mechanism 1, the monitoring mechanism 3 for monitoring local weather is disposed at the top end of the supporting mechanism 1, the docking mechanism 4 for rapidly vertically installing the supporting mechanism 1 is disposed at the bottom end of the supporting mechanism 1, and the buffering mechanism 5 for absorbing energy when the supporting mechanism 1 slides is disposed at the bottom end of the docking mechanism 4.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a supporting column 11, connecting rods 12, a base 13 and reinforcing ribs 14, the supporting column 11 is welded at the middle of the top end of the base 13 in a disc shape, a plurality of triangular reinforcing ribs 14 are welded between the supporting column 11 and the base 13, two connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting column 11, the base 13 and the supporting column 11 are fixed in a welding mode, the reinforcing ribs 14 are also used between the base 13 and the supporting column 11, so that the bearing capacity of the supporting column 11 is enhanced, a good platform is provided for the installation of a plurality of subsequent various parts, the carrying of the advertising board is facilitated by the arrangement of the two connecting rods 12, the structural strength of the advertising board can be guaranteed while materials are saved, and a good arrangement platform is provided for the arrangement of a plurality of mechanisms, and the modular installation design between the sign and a plurality of mechanisms facilitates the disassembly and transportation of the sign.
Specifically, the docking mechanism 4 includes a worm 41, a worm wheel 42, a fixed shaft 43, a first gear 44, a second gear 45, a screw rod 46 and a placement plate 47, the placement plate 47 is disposed at the bottom end of the base 13, the worm wheel 42 is rotatably connected to the inside of the base 13, the worm 41 is engaged and connected to one side of the worm wheel 42, one end of the worm 41 extends to the outside of the base 13, the first gear 44 is disposed at the bottom end of the worm wheel 42, the fixed shaft 43 is fixedly connected between the first gear 44 and the worm wheel 42, the first gear 44 is rotatably connected to the inside of the base 13 and is engaged and connected with a plurality of second gears 45 around, the screw rod 46 is slidably connected to the inside of the second gear 45, the bottom end of the screw rod 46 extends to the inside of the placement plate 47, and the bottom end of the screw rod 46 is connected to the placement plate 47 through a thread, a detachable module sliding installation manner is adopted between the base 13 and the installation plate 47, when the base 13 needs to be fixed on the installation plate 47, firstly, an external tool is used for rotating the worm 41, so that one side of the worm 41, which is positioned inside the base 13, is engaged with the worm gear 42 to rotate, then the worm gear 42 drives the first gear 44 to rotate by using the fixed shaft 43 which is fixedly connected, then the first gear 44 synchronously causes the plurality of second gears 45 to synchronously rotate, and as the lead screw 46 is connected to the second gear 45 in a sliding manner and is also connected to the base 13 in a sliding manner, the lead screw 46 is caused to rotate towards the inside of the installation plate 47 when the second gear 45 rotates, thereby realizing the purpose of installing the plurality of lead screws 46 on the installation plate 47, and further quickly fixing the support mechanism 1 to the top end of the buffer mechanism 5, the installation efficiency has been improved to the setting of quick butt joint installation.
Specifically, the buffer mechanism 5 includes a hemisphere 51, an embedded part 52, a rotating column 53, a rotating block 54, an oil storage column 55, a connecting column 56, a second spring 57, an oil saving block 58, an oil saving hole 59 and a buffer block 59a, the bottom end of the mounting plate 47 is fixedly connected with the hemisphere 51, the bottom end of the hemisphere 51 is rotatably connected with the embedded part 52, the bottom end of the hemisphere 51 is fixedly connected with the rotating column 53, the peripheral side wall of the bottom end of the rotating column 53 is rotatably connected with the rotating block 54, one end of the rotating block 54, which is far away from the rotating column 53, is fixedly connected with the connecting column 56, one end of the connecting column 56 is provided with the oil storage column 55, one end of the oil storage column 55 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the embedded part 52, one end of the connecting column 56 extends to the inside of the oil storage column 55, and the connecting column 56 is located on the side wall of the inside of the oil storage column 55 and is fixedly connected with the oil saving block 58, the inside of oil-saving block 58 is equipped with two oil-saving holes 59, oil-saving block 58 with spliced pole 56 sliding connection in oil storage column 55, the outside of oil storage column 55 is twined second spring 57, the one end fixed connection of second spring 57 in on the lateral wall of oil storage column 55 and other end fixed connection in the tip of turning block 54, place plate 47 fixed connection in the top of hemisphere 51, built-in fitting 52 buries in the ground in required instruction region, hemisphere 51 sliding connection in the inside of built-in fitting 52, when support column 11 takes place to rock, the rotation column 53 of hemisphere 51 bottom is moved by a small margin and sways, and a plurality of fixed block 54 is passive to drive spliced pole 56 is in the inside of oil storage column 55 this moment, second spring 57 also can produce vibrations in the time of delaying the swing of rotation column 53, at this time, in order to suppress such vibration, when the oil-saving block 58 slides inside the oil storage column 55, the hydraulic oil passes through the oil-saving hole 59 at the highest speed and is coupled with the buffer block 59a to generate a damping effect, so that the rebound amount of the second spring 57 is reduced, the swaying support column 11 is quickly returned to the normal state, and further, the swaying support component is absorbed and buffered in bad weather, and the risk resistance of the support component is improved.
Specifically, installation mechanism 2 includes bill-board body 21, fixture block 22, settles piece 23, slide bar 24, limiting plate 25, first spring 26 and pull rod 27, two one side of connecting rod 12 is equipped with same bill-board body 21, the outside block of connecting rod 12 has fixture block 22, one side fixed connection of fixture block 22 in one side of bill-board body 21, one side fixed connection of fixture block 22 settle piece 23, the inside sliding connection who settles piece 23 has slide bar 24, the middle part fixed connection of slide bar 24 is rectangular platelike limiting plate 25, the one end block of slide bar 24 in the inside of connecting rod 12, just the other end of slide bar 24 extends to settle the outside of piece 23, the winding has on slide bar 24's the lateral wall first spring 26, the one end fixed connection of first spring 26 in limiting plate 25 and other end fixed connection in settle on the inner wall of piece 23, the slide bar 24 is located the one end fixedly connected with pull rod 27 outside of settling block 23, one side fixedly connected with of bill-board body 21 is a plurality of fixture block 22, it is a plurality of fixture block 22 block on two lateral walls of connecting rod 12, after will fixture block 22 block on connecting rod 12, finely tune the position of bill-board body 21, make the slide bar 24 be in can block the position of connecting rod 12, rotate the slide bar 24 through the pull rod 27, make the limiting plate 25 not block the lateral wall of fixture block 22, under the conflict of first spring 26 the slide bar 24 conflicts the inside of connecting rod 12, operate another a plurality of slide bars 24 one by one, finally will the bill-board body 21 is fixed on two connecting rods 12, and then conveniently install or replace the bill-board, avoided traditional nut and bolt's connected mode, the installation time is saved, and no external tool is needed to participate.
Specifically, the monitoring mechanism 3 includes a monitoring body 31, a fixed column 32, a rotating sleeve 33, a fixed rod 34, a wind speed cap 35 and a wind direction plate 36, the monitoring body 31 is installed at the top end of the supporting column 11, the fixed column 32 is fixedly connected to the top end of the monitoring body 31, the rotating sleeve 33 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed column 32, four wind speed caps 35 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve 33, the fixed rod 34 is fixedly connected between the wind speed caps 35 and the rotating sleeve 33, the wind direction plate 36 is rotatably connected to the top end of the fixed column 32, the monitoring body 31 for receiving and processing a rotation signal is installed at the top end of the supporting column 11, the plurality of wind speed caps 35 driven by wind power are rotatably connected to the fixed column 32 through the rotating sleeve 33, so that wind speed data can be obtained, the wind direction plate 36 at the top end of the fixed column 32 switches a, therefore, the data of the wind direction can be obtained, the local wind speed and the local wind direction can be monitored, and the vast driving drivers nearby can be reminded in advance.
When the advertising board is used, the base 13 and the support column 11 are fixed in a welding mode, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 14 are arranged between the base 13 and the support column 11, so that the bearing capacity of the support column 11 is enhanced, a good platform is provided for the subsequent installation of a plurality of various parts, the arrangement of the two connecting rods 12 is convenient for the carrying of the advertising board, the structural strength of the advertising board can be ensured while materials are saved, a good placing platform is provided for the placement of a plurality of mechanisms, and the modular installation design between the advertising board and the mechanisms is convenient for the disassembly and transportation of the advertising board; a detachable module sliding installation mode is adopted between the base 13 and the installation plate 47, when the base 13 needs to be fixed on the installation plate 47, firstly, an external tool is utilized to rotate the worm 41, so that one side of the worm 41, which is positioned in the base 13, is meshed with the worm gear 42 to rotate, then the worm gear 42 drives the first gear 44 to rotate by utilizing the fixed shaft 43 which is fixedly connected, then the first gear 44 synchronously causes the plurality of second gears 45 to synchronously rotate, and as the screw rod 46 is connected to the second gear 45 in a sliding manner and is also connected to the base 13 in a sliding manner, the screw rod 46 is caused to rotate towards the interior of the installation plate 47 when the second gear 45 rotates, so that the purpose of installing the plurality of screw rods 46 on the installation plate 47 is realized, the supporting mechanism 1 can be quickly fixed to the top end of the buffer mechanism 5, and the installation efficiency is; the placing plate 47 is fixedly connected to the top end of the hemisphere 51, the embedded part 52 is buried in the ground of a region needing to be indicated, the hemisphere 51 is connected to the inside of the embedded part 52 in a sliding mode, when the supporting column 11 shakes, the rotating column 53 at the bottom end of the hemisphere 51 is driven to swing in a small range, at the moment, the fixing blocks 54 passively drive the connecting column 56 to move inside the oil storage column 55, the second spring 57 can also vibrate while delaying the swinging of the rotating column 53, at the moment, in order to inhibit the vibration, when the oil saving block 58 slides inside the oil storage column 55, hydraulic oil passes through the oil saving hole 59 at the highest speed and is combined with the buffer block 59a to generate a damping effect, so that the rebound quantity of the second spring 57 is reduced, the shaken supporting column 11 is quickly adjusted back, and further, under severe weather, the shaken supporting part is subjected to energy absorption and buffering, and the risk resistance of the supporting part is; one side of the billboard body 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping blocks 22, the clamping blocks 22 are clamped on the side walls of the two connecting rods 12, after the clamping blocks 22 are clamped on the connecting rods 12, the position of the billboard body 21 is finely adjusted, so that the sliding rods 24 are positioned at the positions capable of being clamped on the connecting rods 12, the sliding rods 24 are rotated through the pull rods 27, the limiting plates 25 are not positioned on the side walls of the clamping blocks 22, the sliding rods 24 are abutted to the inner parts of the connecting rods 12 under the abutting of the first springs 26, the other sliding rods 24 are operated one by one, and finally the billboard body 21 is fixed on the two connecting rods 12, so that the billboard is convenient to be installed or replaced, the traditional nut and bolt connection mode is avoided, the installation time is saved, and no external tool is required to participate; receive and handle the monitoring body 31 of rotation signal and install on the top of support column 11, a plurality of wind speed caps 35 that are driven by wind-force rotate through changeing cover 33 and connect in fixed column 32 to can obtain wind speed data, wind vane 36 on fixed column 32 top switches turned angle according to the wind direction, thereby realizes obtaining the data of wind direction, and then can monitor local wind speed and wind direction, remind the vast driver of driving nearby in advance.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.