Equipment protection fixing device for outdoor survey of forestry
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forestry, in particular to a protective fixing device for outdoor survey equipment of the forestry.
Background
The forestry outdoor survey is the work of surveying trees outside by using tools, and the undertaken business range comprises forestry investigation planning, afforestation operation design, forest tending operation design, forest resource asset evaluation, low-yield forest reconstruction implementation scheme, establishment of feasibility reports of forest land use, forest area road investigation planning, forestry felling investigation design and the like.
When surveying the forestry, can carry different surveying equipment to survey to the forest, take up and protect the device of surveying equipment and adopt a protection equipment to take up an equipment mostly, take up and carry all to be more troublesome, the equipment protector who takes up a plurality of equipment has just appeared, present take up protection equipment when depositing survey equipment, be not convenient for put into protector to bulky surveying equipment in, increase for the surveyor troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a protective fixing device for outdoor surveying equipment in forestry, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the protective fixing device for the forest outdoor surveying equipment comprises a protective shell, wherein a cover plate is arranged on the upper side of the protective shell, a side cover plate is arranged at one end of the cover plate, a fixed connecting device is arranged at one side, close to the middle, of one end of the side cover plate, a cover plate fixing device is arranged at the position, close to the edge, of the upper end of the protective shell, and a buffer device is arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the protective shell;
the protective shell comprises a square protective base, a U-shaped protective wall is fixedly connected to the position of the edge of three sides of the upper surface of the protective base, a buffer device placing hole is formed in the four corners of the bottom of the protective base, a cover plate fixing groove is formed in the position, close to the edge of the side wall of the protective wall, of the top end of the protective wall, connecting insertion grooves are symmetrically formed in the position, close to the middle, of one side of the protective base in a left-right mode, and a positioning device placing groove is formed between the two connecting insertion grooves;
the cover plate comprises a square cover body, and cover plate fixing columns are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the square cover body;
the fixed connecting device comprises a U-shaped inserting plate, a positioning device and a pushing device are arranged inside the inserting plate, the inserting plate comprises a U-shaped inserting frame, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the side wall between the U-shaped inserting frames, cylindrical inserting columns are fixedly connected to the two ends of the U-shaped inserting frame, the positioning device comprises a positioning plug, one end of the positioning plug is fixedly connected with a positioning inserting plate, one side of the positioning plug is provided with a positioning connector, a positioning inserting cavity is formed in the positioning connector, one end of the positioning inserting plate is inserted into the positioning inserting cavity, the pushing device comprises a cylindrical pushing column, and one end of the pushing column is fixedly connected with a contact jar block in a jar shape;
the cover plate fixing device comprises two U-shaped inserting plates which are U-shaped, the two ends of the U-shaped inserting plates are fixedly connected with a square inserting connection plate in a vertically staggered mode, a buckling groove is formed in one end, close to the U-shaped inserting plates, of the inserting connection plate, and a buckling block matched with the buckling groove is fixedly connected with one end of the inserting connection plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, hinge plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the square cover body in a bilateral symmetry mode, the hinge plate at one end of the square cover body is connected to the outer side wall of the protective wall through screws, and the hinge plate at the other end of the square cover body is connected to the outer side of the side cover plate through screws.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the cover plate fixing strip blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protection wall on the left side and the right side of the cover plate fixing groove in a bilateral symmetry mode, the cover plate fixing insertion holes are symmetrically formed in the cover plate fixing strip blocks in an up-down mode, the cover plate fixing insertion holes are penetrated through the insertion connecting plates and one ends of the U-shaped insertion plates, and one end of each U-shaped insertion plate is connected to the inside of the buckling groove of the buckling block on the U-shaped insertion plate in a clamping mode.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, one side of the U-shaped inserting plate is fixedly connected with a position close to the middle part and is a square pulling block, one end of the cover plate fixing column is symmetrically provided with a cover plate fixing slot up and down, one end of the cover plate fixing column is arranged in the cover plate fixing slot, and one side of the inserting connection plate is arranged in the cover plate fixing slot.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a circular spring retaining ring is fixedly connected to the insertion column, a jacking spring is sleeved on the insertion column on one side of the spring retaining ring, the insertion column and one end of the U-shaped insertion frame penetrate through the side cover plate and are inserted into the connection insertion groove, and one end of the jacking spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the connection insertion groove.
As a further improvement of this technical scheme, positioning plug and positioning joint's one end fixedly connected with is curved location contact arc piece, the one end fixedly connected with of joint piece is curved joint contact arc piece, one side contact of joint contact arc piece and location contact arc piece, the inside of chamber is inserted along the direction of height of chamber is provided with a plurality of promotion springs in the location, the both ends difference fixed connection that promote the spring is on the lateral wall between chamber and the location picture peg is inserted in the location.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, two clamping block sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the protection base, close to the edge of the protection base, between the connection insertion grooves, clamping contact arc blocks are arranged inside the clamping block sliding grooves, the positioning plug and the positioning connector are arranged inside the positioning device placing groove, and one ends of the positioning plug and the positioning connector are inserted into the clamping block sliding grooves.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, return holes have been all seted up on location picture peg and the location joint, the one end fixed connection of contact jar piece is the spacing guide post of cylindricality, the thrust unit standing groove has been seted up near the middle part of protection base edge one end to the positioner standing groove, the one end setting of thrust post is in the inside of thrust unit standing groove, the inside at the return hole is pegged graft to the one end of spacing guide post.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a through opening is formed in a position, close to the middle, of one side of the U-shaped inserting frame, one end of the pushing column penetrates through the through opening and is fixedly connected with a pressing disc, a pulling handle which is in a U shape is arranged beside the pressing disc on one side of the U-shaped inserting frame, two ends of the pulling handle are fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped inserting frame, and straps are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of one side of the protective wall in a symmetrical mode.
As a further improvement of this technical scheme, buffer is including the sliding column that is the cylindricality, the upper end fixedly connected with buffering contact plate of sliding column, the upside of buffering contact plate is equipped with buffer spring, buffer places the protection base bottom of hole one end and has seted up the contact plate standing groove, buffer spring and buffering contact plate set up the inside of placing the hole at buffer, the one end of sliding column runs through the one end that buffer placed the hole and extends into the contact plate standing groove to fixedly connected with ground contact plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this forestry outdoor survey is with equipment protection fixing device, the apron and the side cap board that can overturn on the protective housing that set up, when placing small surveying equipment, open the side cap board and place, survey equipment volume when placing is great, open the back at the side cap board, after being convenient for place, through dismantling apron fixing device from the apron, make the apron leave the protective housing, increase putting into the space of device, be convenient for survey equipment and put into the inside of protective housing, reduce the trouble that surveying equipment was placed to survey personnel.
2. This forestry outdoor surveying is with equipment protection fixing device, the apron fixing device who sets up fixes the apron fixed column, makes the apron fix the upside at the protecting crust, when placing big surveying equipment, will lap fixing device and dismantle from the apron fixed column, makes the one end of apron leave the protecting crust, is convenient for put into the inside of protecting crust with surveying equipment.
3. In this forestry outdoor surveying equipment protection fixing device, the fixed connection device who sets up fixes the side cap board on the protecting crust, makes the side cap board shelter from the surveying equipment of putting into in the protecting crust, makes surveying equipment fix in the inside of protecting crust, makes the device protect surveying equipment.
4. In this forestry outdoor surveying equipment protection fixing device, the buffer that sets up cushions the device, makes placing that the device can be stable subaerial to accept the protecting crust through buffer spring, reduce rocking on the protecting crust, make surveying equipment stable place in the protecting crust.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is one of the overall structural views of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is one of the overall structural views of embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is an overall sectional structural view of embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is one of the schematic cross-sectional views of the shield case of example 1;
FIG. 5 is one of the schematic cross-sectional views of the shield case of example 1;
FIG. 6 is an assembled sectional view of the shield case and the buffer device according to example 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure at A in example 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixed connecting device of embodiment 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the socket board according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 10 is a schematic sectional view showing the positioning apparatus according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a pushing apparatus according to embodiment 1;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a cover plate fixing device in embodiment 1.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
1. a protective shell; 11. a protective base; 12. a protective wall; 13. a buffer device placing hole; 131. a contact plate placing groove; 14. a cover plate fixing groove; 141. a cover plate fixing strip block; 142. the cover plate is fixedly inserted into the insertion hole; 15. connecting the inserting groove; 151. a clamping block chute; 152. a pushing device placing groove; 153. a positioning device placing groove;
2. a cover plate; 21. a square cover body; 22. a cover plate fixing column; 23. the cover plate is fixed with the slot;
3. a side cover plate;
4. a fixed connection device;
41. a plugboard; 411. a U-shaped plug frame; 412. a clamping block; 413. inserting the column; 414. clamping the contact arc block; 415. a spring retainer ring; 416. pulling a handle; 417. a port;
42. a positioning device; 421. positioning the plug; 422. positioning the joint; 423. positioning the plug board; 424. positioning the plug cavity; 425. positioning the contact arc block; 426. a push spring; 427. a return hole;
43. a pushing device; 431. pushing the column; 432. contacting the jar block; 433. a limiting guide post; 434. pressing a disc;
44. pressing the spring;
5. a cover plate fixing device; 51. a U-shaped plug board; 52. pulling the block; 53. inserting a connecting plate; 54. buckling blocks; 55. buckling grooves;
6. hinging a plate;
7. a harness;
8. a buffer device; 81. a buffer contact plate; 82. a sliding post; 83. a ground contact plate; 84. a buffer spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, a protective fixing device for equipment for forest outdoor surveying is provided, which includes a protective shell 1, a cover plate 2 is disposed on an upper side of the protective shell 1, a side cover plate 3 is disposed at one end of the cover plate 2, a fixed connecting device 4 is disposed at one side of one end of the side cover plate 3 close to a middle portion, a cover plate fixing device 5 is disposed at a position of an upper end of the protective shell 1 close to an edge, and a buffer device 8 is disposed at four corners of a bottom of the protective shell 1;
the protective shell 1 comprises a square protective base 11, a U-shaped protective wall 12 is fixedly connected to the position of the edge of three sides of the upper surface of the protective base 11, a buffer device placing hole 13 is formed in the four corners of the bottom of the protective base 11, a cover plate fixing groove 14 is formed in the position, close to the edge of the side wall of the protective wall 12, of the top end of the protective wall 12, connecting insertion grooves 15 are symmetrically formed in the left and right positions, close to the middle, of one side of the protective base 11, and a positioning device placing groove 153 is formed between the two connecting insertion grooves 15;
the cover plate 2 comprises a square cover body 21, and cover plate fixing columns 22 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the square cover body 21;
the cover plate fixing device 5 comprises two U-shaped inserting plates 51, the two ends of the two U-shaped inserting plates 51 are fixedly connected with square inserting connection plates 53 in a vertically staggered mode, one end, close to the U-shaped inserting plates 51, of each inserting connection plate 53 is provided with a buckling groove 55, and one end of each inserting connection plate 53 is fixedly connected with a buckling block 54 matched with the buckling groove 55.
In the embodiment, when the protective shell 1, the cover plate 2 and the cover plate fixing device 5 are used, when a small surveying device is placed, one side of the side cover plate 3 is separated from the protective shell 1 by adjusting the fixed connecting device 4, the side cover plate 3 is pulled and turned, the side cover plate 3 is rotated around the hinge plate 6 connected to the cover plate 2 and the side cover plate 3, the side cover plate 3 is turned to the upper side of the cover plate 2, the surveying device is placed in the protective shell 1, when the device is required to be placed in an overlarge size and the opened side cover plate 3 is inconvenient to place, the pull block 52 is pinched and pulled, the two U-shaped inserting plates 51 are moved towards the square far away from each other, the buckle block 54 is separated from the buckle slot 55, the cover plate fixing device 5 is not fixed to the cover plate fixing column 22, one end of the cover plate 2 is pulled, the cover plate 2 is rotated around the hinge plate 6 connected to the protective shell 1 and the cover plate 2, the upper side of, it is convenient to put large surveying equipment inside the protective casing 1.
The fixed connection device 4 comprises a U-shaped plug board 41, a positioning device 42 and a pushing device 43 are arranged inside the plug board 41, the plug board 41 comprises a U-shaped plug frame 411, a clamping block 412 is fixedly connected to the side wall between the U-shaped plug frames 411, two ends of the U-shaped plug frame 411 are fixedly connected with cylindrical plug columns 413, the positioning device 42 comprises a positioning plug 421, one end of the positioning plug 421 is fixedly connected with a positioning plug plate 423, one side of the positioning plug 421 is provided with a positioning joint 422, a positioning plug cavity 424 is formed inside the positioning joint 422, one end of the positioning plug plate 423 is plugged inside the positioning plug cavity 424, the pushing device 43 comprises a cylindrical pushing column 431, and one end of the pushing column 431 is fixedly connected with a jar-shaped contact jar block 432;
when the fixed connection device 4 in this embodiment is used, when the side cover plate 3 and the protective shell 1 need to be connected together, the side cover plate 3 is turned over to make one side of the side cover plate 3 contact one side of the protective base 11, one end of the insertion column 413 is inserted into the connection insertion groove 15, the clamping block 412 is inserted into the clamping block sliding groove 151, the clamping block 412 is contacted with one side of the positioning plug 421 and the positioning connector 422 after entering the clamping block sliding groove 151, the insertion plate 41 is inserted inward continuously, the pressing spring 44 is contacted with the spring retaining ring 415 and presses the pressing spring 44 to contract, the clamping contact arc block 414 is contacted with the positioning contact arc block 425 to push the positioning plug 421 and the positioning connector 422 to approach each other and push the spring 426 to contract, when the clamping block 412 moves to a certain position, the spring 426 is pushed to expand to push the positioning plug 421 and the positioning connector 422 to move, fixing the plugboard 41 in the protection shell 1 to connect the side cover plate 3 and the protection shell 1, when the side cover plate 3 and the protection shell 1 need to be separated, pushing the pressing disc 434, making the pressing disc 434 drive the pushing column 431 and the contact jar block 432 to move, making the side wall of the contact jar block 432 contact with one side of the return hole 427, driving the positioning plug 421 and the positioning connector 422 to approach each other, at this moment, the top pressure spring 44 begins to relax, pushing the plugboard 41 out of the protection shell 1, and making the protection shell 1 and the side cover plate 3 separate.
Further, the four corners department bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with hinge plate 6 of square lid 21 upper surface, hinge plate 6 of square lid 21 one end passes through the screw connection on the lateral wall of protecting wall 12, hinge plate 6 of the other end passes through the screw connection on the outside of side apron 3 on the square lid 21, with protecting crust 1, apron 2 and side apron 3 link together through hinge plate 6, make apron 2 and side apron 3 overturn on protecting crust 1, be convenient for put into the inside of protecting crust 1 with surveying equipment through opening side apron 3 and apron 2.
Specifically, cover plate fixing strips 141 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the protection walls 12 on the left side and the right side of the cover plate fixing groove 14 in a bilateral symmetry manner, cover plate fixing insertion holes 142 are symmetrically formed in the cover plate fixing strips 141 in an up-down symmetry manner, an insertion connection plate 53 and one end of a U-shaped insertion plate 51 penetrate through the cover plate fixing insertion holes 142, a buckling block 54 on one U-shaped insertion plate 51 is clamped in a buckling groove 55 on the other U-shaped insertion plate 51, a square pulling block 52 is fixedly connected to a position, close to the middle, of one side of the U-shaped insertion plate 51, a cover plate fixing slot 23 is symmetrically formed in the up-down direction of one end of a cover plate fixing column 22, one end of the cover plate fixing column 22 is arranged in the cover plate fixing groove 14, one side of the insertion connection plate 53 is arranged in the cover plate fixing slot 23, the buckling block 54 and the buckling groove 55 are, it is convenient to have the cover plate 2 protect the surveying equipment placed inside the protective shell 1.
Besides, a circular spring retaining ring 415 is fixedly connected to the insertion post 413, a pressing spring 44 is sleeved on the insertion post 413 at one side of the spring retaining ring 415, the insertion post 413 and one end of the U-shaped insertion frame 411 penetrate through the side cover plate 3 and are inserted into the connection insertion groove 15, one end of the pressing spring 44 is fixedly connected to the side wall at one end of the connection insertion groove 15, one end of the positioning plug 421 and one end of the positioning connector 422 are fixedly connected to an arc positioning contact arc block 425, one end of the clamping block 412 is fixedly connected to an arc clamping contact arc block 414, one side of the clamping contact arc block 414 is contacted with one side of the positioning contact arc block 425, a plurality of pushing springs 426 are arranged in the positioning insertion cavity 424 along the height direction of the positioning insertion cavity 424, two ends of the pushing springs 426 are respectively and fixedly connected to the side wall between the positioning insertion cavity 424 and the positioning insertion plate 423, clamping blocks 151 are symmetrically arranged on the protection base 11 between the two connection insertion grooves 15 near the edge of the protection, the clamping contact arc block 414 is arranged inside the clamping block sliding groove 151, the positioning plug 421 and the positioning joint 422 are arranged inside the positioning device placing groove 153, one end of the positioning plug 421 and one end of the positioning joint 422 are inserted into the clamping block sliding groove 151, the positioning insertion plate 423 and the positioning joint 422 are both provided with return holes 427, one end of the contact jar block 432 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical limiting guide column 433, the middle part of one end of the positioning device placing groove 153 close to the edge of the protective base 11 is provided with a pushing device placing groove 152, one end of a pushing column 431 is arranged inside the pushing device placing groove 152, one end of the limiting guide column 433 is inserted into the return holes 427, one side of the U-shaped inserting frame 411 is provided with a through hole 417 close to the middle part, one end of the pushing column 431 penetrates through the through hole 417 and is fixedly connected with a pressing disc 434, a U-shaped pulling handle 416 is arranged beside the pressing disc 434 on one side of the U-, both ends fixed connection of pulling handle 416 is on the lateral wall of U-shaped grafting frame 411, one side bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with braces 7 of protective wall 12, use positioner 42 to fix the position of plugboard 41, make the inside of plugboard 41's one end joint at protecting crust 1, link protecting crust 1 and side apron 3 together, use thrust unit 43 to press positioner 42's position, make location plug 421 and location joint 422 be close to each other, make positioner 42 not fixed to plugboard 41, the plugboard 41 of being convenient for leaves from protecting crust 1.
Further, buffer 8 is including the sliding column 82 that is the cylindricality, sliding column 82's upper end fixedly connected with buffering contact plate 81, the upside of buffering contact plate 81 is equipped with buffer spring 84, buffer places the protection base 11 bottom of hole 13 one end and has seted up contact plate standing groove 131, buffer spring 84 and buffering contact plate 81 set up the inside of placing hole 13 at buffer, the one end of sliding column 82 runs through buffer places the one end of hole 13 and extends into contact plate standing groove 131, and fixedly connected with ground contact plate 83, use buffer 8 to cushion protecting sheathing 1, when making the device place subaerial, cushion protecting sheathing 1, reduce rocking of protecting sheathing 1, the survey equipment of placing at protecting sheathing 1 is protected.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.