CN112856609A - Disassembly and assembly mechanism and disassembly and assembly method for air conditioner outdoor unit - Google Patents

Disassembly and assembly mechanism and disassembly and assembly method for air conditioner outdoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112856609A
CN112856609A CN202110061316.1A CN202110061316A CN112856609A CN 112856609 A CN112856609 A CN 112856609A CN 202110061316 A CN202110061316 A CN 202110061316A CN 112856609 A CN112856609 A CN 112856609A
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China
Prior art keywords
unit
rod
block
damping
sliding
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CN202110061316.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪佘钊
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110061316.1A priority Critical patent/CN112856609A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/60Arrangement or mounting of the outdoor unit
    • F24F1/62Wall-mounted
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F16F15/067Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/56Casing or covers of separate outdoor units, e.g. fan guards
    • F24F1/58Separate protective covers for outdoor units, e.g. solar guards, snow shields or camouflage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a disassembly and assembly mechanism and a disassembly and assembly method of an air conditioner outdoor unit, which comprise a vertical plate, a wall part fixing unit, a transverse position adjusting unit, a clamping installation unit and a damping unit, wherein the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the wall part fixing unit; a transverse plate perpendicular to the vertical plate is fixed in the middle of one side of the vertical plate, a transverse position adjusting unit is clamped on the other side of the vertical plate through a clamping mounting unit, a wall part fixing unit is mounted on the transverse position adjusting unit, and a damping unit is mounted on the transverse plate; the damping unit comprises a damping mounting box, a sliding rod, a bottom sliding block, a damping spring, a shearing fork rod, a shearing fork shaft, a sliding rail, a top sliding block and a damping plate, wherein the transverse sliding rod is arranged at the bottom of the damping mounting box. Simple to operate can place outer machine in the position of needs to can provide the cushioning effect for the vibration of outer machine, avoid the vibration to make fixed knot construct not hard up, the installation is firm, and can shelter from the protection to outer machine, improve the life of outer machine.

Description

Disassembly and assembly mechanism and disassembly and assembly method for air conditioner outdoor unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of installation of an air conditioner external unit, in particular to a disassembly and assembly mechanism and a disassembly and assembly method of the air conditioner external unit.
Background
With the progress of society, people rely more and more on air conditioners to adjust the indoor temperature and keep the indoor comfortable, because the air conditioner needs to place the outer machine outdoors to exchange the temperature, generally install the outer machine on the wall outside the house, because the weight of outer machine, it is difficult when needing to install in the specific position to outer machine operation can produce the vibration, influences the fastness of installation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a disassembly and assembly mechanism and a disassembly and assembly method of an air conditioner outdoor unit, which are convenient to install, can place the outdoor unit at a required position, provide a buffering effect for the vibration of the outdoor unit, avoid the vibration to loosen a fixed structure, are firm to install, can shield and protect the outdoor unit, prolong the service life of the outdoor unit, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a disassembly and assembly mechanism of an air conditioner outdoor unit comprises a vertical plate, a wall part fixing unit, a transverse position adjusting unit, a clamping installation unit and a damping unit;
a transverse plate perpendicular to the vertical plate is fixed in the middle of one side of the vertical plate, a transverse position adjusting unit is clamped on the other side of the vertical plate through a clamping mounting unit, a wall part fixing unit is mounted on the transverse position adjusting unit, and a damping unit is mounted on the transverse plate;
the damping unit includes shock attenuation install bin, slide bar, end slider, damping spring, scissors fork pole, scissors fork axle, slide rail, top slider and shock attenuation board, the bottom of shock attenuation install bin is equipped with horizontal slide bar, the both ends of slide bar sliding connection end slider respectively, damping spring has been cup jointed at the middle part of slide bar, and two end sliders are connected with damping spring's both ends respectively, and the top of two end sliders is connected with scissors fork pole respectively, and the middle part cross arrangement and the cross section of two scissors fork poles pass through scissors fork axle swing joint, and the top of two scissors fork poles is swing joint top slider respectively, the bottom of shock attenuation board is equipped with the slide rail, two top sliders of slide rail sliding connection respectively are at the both ends of slide rail.
The wall fixing unit is convenient for installing the transverse position adjusting unit on the outer side of the wall, the transverse position adjusting unit can be used for transversely adjusting the position of the external machine, the clamping and installing unit can be used for conveniently clamping and fixing the vertical plate on the transverse position adjusting unit, and the damping unit can buffer the vibration of the external machine during operation, so that the vibration of the external machine is prevented from influencing the strength of the structure;
the outer machine is placed on the shock absorption plate, and when the outer machine operates and vibrates, the angles of the two shear fork rods can be changed, so that the two bottom sliding blocks slide on the sliding rod, the shock absorption spring is stretched, and the shock absorption buffering effect can be provided through the shock absorption spring.
Further, the fixed unit of wall portion includes long board, pole setting, solid fixed ring, expansion bolts and strengthens fixed down tube, the both ends of long board are fixed with the middle part of pole setting respectively, the both ends difference electricity of pole setting is connected with solid fixed ring, be fixed with expansion bolts in the fixed ring, expansion bolts is fixed into in the wall, the one end side that the long board was kept away from to the pole setting is connected through strengthening fixed down tube to the long board.
The expansion bolts can be fixed into the wall, so that the long plate is fixed on the wall through the fixing rings and the vertical rods, and the transverse position adjusting unit on the long plate is supported and fixed.
Further, the horizontal position adjustment unit includes installation pole, bearing one, adjusting screw, turns round piece, screw hole piece, slidable mounting piece and installation fixture block, the middle part and the installation fixture block sliding connection of long slab, the top both ends difference fixedly connected with installation pole of long slab, rotate through bearing one respectively between two installation poles and be connected with adjusting screw, the top of slidable mounting piece is fixed with the screw hole piece, screw hole piece and adjusting screw threaded connection, adjusting screw's one end is connected with turns round the piece, the bottom both ends of slidable mounting piece are fixed with the installation fixture block respectively.
The rotating block can drive the adjusting screw rod to rotate between the two mounting rods, and the sliding mounting block can be driven to move along the long plate due to the threaded action of the adjusting screw rod and the threaded hole block, so that the transverse position of the outer machine can be controlled.
Further, the joint installation unit includes joint bearing block, connecting rod, fixture block, recess, joint spring, wedge and joint telescopic link, the side of riser is fixed with joint bearing block, joint bearing block and the card hole joint of slidable mounting piece side, the circular slot has been seted up to the side of installation fixture block, the recess has been seted up respectively to the inboard lower extreme in the circular slot, be connected with the wedge through the joint telescopic link in the recess, the joint spring has been cup jointed to the side of joint telescopic link, the position that the side of riser corresponds the circular slot is equipped with the connecting rod, the fixture block is connected to the connecting rod, and the wedge joint is in the circular slot with the fixture block joint under the effect of joint spring.
Aim at the card hole with the joint bearing piece of riser side, then push away the riser and be close to the slidable mounting piece, connecting rod and fixture block stretch into the circular slot this moment, and the elasticity of joint spring is tensile with the joint telescopic link this moment to make two wedge blocks carry out the joint to the fixture block, thereby carry out quick convenient fixed with the riser.
Further, still include the support element, the support element includes die-pin, movable support one, goes up fixing bolt, side dead lever, side fixing bolt, movable support two, down tube, torque ring, supporting screw, screw sleeve, bearing two and deep trouth, the die-pin passes through fixing bolt to be fixed in the bottom of diaphragm, the side dead lever passes through side fixing bolt to be fixed in the side of riser, the bottom of side dead lever is through the one end of two swing joint down tubes of movable support, the tip of die-pin is through the one end of one swing joint supporting screw of movable support, the other end threaded connection screw sleeve of supporting screw, the outside of screw sleeve is fixed with the torque ring, the screw sleeve rotates the other end of connecting the down tube through bearing two, the deep trouth has been seted up at the one end middle part that the down tube is close to bearing two to the down tube.
The supporting rod and the side fixing rod are respectively fixed on the transverse plate and the vertical plate to form a supporting frame, the screw hole sleeve can be driven to rotate through the torsion ring, so that the screw hole sleeve and the supporting screw rod rotate relatively, the supporting screw rod extends out of the inclined rod, the length of the supporting rod formed by the inclined rod and the supporting screw rod is increased, and supporting effectiveness is improved.
Further, still include side limit unit, side limit unit includes hexagonal piece, lead screw, silk hole cover, bearing three and stopper, the top both sides of shock attenuation install bin are inlayed respectively and are had the silk hole cover, threaded connection has the lead screw in the silk hole cover, the lead screw is located the outer one end of shock attenuation install bin and is connected with the hexagonal piece, the lead screw is located the one end of shock attenuation install bin and is connected with the stopper through the bearing three rotations.
The lead screw can be rotated through the hexagonal block, so that the lead screw extends into the shock absorption installation box more, and the outer machine placed in the shock absorption installation box can be further limited and fixed through the limiting block.
Further, still include and push down fixed unit, it includes sill bar, oblique rib pole, montant, installation horizontal pole, traveller, lower briquetting, pushes down the screw rod, pushes down turning block and flexile mat to push down fixed unit, the top outside of shock attenuation install bin is connected with the sill bar respectively, is connected with the montant on two sill bars respectively, the bottom side of montant is through the top that oblique rib pole connected shock attenuation install bin, the top side of montant is connected with the installation horizontal pole, sliding connection has the traveller on the installation horizontal pole, and threaded connection has the pushing down screw rod that is on a parallel with the traveller on the installation horizontal pole, the bottom of pushing down the screw rod is rotated and is connected briquetting down, the bottom fixed connection briquetting of traveller, the bottom of briquetting is equipped with the flexile mat down, the top of pushing down the screw rod is connected with and pushes down the turning block.
The turning block is pressed down in a twisting mode, the turning block can be driven to rotate, so that the turning block is pushed to move along the direction of the sliding column, the pressing block can be driven to press down the top of an external machine to be fixed, the external machine can be protected by the flexible pad, and the stability of a contact position is also improved.
Further, still including sheltering from the unit, shelter from the unit and include the middle part piece, shelter from branch, support down tube, extension rod, end rod, shielding plate and square frame, the top both ends of riser are connected with respectively and shelter from branch, the one end of the square frame of slope is connected at the top of sheltering from branch, the middle part of riser is fixed with the middle part piece, the middle part of middle part piece is connected the middle part of sheltering from branch through supporting the down tube respectively at the both ends, and two middle parts of sheltering from branch pass through the end rod, and the middle part of sheltering from branch passes through the other end that the extension rod connects the square frame, be equipped with the shielding plate on the square frame, the one end horizontal position that.
The use shelters from branch and can prop up the square frame, and the square frame can install the shielding plate and shelter from the protection to outer machine, improves the life of outer machine, uses middle part piece and support down tube can improve the stability of sheltering from branch, uses the extension rod to improve the stability of square frame.
The wall seam sealing device comprises a wall seam sealing unit, a shielding plate and a sealing support rod, wherein the wall seam sealing unit comprises a flexible strip, an elongated slot, a movable plate, a round rod, a sealing mounting groove, a sealing telescopic rod and a sealing spring, the shielding plate is close to one end of the shielding support rod, the sealing mounting groove is formed in the sealing mounting groove, the movable plate is connected with the sealing telescopic rod through the sealing telescopic rod, the movable plate is connected with the sealing mounting groove in a sliding mode, the sealing spring is sleeved on the side face of the sealing telescopic rod, the movable plate is connected with the flexible strip through the round rod, and the elongated slot matched with the shielding.
Sealing spring can make sealed telescopic link extension to can push away flexible strip and wall in close contact with through fly leaf and round bar, thereby seal the gap of shielding plate and wall department, avoid the rainwater to fall to the use that influences the air conditioner on the outer machine from here.
A method for assembling and disassembling a mechanism of an air conditioner outdoor unit comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: fixing the transverse position adjusting unit on the outer wall through the wall part fixing unit in advance;
step two: placing an air conditioner external unit on a damping installation box of a damping unit;
step three: the air conditioner external unit is firmly fixed in a damping installation box of the damping unit by using the side limiting unit;
step four: the transverse plate can be stably and fixedly supported in the middle of the vertical plate by using the supporting unit;
step five: the vertical plate is clamped on the transverse position adjusting unit through the clamping mounting unit.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the disassembly and assembly mechanism and the disassembly and assembly method of the air conditioner outdoor unit have the following advantages:
1. the wall fixing unit is convenient to install the transverse position adjusting unit on the outer side of the wall, the transverse position adjusting unit can transversely adjust the position of the outer machine, the clamping and installing unit can conveniently clamp and fix the vertical plate on the transverse position adjusting unit, the damping unit can buffer the vibration of the outer machine during operation, and the strength of the structure is prevented from being influenced by the vibration of the outer machine.
2. The outer machine is placed on the shock absorption plate, and when the outer machine operates and vibrates, the angles of the two shear fork rods can be changed, so that the two bottom sliding blocks slide on the sliding rod, the shock absorption spring is stretched, and the shock absorption buffering effect can be provided through the shock absorption spring.
3. Simple to operate can place outer machine in the position of needs to can provide the cushioning effect for the vibration of outer machine, avoid the vibration to make fixed knot construct not hard up, the installation is firm, and can shelter from the protection to outer machine, improve the life of outer machine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a card mounting unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the supporting unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a damping unit and a side limiting unit according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a wall gap sealing unit according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 vertical plate, 2 wall part fixing units, 21 long plate, 22 vertical rod, 24 expansion bolt, 25 reinforced fixed inclined rod, 3 transverse position adjusting units, 31 mounting rods, 32 bearing I, 33 adjusting screw rods, 34 twisting blocks, 35 screw hole blocks, 36 sliding mounting blocks, 37 mounting clamping blocks, 4 clamping mounting units, 41 clamping bearing blocks, 42 connecting rods, 43 clamping blocks, 44 grooves, 45 clamping springs, 46 wedge-shaped blocks, 47 clamping telescopic rods, 5 supporting units, 51 supporting rods, 52 movable supporting seat I, 53 upper fixing bolts, 54 side fixing rods, 55 side fixing bolts, 56 movable supporting seat II, 57 inclined rods, 58 twisting rings, 59 supporting screw rods, 510 screw hole sleeves, 511 bearing II, 512 deep grooves, 6 damping units, 61 damping mounting boxes, 62 sliding rods, 63 bottom sliding blocks, 64 damping springs, 65 shear fork rods, 66 shear fork shafts, 67 sliding rails, 68 top sliding blocks, 69 damping plates, 7 side limiting units, 71 hexagonal block, 72 lead screw, 73 thread hole sleeve, 74 bearing III, 75 limiting block, 8 downward pressing fixing unit, 81 bottom rod, 82 inclined rib rod, 83 vertical rod, 84 installation cross rod, 85 sliding column, 86 downward pressing block, 87 downward pressing screw rod, 88 downward pressing rotating block, 89 flexible cushion, 9 shielding unit, 91 middle block, 92 shielding support rod, 93 support inclined rod, 94 extending rod, 95 end rod, 96 shielding plate, 97 square frame, 10 wall seam sealing unit, 101 flexible strip, 102 long groove, 103 movable plate, 104 round rod, 105 sealing installation groove, 106 sealing telescopic rod, 107 sealing spring and 12 transverse plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 6, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a disassembly and assembly mechanism of an air conditioner outdoor unit comprises a vertical plate 1, a wall part fixing unit 2, a transverse position adjusting unit 3, a clamping installation unit 4 and a damping unit 6;
a transverse plate 12 vertical to the vertical plate 1 is fixed in the middle of one side of the vertical plate 1, a transverse position adjusting unit 3 is clamped on the other side of the vertical plate 1 through a clamping mounting unit 4, a wall part fixing unit 2 is mounted on the transverse position adjusting unit 3, and a damping unit 6 is mounted on the transverse plate 12;
damping unit 6 includes shock attenuation install bin 61, slide bar 62, end slider 63, damping spring 64, scissor rod 65, scissor axle 66, slide rail 67, top slider 68 and damper plate 69, the bottom of shock attenuation install bin 61 is equipped with horizontal slide bar 62, the both ends of slide bar 62 sliding connection end slider 63 respectively, damping spring 64 has been cup jointed at the middle part of slide bar 62, two end sliders 63 are connected with damping spring 64's both ends respectively, the top of two end sliders 63 is connected with scissor rod 65 respectively, the middle part cross arrangement and the intersection of two scissor rod 65 pass through scissor axle 66 swing joint, the top of two scissor rod 65 swing joint top slider 68 respectively, the bottom of damper plate 69 is equipped with slide rail 67, the both ends of slide rail 67 sliding connection two top sliders 68 respectively.
The wall fixing unit 2 is convenient for installing the transverse position adjusting unit 3 on the outer side of the wall, the transverse position adjusting unit 3 can be used for transversely adjusting the position of the external machine, the clamping and installing unit 4 can be used for conveniently clamping and fixing the vertical plate 1 on the transverse position adjusting unit 3, and the damping unit 6 can buffer the vibration of the external machine during operation, so that the vibration of the external machine is prevented from influencing the strength of the structure;
the outer machine is placed on the damping plate 69, and when the outer machine operates and vibrates, the angles of the two scissor rods 65 can be changed, so that the two bottom sliding blocks 63 slide on the sliding rod 62, the damping spring 64 is stretched, and the damping and buffering effects can be provided through the damping spring 64.
Wall portion fixed unit 2 includes long board 21, pole setting 22, solid fixed ring 23, expansion bolts 24 and strengthens fixed down tube 25, and the both ends of long board 21 are fixed with the middle part of pole setting 22 respectively, and the both ends of pole setting 22 are connected with solid fixed ring 23 respectively electrically, and solid fixed ring 23 internal fixation has expansion bolts 24, and expansion bolts 24 is fixed into in the wall, and long board 21 connects the one end side that pole setting 22 kept away from long board 21 through strengthening fixed down tube 25.
The expansion bolts 24 can be fixed in the wall, so that the long plate 21 is fixed on the wall by the fixing rings 23 and the vertical rods 22, and the transverse position adjusting unit 3 on the long plate 21 is supported and fixed.
Horizontal position adjustment unit 3 includes installation pole 31, a bearing 32, adjusting screw 33, turn round piece 34, screw block 35, slidable mounting piece 36 and installation fixture block 37, the middle part and the installation fixture block 37 sliding connection of long board 21, fixedly connected with installation pole 31 respectively at the top both ends of long board 21, it is connected with adjusting screw 33 to rotate through a bearing 32 respectively between two installation poles 31, slidable mounting piece 36's top is fixed with screw block 35, screw block 35 and adjusting screw 33 threaded connection, adjusting screw 33's one end is connected with turns round piece 34, slidable mounting piece 36's bottom both ends are fixed with installation fixture block 37 respectively.
The rotation knob block 34 can drive the adjusting screw 33 to rotate between the two mounting rods 31, and the sliding mounting block 36 can be driven to move along the long plate 21 due to the screw thread action of the adjusting screw 33 and the screw hole block 35, so that the transverse position of the outdoor unit can be controlled.
Clamping installation unit 4 includes clamping bearing block 41, connecting rod 42, fixture block 43, recess 44, joint spring 45, wedge 46 and clamping telescopic link 47, the side of riser 1 is fixed with clamping bearing block 41, clamping bearing block 41 and the card hole joint of the side of slidable mounting block 36, the circular slot has been seted up to the side of installation fixture block 37, recess 44 has been seted up respectively to the upper and lower side in the circular slot, be connected with wedge 46 through clamping telescopic link 47 in the recess 44, joint spring 45 has been cup jointed to the side of clamping telescopic link 47, the position that corresponds the circular slot in the side of riser 1 is equipped with connecting rod 42, connecting rod 42 connects fixture block 43, wedge 46 is the fixture block 43 joint in the circular slot under the effect of clamping spring 45.
Align the card hole with the joint bearing block 41 of riser 1 side, then push away riser 1 and be close to slidable mounting piece 36, connecting rod 42 and fixture block 43 stretch into the circular slot this moment, and the elasticity of joint spring 45 is tensile with joint telescopic link 47 this moment to make two wedge blocks 46 carry out the joint to fixture block 43, thereby carry out quick convenient fixed with riser 1.
A method for assembling and disassembling a mechanism of an air conditioner outdoor unit comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the transverse position adjusting unit 3 is fixed on the outer wall through the wall part fixing unit 2 in advance;
step two: placing the air conditioner external unit on the shock absorption installation box 61 of the shock absorption unit 6;
step three: the use side limiting unit 7 firmly fixes the air conditioner external unit in the damping mounting box 61 of the damping unit 6;
step four: the transverse plate 12 can be stably and fixedly supported in the middle of the vertical plate 1 by using the supporting unit 5;
step five: the vertical plate 1 is clamped on the transverse position adjusting unit 3 through the clamping installation unit 4.
In the second embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a dismouting mechanism of outer machine of air conditioner, this embodiment is the same with the structure of embodiment one, the difference lies in, still include supporting unit 5, supporting unit 5 contains die-pin 51, first movable support 52, upper fixing bolt 53, side fixed link 54, side fixed bolt 55, second movable support 56, down tube 57, twist ring 58, support screw 59, screw cover 510, bearing two 511 and deep trouth 512, die-pin 51 passes through upper fixing bolt 53 to be fixed in the bottom of diaphragm 12, side fixed link 54 passes through side fixed bolt 55 to be fixed in the side of riser 1, the bottom of side fixed link 54 passes through second movable support 56 and movably connects one end of down tube 57, the tip of die-pin 51 passes through one end of first movable support 52 and movably connection support screw 59, the other end screw thread connection screw cover 510 of support screw 59, the outside of screw cover 510 is fixed with twist ring 58, screw cover 510 passes through bearing two 511 and rotatably connects the other end of down tube 57, the middle part of one end of the inclined rod 57 close to the second bearing 511 is provided with a deep groove 512.
The supporting rod 51 and the side fixing rod 54 are respectively fixed on the transverse plate 12 and the vertical plate 1 to form a supporting frame, the screw hole sleeve 510 can be driven to rotate through the torsion ring 58, so that the screw hole sleeve 510 and the supporting screw 59 rotate relatively, the supporting screw 59 extends out of the inclined rod 57, the length of the supporting rod formed by the inclined rod 57 and the supporting screw 59 is increased, and the supporting effectiveness is improved.
In the third embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an outer quick-witted dismouting mechanism of air conditioner, this embodiment is roughly the same with the structure of above embodiment, the difference lies in, still include side limit unit 7, side limit unit 7 includes hexagonal piece 71, the lead screw 72, the silk hole cover 73, three 74 of bearing and stopper 75, the silk hole cover 73 has been inlayed respectively to the top both sides of shock attenuation install bin 61, silk hole cover 73 internal thread connection has lead screw 72, the one end that lead screw 72 is located the shock attenuation install bin 61 outside is connected with hexagonal piece 71, the one end that lead screw 72 is located the shock attenuation install bin 61 rotates through three 74 of bearing to be connected with stopper 75.
Can rotate lead screw 72 through hexagonal piece 71 to lead screw 72 is more stretched into in the shock attenuation install bin 61, thereby can be further carry out spacing fixedly to the outer machine of placing in shock attenuation install bin 61 through stopper 75.
In a fourth embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a dismouting mechanism of outer machine of air conditioner, this embodiment is the same with the structure of above embodiment, the difference lies in, still include and push down fixed unit 8, push down fixed unit 8 includes sill bar 81, diagonal rib pole 82, montant 83, installation horizontal pole 84, traveller 85, lower briquetting 86, lower compression screw 87, lower compression turning block 88 and flexible pad 89, the outside at the top of shock attenuation install bin 61 is connected with sill bar 81 respectively, be connected with montant 83 respectively on two sill bars 81, the bottom side of montant 83 passes through diagonal rib pole 82 and connects the top of shock attenuation install bin 61, the top side of montant 83 is connected with installation horizontal pole 84, sliding connection has traveller 85 on installation horizontal pole 84, and threaded connection has the lower compression screw 87 that is on a parallel with traveller 85 on installation horizontal pole 84, the bottom of lower compression screw 87 rotates and connects lower briquetting 86, the bottom of traveller 85 is fixed connection lower briquetting 86, the bottom of lower briquetting 86 is equipped with flexible pad 89, the top of the down-pressure screw 87 is connected with a down-pressure turning block 88.
The turning block 88 is pressed down by twisting, the turning block 87 can be driven to rotate, so that the turning block 86 is pushed to move along the direction of the sliding column 85, the turning block 86 can be driven to press down the top of the external machine to be fixed, the flexible pad 89 can be used for protecting the external machine, and the stability of the contact position is also improved.
In the fifth embodiment, referring to fig. 1-2 and fig. 7, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an outer quick-witted dismouting mechanism of air conditioner, this embodiment is roughly the same with the structure of above embodiment, the difference lies in, still including sheltering from unit 9, shelter from unit 9 and include middle part piece 91, shelter from branch 92, support down tube 93, extension rod 94, end bar 95, shielding plate 96 and square frame 97, the top both ends of riser 1 are connected with respectively and shelter from branch 92, the one end of the square frame 97 of slope is connected at the top of sheltering from branch 92, the middle part of riser 1 is fixed with middle part piece 91, the middle part of middle part piece 91 is respectively through supporting the middle part that the down tube 93 is connected and is sheltered from branch 92, two middle parts of sheltering from branch 92 pass through end bar 95, and the other end that the middle part of sheltering from branch 92 passes through extension rod 94 and connects square frame 97, be equipped with shielding plate 96 on the square.
The shielding support rod 92 can support the frame 97, the frame 97 can be provided with the shielding plate 96 for shielding and protecting the external machine, the service life of the external machine is prolonged, the middle block 91 and the supporting oblique rod 93 can improve the stability of the shielding support rod 92, and the extension rod 94 is used for improving the stability of the frame 97.
The wall gap sealing device further comprises a wall gap sealing unit 10, the wall gap sealing unit 10 comprises a flexible strip 101, a long groove 102, a movable plate 103, a round rod 104, a sealing installation groove 105, a sealing telescopic rod 106 and a sealing spring 107, the sealing installation groove 105 is formed in one end, close to the shielding support rod 92, of the shielding plate 96, the movable plate 103 is connected in the sealing installation groove 105 through the sealing telescopic rod 106, the movable plate 103 is in sliding connection with the sealing installation groove 105, the sealing spring 107 is sleeved on the side face of the sealing telescopic rod 106, the movable plate 103 is connected with the flexible strip 101 through the round rod 104, and the long groove 102 matched with the shielding plate 96 is formed in one side.
The sealing spring 107 can extend the telescopic sealing rod 106, so that the movable plate 103 and the round rod 104 can push the flexible strip 101 to be in close contact with the wall, thereby sealing a gap between the shielding plate 96 and the wall and preventing rainwater from falling onto an external machine from the gap to affect the use of the air conditioner.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an outer quick-witted dismouting mechanism of air conditioner which characterized in that: the vertical plate type wall fixing device comprises a vertical plate (1), a wall part fixing unit (2), a transverse position adjusting unit (3), a clamping mounting unit (4) and a damping unit (6);
a transverse plate (12) perpendicular to the vertical plate (1) is fixed in the middle of one side of the vertical plate (1), a transverse position adjusting unit (3) is clamped on the other side of the vertical plate (1) through a clamping mounting unit (4), a wall part fixing unit (2) is mounted on the transverse position adjusting unit (3), and a damping unit (6) is mounted on the transverse plate (12);
the damping unit (6) comprises a damping installation box (61), a sliding rod (62), a bottom sliding block (63), a damping spring (64), a shearing fork rod (65), a shearing fork shaft (66), a sliding rail (67), a top sliding block (68) and a damping plate (69), wherein the bottom of the damping installation box (61) is provided with the transverse sliding rod (62), two ends of the sliding rod (62) are respectively connected with the bottom sliding block (63) in a sliding manner, the damping spring (64) is sleeved in the middle of the sliding rod (62), the two bottom sliding blocks (63) are respectively connected with two ends of the damping spring (64), the tops of the two bottom sliding blocks (63) are respectively connected with the shearing fork rod (65), the middle parts of the two shearing fork rods (65) are arranged in a crossed manner, the crossed parts of the two shearing fork rods (65) are movably connected through the shearing fork shaft (66), the tops of the two shearing fork rods (65) are respectively and movably connected with the top sliding block (68, two ends of the sliding rail (67) are respectively connected with two top sliding blocks (68) in a sliding manner.
2. The outdoor unit of an air conditioner of claim 1, wherein: wall portion fixed unit (2) include long board (21), pole setting (22), solid fixed ring (23), expansion bolts (24) and strengthen fixed down tube (25), the middle part of pole setting (22) is fixed with respectively at the both ends of long board (21), the both ends electricity respectively of pole setting (22) are connected with solid fixed ring (23), gu fixed ring (23) internal fixation has expansion bolts (24), expansion bolts (24) are fixed into in the wall, the one end side of long board (21) is kept away from in pole setting (22) is connected through strengthening fixed down tube (25) in long board (21).
3. The outdoor unit of an air conditioner of claim 2, wherein: horizontal position adjustment unit (3) include installation pole (31), bearing (32), adjusting screw (33), turn round piece (34), screw block (35), slidable mounting piece (36) and installation fixture block (37), the middle part and installation fixture block (37) sliding connection of long board (21), fixedly connected with installation pole (31) are distinguished to the top both ends of long board (21), rotate through bearing (32) respectively between two installation poles (31) and are connected with adjusting screw (33), the top of slidable mounting piece (36) is fixed with screw block (35), screw block (35) and adjusting screw (33) threaded connection, the one end of adjusting screw (33) is connected with turns round piece (34), the bottom both ends of slidable mounting piece (36) are fixed with installation fixture block (37) respectively.
4. The outdoor unit of an air conditioner of claim 3, wherein: the clamping installation unit (4) comprises a clamping bearing block (41), a connecting rod (42), a clamping block (43), a groove (44), a clamping spring (45), a wedge-shaped block (46) and a clamping telescopic rod (47), a clamping and supporting block (41) is fixed on the side surface of the vertical plate (1), the clamping and supporting block (41) is clamped with a clamping hole on the side surface of the sliding installation block (36), a circular groove is arranged on the side surface of the mounting fixture block (37), a groove (44) is respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side in the circular groove, a wedge-shaped block (46) is connected in the groove (44) through a clamping telescopic rod (47), a clamping spring (45) is sleeved on the side surface of the clamping telescopic rod (47), a connecting rod (42) is arranged at the position of the side surface of the vertical plate (1) corresponding to the circular groove, the connecting rod (42) is connected with a clamping block (43), the wedge block (46) clamps the clamping block (43) in the circular groove under the action of the clamping spring (45).
5. The outdoor unit of an air conditioner of claim 1, wherein: the support device is characterized by further comprising a support unit (5), wherein the support unit (5) comprises a support rod (51), a movable support I (52), an upper fixing bolt (53), a side fixing rod (54), a side fixing bolt (55), a movable support II (56), an inclined rod (57), a torsion ring (58), a support screw rod (59), a screw hole sleeve (510), a bearing II (511) and a deep groove (512), the support rod (51) is fixed at the bottom of the transverse plate (12) through the upper fixing bolt (53), the side fixing rod (54) is fixed on the side face of the vertical plate (1) through the side fixing bolt (55), the bottom of the side fixing rod (54) is movably connected with one end of the inclined rod (57) through the movable support II (56), the end part of the support rod (51) is movably connected with one end of the support screw rod (59) through the movable support I (52), and the other end of the support screw rod (59) is in threaded connection with the screw, the outside of screw hole cover (510) is fixed with torque ring (58), screw hole cover (510) rotate the other end of connecting down tube (57) through bearing two (511), deep trouth (512) have been seted up in the one end middle part that down tube (57) are close to bearing two (511).
6. The outdoor unit of an air conditioner of claim 1, wherein: still include side limit unit (7), side limit unit (7) include hexagonal piece (71), lead screw (72), silk hole cover (73), three (74) of bearing and stopper (75), inlay respectively the top both sides of shock attenuation install bin (61) has silk hole cover (73), silk hole cover (73) female connection has lead screw (72), lead screw (72) are located the outer one end of shock attenuation install bin (61) and are connected with hexagonal piece (71), the one end that lead screw (72) are located shock attenuation install bin (61) is rotated through three (74) of bearing and is connected with stopper (75).
7. The outdoor unit of an air conditioner of claim 1, wherein: the damping installation box is characterized by further comprising a pressing fixing unit (8), the pressing fixing unit (8) comprises bottom rods (81), oblique rib rods (82), vertical rods (83), installation cross rods (84), sliding columns (85), pressing blocks (86), pressing screws (87), pressing rotating blocks (88) and flexible pads (89), the outer sides of the tops of the damping installation box (61) are respectively connected with the bottom rods (81), the two bottom rods (81) are respectively connected with the vertical rods (83), the bottom side surfaces of the vertical rods (83) are connected with the tops of the damping installation box (61) through the oblique rib rods (82), the top side surfaces of the vertical rods (83) are connected with the installation cross rods (84), the sliding columns (85) are connected on the installation cross rods (84) in a sliding mode, the pressing screws (87) parallel to the sliding columns (85) are connected on the installation cross rods (84) in a threaded mode, the bottoms of the pressing screws (87) are connected with the pressing blocks (86) in a rotating mode, the bottom of the sliding column (85) is fixedly connected with a lower pressing block (86), the bottom of the lower pressing block (86) is provided with a flexible pad (89), and the top of the lower pressing screw rod (87) is connected with a lower pressing rotating block (88).
8. The outdoor unit of an air conditioner of claim 1, wherein: the shielding device also comprises a shielding unit (9), wherein the shielding unit (9) comprises a middle block (91), a shielding support rod (92), a supporting inclined rod (93), an extension rod (94), an end rod (95), a shielding plate (96) and a frame (97), two ends of the top of the vertical plate (1) are respectively connected with a shielding supporting rod (92), the top of the shielding support rod (92) is connected with one end of an inclined block (97), a middle block (91) is fixed in the middle of the vertical plate (1), two ends of the middle block (91) are respectively connected with the middle of the shielding supporting rods (92) through supporting inclined rods (93), the middle of the two shielding supporting rods (92) passes through end rods (95), the middle part of the shielding support rod (92) is connected with the other end of the frame (97) through an extension rod (94), and a shielding plate (96) is arranged on the frame (97), and the horizontal position of one end, close to the shielding support rod (92), of the shielding plate (96) is higher than that of the other end of the shielding plate.
9. The outdoor unit of an air conditioner of claim 8, wherein: the wall joint sealing device is characterized by further comprising a wall joint sealing unit (10), wherein the wall joint sealing unit (10) comprises a flexible strip (101), an elongated slot (102), a movable plate (103), a round rod (104), a sealing installation groove (105), a sealing telescopic rod (106) and a sealing spring (107), the sealing installation groove (105) is formed in one end, close to the shielding support rod (92), of the shielding plate (96), the movable plate (103) is connected into the sealing installation groove (105) through the sealing telescopic rod (106), the movable plate (103) is in sliding connection with the sealing installation groove (105), the sealing spring (107) is sleeved on the side face of the sealing telescopic rod (106), the movable plate (103) is connected with the flexible strip (101) through the round rod (104), and the elongated slot (102) matched with the shielding plate (96) is formed in one side, close to the shielding plate (96).
10. The method of mounting and dismounting a mechanism for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the transverse position adjusting unit (3) is fixed on the outer wall through the wall part fixing unit (2) in advance;
step two: placing an air conditioner external unit on a damping installation box (61) of a damping unit (6);
step three: the use side limiting unit (7) is used for firmly fixing the air conditioner external unit in a damping mounting box (61) of the damping unit (6);
step four: the transverse plate (12) can be stably and fixedly supported in the middle of the vertical plate (1) by using the supporting unit (5);
step five: the vertical plate (1) is clamped on the transverse position adjusting unit (3) through the clamping mounting unit (4).
CN202110061316.1A 2021-01-18 2021-01-18 Disassembly and assembly mechanism and disassembly and assembly method for air conditioner outdoor unit Withdrawn CN112856609A (en)

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CN113513790A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-10-19 南通凯内特电子有限公司 Peripheral framework for air conditioning equipment
CN117212915A (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-12-12 金智成建设集团股份有限公司 Air conditioner installation machine position of building body

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CN209763338U (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-12-10 山东蓝海工程设备有限公司 Detachable vertical air conditioner outdoor unit
CN209782844U (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-12-13 北京城源建业建筑安装工程有限公司 Mounting structure of outer machine of air conditioner
CN210772520U (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-06-16 徐州创宇重科机械有限公司 Mounting structure for ventilation air conditioner
CN111322685A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-06-23 芜湖光束电子科技有限公司 Rain shelter device of air conditioner external unit on building outer wall and control system thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1137510A (en) * 1997-07-18 1999-02-12 Fujitsu General Ltd Bracket for mounting air conditioner on wall face
CN206247518U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-13 成都大学 A kind of support of outdoor machine of air-conditioner
CN207487108U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-06-12 天津君盟泽科技发展有限公司 A kind of damping device of air-conditioner base plate
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113513790A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-10-19 南通凯内特电子有限公司 Peripheral framework for air conditioning equipment
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CN117212915B (en) * 2023-08-08 2024-04-26 金智成建设集团股份有限公司 Air conditioner installation machine position of building body

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Application publication date: 20210528