CN1128556C - Packet data service providing method in communication system - Google Patents

Packet data service providing method in communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1128556C
CN1128556C CN98117834A CN98117834A CN1128556C CN 1128556 C CN1128556 C CN 1128556C CN 98117834 A CN98117834 A CN 98117834A CN 98117834 A CN98117834 A CN 98117834A CN 1128556 C CN1128556 C CN 1128556C
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Prior art keywords
packet
channel
traffic channel
packet traffic
terminal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN98117834A
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CN1241878A (en
Inventor
金荣基
安宰民
尹淳映
姜熙园
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from KR1019980001476A external-priority patent/KR100277098B1/en
Priority to CA002242296A priority Critical patent/CA2242296C/en
Priority to BR9802473A priority patent/BR9802473A/en
Priority to JP19685898A priority patent/JP3593458B2/en
Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to GB9815204A priority patent/GB2339645B/en
Priority to CN98117834A priority patent/CN1128556C/en
Publication of CN1241878A publication Critical patent/CN1241878A/en
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Publication of CN1128556C publication Critical patent/CN1128556C/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states

Abstract

The present invention relates to a packet data service arranging method between a terminal and a base station of a mobile communication system. In the method, packet data is sent from a terminal (a base station) to a base station (a terminal) on a reverse (forward) channel during the time period of data transmission; a reverse (forward) terminal is released during the time period of the pause of data transmission.

Description

Packet data service in the communication system provides method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the data communications method in a kind of CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, code division multiple access) communication system, particularly a kind of Packet data service provides method.
Background technology
The CDMA of current communications systems and be considered to the next generation communication system standard W-CDMA (Wideband-CDMA, in the broadband-CDMA), block data communication be by set up between terminal and the base station one to one continuously continuation method realize.But ideal situation is: continuing one to one between terminal and the base station lasts till always that grouping is exchanged for ends, and discharges this continue during the block data communication blocking period.So the capacity of communication channel can effectively be used, thereby save communication cost for the user.
During Packet data service, because the continuous connection state one to one of communication channel, make legacy packets data service in the cdma communication system bear excessive additionally opening and disappear, thereby reduced the service efficiency of channel capacity and forced the user to increase expense.In addition, to the data business, insert, increase gradually based on the demand of the data service of mobile communication as PC (personal computer) communication, internet.Most data services are carried out with the form of grouped data, and data are instantaneous rather than total appearance.That is to say that most data communication are block data communications.
In this case, have a kind of like this demand that increases day by day: interface structure is made under the prerequisite of minimum change in traditional cdma network, makes more user obtain data service with low expense.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of terminal, base station and Radio Link in the mobile communication system.Radio Link among Fig. 1 is by carrying out the forward channel of transfer of data and form from the backward channel that terminal is transmitted to the base station from the base station to terminal.
Traditional CDMA mobile communication system has forward channel structure shown in Figure 3 and reverse channel architecture shown in Figure 2.Forward CDMA Channel has pilot channel, synchronizing channel, paging channel and is divided into primary channel and the forward traffic channel of auxiliary channel.Reverse CDMA channel comprises access channel and is divided into the reverse traffic channel of primary channel and auxiliary channel.
The bit rate of traditional two-way services channel is too low, so that Packet data service can not be provided.Guarantee that traditional two-way services channel has the approach that sufficiently high bit rate is used for Packet data service and is: the two-way services channel decomposing is become to bear traditional double to the primary channel of the identical function of Traffic Channel with for the auxiliary channel of the usefulness of block data communication.
Concerning Packet data service, calling should keep between base station shown in Figure 1 and terminal through forward direction and Reverse Fundamental Channel.Fig. 4 is to use the flow chart of the channel of traditional Packet data service.
Referring to Fig. 4, in step 411, use pilot channel, synchronizing channel, paging channel and access channel between terminal and base station, to set up basic call.Here, basic call two-way execution on forward direction and Reverse Fundamental Channel.In step 412, base station (terminal) determines whether the request of packet data transmission sends from terminal (base station).Under the situation that does not have the packet data transmission request, flow process jumps to step 417, keeps calling out on two-way primary channel.
When the packet data transmission request is arranged in step 412, then in step 413, auxiliary channel is used through forward direction (oppositely) primary channel notice terminal (base station) in base station (terminal), and in step 414, terminal (base station) is oppositely sending confirmation signal to base station (terminal) on (forward direction) primary channel.In step 415, grouped data is sent on two-way auxiliary channel fully.In step 416, in case grouped data sends/finishes receiving, two-way auxiliary channel just stops its operation.In step 417, on two-way auxiliary channel, keep calling out then.
Above-mentioned call establishment will be checked in the terminal aspect.Pilot channel, synchronizing channel and the paging channel of the controller of terminal in the forward channel of base station obtains the information of respective base station.Be used to insert of the message handling device generation of the information of this base station, convert signal to by baseband processor, and on Reverse Access Channel, send to the base station by terminal.
Message handling device analysis in the base station is ready to forward direction and Reverse Fundamental Channel from the access information that terminal receives, and is illustrated in the ready message of primary channel on the paging channel to the terminal transmission.The message handling device of terminal uses the two-way primary channel information acquisition forward fundamental channel that receives from the base station.Then, terminal on Reverse Fundamental Channel to base station transmit signals so that make the base station obtain Reverse Fundamental Channel.When the base station successfully obtains Reverse Fundamental Channel, then on forward fundamental channel, notify terminal this fact.When base station and terminal obtain two-way primary channel, then finish call setup.
After the call setup, terminal and the transmission/reception of base station waits grouped data exchange its information simultaneously on two-way primary channel on two-way primary channel.Although there is not transmission/receiving block data, calling should keep on two-way primary channel.Block data communication after the call setup is finished by repeating process shown in Figure 4.
Fig. 5 is the state transition graph based on the terminal of traditional CDMA standard.Referring to Fig. 5, when when state 511 powers up, terminal is set to initial condition 512.If terminal makes it regularly synchronous with the timing of system in initial condition 512, then state exchange is to idle condition 513.In idle condition 513, terminal can call attempt, and the base station sends the information of call attempt to terminal on paging channel, and terminal sends the message that pages reply to the base station.Then, terminal is set to system's access state 514.If terminal can not obtain paging channel message in idle condition 513, perhaps terminal turns to another neighbor base station from this base station in handover (handoff), and then terminal is returned initial condition 512.If the system that terminal is finished except that the reception of call attempt or calling confirmation signal in system's access state 514 inserts, then terminal turns back to idle condition.In contrast, if the reception that terminal is finished call attempt or called out confirmation signal in system's access state 514, then terminal enters traffic channel state 515.Traffic channel state 515 continues during Business Processing always.When Traffic Channel stopped its operation, terminal turned back to initial condition 512.
In traditional Packet data service, communication system should keep calling out on two-way primary channel, although have only the transmission/reception grouping of sparse (infrequent).For example, suppose grouped data about one minute to serve as transmissions/receptions in a second at interval, then communication system should with 59 seconds that data transmissions/reception time-out equates in maintenance login on two-way primary channel.In this case, the signal that sends on the two-way primary channel disturbs one other channel, thereby causes the waste of capacity of another the supported business in the cdma communication net.In addition, when more users required Packet data service, then for the user who only limits in the enterprising jargon sound communication of primary channel, the cdma mobile communication net became and more is difficult to insert.
Being used for the terminal of short grouping transmission/reception and the restriction that continues continuously between the base station has increased the expense of block data communication, and has hindered at cdma mobile communication block data communication extensively is provided on the net.Therefore, CDMA mobile communication system lags behind other communication system and is provided use with less aspect competitive.
Summary of the invention
The Packet data service that the purpose of this invention is to provide in a kind of CDMA mobile communication system provides method, is used for the only grouping transmission/reception period busy channel in the time of call setup.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Packet data service method is provided, introduced new channel architecture, be used for handling independently speech and data traffic channels.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of method that is used for providing the forward packet data business of base station, comprise step with forward packet Traffic Channel and packet control channel in CDMA (code division multiple access) communication system:
When packet idle state produces the grouping that will transmit, transmit the grouping control messages by packet control channel, described grouping control messages comprises the information of the time slot that is used to distribute the forward packet Traffic Channel and will be assigned with the terminal information of this forward packet Traffic Channel; Take the forward packet Traffic Channel in distribution in the time slot, and transmit grouped data by the time slot of shared forward packet Traffic Channel; With after transmitting grouped data, discharge shared forward packet Traffic Channel, and be transformed into packet idle state.
Description of drawings
By the reference accompanying drawing preferred embodiment is elaborated and can further understands above-mentioned purpose of the present invention and advantage, wherein,
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of terminal, base station and Radio Link in the mobile communication system;
Fig. 2 shows the structure of the backward channel of traditional Packet data service;
Fig. 3 shows the structure of the forward channel of traditional Packet data service;
Fig. 4 is to use the flow chart of the channel that is used for traditional Packet data service;
Fig. 5 shows the SOT state of termination transition diagram based on traditional CDMA standard;
Fig. 6 shows the structure according to the forward channel that is used for Packet data service of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 shows the structure according to the backward channel that is used for Packet data service of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the state transition graph according to the terminal that is used for Packet data service of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 shows the timing of packet control channel with respect to the forward packet Traffic Channel;
Figure 10 shows the timing of packet control channel with respect to the reverse packet Traffic Channel;
Figure 11 is according to the base station of the communication system that is used for Packet data service of the embodiment of the invention and the block diagram of terminal.
Embodiment
Provide method to avoid the Packet data service interval when the call setup to take forward direction and backward channel according to the Packet data service of the cdma communication system of the embodiment of the invention, thereby the primary channel that reduces to be used for grouped data transmission/reception takies additionally opening of causing continuously and disappears, and provides Packet data service with one or a spot of common signal channel to a large amount of terminals.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, new channel architecture is used for above-mentioned Packet data service.Forward channel comprises: the pilot channel among Fig. 6, synchronizing channel, paging channel, packet control channel, forward packet Traffic Channel and forward traffic channel.Forward traffic channel further is divided into primary channel and auxiliary channel.Backward channel comprises: the access channel among Fig. 7, reverse packet Traffic Channel and reverse traffic channel.Reverse traffic channel further is divided into primary channel and auxiliary channel.
In the channel architecture of Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, two forward channels of the Packet data service that is used for the embodiment of the invention and backward channel redefined and be the packet control channel of forward channel and forward packet Traffic Channel; With the reverse packet Traffic Channel in the backward channel.The route that grouped data on the forward link of forward packet Traffic Channel support from the base station to the terminal transmits.The route that the support of reverse packet Traffic Channel transmits from the grouped data on the reverse link of terminal to base station.
Packet control channel is used for control terminal, so that make a large amount of terminals adapt to a spot of forward direction and reverse packet Traffic Channel.It also is controlled at the output power levels of the terminal of connecting system on the reverse packet Traffic Channel, from and controlled power system capacity.
The new channel that introducing is used for Packet data service brings variation to traditional state transition graph of Fig. 5.Fig. 8 is the state transition graph according to the terminal that is used for Packet data service of the embodiment of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 8, during initial power-up, terminal is set to initial condition 812 in state 811.If terminal makes it regularly regularly synchronous with system in initial condition 812, then state exchange is to idle condition 813.In idle condition 813, terminal can call attempt, and the base station sends the information of call attempt to terminal on paging channel, and terminal sends the message that pages reply to the base station on access channel.Terminal is set to system's access state 814 then.If the base station that terminal can not obtain paging channel message or terminal turns to another vicinity from this base station in handover in idle condition 813, then terminal is returned initial condition 812.
If terminal is finished call attempt or finished the reception of calling out confirmation signal in system's access state 814, then enter traffic channel state 815.In contrast, if the system that terminal is finished except that call attempt or the reception of calling confirmation signal in system's access state 814 inserts, then terminal is returned idle condition 813.When registration packet pattern in system's access state 814, terminal is set to packet idle state 816.On the other hand, when Traffic Channel in traffic channel state 815 stopped its operation, terminal turned back to initial condition 812.
At the transmission/reception period of grouped data, terminal forwards grouping busy condition 817 to from packet idle state 816.In case grouping sends/finishes receiving, terminal just turns back to packet idle state 816.According to grouped data transmission/reception or opposite situation, terminal is checker between packet idle state 816 and grouping busy condition 817.When group mode finished in packet idle state 816, terminal turned back to initial condition 812.
In case in system's access state 814, registered group mode, be that the main purpose terminal is not to be transformed into traffic channel state 815 but to be transformed into packet idle state 816 with Packet data service shown in Figure 8.
In packet idle state 816, terminal periodic ground monitor packets control channel is to determine whether the received grouped data of wanting is arranged on the forward packet Traffic Channel.Exist under the situation of receiving block data, terminal between grouping predetermined cun in the busy condition 817 during demodulation forward packet Traffic Channel.
When in packet idle state 816, existing will be from grouped data that terminal sends the time, wait for using the mandate of reverse packet Traffic Channel, simultaneously the monitor packets control channel.In case receive this mandate, terminal just sends grouped data on the reverse packet Traffic Channel in grouping busy condition 817.
In case finish grouped data transmissions/reception on forward direction and the reverse packet Traffic Channel in the busy condition 817 in grouping, terminal is with regard to monitor packets control channel periodically in packet idle state 816 again.
Using the purpose of packet control channel is to provide Packet data service through a spot of forward direction and reverse packet Traffic Channel reliably to a large amount of terminals in packet idle state.Packet control channel is also controlled the terminal output power levels on the reverse packet Traffic Channel, thereby increases power system capacity.
Packet control channel constitutes as table 1.
Table 1
The forward packet traffic channel state The access control of reverse packet Traffic Channel Reverse packet service channel power control bit (variable BW) Keep
The packet control channel that keeps said structure, and a packet control channel takies a Code Channel.A plurality of packet control channels can use for many Packet data service users.A packet control channel is attended by one or more forward directions and reverse packet Traffic Channel.
As shown in table 1, packet control channel should be by the state of broadcasting forward packet Traffic Channel, and notify terminal: which terminal takies the forward packet Traffic Channel.The terminal of authorizing also should take the information of the terminal broadcasting insertion authority of reverse packet Traffic Channel to preparation, so that can send grouped data on reverse traffic channel.Packet control channel transmission power control bit is to be controlled at the terminal output power levels in the process that transmits grouped data on the reverse packet Traffic Channel.Then, Dui Ying terminal should be adjusted its output power levels according to power control bit.
Fig. 9 shows the timing of packet control channel with respect to the forward packet Traffic Channel, and Figure 10 shows the timing of packet control channel with respect to the reverse packet Traffic Channel.
Referring to Fig. 9, reference number 9a and 9b represent packet control channel and forward packet Traffic Channel respectively.Reference symbol FPCi and FPTi represent packet control channel data and the forward packet traffic channel data that is assigned in the i time slot respectively.
When monitor packets control channel 9a, terminal notified existence on packet control channel sends to its grouped data, the Traffic Channel of demodulation forward packet then 9b.Be assigned to the grouped data of (i+1) time slot of the forward packet traffic channel state information representation terminal access forward packet Traffic Channel 9b of the packet control channel 9a in the i time slot.Here, time slot unit T=T I+1-T 1
Referring to Figure 10, reference symbol 10a and 10b represent packet control channel and reverse packet Traffic Channel respectively.Reference symbol FPCi representative is assigned to the packet control channel data of i time slot, and designated terminal inserts the power of (i+1) time slot and control access i time slot terminals.Reference symbol RPTi representative is assigned to the reverse packet traffic channel data of i time slot, and it has the structure of frame head advance data (preamblepreceding data).The terminal of having only mandate to insert in (i-1) time slot can insert the i time slot, authorize but the terminal that do not send data then is rejected access.Here, time slot unit T=T I+1-T 1
Figure 11 is the base station that is used for the communication system block data communication of the embodiment of the invention and the block diagram of terminal.
In base station 1100, packeting controller 1111 is to the corresponding signaling-information of grouping control data transceiver 1113 outputs, with transceiver 1115,1117 and 1119 output control signals, so that to terminal 1200 transmission grouped datas or from terminal 1200 receiving block datas to correspondence.The signaling-information of packeting controller 1111 outputs comprises: forward packet signal F_SIGP, reverse packet signal R_SIGP, forward direction voice signal F_SIGV, reverse voice signal R_SIGV, forward continuous data-signal F_SIGC and reverse continuous data signal R_SIGC.Control signal comprises Data Receiving control signal R_CTL and the data T_CTL that transmits control signal.
Grouping control data transceiver 1113 sends signaling-information F_SIGP, R_SIGP, F_SIGV, R_SIGV, F_SIGC and R_SIGC according to the grouping control signal under the control of packeting controller 1111.Grouping busihess data transceiver 1115 according to the control signal T_CTLl of packeting controller 1111 output and R_CTL1 on packet traffic channel to/from terminal 1200 transmission/receiving block datas.Master data transceiver 1117 according to the control signal T_CTL2 of packeting controller 1111 output and R_CTL2 on primary channel to/from terminal 1200 transmission/reception data.Auxiliary data transceiver 119 according to the control signal T_CTL3 of packeting controller 1111 output and R_CTL3 on auxiliary channel to/from terminal 1200 transmission/reception auxiliary datas.
In terminal 1200, packeting controller 1222 is by analyzing from the base station signaling-information that 1100 grouping control data transceiver 1113 receives, and output is used at control signal r_ctl and t_ctl receiving block data on the forward channel or be used for sending data on backward channel.Packeting controller 1222 is also exported switch controlling signal F_ON, F_OFF and the OFF that is used to select forward direction or reverse link.Receive control signal r_ctl and be used to control corresponding transceiver 1224,1226 and 1228, so that on the forward/reverse channel, handle the data of transmission/reception with the t_ctl that transmits control signal.Switch controlling signal F_ON is used for connecting forward link and cuts off reverse link, and switch controlling signal F_OFF is used for cutting off forward link and turn-on reversal link, and control signal OFF is used for cutting off forward link and reverse link.
The path that first switch 1234 selects to be used for grouping busihess data according to switch controlling signal F_ON1, F_OFF1 and the OFF1 of packeting controller 1222 output.The Packet Service transceiver 1224 that is connected with first switch 1234 sends or receiving block data on the link that switch 1234 is selected under the control of the control signal t_ctl1 of packeting controller 1222 output or r_ctl1.
The path that second switch 1236 selects to be used for the primary channel data according to switch controlling signal F_ON2, F_OFF2 and the OFF2 of packeting controller 1222 output.The master data transceiver 1226 that is connected with second switch 1236 sends or receives the primary channel data on the link that second switch 1236 is selected under the control of the control signal t_ctl2 of packeting controller 1222 output or r_ctl2.
The path that the 3rd switch 1238 selects to be used for the auxiliary channel data according to switch controlling signal F_ON3, F_OFF3 and the OFF3 of packeting controller 1222 output.The auxiliary data transceiver l228 that is connected with the 3rd switch 1238 sends or receives the auxiliary channel data on the link that the 3rd switch 1238 is selected under the control of the control signal t_ctl3 of packeting controller 1222 output or r_ctl3.
Referring to Figure 11, the base station 1100 of the embodiment of the invention and terminal 1299 have been used the respective channel structure that is used for supporting independently grouped data, as previously mentioned.That is to say that Fig. 6 and channel architecture of the present invention shown in Figure 7 have newly been determined two forward channels and a backward channel.Here, new forward channel is packet control channel and forward packet Traffic Channel, and new backward channel is the reverse packet Traffic Channel.The support of forward packet Traffic Channel is used for sending the path of grouped data from the base station to the terminal on forward channel.The support of reverse packet Traffic Channel is used for sending from terminal to base station the path of grouped data on backward channel.In addition, packet control channel allows a large amount of terminals to share a spot of forward direction and backward channel, and controls the terminal output power levels through reverse packet Traffic Channel connecting system, thus the control system capacity.
Table 2 describes control signal shown in Figure 11 in detail.
Table 2
F_SIGP The forward packet signal R_CTL r_ctl The Data Receiving control signal
R_SIGP The reverse packet signal T_CTL t_ctl Data transmit control signal
F_SIGV The forward direction voice signal F_ON Forward link turn-on reversal link cuts off
R_SIGV Reverse voice signal F_OFF Forward link cuts off reverse link and connects
F_SIGC The forward continuous data-signal OFF Forward link cuts off reverse link and cuts off
R_SIGC Reverse continuous data signal
1100 the forward packet data communications at intermittence from the base station to terminal 1200
Packeting controller 1111 is by control grouping control data transceiver 1113, on packet control channel to packeting controller 1222 F_SIGP that transmits control signal, and to grouping busihess data transceiver 1115 output control signal T_CTL1 to specify the forward packet Traffic Channel.In case receive control signal F_SIGP from base station 1100, packeting controller 1222 is just exported control signal r_ctl1 to grouping busihess data transceiver 1224, and exports control signal F_ON1, OFF2, OFF3 respectively to first to the 3rd switch 1234 to 1238.In this case, base station 1100 sends grouped data on the forward packet Traffic Channel of appointment, and terminal 1200 is handled the grouped data through the forward packet Traffic Channel reception of appointment.During the transmission/receiving block data, base station 1100 and terminal 1200 are only used packet traffic channel, and do not use forward fundamental channel and auxiliary channel on the forward link.In case when finishing grouped data transmission/reception on the forward link, packeting controller 1222 is to first switch, 1234 output control signal OFF1, so that the grouped data transmission/RX path on the dismounting forward link.
From terminal 1200 reverse packet data communication at intermittence of 1100 to the base station
The packeting controller 1111 of base station 1100 is by periodically controlling grouping control data transceiver 1113, and the packeting controller 1222 to terminal 1200 on packet control channel is exported control signal R_SIGP.Under the situation that has the grouped data that will send to base station 1100, the packeting controller 1222 of terminal 1200 passes through to grouping busihess data transceiver 1224 output control signal t_ctl1 designated packet Traffic Channels, and by selecting the reverse packet Traffic Channels to first switch, 1234 output control signal F_OFF1.The packeting controller 1222 of terminal 1200 to the second and the 3rd switch 1236 and 1238 output control signal OFF2 and OFF3, cuts off the link that is used for primary channel and auxiliary channel by respectively.Terminal 1200 sends grouped data to base station 1100 on reverse traffic channel then.On the other hand, under the situation that does not have the grouped data that will send to base station 1100, the packeting controller 1222 of terminal 1200 is respectively to first to the 3rd switch 1234,1236 and 1238 output control signal OFF1, OFF2 and OFF3, thereby cut-out is used for the link of channel.
1100 the continuous forward data communications from the base station to terminal 1200
The packeting controller 1111 of base station 1100 is by control grouping control data transceiver 1113, on packet control channel to packeting controller 1222 F_SIGC that transmits control signal, and respectively to master data transceiver 1117 and auxiliary data transceiver 1119 output control signal T_CTL2 and T_CTL3, thereby on the fundamental sum auxiliary channel, send data.In case receive control signal F_SIGC, the packeting controller 1222 of terminal 1200 is just respectively to master data transceiver 1226 and auxiliary data transceiver 1228 output control signal r_ctl2 and r_ctl3, and respectively to the second and the 3rd switch 1236 and 1238 output control signal F_ON2 and F_ON3, so that on forward direction fundamental sum auxiliary channel, to receive the data specified path continuously.Base station 1100 sends data continuously to terminal 1200 on the forward direction fundamental sum auxiliary channel of appointment then.
From terminal 1200 continuous reverse data communication of 1100 to the base station
Packeting controller 1111 control grouping control data transceivers 1113, with on packet control channel periodically to the packeting controller 1222 of terminal 1200 R_SIGC that transmits control signal, and, on reverse fundamental sum auxiliary channel, receive the continuous data of self terminal 1200 by exporting control signal R_CTL2 and R_CTL3 to master data transceiver 1117 and auxiliary data transceiver 1119 respectively.In addition, exist continuously under the data conditions of base station 1100 transmissions, the packeting controller 1222 of terminal 1200 is exported control signal t_ctl2 and t_ctl3 to master data transceiver 1226 and auxiliary data transceiver 1228 respectively, and to first to the 3rd switch, 1234 to 1238 output control signal OFF1, F_OFF2 and F_OFF3.Then, terminal 1200 continuous dateout on reverse fundamental sum auxiliary channel.When not existing under the data conditions that sends continuously to base station 1100, packeting controller 1222 is respectively to first to the 3rd switch, 1234 to 1238 output control signal OFF1 to OFF3.Therefore, terminal 1200 sends data continuously to base station 1100 on the reverse fundamental sum auxiliary channel of appointment.
1100 the forward direction Speech Communications from the base station to terminal 1200
The packeting controller 1111 of base station 1100 by control grouping control data transceiver 1113 to the packeting controller 1222 of terminal 1200 F_SIGV that transmits control signal, and by on forward fundamental channel, exporting voice data to master data transceiver 1117 output control signal T_CTL2.In case on the forward packet control channel, receive control signal F_SIGV, the packeting controller 1222 of terminal 1200 is just exported control signal r_clt2 to master data transceiver 1226, and respectively to first to the 3rd switch, 1234 to 1238 output control signal OFF1, F_ON2 and OFF3.Thereby base station 1100 sends voice data to terminal 1200 on forward fundamental channel.
From terminal 1200 to the base station 1100 reverse Speech Communication
The packeting controller 1111 of base station 1200 by control grouping control data transceiver 1113 on packet control channel to the packeting controller 1222 of terminal 1200 R_SIGV that transmits control signal, and by specifying Reverse Fundamental Channels to master data transceiver 1117 output control signal R_CTL2.Under the situation that does not have the voice data that will send to base station 1100, the packeting controller 1222 of base station 1200 is exported control signal r_ctl2 to master data transceiver 1226, and by specifying Reverse Fundamental Channel to first to the 3rd switch, 1234 to 1238 output control signal OFF1, F_OFF2 and OFF3 respectively.Thereby terminal 1200 is exported voice datas to base station 1200 on Reverse Fundamental Channel.
As mentioned above, the present invention is by the channel resource service efficiency in the Packet data service of introducing packet control channel and forward direction and reverse packet Traffic Channel and can farthest improving mobile radio communication.That is to say, take forward direction or backward channel during the grouped data transmission/reception period after call setup, during the grouped data transmission/reception blocking period, do not take forward direction or backward channel, thereby can use channel capacity effectively.
Although understand the present invention in detail in conjunction with specific embodiment, this specific embodiment is exemplary application.Therefore, should be understood that within the spirit and scope of the present invention and can make many improvement this embodiment.Under the actual situation of finishing above-mentioned Packet data service, packet traffic channel with respect to the timing of packet control channel can with Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 10 different.For example, (i+j) time slot that the i time slot of packet control channel can the designated packet Traffic Channel, rather than (i+l) time slot.

Claims (9)

1. method that is used for providing at code division multiple address communication system the forward packet data business of the base station with forward packet Traffic Channel and packet control channel comprises step:
When packet idle state produces the grouping that will transmit, transmit the grouping control messages by packet control channel, described grouping control messages comprises the information of the time slot that is used to distribute the forward packet Traffic Channel and will be assigned with the terminal information of this forward packet Traffic Channel;
Take the forward packet Traffic Channel in distribution in the time slot, and transmit grouped data by the time slot of shared forward packet Traffic Channel; With
After transmitting grouped data, discharge shared forward packet Traffic Channel, and be transformed into packet idle state.
2. the method for claim 1 wherein takies distribution forward packet Traffic Channel in the next time slot of step after the time slot that transmits assignment information in grouping control of forward packet Traffic Channel.
3. a method that is used for providing at code division multiple address communication system the forward packet data business of the terminal with forward packet Traffic Channel and packet control channel comprises the steps:
The end message of the grouping control messages that detection receives by packet control channel in packet idle state, described grouping control messages comprise the information of the time slot that is used to distribute the forward packet Traffic Channel and will be assigned with the terminal information of this forward packet Traffic Channel;
When in the grouping control messages during distributing terminals self, take distribute forward packet Traffic Channel in the time slot, and the time slot receiving block data by shared forward packet Traffic Channel; With
After receiving block data, discharge shared forward packet Traffic Channel, and be transformed into packet idle state.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, wherein, in the next time slot after the forward packet Traffic Channel takies the time slot of the information that transmits the forward packet Traffic Channel in the packet control channel in the step, described terminal distribution forward packet Traffic Channel.
5. a method that is used for providing at code division multiple address communication system the reverse packet data business of the base station with reverse packet Traffic Channel and packet control channel comprises the steps:
In packet idle state, transmit the grouping control messages by packet control channel, described grouping control messages comprises the information of the time slot that is used to distribute the reverse packet Traffic Channel and will be assigned with the terminal information of reverse packet Traffic Channel;
Take the reverse packet Traffic Channel in the time slot in distribution, and the time slot receiving block data by shared reverse packet Traffic Channel; With
After receiving block data, discharge shared reverse packet Traffic Channel, and be transformed into packet idle state.
6. method as claimed in claim 5 wherein, transmits the step of the information be used to distribute the reverse packet Traffic Channel, also transmits the power control information of the transmission power level that is used for being controlled at the terminal that packet control channel distributes.
7. method as claimed in claim 5 wherein, transmits in the packet control channel in reverse packet traffic channel assignments step in the time slot next time slot afterwards of assignment information, distributes the reverse packet Traffic Channel.
8. a method that is used for providing at code division multiple address communication system the reverse packet data business of the terminal with reverse packet Traffic Channel and packet control channel comprises the steps:
The end message of the grouping control messages that detection receives by packet control channel in packet idle state, described grouping control messages comprise the information of the time slot that is used to distribute the reverse packet Traffic Channel and will be assigned with the terminal information of reverse packet Traffic Channel;
Take the reverse packet Traffic Channel in distribution in the time slot, and transmit grouped data by the time slot of shared reverse packet Traffic Channel; With
After sending grouped data, discharge shared reverse packet Traffic Channel, and be transformed into packet idle state.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, wherein, the step that transmits grouped data also comprises: by the power control command that receives from packet control channel, control the transmitted power of the grouped data that will be transmitted.
CN98117834A 1997-07-25 1998-07-14 Packet data service providing method in communication system Expired - Fee Related CN1128556C (en)

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CA002242296A CA2242296C (en) 1997-07-25 1998-07-06 Method and apparatus for providing packet data service in a communication system
BR9802473A BR9802473A (en) 1997-07-25 1998-07-13 Process providing packet data service between a terminal and a base station in a mobile communication system
JP19685898A JP3593458B2 (en) 1997-07-25 1998-07-13 Packet data service method for communication system
GB9815204A GB2339645B (en) 1997-07-25 1998-07-14 A communication system providing a packet data service
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KR1019980001476A KR100277098B1 (en) 1997-07-25 1998-01-13 Packet data service device and emthod wireless communcation system
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GB9815204A GB2339645B (en) 1997-07-25 1998-07-14 A communication system providing a packet data service
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