CN112856344A - Installation method of intelligent street lamp - Google Patents
Installation method of intelligent street lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112856344A CN112856344A CN202110083485.5A CN202110083485A CN112856344A CN 112856344 A CN112856344 A CN 112856344A CN 202110083485 A CN202110083485 A CN 202110083485A CN 112856344 A CN112856344 A CN 112856344A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- street lamp
- lamp
- base
- lamp holder
- auxiliary
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/10—Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/34—Arrangements for erecting or lowering towers, masts, poles, chimney stacks, or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/34—Arrangements for erecting or lowering towers, masts, poles, chimney stacks, or the like
- E04H12/345—Arrangements for tilting up whole structures or sections thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/12—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
- F21V17/164—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being subjected to bending, e.g. snap joints
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
Abstract
The application relates to an installation method of an intelligent street lamp, and belongs to the technical field of street lamp installation. The worker slowly lifts the street lamp at the lamp cap of the street lamp and rotates the street lamp, the lamp holder is changed from the original inclination towards the direction far away from the base into the inclination towards the direction close to the base, and then the lamp holder is changed into the inclination towards the direction close to the base; after the lamp holder is inclined to a certain angle, two foundation bolts close to one side of the limiting groove penetrate through two mounting holes of the lamp holder, and nuts are screwed on the two foundation bolts; and lifting the street lamp, rotating the auxiliary pulling piece to enable the hook part of the auxiliary pulling piece to protrude out of the substrate, and hooking the hook part on the auxiliary fastener. When the street lamp is installed, the auxiliary pulling piece is hooked on the auxiliary fastener, so that the street lamp is not prone to toppling when being installed.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of street lamp installation, in particular to an installation method of an intelligent street lamp.
Background
Generally, street lamps are arranged on two sides of a road, and are lighted at night to illuminate vehicles and passersby.
In the related art, a base is generally arranged on the ground before the street lamp is installed, foundation bolts protrude from the base, a lamp holder is arranged on the street lamp, a mounting hole for the foundation bolts to pass through is formed in the lamp holder, the street lamp is lifted by a crane during installation, the lamp holder is vertically sleeved on the foundation bolts, the foundation bolts penetrate through the mounting hole, then nuts are sleeved on the foundation bolts, and the street lamp is fixed on the base through the foundation bolts.
The installation method is generally applied to street lamp installation in large roads or open areas, and places which cannot be reached by large vehicles such as remote mountainous villages or cranes are basically installed by manpower, and workers can slowly lift up originally toppled street lamps until the street lamps are vertical and connected with the base, but because the street lamps are generally made of iron and have heavier weight, the workers are less prone to seizing the street lamps when the included angle between the street lamps and the ground is closer to 90 degrees, so that the street lamps which are toppled or even toppled are easy to smash the workers.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make the street lamp not prone to toppling during installation, the application provides an installation method of the intelligent street lamp.
The application provides an installation method of wisdom street lamp adopts following technical scheme:
an installation method of an intelligent street lamp comprises the following specific steps:
s1, scribing: the street lamp installation position is designed and found according to the site environment and the construction drawing, and a square identification area with the length and the width of 100cm is marked out by lime;
s2, digging a pit: digging 80cm-100cm downwards in the identification area by using a tool to form rectangular pits with the length and the width of 100cm and the depth of 80cm-100 cm;
s3, building a base: building a square template with the length, the width and the height of 80cm in each rectangular pit, pouring concrete in the template, and arranging foundation bolts and a base plate in the concrete;
s4, mounting the street lamp: firstly, dumping the street lamp, and enabling a lamp holder of the street lamp to face a base;
s4-1, slowly lifting the street lamp at the lamp cap of the street lamp by a worker and rotating the street lamp, wherein the lamp holder is changed from the original inclination towards the direction far away from the base to the lamp holder vertical to the base, and then changed into the inclination towards the direction close to the base;
s4-2, after inclining to a certain angle, two foundation bolts close to one side of the limiting groove penetrate through two mounting holes of the lamp holder, and nuts are screwed on the two foundation bolts;
s4-3, lifting the street lamp, rotating the auxiliary pulling piece to enable the hook part of the auxiliary pulling piece to protrude out of the substrate, and hooking the hook part on the auxiliary fastener;
s4-4, continuously lifting until the street lamp is vertically vertical to the base, wherein the auxiliary fastener is abutted against the auxiliary pulling piece, the lamp holder is pressed on the base plate, and the other two foundation bolts are also arranged in the mounting holes of the lamp holder in a penetrating manner;
and S4-5, sleeving the nut on the foundation bolt and screwing the nut to fix the lamp holder on the base.
By adopting the technical scheme, the base is built at the position where the street lamp is installed in advance, when the street lamp is installed, the lamp holder of the street lamp faces the base, then the street lamp is slowly lifted, the street lamp rotates by taking the lamp holder as a rotation point until the street lamp is vertical, the auxiliary pulling piece is hooked on the auxiliary fastener in the period, the street lamp is obliquely pulled in the air by the auxiliary pulling piece and the auxiliary fastener, so that the street lamp and the base have certain pulling force, if a worker does not grab the street lamp when lifting the street lamp, the street lamp slides out of the hand of the worker, the street lamp can be toppled to the ground firstly, then the street lamp is pulled by the auxiliary pulling piece, the street lamp is obliquely pulled in the air, the street lamp cannot be toppled to the ground, the damage of the street lamp is reduced, meanwhile, the worker cannot be injured by the.
In addition, when the street lamp is perpendicular to the base, the auxiliary pulling piece is also hooked on the auxiliary fastener, so that the street lamp is not easy to incline.
Optionally, the lamp holder is convexly provided with a limiting block, the substrate is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting block to be embedded into, and the S4 further comprises the following step of placing the limiting block of the lamp holder into the limiting groove of the base, so that the worker slowly lifts up the street lamp, and the street lamp rotates upwards and slowly rises by taking the limiting block as a rotation point.
By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting block of the street lamp is embedded into the limiting groove of the substrate, and the limiting block is abutted against the groove wall of the limiting groove, so that when a worker lifts the street lamp, the street lamp cannot slide on the substrate, and the worker can lift the street lamp more conveniently; meanwhile, after the street lamp is vertical, the foundation bolts just penetrate through the mounting holes of the lamp holder under the limiting action of the limiting blocks, so that the street lamp is conveniently mounted on the base.
Optionally, the lamp holder is provided with a mounting hole for the foundation bolt to penetrate through, the mounting hole is a waist-shaped hole, and the length direction of the limiting block is perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the street lamp is slowly changed from the horizontal to the vertical, the mounting hole is the waist-shaped hole, so that the street lamp can still be continuously lifted and continuously rotate by taking the rotating block as a rotating point after the foundation bolt penetrates through the mounting hole.
Optionally, the limiting groove is a square body, and the side face, away from the lamp holder, of the limiting block is an arc face.
By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting groove is a square body, so that the limiting block is not easy to slide in the limiting groove, and the street lamp is more stable when being lifted; and the limiting block is a cambered surface, so that the limiting block can rotate more smoothly in the limiting groove.
Optionally, the step S4 further includes rotating the auxiliary fastener when the included angle between the lamp holder and the base plate is smaller than 90 °, so that the hook of the auxiliary fastener protrudes out of the base plate, inserting the auxiliary fastener into the hook, and then fixedly connecting the auxiliary fastener to the lamp holder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the contained angle of lamp stand and base plate was less than 90, the street lamp also was lifted to a take the altitude, and the hook portion that will assist the piece of drawing this moment colludes on supplementary fastener, through the effect of supplementary piece of drawing, the street lamp is more stable on the base, makes the difficult emergence of street lamp empty.
Optionally, the auxiliary fastener comprises a buckle plate and abutting blocks arranged at two ends of the buckle plate, the abutting blocks are far away from the side face of the buckle plate, and the lamp holder is abutted to enable an auxiliary buckle groove for placing the hook portion to be formed between the buckle plate and the lamp holder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make a distance of interval and form the supplementary catching groove that supplies hook portion male between buckle and the lamp stand through the effect of butt joint piece, make supplementary fastener be connected with the lamp stand.
Optionally, the lamp post is provided with a positioning plate for placing the auxiliary fastener.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the auxiliary fastener is used, the auxiliary fastener is firstly inserted into the hook part of the auxiliary pulling piece, then the auxiliary fastener is connected with the lamp holder through the screw, and the auxiliary pulling piece is hooked through the auxiliary pulling piece, so that the auxiliary pulling piece pulls the street lamp; when the auxiliary fastener is connected with the lamp holder, the auxiliary fastener is placed on the positioning plate firstly, and the auxiliary fastener is pre-positioned on the lamp holder through the bearing of the positioning plate, so that the auxiliary fastener is connected on the lamp holder by a worker conveniently.
Optionally, the above steps further include S5, connecting the pressing piece: and moving the pressing piece to enable the pressing piece to cover the lamp holder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after lamp stand and pedestal connection, will compress tightly the piece and cover on the lamp stand, through the effect that compresses tightly the piece, make the nut of fixing the lamp stand on the base no longer expose outside, reduce the corruption of nut, other people (like thief or naughty child) also are difficult to unscrew the nut simultaneously, make street lamp and pedestal connection more stable.
Optionally, the distance plate is convexly provided with a positioning ring, the substrate is provided with a positioning groove for the positioning ring to be embedded into, and the step S5 further includes embedding the positioning ring of the pressing member into the positioning groove of the substrate, so that the pressing member is flush with the substrate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when compressing tightly piece and pedestal connection, compress tightly the holding ring of piece during it brings the constant head tank of base plate into, make and compress tightly piece and base plate firm in connection to it is level mutually with the base plate to compress tightly the piece, reduces the point of application of force that acts on and compress tightly the piece, makes and compress tightly the difficult follow base plate of taking out.
Optionally, the pressing member is provided with a through hole for the anchor bolt to penetrate through, and the step S5 further includes that the anchor bolt penetrates through the through hole and protrudes out of the pressing member, and the nut is sleeved on the anchor bolt and screwed tightly, so that the pressing member is fixed on the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, compress tightly the piece and cover the lamp stand and with the pedestal connection back, rag bolt wears to locate the perforating hole and the outstanding piece that compresses tightly, then spins the nut on rag bolt, makes to compress tightly the piece and be connected more firmly with the base, and then makes to compress tightly the piece and be difficult for breaking away from the base.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the street lamp is installed, the auxiliary fastener is hooked by the auxiliary pulling piece, so that the street lamp is not easy to topple during installation;
2. the positioning plate is arranged on the lamp holder, and the auxiliary fastener is placed on the positioning plate when the auxiliary fastener is connected with the lamp holder, so that the auxiliary fastener is more conveniently connected with the lamp holder;
3. the lamp holder is more firmly and stably connected with the base through the arrangement of the pressing piece, and the lamp holder is not easy to separate from the base.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a street lamp on a base according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the street lamp and the pedestal according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a concrete base and baseplate according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the substrate according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary pulling member protruding from the substrate according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a street lamp according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a lamp holder according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another viewing angle of the lamp socket according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is an exploded view of the auxiliary clip and the lamp socket according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a street lamp according to an embodiment of the present application when installed.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a pressing member on a lamp post according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing member and the substrate after being connected according to the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a concrete base; 3. anchor bolts; 4. a substrate; 41. an upper surface; 42. a lower surface; 43. a through hole; 44. a yielding groove; 45. an auxiliary pull member; 451. a hook portion; 46. a connecting wall; 47. an auxiliary connection region; 48. a limiting groove; 49. positioning a groove; 5. a street lamp; 51. a lamp cap; 52. a lamp post; 53. a lamp socket; 531. mounting holes; 54. an auxiliary fastener; 541. buckling the plate; 542. a butting block; 543. an auxiliary catching groove; 55. positioning a plate; 56. a limiting block; 57. a compression member; 571. embedding a groove; 572. a through hole; 573. a retaining ring.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-13.
The embodiment of the application discloses an installation method of an intelligent street lamp.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a base 1 is poured in advance before a street lamp 5 is installed, the base 1 includes a concrete base 2 poured with concrete, at least one anchor bolt 3, and a base plate 4, the anchor bolt 3 is provided on an upper end surface of the concrete base 2, an end portion of the anchor bolt 3 protrudes out of the concrete base 2, the number of the anchor bolts 3 may be two, three, or four, but it is sufficient that the street lamp 5 is stably connected to the base 1 as long as the number of the anchor bolts 3 is four, and the four anchor bolts 3 are arranged in a 2 × 2 array in the embodiment.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the base plate 4 is made of a hard metal material, the base plate 4 has an upper surface 41 and a lower surface 42 opposite to the upper surface 41, the base plate 4 is connected to the concrete foundation 2, and the lower surface 42 of the base plate 4 is connected to the upper end surface of the concrete foundation 2 through concrete.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the substrate 4 is provided with four through holes 43 through which the anchor bolts 3 are inserted, the through upper surface 41 and the lower surface 42 of the through holes 43 penetrate, the four through holes 43 correspond to the four anchor bolts 3 one by one, so that the four anchor bolts 3, which are sleeved on the anchor bolts 3, of the substrate 4 respectively extend out of the four through holes 43 one by one, and the length of the anchor bolts 3 is greater than that of the through holes 43, so that after the substrate 4 is sleeved on the anchor bolts 3, the anchor bolts 3 protrude out of the upper surface 41 of the substrate 4.
The base plate 4 sets up the supplementary piece 45 that draws of supplementary installation street lamp 5, and the groove 44 of stepping down has been seted up to the upper surface 41 of base plate 4, and the groove 44 of stepping down is located four rag bolts 3's centre, and supplementary piece 45 and one of them cell wall in the groove 44 of stepping down are connected through the pivot rotation to the degree of depth in the groove 44 of stepping down is greater than the thickness of supplementary piece 45 of drawing, and the width in the groove 44 of stepping down is greater than the width of supplementary piece 45 of drawing, makes the groove 44 of stepping down hold supplementary piece 45 completely.
The end of the auxiliary pulling piece 45, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is provided with a hook portion 451, the hook portion 451 is formed by integrally bending the end portion of the auxiliary pulling piece 45, so that the hook portion 451 and the auxiliary pulling piece 45 are integrally arranged, the connection strength between the hook portion 451 and the auxiliary pulling piece 45 is improved, and when the auxiliary pulling piece 45 is connected with the substrate 4, the hook portion 451 is arranged towards one side far away from the abdicating groove 44.
A groove wall of the receding groove 44 connected to the auxiliary pulling member 45 is defined as an auxiliary connecting wall 46, a region between the connecting wall 46 and a circumferential side surface of the substrate 4 closest to the connecting wall 46 in the upper surface 41 is defined as an auxiliary connecting region 47, the substrate 4 is provided with a limiting groove 48 in the auxiliary connecting region 47, and the limiting groove 48 is a square body as a whole.
The upper surface 41 of the substrate 4 is provided with a positioning groove 49, the positioning groove 49 is annular, and the diameter of the positioning groove 49 is larger than the width of the relief groove 44.
Referring to fig. 6, the street lamp 5 includes a lamp cap 51 having a light emitter, a lamp post 52 and a lamp socket 53, the lamp cap 51 and the lamp socket 53 are respectively disposed at two ends of the lamp post 52, the lamp post 52 is perpendicular to the lamp socket 53, and the lamp post 52 and the lamp socket 53 are fixedly connected by welding.
Referring to fig. 7, the lamp holder 53 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 531 penetrating through a set of opposite surfaces thereof, the axial directions of the mounting holes 531 are parallel to the axial direction of the lamp post 52, the number of the mounting holes 531 is the same as the number of the anchor bolts 3, each mounting hole 531 is correspondingly provided with one anchor bolt 3, the mounting holes 531 are kidney-shaped holes, and the length directions of the four mounting holes 531 are all parallel.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the side of the lamp base 53 away from the lamp post 52 is provided with an auxiliary fastener 54 for cooperating with the auxiliary pulling member 45. The auxiliary fastener 54 includes a fastening plate 541 and two abutting blocks 542, the two abutting blocks 542 are welded to the same side of the fastening plate 541, and the two abutting blocks 542 are respectively located at two ends of the fastening plate 541, so that the auxiliary fastener 54 forms a v-21274h shape. The side surface of the abutting block 542 far away from the buckle 541 abuts against the lamp holder 53, the auxiliary fastener 54 is fixed on the lamp holder 53 in a welding mode, an auxiliary buckle groove 543 into which the hook portion 451 is inserted is formed between the auxiliary fastener 54 and the lamp holder 53, and the width of the auxiliary buckle groove 543 is larger than the thickness of the hook portion 451, so that the hook portion 451 can slide in the auxiliary buckle groove 543.
In order to facilitate the welding of the auxiliary fastening member 54 to the lamp socket 53, a positioning plate 55 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the lamp socket 53 away from the lamp post 52 by welding, the positioning plate 55 is long, and a length direction of the positioning plate 55 is perpendicular to a length direction of the mounting hole 531.
The side of the lamp holder 53 far from the lamp post 52 is convexly provided with a limiting block 56, the limiting block 56 is in a long strip shape, the side of the limiting block 56 far from the lamp holder 53 is in an arc surface, and the limiting block 56 is flush with one of the circumferential side surfaces of the lamp holder 53. It should be noted that the limiting block 56 is located at any end of the length direction of the mounting hole 531, that is, the length direction of the mounting hole 531 is perpendicular to the length direction of the limiting block 56.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, when the lamp socket 53 is connected to the base 1, the limit block 56 is inserted into the limit groove 48, so that the lamp socket 53 is not easily moved on the base 1, and the hook portion 451 of the auxiliary pulling member 45 enters the auxiliary fastening groove 543 and hooks the auxiliary fastening member 54, so that the lamp socket 53 is not easily separated from the base 1, and the lamp post 52 is not easily toppled when being installed.
Referring to fig. 12 and 13, the street lamp 5 further includes a pressing member, the pressing member is in a circular truncated cone shape, the end of the pressing member with a smaller diameter is an upper end, the end of the pressing member with a larger diameter is a lower end, and the pressing member is slidably sleeved on the lamp post 52. The lower end surface of the pressing member is provided with an embedded groove 571 into which the lamp holder 53 is embedded, the diameter of the embedded groove 571 is larger than the width of the lamp holder 53, so that the lamp holder 53 is embedded into the embedded groove 571 of the pressing member when the pressing member slides to the end part of the lamp post 52. The lower end surface of the pressing piece is convexly provided with a positioning ring 573, the outer diameter of the positioning ring 573 is the same as the diameter of the lower end surface, and the inner diameter of the positioning ring 573 is the same as the diameter of the embedded groove 571. The pressing piece is provided with through holes 572 for the foundation bolts 3 to penetrate through, the through holes 572 penetrate through a group of opposite side faces of the pressing piece, the number of the through holes 572 is the same as that of the foundation bolts 3, and each through hole 572 correspondingly penetrates through one foundation bolt 3. When the pressing member is connected to the substrate 4, the positioning rings 573 of the pressing member are all embedded in the positioning grooves 49 of the substrate 4, at this time, the circumferential side wall and the upper end face of the pressing member are exposed out of the substrate 4, and the smooth circumferential side wall makes the pressing member difficult to take out of the substrate 4.
The embodiment also discloses an installation method of the intelligent street lamp, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, scribing: the mounting position of the street lamp 5 is designed and found according to the site environment and the construction drawing, and a square identification area with the length and the width of 100cm is marked out by lime;
s2, digging a pit: digging 80cm-100cm downwards in the identification area by using a tool to form rectangular pits with the length and the width of 100cm and the depth of 80cm-100 cm;
s3, building a base: building a square template with the length, the width and the height of each 80cm in the rectangular pit, pouring concrete in the template, and arranging foundation bolts 3 in the concrete;
s3-1, four foundation bolts 3 are arranged, the four foundation bolts 3 are arranged in a 2 x 2 array, and a screw of each foundation bolt 3 protrudes out of the upper end face of the concrete;
s3-2, sleeving the base plate 4 on the foundation bolts 3, respectively penetrating the four foundation screws into the four through holes 43, placing the base plate 4 on the template, and enabling the lower surface 42 of the base plate 4 to be in contact with the upper end surface of the concrete;
s3-3, waiting for concrete to be solidified, after the concrete is solidified, fixedly connecting the base plate 4 and the foundation bolts 3 to the concrete, and forming a concrete base 1 by the concrete, the foundation bolts 3 and the base plate 4 together;
s3-4, removing the template, backfilling soil into the rectangular pit and compacting, wherein the end parts of the base plate 4 and the foundation bolts 3 protrude out of the ground surface;
s4, mounting the street lamp: firstly, the street lamp 5 is inclined, and the lamp holder 53 of the street lamp 5 faces the base 1;
s4-1, moving and rotating the street lamp 5 along the axis of the street lamp 5, and placing the limiting block 56 of the lamp holder 53 into the limiting groove 48 of the substrate 4;
s4-2, the worker slowly lifts the street lamp 5 at the lamp cap 51 of the street lamp 5, the street lamp 5 rotates upwards and slowly rises by taking the limit block 56 as a rotation point, the lamp base 53 is changed from the original inclination in the direction far away from the base 1 into the inclination in which the lamp base 53 is vertical to the base 1, and then the lamp base 53 is changed into the inclination in the direction close to the base 1;
s4-3, after inclining to a certain angle, two anchor bolts 3 close to one side of the limiting groove 48 penetrate through the two mounting holes 531 of the lamp holder 53, and nuts are screwed on the two anchor bolts 3;
s4-4, lifting the street lamp 5, rotating the auxiliary pulling piece 45 when the angle between the lamp holder 53 and the substrate 4 is less than 90 degrees, so that the hook 451 of the auxiliary pulling piece 45 protrudes out of the substrate 4, and the buckle 541 of the auxiliary buckle 54 is arranged in the hook 451 in a penetrating manner;
s4-5, rotating the auxiliary pulling piece 45 again, rotating the auxiliary fastening piece 54 and the auxiliary pulling piece 45 together until the abutting block 542 of the auxiliary fastening piece 54 abuts against the lamp holder 53, placing the auxiliary fastening piece 54 on the positioning plate 55 of the lamp holder 53, and then fixing the auxiliary fastening piece 54 on the lamp holder 53 by welding;
s4-6, continuously lifting until the street lamp 5 is vertically vertical to the base 1, wherein the auxiliary fastener 54 is abutted against the auxiliary pulling piece 45, the lamp holder 53 is pressed on the base plate 4, and the other two anchor bolts 3 are also arranged in the mounting holes 531 of the lamp holder 53 in a penetrating manner;
s4-7, sleeving the nuts on the foundation bolts 3 and screwing the nuts to fix the lamp holder 53 on the base 1;
s5, connecting and pressing piece: moving the pressing member 57 so that the pressing member 57 covers the lamp holder 53 and the positioning ring 573 of the pressing member 57 is inserted into the positioning slot 49 of the base plate 4 so that the pressing member 57 is flush with the base plate 4, wherein all four anchor bolts 3 protrude out of the pressing member 57;
and S5-1, sleeving the nut on the foundation bolt 3 again and screwing the nut so that the pressing piece 57 is fixed on the base 1.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An installation method of an intelligent street lamp is characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, scribing: the mounting position of the street lamp (5) is designed and found according to the site environment and the construction drawing, and a square identification area with the length and the width of 100cm is marked out by lime;
s2, digging a pit: digging 80cm-100cm downwards in the identification area by using a tool to form rectangular pits with the length and the width of 100cm and the depth of 80cm-100 cm;
s3, building a base: building a square template with the length, the width and the height of each 80cm in a rectangular pit, pouring concrete in the template, and arranging foundation bolts (3) and a base plate (4) in the concrete;
s4, mounting the street lamp: firstly, the street lamp (5) is inclined, and the lamp holder (53) of the street lamp (5) faces the base (1);
s4-1, a worker slowly lifts the street lamp (5) at the lamp cap (51) of the street lamp (5) and rotates the street lamp (5), the lamp holder (53) is changed from the original inclination towards the direction far away from the base (1) to the inclination that the lamp holder (53) is vertical to the base (1), and then the lamp holder (53) is changed to the inclination towards the direction close to the base (1);
s4-2, after inclining to a certain angle, two foundation bolts (3) close to one side of the limiting groove (48) penetrate through two mounting holes (531) of the lamp holder (53), and nuts are screwed on the two foundation bolts (3);
s4-3, lifting the street lamp (5), rotating the auxiliary pulling piece (45), enabling the hook part (451) of the auxiliary pulling piece (45) to protrude out of the substrate (4), and hooking the hook part (451) on the auxiliary fastener (54);
s4-4, continuously lifting until the street lamp (5) is vertically vertical to the base (1), wherein the auxiliary fastener (54) is abutted against the auxiliary pulling piece (45), the lamp holder (53) is pressed on the base plate (4), and the other two foundation bolts (3) are also arranged in the mounting holes (531) of the lamp holder (53) in a penetrating manner;
and S4-5, sleeving the nuts on the foundation bolts (3) and screwing the nuts to fix the lamp holder (53) on the base (1).
2. The method for installing an intelligent street lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protruding stopper (56) that is equipped with of lamp stand (53), spacing groove (48) that supply stopper (56) embedding are seted up in base plate (4), and above-mentioned S4 still includes following step, puts into spacing groove (48) of base (1) with stopper (56) of lamp stand (53), and the staff slowly lifts up street lamp (5), and street lamp (5) use stopper (56) to make progress the rotation and slowly rise as the turning point.
3. The method for installing an intelligent street lamp as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lamp holder (53) is provided with a mounting hole (531) for the foundation bolt (3) to penetrate through, the mounting hole (531) is a waist-shaped hole, and the length direction of the limiting block (56) is perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting hole (531).
4. The method for installing an intelligent street lamp as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the limiting groove (48) is a square body, and the side face, far away from the lamp holder (53), of the limiting block (56) is an arc face.
5. The method for installing an intelligent street lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the step S4 is that when the included angle between the lamp holder (53) and the substrate (4) is smaller than 90 degrees, the auxiliary fastener (54) is rotated to enable the hook portion (451) of the auxiliary fastener (54) to protrude out of the substrate (4), then the auxiliary fastener (54) is arranged in the hook portion (451) in a penetrating mode, and then the auxiliary fastener (54) is fixedly connected to the lamp holder (53).
6. The method for installing an intelligent street lamp as claimed in claim 5, wherein: supplementary fastener (54) include buckle (541) and locate butt joint piece (542) at buckle (541) both ends, butt joint piece (542) keep away from the side of buckle (541) with lamp stand (53) butt joint makes and forms supplementary catching groove (543) that supply hook portion (451) to place between buckle (541) and lamp stand (53).
7. The method for installing an intelligent street lamp as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the lamp post (52) is provided with a positioning plate (55) for placing an auxiliary fastener (54).
8. The method for installing an intelligent street lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the steps further include S5, connecting the compression member: the pressing member (57) is moved so that the pressing member (57) covers the lamp holder (53).
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises: the near plate and the far plate are convexly provided with positioning rings (573), the base plate (4) is provided with positioning grooves (49) for the positioning rings (573) to be embedded, and the step S5 further comprises the step of embedding the positioning rings (573) of the pressing piece (57) into the positioning grooves (49) of the base plate (4) to enable the pressing piece (57) to be flush with the base plate (4).
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the method further comprises: the pressing piece (57) is provided with a through hole (572) for the foundation bolt (3) to penetrate through, the step S5 further comprises the foundation bolt (3) penetrating through the through hole (572) and protruding out of the pressing piece (57), and the nut is sleeved on the foundation bolt (3) and screwed to fix the pressing piece (57) on the base (1).
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| CN202110083485.5A CN112856344B (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Installation method of intelligent street lamp |
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| CN112856344B (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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